Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ？（单元测试·湖南长沙专用）英语人教版九年级全一册

2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（湖南长沙专用） Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the scarf made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Wool. 2．What are they talking about? A．Chopsticks. B．Forks. C．Knives. 3．What are the flowers made of? A．Plastic. B．Paper. C．Silk. 4．How much are the gloves? A．5.15 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．5.50 yuan. 5．When does this conversation take place? A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．Where are Jenny’s stamps from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Germany. 7．Why does Jenny like collecting stamps? A．Because she can know more about the world. B．Because it can help her study well. C．Because she can learn about the good things of the country. 听对话，完成以下各小题。 8．What’s Weifang famous for? A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Kites. 9．What are most kites made of? A．Bamboo and paper. B．Metal and paper. C．Bamboo and steel. 听下面一段对话，回答两个问题。 10．How long does it take to cook the soup? A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. 11．What should Andy add in the end? A．Some salt. B．Some water. C．An onion. 听对话，完成下列各小题 12．What’s Linda going to do in five days? A．Buy some red paper. B．Go on a vacation to China. C．Surf the Internet. 13．How did Linda know about Chinese traditional folk art? A．By reading some books. B．By asking her friends. C．By surfing the Internet. 14．What will Linda bring back from China? A．Some paper cuttings. B．Some Chinese tea. C．Both paper cuttings and tea. 听下面一段材料，回答以下三个问题。 15．What was the robot made of? A．Silver. B．Steel. C．Wood. 16．How did Kate solve his problem at last? A．By asking her friends. B．By herself. C．By surfing the Internet. 17．What’s wrong with the robot at last? A．The wheels don’t move. B．It can’t make sound. C．The leg is broken. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When has Dragon Boat Festival been listed as a national holiday? A．Since 2006. B．Since 2007. C．Since 2008. 19．Where do people have dragon dances in China? A．In the west of China. B．In the south of China. C．In the north of China. 20．How does the speaker like the Dragon Boat Festival? A．It’s wonderful. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s boring. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Times Park is the biggest amusement park in our city. It’s a place where both adults and children can come to play and have fun. Here is some information for you and your children. FUN TIMES PARK NOTICEBOARD Information for Tourists ◆ Opening Hours Tues.—Fri.: 9:30 ~ 17:00 Sat.—Sun.: 9:00 ~ 17:30 (Tourists can’t get in after 16:00.) Closed: Every Monday ◆Functional Halls No.1 Hall: Tourist Center, Ticket Office, Rest Room No.2 Hall: Medical Room, Rest Room No.3 Hall: Gift Shop, Lost and Found Office, Rest Room No.4 Hall: Billy’s Cafe, Uncle Bob’s Restaurant, Water City Restaurant ◆Ticket Price Adult: ¥80 Child (age 4~15): ¥40 Child (age 3 & under 3): Free Elder (age 60 & over 60): ¥10 ◆Outdoor Fancy Playground Space World, Water World, Animal World For more information, please call us at 0541-65385880. 21．How much should a thirteen-year-old boy pay for the ticket? A．¥10. B．¥40. C．¥80. 22．What can we know about Fun Times Park? A．It can provide medical care for tourists. B．It’s a place only for children to have fun. C．People can visit the website to get more information. B Do you like wearing colorful clothes? Today, we can get colorful clothes easily. But how about people in old times? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It’s more than 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. To tie-dye, you first need to use thread (麻绳) to tie your cloth (布料) together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. Some parts of the cloth will become dark blue, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open out the cloth, you’ll see beautiful patterns (图案). In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). Anning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he is still doing the job and has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other countries, such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special dresses. It took him about two years. He used many skills of Anning tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are traditional, while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said. Yang now teaches tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people have learned from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye anymore because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t take the place of our creative hands.” 23．How does the writer lead into the subject of the text? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By giving examples. 24．What is the right order of tie-dye from Paragraph 3? a. Put the cloth into the dye. b. The cloth will become different colors. c. Tie your cloth together with the thread. d. You will see beautiful patterns on the cloth. A．c-b-a-d B．b-a-d-c C．c-a-b-d 25．What can we know about Yang Cheng from the text? A．He works hard to improve his tie-dye skills. B．He has never been to other countries. C．He taught the skill of tie-dye to his son. 26．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．People can only see tie-dye in China. B．We can buy beautiful tie-dyed dresses in Anning. C．Machines will take the place of the old skill of tie-dye. C What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with children? It must be the mascot (吉祥物) Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, which was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019, Now it has been made into toys and plastic models, as well as printed on notebooks and bags and so on. “We once made three designs, and then asked my 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. At his first look, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the mascot finally," said Cao Xue, the designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. According to Cao, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5,816 designs-from 38 countries and regions. The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack, Bingtanghulu—the sugar coat later turned into the ice shell in his design. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. "We don’t need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao. They faced a problem, though there were already too many cartoon pandas. Cao’s team looked at panda designs from around the world. They wanted to make sure their panda was different. For this reason, Cao decided it should be a baby panda. This is how they got Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. For new ideas, the team visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan. They got the idea from the hometown of panda. “When we finally got Bing Dwen Dwen, our whole team was over the moon.” said Cao. “Now it turns out that Bing Dwen Dwen has got the world’s attention and it is a big success.” 27．When was Bing Dwen Dwen chosen as the mascot? A．In 2019. B．In 2018. C．In 2021. 28．Where did Cao’s designing idea come from? A．Many cartoon pandas. B．Different plants and animals. C．A traditional snack and a baby panda. 29．Which is TRUE about Bing Dwen Dwen according to the passage? A．9-year-old children like the mascot best. B．The mascot stands for the Chinese culture. C．It is difficult for people to understand this mascot. 30．Which is the right order according to the passage? ① Bing Dwen Dwen became a popular mascot. ② Cao Xue’s son chose Bing Dwen Dwen from three designs. ③ Baby panda was designed as Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. ④ The idea of Bing Dwen Dwen’s ice shell was from Bingtanghulu. A．①②③④ B．③④①② C．④③②① 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts. 31 Making the cuttings together with the family is a popular way of celebrating the Lunar New Year and welcoming the spring. 32 From the 7th to 13th century, paper cuttings became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century. In rural areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. 33 And brides (新娘) were often judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, usually males who earned incomes by working in workshops. Paper cuttings are used as decorations, and they are usually made with red paper. Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture. 34 Wishes for wealth, