专题06 完形填空（期中真题汇编，上海专用）六年级英语上学期

专题06 完形填空 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海市西初级中学·期中） Hello, everyone. My name is Tim and I am a San person（桑人）. We are one of the oldest groups in the world. I will ____1____ more about us to you. We live in the Kalahari desert（沙漠） in Africa. Life here is ____2____. Every year at the end of summer, it rains and the land becomes colorful. But soon, the grass and bushes get dry and turn brown again. Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water. The way of our life is very easy. We live in huts made of wood and grass. We eat animals and plants for food. We have no ____3____, so when we are sick, we eat some special plants. There are no schools for our children, either. They often learn knowledge（知识） from their parents or ____4____ people. In the evenings, we often ____5____ a fire and tell stories. Many of our stories are about animals and how to catch them. We love nature（自然） very much and enjoy our way of life. 1. A. speak B. describe C. introduce D. start 2. A. difficult B. boring C. comfortable D. exciting 3. A. shops B. hospitals C. gardens D. restaurants 4. A. friendly B. strange C. young D. old 5. A. put out B. take out C. sit around D. show around Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海浦东新区·期中） Families around the world celebrate special days in special ways. Traditions for special days and holidays are as ____6____ as the countries and the people who celebrate them. Some of these traditions may ____7____ you. Weddings: Getting married is one of the most important days in the lives of many people around the world. In Germany, the friends and family of the bride and groom gather a day before the wedding. They ____8____ dishes, flower pots, bottles, and plates. Then, the young couple has to clean it all up! This tradition is called polterabend. Germans believe that it brings good luck and strength to the new couple. Christmas: Holidays like Christmas are also different from place to place. In Serbia, children celebrate the second Sunday before Christmas as ____9____. On that day, children tie their mother’s feet to a chair and shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay to get away?” The mother then gives presents to be freed. In Ukraine, people decorate trees with ____10____. Although for most countries, it is strange, the people in Ukraine believe it brings good luck. Birthdays: In China, babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day, ____11____ it is not their actual birthday. So New Year’s Day is one big party! 6. A. difficult B. easy C. same D. different 7. A. surprise B. attract C. frighten D. change 8. A. offer B. break C. give D. wash 9. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Mothers’ Day D. Fathers’ Day 10. A. flowers B. gift boxes C. spider webs D. colourful stars 11. A. therefore B. however C. as soon as D. even if 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海宝山区·期中） Our school is putting on a show to celebrate the New Year. Each class, from the kindergarten class to Grade 6, is to give one performance — dancing, singing or poetry reading. ____12____ is watching the performances? Of course, there are lots of teachers, children and parents. The show starts with the kindergarten class. A group of little kids, aged three to four, get on the stage（舞台）. Their teacher ____13____ the hand of the first kid. The other kids follow them, hand in hand. All the children start dancing ____14____ the music starts. Two little boys just stand there, doing nothing. When the music stops, the class turns to leave. But one little girl doesn’t want to go. She wants to stay on the stage and ____15____ dancing. We all laugh. In the end, the teacher has to walk the girl off the stage. Every one of us has a good time. It’s so much fun to have our show for the New Year’s ____16____! All of us cheer and clap for the pleasant performances of the children. 12. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 13. A. feels B. beats C. holds D. shakes 14. A. or B. when C. if D. but 15. A. stop B. start C. keep D. join 16. A. greeting B. lunch C. exercise D. celebration Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海西南位育中学·期中） Christmas is an interesting festival, which is on December 25th. It’s the ___17___ festival in the Western countries. It’s just like our Spring Festival. The families always get together to enjoy the holiday. They usually have a big dinner. They eat turkey, potatoes and other delicious food. After dinner, they often exchange gifts and ___18___ each other a merry Christmas. And there is always an old man. He has many names, but we usually call him Santa Claus. He always ___19___ a red coat and a red hat, and he is very busy handing out（分发） gifts to the children on Christmas Eve. Then ___20___ does Santa Claus put his gifts? In the Christmas ___21___! So the children always hang（挂） the stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve. Then they will find gifts in them the next morning. In addition（此外）, the people often put a Christmas tree in their house, and they also sing Christmas ___22___ from door to door on Christmas Eve. 17. A. newest B. biggest C. coldest D. fastest 18. A. talk B. wish C. say D. ask 19. A. sells B. wears C. makes D. brings 20. A. what B. when C. where D. how 21. A. trees B. cards C. meals D. stockings 22. A. songs B. books C. films D. things Passage 3 （24-25六上·上海莘松中学·期中） It’s great to have twin sisters. Lily and Lucy are twins. They always do the ____23____ things, and they enjoy the same thing, too. For example, they like to ____24____ the same club. They like to wear the same clothes, and they spend their free time together. Sometimes I feel a little lonely（孤独的）, so I love spending time with them. At first, it is hard for people to tell them apart（分辨）, but after a while, they ____25____ do it. The teachers at school had a____26____ time at the beginning of the school year. They put Lily and Lucy in two classes, so they could know ____27____ they were talking to. Five years ago, I couldn’t tell them apart from the back, but now one of them is a little bit ____28____. It’s hard to see, but there is just a little difference. And they both like to ____29____a lot, so you can see their bicycles almost everywhere in the city. 23. A. right B. same C. interesting D. wrong 24. A. join in B. take C. take part in D. join 25. A. must B. can C. have to D. need 26. A. good B. pleasant C. difficult D. wonderful 27. A. where B. when C. who D. why 28. A. taller B. smarter C. smaller D. younger 29. A. walk B. drive C. fly D. ride Passage 4 （24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中） Report card Name: Jame Smith Time: January 18th, 2024 Subject is Grades Comments（评语） English B+: Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strange Scottish accent（口音）, so you are not good at ____30____. And you do not study this subject hard. ____31____ you work hard, you can get better in this subject. Science A+: You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am ____32____ that you do best in this subject. Maths C: You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little ____33____. It is disappointing（令人失望的）. You can do better in this subject. ____34____ B: It is happy time to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about it. You like this subject best, but your Scottish accent has a ____35____ effect（影响） on your singing. 30. A. speaking B. telling C. saying D. talking 31. A. Because B. As C. If D. When 32. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. surprising 33. A. excited B. quick C. lazy D. clever 34. A. P. E. B. Physics C. Chinese D. Music 35. A. strange B. bad C. good D. wonderful Passage 5 （24-25六上·上海位育中学·期中） One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She ____36____ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, ____37____ the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s ____38____ peaceful（宁静的）. One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple ____39____ delicious. I always eat too much food during the day, so I always return home feeling ____40____! I don’t like to live there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person. I don’t like to live in a small village where ____41____ knows each other. I prefer to live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the village for holiday. 36. A. keeps B. enjoys C. lives D. visits 37. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for 38. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly 39. A. or B. and C. so D. but 40. A. full B. hungry C. big D. well 41. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody Passage 6 （24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中） Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water ___42___ them feel cold. But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe. These years, some people died when they were swimming and ___43___ of them were students. But some people are ___44___ not careful. They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. ___45___ is coming again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were ___46___, not because they couldn’t swim well. So don’t swim when you are alone. ___47___ there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. 42. A. finds B. keeps C. makes D. uses 43. A. much B. more C. lot D. most 44. A. still B. already C. yet D. even 45. A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter 46. A. careless B. careful C. sad D. disappointed 47. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Before 人与自然 Passage 1 （23-24六上·上海大同初级中学·期中） There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them food to ___48___. The animals don’t have to look for food by themselves. They ___49___ eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky. But most of them are sad. ___50___? Because they’re not free（自由的）. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in ___51___ and mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump, play with their children and ___52___ small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite ___53___ their life in the forests. Now many of us think that if more animals go back to forests and mountains, the earth will become better. 48. A. cook B. smell C. see D. eat 49. A. can B. must C. should D. will 50. A. Where B. Why C. When D. What 51. A. rivers B. zoos C. parks D. forests 52. A. feed B. catch C. buy D. grow 53. A. different from B. afraid of C. interested in D. busy with 人与社会 Passage 1 （23-24六上·上海浦东新区·期中） Mr. Clarke works in New York. Last week he brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall and they took a lot of ____54____ there. When they went back to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag. There was an expensive camera in it. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera, ____55____ had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss（错过） the plane! That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them ___56___ and said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from the ____57____. But he didn’t hurt（受伤） himself. ” “It was a miracle（奇迹）!” called out his children. “Why?” “Because he lived on the first floor!” They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out ____58____lost it. “It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. 54. A. albums B. kites C. photos D. exercise 55. A. and B. so C. yet D. but 56. A. sad B. happy C. sleep D. eat 57. A. window B. door C. bed D. table 58. A. what B. where C. how D. who Passage 2 （23-24六上·上海闵行区五校·期中） Travelling has been more and more popular with people. If you don’t want to ___59___ your holiday travelling on a bus, resting in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may try hiking. Hiking is an activity of going out for a long walk for ___60___. It is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time. Hiking is ___61___ to do. Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. It won’t cost you much. If you go with your friends, you can have a talk with them on the way. Hiking is fun and it’s good for your health. Here is some ___62___ on hiking. ◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place because ___63___ always comes first. ◇Bring a ___64___. You can use it to make a call if you need help. ◇Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. ◇Take an umbrella with you so that you won’t get wet in the rain. ◇Why not put on your hiking shoes and take a hike now? 59. A. have B. let C. spend D. make 60. A. work B. fun C. study D. rest 61. A. lucky B. useful C. easy D. hard 62. A. notice B. advice C. idea D. information 63. A. money B. safety C. freedom D. traffic 64. A. phone B. light C. tent D. notebook 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海黄浦区·期中） Surprise It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels ___65___ about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her after she gets up. Her mom ___66___ her to school as usual. At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all. Even the teacher says ___67___. Lily feels lonely as the day goes on. ___68___ the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day. After school, Lily walks home by herself. She feels so sad and thinks no one ___69___ her. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from behind the furniture, holding a big cake with candles. “Surprise, Lily!” they shout with ___70___. Lily is so happy and she smiles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her. Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs her friends and thanks them for all the love. 65. A. afraid B. sad C. excited D. strange 66. A. takes B. brings C. fetches D. carries 67. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 68. A. In B. On C. During D. Between 69. A. looks after B. cares about C. worries about D. listens to 70. A. anger B. fear C. confusion D. joy Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海奉贤区·期中） Modern（现代的） life is not always comfortable. We are very ___71___ every day. We are anxious（急于） to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning. We don’t have enough time to have breakfast. So many of us skip breakfast to save ___72___ before going to school or work. This is not ___73___. Breakfast is very important. A healthy breakfast gives us energy to start the day. Scientists say that breakfast can help people think well and having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Also, it is good to have four or five small meals every day, not one or two big meals. Have a balanced ___74___ by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on. We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat pork, chicken and beef. Sports, like walking, can also ___75___ us to keep healthy. More and more people are doing sports after work. Remember, ___76___ good habits can make us feel good. 71. A. hungry B. busy C. cool D. full 72. A. water B. life C. time D. money 73. A. right B. easy C. different D. magic 74. A. sleep B. life C. family D. diet 75. A. teach B. let C. help D. ask 76. A. making B. starting C. keeping D. introducing Passage 3 （24-25六上·上海崇明区九校联考·期中） Pizza is a kind of popular food. It ___77___ from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza restaurant is still there. It opened in 1830. The best pizza of today also has a（n） ___78___ history. It was first made in the 1880s. This pizza has the same ___79___ as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs（香草）. Today we can ___80___ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn’t have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, ___81___ some isn’t. You can choose any kind you want. 77. A. makes B. comes C. buys D. takes 78. A. long B. short C. different D. boring 79. A. colours B. shape C. length D. size 80. A. order B. bring C. build D. sell 81. A. or B. so C. but D. because Passage 4 （23-24六上·上海奉贤区·期中） It’s hard to make friends in a new school. At my old school, I was very popular and many of my classmates liked me. Everything was different when I was 16 years old. My parents and I moved to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. The ____82____ few days in new school were difficult. Some kids tried to be nice to me, ____83____ I didn’t want to talk to them. A few weeks later, no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I began to feel ____84____. Two months later, I talked to a few classmates. I always said to them “How are you? Can we be good friends?” At last, I realized they were people just like me. I began to make some relationships. Many of them are still my good friends now. I learned a valuable（珍贵的） ____85____ about making friends that year. Show your kindness to others, and it can be ____86____ to make new friends. 82. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 83. A. but B. so C. or D. if 84. A. friendly B. lonely C. happy D. sadly 85. A. hour B. habit C. lesson D. term 86. A. clearer B. easier C. better D. more difficult Passage 5 （23-24六上·上海位育中学·期中） Mrs. White likes sports. She looks short and thin, but she is ____87____ than any one of her workmates. Her husband likes drinking and spends much money on it. She has to work hard to buy enough food for her family. Her 30th birthday is coming. Her husband doesn’t have much ____88____. He buys her a cheap necklace（项链）. This evening, after the Whites have supper, Mrs. White goes to the ____89____ to buy some bread for the next breakfast. At a street corner a young man tries to rob（抢劫） her of her necklace. She catches him to stop him doing that. The young man has to ____90____ as quickly as he can. Some time later a ____91____ comes and says, “Could you tell me what character（特征） the young man has, madam? We’ll try our best to catch him. ” “It doesn’t matter, sir,” says Mrs. White. “He robbed me of my necklace, but I robbed him of his. Mine is made of glass but his is made of gold. ” 87. A. stronger B. busier C. kinder D. cleverer 88. A. interest B. food C. time D. money 89. A. park B. shop C. hospital D. kitchen 90. A. come in B. wait for C. stand up D. run away 91. A. driver B. policeman C. student D. doctor / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 完形填空 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海市西初级中学·期中） Hello, everyone. My name is Tim and I am a San person（桑人）. We are one of the oldest groups in the world. I will ____1____ more about us to you. We live in the Kalahari desert（沙漠） in Africa. Life here is ____2____. Every year at the end of summer, it rains and the land becomes colorful. But soon, the grass and bushes get dry and turn brown again. Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water. The way of our life is very easy. We live in huts made of wood and grass. We eat animals and plants for food. We have no ____3____, so when we are sick, we eat some special plants. There are no schools for our children, either. They often learn knowledge（知识） from their parents or ____4____ people. In the evenings, we often ____5____ a fire and tell stories. Many of our stories are about animals and how to catch them. We love nature（自然） very much and enjoy our way of life. 1. A. speak B. describe C. introduce D. start 2. A. difficult B. boring C. comfortable D. exciting 3. A. shops B. hospitals C. gardens D. restaurants 4. A. friendly B. strange C. young D. old 5. A. put out B. take out C. sit around D. show around 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个非洲的古老部落里，人们是怎样生活的。 【1题详解】 句意：我会向你介绍更多关于我们的事。 speak说；describe描述；introduce介绍；start开始。结合“I will. . . more about us to you. ”和固定搭配“introduce. . . to. . . 向某人介绍……”可知，这里是指向你介绍。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这里的生活很艰难。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒适的；exciting令人兴奋的。结合“Every year at the end of summer, it rains and the land becomes colorful. But soon, the grass and bushes get dry and turn brown again. Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water. ”可知，这里是指生活条件很差。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们没有医院，所以当我们生病的时候，我们吃一些特殊的植物。 shops商店；hospitals医院；gardens花园；restaurants餐厅。结合“We have no. . . so when we are sick, we eat some special plants. ”可知，这里是指没有医院。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他们经常从父母或老人那里学习知识。 friendly友好的；strange奇怪的；young年轻的；old老的。结合“They often learn knowledge（知识） from their parents or. . . people. ”可知，这里是指老人。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：晚上，我们经常围坐在一个火堆旁讲故事。 put out扑灭；take out取出；sit around围坐在；show around带领……参观。结合“In the evenings, we often. . . a fire and tell stories. ”可知，这里是指围坐在火堆旁。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海浦东新区·期中） Families around the world celebrate special days in special ways. Traditions for special days and holidays are as ____6____ as the countries and the people who celebrate them. Some of these traditions may ____7____ you. Weddings: Getting married is one of the most important days in the lives of many people around the world. In Germany, the friends and family of the bride and groom gather a day before the wedding. They ____8____ dishes, flower pots, bottles, and plates. Then, the young couple has to clean it all up! This tradition is called polterabend. Germans believe that it brings good luck and strength to the new couple. Christmas: Holidays like Christmas are also different from place to place. In Serbia, children celebrate the second Sunday before Christmas as ____9____. On that day, children tie their mother’s feet to a chair and shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay to get away?” The mother then gives presents to be freed. In Ukraine, people decorate trees with ____10____. Although for most countries, it is strange, the people in Ukraine believe it brings good luck. Birthdays: In China, babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day, ____11____ it is not their actual birthday. So New Year’s Day is one big party! 6. A. difficult B. easy C. same D. different 7. A. surprise B. attract C. frighten D. change 8. A. offer B. break C. give D. wash 9. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Mothers’ Day D. Fathers’ Day 10. A. flowers B. gift boxes C. spider webs D. colourful stars 11. A. therefore B. however C. as soon as D. even if 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的人们在特殊日子和节日中庆祝的独特传统。 【6题详解】 句意：特殊日子和节日的传统因国家和庆祝这些节日的人的不同而不同。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“the countries and the people who celebrate them”可知，不同的国家和不同的人在过一些特殊的日子或节日时，所遵循的传统会不同。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：其中一些传统可能会让你大吃一惊。 surprise使惊讶；attract吸引；frighten使惊吓，使惊恐；change改变。根据下文介绍婚礼前夕摔盘子、把妈妈的脚绑在椅子上来庆祝母亲节，以及用蜘蛛网装饰圣诞树等，说明一些传统让人惊讶。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他们打碎盘子、花盆、瓶子和盘子。 offer提供；break打破；give给；wash洗。根据“Then, the young couple has to clean it all up!”可知，年轻的夫妇得清理干净，由此推知亲朋好友把盘子等物品打碎了。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在塞尔维亚，孩子们在圣诞节前的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。 Mother’s Day母亲节；Father’s Day父亲节；Mothers’ Day为错误表达；Fathers’ Day为错误表达。根据“Mother’ s Day, Mother’ s Day! What will you pay to get away?”可知，此处指庆祝母亲节。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在乌克兰，人们用蜘蛛网装饰树。 flowers花；gift boxes礼物盒；spider webs蜘蛛网；colourful stars五颜六色的星星。根据“Although for most countries, it is strange”可知，乌克兰装饰树的物品对于大多数国家而言是奇怪的，结合选项，C选项“蜘蛛网”符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：在那之后，所有的孩子都在元旦庆祝他们的生日，即使这不是他们真正的生日。 therefore因此；however然而；as soon as一……就……；even if即使。根据“all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’ s Day . . . it is not their actual birthday. ”可知，前后句为让步关系，故应用even if引导让步状语从句。故选D。 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海宝山区·期中） Our school is putting on a show to celebrate the New Year. Each class, from the kindergarten class to Grade 6, is to give one performance — dancing, singing or poetry reading. ____12____ is watching the performances? Of course, there are lots of teachers, children and parents. The show starts with the kindergarten class. A group of little kids, aged three to four, get on the stage（舞台）. Their teacher ____13____ the hand of the first kid. The other kids follow them, hand in hand. All the children start dancing ____14____ the music starts. Two little boys just stand there, doing nothing. When the music stops, the class turns to leave. But one little girl doesn’t want to go. She wants to stay on the stage and ____15____ dancing. We all laugh. In the end, the teacher has to walk the girl off the stage. Every one of us has a good time. It’s so much fun to have our show for the New Year’s ____16____! All of us cheer and clap for the pleasant performances of the children. 12. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 13. A. feels B. beats C. holds D. shakes 14. A. or B. when C. if D. but 15. A. stop B. start C. keep D. join 16. A. greeting B. lunch C. exercise D. celebration 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者学校的新年表演。 【12题详解】 句意：谁在看表演？ Who谁；What什么；Which哪一个；Whose谁的。根据第二段“Of course, there are lots of teachers, children and parents. ”可知，此处是问谁在看表演。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们的老师握住第一个孩子的手。 feels感觉；beats击打；holds握住；shakes摇动。根据第四段“Their teacher…the hand of the first kid. The other kids follow them, hand in hand. ”可知，此处指握住第一个孩子的手，其他孩子跟随他们手拉手。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当音乐响起的时候，所有的孩子开始跳舞。 or或者；when当……时候；if如果；but但是。根据句意可知，此处指当音乐响起时所有的孩子开始跳舞，when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她想留在舞台上继续跳舞。 stop停止；start开始；keep继续；join参加。根据“But one little girl doesn’t want to go. She wants to stay on the stage and …dancing. ”可知，此处指她不想走，想留在舞台上继续跳舞，keep doing sth. 继续做某事，固定短语，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：新年庆祝有我们的表演是如此有趣! greeting问候；lunch午餐；exercise锻炼；celebration庆祝。结合第一段第一句“Our school is putting on a show to celebrate the New Year. ”和下文可知，此处指新年庆祝。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海西南位育中学·期中） Christmas is an interesting festival, which is on December 25th. It’s the ___17___ festival in the Western countries. It’s just like our Spring Festival. The families always get together to enjoy the holiday. They usually have a big dinner. They eat turkey, potatoes and other delicious food. After dinner, they often exchange gifts and ___18___ each other a merry Christmas. And there is always an old man. He has many names, but we usually call him Santa Claus. He always ___19___ a red coat and a red hat, and he is very busy handing out（分发） gifts to the children on Christmas Eve. Then ___20___ does Santa Claus put his gifts? In the Christmas ___21___! So the children always hang（挂） the stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve. Then they will find gifts in them the next morning. In addition（此外）, the people often put a Christmas tree in their house, and they also sing Christmas ___22___ from door to door on Christmas Eve. 17. A. newest B. biggest C. coldest D. fastest 18. A. talk B. wish C. say D. ask 19. A. sells B. wears C. makes D. brings 20. A. what B. when C. where D. how 21. A. trees B. cards C. meals D. stockings 22. A. songs B. books C. films D. things 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. B 6. C 7. D 1. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞节在西方国家的重要性及其庆祝方式。 【17题详解】 句意：它是西方国家最大的节日。 newest最新的；biggest最大的；coldest最冷的；fastest最快的。根据“Christmas is an interesting festival, which is on December 25th. It’s the. . . festival in the Western countries. It’s just like our Spring Festival. ”可知，此处指圣诞节是西方国家最大的节日。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：晚餐后，他们经常交换礼物并互相祝愿圣诞快乐。 talk谈话；wish祝愿；say说；ask询问。根据“exchange gifts and. . . each other a merry Christmas”可知，他们互相祝愿圣诞快乐。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他总是穿着红色的外套，并且戴着红色的帽子。 sells卖；wears穿；makes制作；brings带来。根据“a red coat and a red hat”可知，此处指圣诞老人总是穿着红色的外套，戴着红色的帽子。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：那么圣诞老人把他的礼物放在哪里？ what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。根据“. . . does Santa Claus put his gifts?”和“In the Christmas. . . ”可知，此处询问的是地点。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在圣诞袜里！ trees树；cards卡片；meals餐；stockings长袜。根据“So the children always hang（挂） the stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve. ”可知，礼物放在圣诞袜里。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：此外，人们经常在家里放一棵圣诞树，他们还在圣诞夜挨家挨户地唱圣诞歌。 songs歌曲；books书；films电影；things东西。根据“sing Christmas. . . ”可知，此处指唱圣诞歌。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25六上·上海莘松中学·期中） It’s great to have twin sisters. Lily and Lucy are twins. They always do the ____23____ things, and they enjoy the same thing, too. For example, they like to ____24____ the same club. They like to wear the same clothes, and they spend their free time together. Sometimes I feel a little lonely（孤独的）, so I love spending time with them. At first, it is hard for people to tell them apart（分辨）, but after a while, they ____25____ do it. The teachers at school had a____26____ time at the beginning of the school year. They put Lily and Lucy in two classes, so they could know ____27____ they were talking to. Five years ago, I couldn’t tell them apart from the back, but now one of them is a little bit ____28____. It’s hard to see, but there is just a little difference. And they both like to ____29____a lot, so you can see their bicycles almost everywhere in the city. 23. A. right B. same C. interesting D. wrong 24. A. join in B. take C. take part in D. join 25. A. must B. can C. have to D. need 26. A. good B. pleasant C. difficult D. wonderful 27. A. where B. when C. who D. why 28. A. taller B. smarter C. smaller D. younger 29. A. walk B. drive C. fly D. ride 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了双胞胎姐妹Lily和Lucy的故事。 【23题详解】 句意：她们总是做相同的事情。 right正确的；same相同的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的。根据原文“and they enjoy the same thing, too”可知她们做相同的事，same符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：例如，她们喜欢加入同一个俱乐部。 join in参加（活动等）；take拿；take part in参加（活动等）；join加入（组织、团体等）。根据原文“the same club”可知是加入俱乐部，用join，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：一开始人们很难分辨她们，但过了一段时间，他们就能做到了。 must必须；can能，可以；have to不得不；need需要。根据原文“At first, it is hard for people to tell them apart（分辨）, but after a while…”可知，前后是转折关系，一开始难分辨，后来能分辨了，can符合，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：学校的老师在学年开始时遇到了困难。 good好的；pleasant愉快的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的。根据原文“put Lily and Lucy in two classes, so they could know…”可知老师为了分辨她们把她们分在不同班级，说明开始时分辨她们有困难，difficult符合，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们把Lily和Lucy分在两个班，这样他们就能知道在和谁说话。 where哪里；when什么时候；who谁；why为什么。根据原文“they were talking to”可知是和谁说话，who符合，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：五年前，我从背后分不清她们，但现在她们中的一个稍微高一点。 taller更高；smarter更聪明；smaller更小；younger更年轻。根据原文“Five years ago, I couldn’t tell them apart from the back, but now one of them is a little bit…”可知，这里是说两人现在有一点不同，从背后可以分清楚，所以应该是身高可能有差异，用taller，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：而且她们都很喜欢骑自行车。 walk步行；drive开车；fly飞；ride骑。根据原文“so you can see their bicycles almost everywhere in the city”可知，她们喜欢骑自行车，ride符合，故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中） Report card Name: Jame Smith Time: January 18th, 2024 Subject is Grades Comments（评语） English B+: Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strange Scottish accent（口音）, so you are not good at ____30____. And you do not study this subject hard. ____31____ you work hard, you can get better in this subject. Science A+: You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am ____32____ that you do best in this subject. Maths C: You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little ____33____. It is disappointing（令人失望的）. You can do better in this subject. ____34____ B: It is happy time to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about it. You like this subject best, but your Scottish accent has a ____35____ effect（影响） on your singing. 30. A. speaking B. telling C. saying D. talking 31. A. Because B. As C. If D. When 32. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. surprising 33. A. excited B. quick C. lazy D. clever 34. A. P. E. B. Physics C. Chinese D. Music 35. A. strange B. bad C. good D. wonderful 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【导语】本文介绍了一份成绩单，列出了Jame Smith的英语、科学、数学和音乐四个科目的成绩、评语以及老师对他在这些科目上表现的看法和建议。 【30题详解】 句意：但你的苏格兰口音很奇怪，所以你不擅长说（英语）。 speaking讲某种语言；telling讲述；saying说；talking谈论。根据“But you have a strange Scottish accent（口音）, so you are not good at”可知，此处指的是不擅长说英语。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你努力学习，你在这门课上会做得更好。 Because因为；As作为；If如果；When当……时。“you work hard”是“you can get better in this subject. ”的肯定条件，用if引导引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我很高兴你在这门课上做得最好。 happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；sad悲伤的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“you do best in this subject. ”可知，这门功课做得最好，老师应该很开心。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但你不擅长这门课，因为你有点懒。 excited兴奋的；quick快速的；lazy懒惰的；clever聪明的。根据“But you are not good at this subject because you are a little”可知，不擅长这门课是因为有点懒。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：音乐：B。 P. E. 体育；Physics物理；Chinese语文；Music音乐。根据“effect（影响） on your singing. ”可知，此处介绍的是音乐课。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：你最喜欢这个科目，但你的苏格兰口音对你的歌唱有不良影响。 strange奇怪的；bad坏的，不好的；good好的；wonderful精彩的。根据“your Scottish accent has a . . . effect（影响） on your singing. ”可知，口音对唱歌有不好的影响。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25六上·上海位育中学·期中） One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She ____36____ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, ____37____ the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s ____38____ peaceful（宁静的）. One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple ____39____ delicious. I always eat too much food during the day, so I always return home feeling ____40____! I don’t like to live there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person. I don’t like to live in a small village where ____41____ knows each other. I prefer to live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the village for holiday. 36. A. keeps B. enjoys C. lives D. visits 37. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for 38. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly 39. A. or B. and C. so D. but 40. A. full B. hungry C. big D. well 41. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. D 【导语】本文讲述了在作者心中非常重要的一个地方——奶奶的家。每年暑假作者都去看望自己的奶奶。这是一个美丽的地方而且奶奶总是为作者做一些简单却鲜美的食物；奶奶的家远离城市的喧嚣，能让作者的身心得到放松。 【36题详解】 句意：她住在这个国家南部的一个小村庄里。 keeps保持；enjoys享受；lives住在；visits访问。根据“in a small village in the south of the country. ”可知，这里是她住在这个国家南部的一个小村庄里。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我每年夏天都去那里，看望我的祖母，远离城市放松一下。 get up起床；get away from远离；get to到达；get ready for做好准备。根据“the city”可知，这里是远离城市。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这个村庄只是山坡上的一群白色房子，里面有一些商店，真的很安静。 really真正地；quietly安静地；only只有；hardly几乎不。根据“and it’s…peaceful（宁静的）. ”可知，这里是真的很安静。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，她是一位出色的厨师，她准备的饭菜简单但美味。 or或；and以及；so所以；but但是。根据“simple”和“delicious”可知，这里表示转折，用but连接。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我白天总是吃太多的食物，所以回家时总是感觉很饱！ full饱的；hungry饿的；big大的；well好的。根据“I always eat too much food during the day,”可知，这里是回家时总是感觉很饱！故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我不喜欢住在一个大家都认识的小村庄里。 anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody所有人。根据“a small village where…knows each other. ”可知，这里是一个大家都认识的小村庄里。故选D。 Passage 6 （24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中） Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water ___42___ them feel cold. But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe. These years, some people died when they were swimming and ___43___ of them were students. But some people are ___44___ not careful. They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. ___45___ is coming again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were ___46___, not because they couldn’t swim well. So don’t swim when you are alone. ___47___ there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. 42. A. finds B. keeps C. makes D. uses 43. A. much B. more C. lot D. most 44. A. still B. already C. yet D. even 45. A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter 46. A. careless B. careful C. sad D. disappointed 47. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Before 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了在夏天的时候，很多人去游泳，很多人也因此而溺亡，大部分是学生，记住安全第一。 【42题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在夏天游泳，因为水让他们觉得冷。 finds发现；keeps保持；makes让，使得，制作；uses使用。根据横线后“them feel cold”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达水让他们觉得冷，make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：这些年，一些人在游泳时死亡，其中大多数是学生。 much多；more更多；lot许多；most最多。根据“some people died when they were swimming and…of them were students. ”可知，此处应该表达一些人在游泳时死亡，其中大多数是学生，most of+名词复数，意为“……中的大多数”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：但是有些人甚至不小心。 still仍然；already已经；yet但是，还；even甚至。根据后文“They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. ”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入even，副词，意为“甚至”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：夏天又来了。 Summer夏天；Autumn秋天；Spring春天；Winter冬天。根据前文“Swimming is very popular in summer. ”和后文“If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. ”可知，此处应该表达夏天又来了。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他们是因为粗心而死的，而不是因为他们游得不好。 careless粗心的；careful细心的；sad伤心的；disappointed失望的。根据前文“But some people are even not careful. They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. …If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. ”可知，此处应该指的是他们是因为粗心而死的，所以此处应该填入careless，形容词，作表语。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：如果有“禁止游泳”的标志，也不要下水。 Because因为；If如果；Although尽管；Before在……之前。根据分析句子“…there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. ”可知，此处前后是后面的条件，所以应该填入if，引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”符合语境。故选B。 人与自然 Passage 1 （23-24六上·上海大同初级中学·期中） There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them food to ___48___. The animals don’t have to look for food by themselves. They ___49___ eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky. But most of them are sad. ___50___? Because they’re not free（自由的）. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in ___51___ and mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump, play with their children and ___52___ small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite ___53___ their life in the forests. Now many of us think that if more animals go back to forests and mountains, the earth will become better. 48. A. cook B. smell C. see D. eat 49. A. can B. must C. should D. will 50. A. Where B. Why C. When D. What 51. A. rivers B. zoos C. parks D. forests 52. A. feed B. catch C. buy D. grow 53. A. different from B. afraid of C. interested in D. busy with 【答案】48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园里有许多不同种类的动物，他们不需要自己寻找食物，但是大部分的动物过得不快乐，因为他们不自由，因此许多人认为，如果更多的动物回到森林和山区，地球会变得更好。 【48题详解】 句意：我们看到动物园管理员给它们食物吃。 cook做饭；smell闻；see看；eat吃。根据“animals don’t have to look for food by themselves. ”可知，此处指的是“动物管理员给它们食物吃”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：它们可以整天吃饭、散步和睡觉。 can可以；must必须；should应该；will将会。根据“So many of us may think that the animals there are happy and lucky. ”可知，此处指的是“它们可以整天吃饭、散步和睡觉”。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：为什么？ Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“Because they’re not free（自由的）. ”可知，此处在询问原因，因此用why进行提问。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：像大象、猴子和老虎这样的动物通常自由快乐地生活在森林和山里。 rivers河流；zoos动物园；parks公园；forests森林。根据“…and mountains. ”可知，此处指的是“森林和山里”。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，老虎跑，跳，和它们的孩子一起玩，抓小动物当食物。 feed喂养；catch捕捉；buy买；grow成长。根据“…small animals for food. ”可知，老虎捕捉小动物作为食物”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：它们在动物园的生活与在森林中的生活完全不同。 different from不同于；afraid of害怕；interested in感兴趣；busy with忙于。根据“Their life in the zoo is quite…their life in the forests. ”可知，此处指的是“在动物园的生活与在森林中的生活完全不同”。故选A。 人与社会 Passage 1 （23-24六上·上海浦东新区·期中） Mr. Clarke works in New York. Last week he brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall and they took a lot of ____54____ there. When they went back to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag. There was an expensive camera in it. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera, ____55____ had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss（错过） the plane! That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them ___56___ and said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from the ____57____. But he didn’t hurt（受伤） himself. ” “It was a miracle（奇迹）!” called out his children. “Why?” “Because he lived on the first floor!” They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out ____58____lost it. “It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. 54. A. albums B. kites C. photos D. exercise 55. A. and B. so C. yet D. but 56. A. sad B. happy C. sleep D. eat 57. A. window B. door C. bed D. table 58. A. what B. where C. how D. who 【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了克拉克一家到中国旅行，拍了很多照片，却将照相机弄丢了，后来被一个中国小男孩捡到并还给了他们。 【54题详解】 句意：在飞往上海之前，克拉克一家去爬了长城，并且他们在那里拍了很多照片。 albums专辑；kites风筝；photos照片；exercise练习。根据“took a lot of”可知，是在那里拍了很多照片。take photos拍照。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：他们能够再买一个相机，但是没有时间再去一次长城。 and和；so因此；yet还；but但是。根据“They could buy another camera, …had no time to go to the Great Wall again. ”可知，他们能够再买一个相机，但是没有时间再去一次长城。前后句为转折关系，故选D。 【56题详解】 句意：克拉克先生希望让他们开心，并且说：“好吧，让我给你们讲一个故事。” sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；sleep睡觉；eat吃。根据“hoped to make them…”可知，之前丢了相机很伤心，现在克拉克先生希望让他们能够开心起来。故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：一天，他从窗户掉下来了。 window窗户；door门；bed床；table桌子。根据“fell down from the…”和“But he didn’t hurt himself”和“It was a miracle”可知，是从窗户掉下来，但没有受伤。故选A。 【58题详解】 句意：他们说一个中国男孩在一棵大树下发现了它，他让他们弄清楚是谁丢的。 what什么；where哪里；how怎样；who谁。根据“…lost it”可知，是谁丢的。故选D。 Passage 2 （23-24六上·上海闵行区五校·期中） Travelling has been more and more popular with people. If you don’t want to ___59___ your holiday travelling on a bus, resting in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may try hiking. Hiking is an activity of going out for a long walk for ___60___. It is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time. Hiking is ___61___ to do. Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. It won’t cost you much. If you go with your friends, you can have a talk with them on the way. Hiking is fun and it’s good for your health. Here is some ___62___ on hiking. ◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place because ___63___ always comes first. ◇Bring a ___64___. You can use it to make a call if you need help. ◇Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. ◇Take an umbrella with you so that you won’t get wet in the rain. ◇Why not put on your hiking shoes and take a hike now? 59. A. have B. let C. spend D. make 60. A. work B. fun C. study D. rest 61. A. lucky B. useful C. easy D. hard 62. A. notice B. advice C. idea D. information 63. A. money B. safety C. freedom D. traffic 64. A. phone B. light C. tent D. notebook 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. B 64. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是徒步旅行、徒步旅行的好处，以及一些进行徒步旅行的建议。 【59题详解】 句意：如果你不想在假期里坐公共汽车旅行，在酒店休息或坐在海滩上，你可以尝试徒步旅行。 have有；let让；spend花费、度过；make使、制作。根据“. . . your holiday travelling on a bus”可知，此处指坐公交车旅行度过你的假期，spend符合语境，spend time doing sth. “花时间做某事”。故选C。 【60题详解】 句意：徒步旅行是一种外出长距离散步以获得乐趣的活动。 work工作；fun乐趣；study学习；rest休息。根据“You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time. ”可知，徒步旅行可以使人获得乐趣。故选B。 【61题详解】 句意：徒步旅行很容易进行。 lucky幸运的；useful有用的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag. ”可知，徒步旅行很容易进行。故选C。 【62题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于徒步旅行的建议。 notice通知；advice建议；idea想法；information信息。根据下文“◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place . . . ”等可知，此处指一些关于徒步旅行的建议。故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：不要在危险的地方徒步旅行，因为安全总是第一位的。 money钱；safety安全；freedom自由；traffic交通。根据“Don’t hike in a dangerous place”可知，不要去危险的地方徒步，因为安全是最重要的。故选B。 【64题详解】 句意：带一个电话。 phone电话；light光；tent帐篷；notebook笔记本。根据“You can use it to make a call if you need help. ”可知，需要帮助时可以用它来打电话，说明是要带电话。故选A。 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25六上·上海黄浦区·期中） Surprise It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels ___65___ about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her after she gets up. Her mom ___66___ her to school as usual. At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all. Even the teacher says ___67___. Lily feels lonely as the day goes on. ___68___ the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day. After school, Lily walks home by herself. She feels so sad and thinks no one ___69___ her. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from behind the furniture, holding a big cake with candles. “Surprise, Lily!” they shout with ___70___. Lily is so happy and she smiles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her. Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs her friends and thanks them for all the love. 65. A. afraid B. sad C. excited D. strange 66. A. takes B. brings C. fetches D. carries 67. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 68. A. In B. On C. During D. Between 69. A. looks after B. cares about C. worries about D. listens to 70. A. anger B. fear C. confusion D. joy 【答案】65. C 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉生日这天发生的事情。一开始莉莉以为大家都忘记了她的生日，感到很伤心，结果大家都给了她惊喜，莉莉感到很开心。 【65题详解】 句意：她醒来后对这美好的一天感到兴奋。 afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；strange奇怪的。根据第一句“It is Lily’s birthday. ”可知，莉莉应该感到很兴奋。故选C。 【66题详解】 句意：她妈妈像往常一样，带她去上学。 takes带去；brings带来；fetches取来；carries拿，搬。根据“Her mom … her to school as usual. ”可知，此处表示“带去”。故选A。 【67题详解】 句意：甚至老师也没有说什么。 everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据上一句“At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all. ”可知，老师也没有说什么。故选B。 【68题详解】 句意：课间休息期间，她一个人坐着，她希望有人能记得她的特殊日子。 In在……里面；On在……上面；During在……期间；Between在……之间。根据“… the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day. ”可知，此处指“课间休息期间”。故选C。 【69题详解】 句意：她感到很难过，认为没有人关心她。 looks after照顾；cares about关心；worries about担心；listens to听。根据句意“She feels so sad and thinks no one. . . her. ”可知，她感到很难过，是她认为没有人关心她，此处表示“关心”。故选B。 【70题详解】 句意：“惊喜吧，莉莉！”他们高兴地喊道。 anger生气；fear害怕；confusion困惑；joy高兴。根据“Lily is so happy and she smiles. ”可知，他们给莉莉制造了一个惊喜，他们应该是高兴地喊道。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25六上·上海奉贤区·期中） Modern（现代的） life is not always comfortable. We are very ___71___ every day. We are anxious（急于） to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning. We don’t have enough time to have breakfast. So many of us skip breakfast to save ___72___ before going to school or work. This is not ___73___. Breakfast is very important. A healthy breakfast gives us energy to start the day. Scientists say that breakfast can help people think well and having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Also, it is good to have four or five small meals every day, not one or two big meals. Have a balanced ___74___ by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on. We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat pork, chicken and beef. Sports, like walking, can also ___75___ us to keep healthy. More and more people are doing sports after work. Remember, ___76___ good habits can make us feel good. 71. A. hungry B. busy C. cool D. full 72. A. water B. life C. time D. money 73. A. right B. easy C. different D. magic 74. A. sleep B. life C. family D. diet 75. A. teach B. let C. help D. ask 76. A. making B. starting C. keeping D. introducing 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. A 74. D 75. C 76. C 【导语】本文讲述了良好的饮食习惯的重要性。 【71题详解】 句意：我们每天都很忙。 hungry饥饿的；busy繁忙的；cool凉爽的；full满的。根据“We are anxious（急于） to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning. ”可知每天都很繁忙，故选B。 【72题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人不吃早餐是为了节省上学或工作前的时间。 water水；life生命；time时间；money钱。根据“skip breakfast”可知是为了节约时间，故选C。 【73题详解】 句意：这是不正确的。 right正确的；easy简单的；different不同的；magic魔法。根据“Breakfast is very important. ”可知不吃早饭是不正确的，故选A。 【74题详解】 句意：均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果，如胡萝卜、梨、西瓜、草莓等。 sleep睡觉；life生命；family家庭；diet日常饮食。根据“by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on”可知需要均衡饮食，故选D。 【75题详解】 句意：步行等运动也可以帮助我们保持健康。 teach教；let让；help帮助；ask问。根据“Sports, like walking, can also…us to keep healthy. ”可知步行等运动也可以帮助我们保持健康。故选C。 【76题详解】 句意：请记住，保持好习惯可以让我们感觉良好。 making制作；starting开始；keeping保持；introducing介绍。根据“good habits can make us feel good. ”可知保持好习惯可以让我们感觉良好。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25六上·上海崇明区九校联考·期中） Pizza is a kind of popular food. It ___77___ from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza restaurant is still there. It opened in 1830. The best pizza of today also has a（n） ___78___ history. It was first made in the 1880s. This pizza has the same ___79___ as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs（香草）. Today we can ___80___ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn’t have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, ___81___ some isn’t. You can choose any kind you want. 77. A. makes B. comes C. buys D. takes 78. A. long B. short C. different D. boring 79. A. colours B. shape C. length D. size 80. A. order B. bring C. build D. sell 81. A. or B. so C. but D. because 【答案】77. B 78. A 79. A 80. A 81. C 【分析】本文是说明文。主要讲的是披萨的由来和发展。 【77题详解】 句意：它来自意大利。 makes制作；comes来；buys买；takes带走，根据固定搭配come from意为“来自”以及后文的“from Italy”可知，应该用的是comes，故选B。 【78题详解】 句意：今天最好的披萨也有悠久的历史。 long长的；short短的，矮的；different不同的；boring无聊的，根据后文的“It was first made in the 1880s”可知，应该是有着很长的历史，故选A。 【79题详解】 句意：这个披萨的颜色和意大利国旗一样。 colours颜色；shape形状；length长度；size尺寸，根据后文的“The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs”可知，应该是这个披萨的颜色和意大利的国旗一样，故选A。 【80题详解】 句意：今天我们可以在这家餐厅点不同种类的披萨。 order点餐；bring带来；build建造；sell卖，根据后文的“in the restaurant”可知，应该是在餐馆点餐，故选A。 【81题详解】 句意：大多数披萨是圆的，但有些不是。 or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为，根据前文的“Most pizza is round”和“some isn’t”可知，应该是转折关系，故选C。 Passage 4 （23-24六上·上海奉贤区·期中） It’s hard to make friends in a new school. At my old school, I was very popular and many of my classmates liked me. Everything was different when I was 16 years old. My parents and I moved to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. The ____82____ few days in new school were difficult. Some kids tried to be nice to me, ____83____ I didn’t want to talk to them. A few weeks later, no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I began to feel ____84____. Two months later, I talked to a few classmates. I always said to them “How are you? Can we be good friends?” At last, I realized they were people just like me. I began to make some relationships. Many of them are still my good friends now. I learned a valuable（珍贵的） ____85____ about making friends that year. Show your kindness to others, and it can be ____86____ to make new friends. 82. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 83. A. but B. so C. or D. if 84. A. friendly B. lonely C. happy D. sadly 85. A. hour B. habit C. lesson D. term 86. A. clearer B. easier C. better D. more difficult 【答案】82. A 83. A 84. B 85. C 86. B 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者原来在老学校很受欢迎，有许多朋友，但是后来随父母搬到佛罗里达后情况发生了变化，这让作者开始感到孤独，后来他鼓起勇气与一些同学交谈，发现他们也和自己一样，于是他开始培养一些人际关系，甚至是良好的友谊，学到了一个关于交朋友的宝贵的一课。 【82题详解】 句意：新学校的前几天很艰难。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“Going to a new school was not easy for me. ”可知，此处表示的是新学校的前几天很艰难，first few days意为“最初几天”。故选A。 【83题详解】 句意：有些孩子试图对我好，但我不想和他们说话。 but但是；so因此；or或者；if如果。根据空前的“Some kids tried to be nice to me”和空后的“I didn’t want to talk to them”的句意可知，两者为转折关系。故选A。 【84题详解】 句意：我开始感到孤独。 friendly友好的； lonely孤独的；happy开心的；sadly伤心地。根据空后的“Two months later, I talked to a few classmates. ”可知，作者开始感到孤独，后来他鼓起勇气与一些同学交谈。故选B。 【85题详解】 句意：我学到了一个关于交朋友的宝贵的一课。 hour小时；habit习惯；lesson课程；term学期。learn a lesson意为“学到了一课”，为固定搭配。故选C。 【86题详解】 句意：对别人表现出你的友善，这样可以更容易结交新朋友。 clearer更明显的；easier更容易的；better更好的；more difficult更难的。根据空前的“Show your kindness to others”可知，此处表示的是更容易结交新朋友。故选B。 Passage 5 （23-24六上·上海位育中学·期中） Mrs. White likes sports. She looks short and thin, but she is ____87____ than any one of her workmates. Her husband likes drinking and spends much money on it. She has to work hard to buy enough food for her family. Her 30th birthday is coming. Her husband doesn’t have much ____88____. He buys her a cheap necklace（项链）. This evening, after the Whites have supper, Mrs. White goes to the ____89____ to buy some bread for the next breakfast. At a street corner a young man tries to rob（抢劫） her of her necklace. She catches him to stop him doing that. The young man has to ____90____ as quickly as he can. Some time later a ____91____ comes and says, “Could you tell me what character（特征） the young man has, madam? We’ll try our best to catch him. ” “It doesn’t matter, sir,” says Mrs. White. “He robbed me of my necklace, but I robbed him of his. Mine is made of glass but his is made of gold. ” 87. A. stronger B. busier C. kinder D. cleverer 88. A. interest B. food C. time D. money 89. A. park B. shop C. hospital D. kitchen 90. A. come in B. wait for C. stand up D. run away 91. A. driver B. policeman C. student D. doctor 【答案】87. A 88. D 89. B 90. D 91. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人喜爱运动，所以她很强壮。一天晚上一个抢窃犯抢走了她丈夫送给她的玻璃制的项链，当警察来问她的时候，她回答：“他抢走了我的项链，但我抢走了他的。我的是玻璃做的，他的是金子做的”。 【87题详解】 句意：她看起来又矮又瘦，但比任何一个同事都强壮。 stronger更强壮的；busier更忙的；kinder更和蔼的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“Mrs. White likes sports. She looks short and thin, but she is. . than any one of her workmates”可知，她喜欢运动，所以虽然她又矮又瘦，但是她比较强壮。故选A。 【88题详解】 句意：她丈夫没有多少钱。 interest 兴趣；food食物；time时间；money钱。根据“He buys her a cheap necklace”可知，她丈夫没有钱，所以给她买了一条便宜项链。 故选D。 【89题详解】 句意：今天晚上，怀特一家吃过晚饭后，怀特夫人去商店买了一些面包作为下一顿早餐。 park公园；shop商店；hospital医院；kitchen厨房。根据“buy some bread”可知，是去商店买面包。故选B。 【90题详解】 句意：这个年轻人必须尽他所能地逃跑。 come in进来；wait for等待；stand up站起来；run away逃跑。根据“At a street corner a young man tries to rob（抢劫） her of her necklace. She catches him to stop him doing that. ”可知，抢劫犯为了不被抓住，要尽快逃跑。故选D。 【91题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，一位警察来了，他说：“夫人，你能告诉我这个年轻人有什么特征吗？我们会尽力抓住他的”。 driver司机；policeman警察；student学生；doctor医生。根据“comes and says”可知，发生抢劫事件后应是警察会来询问情况。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $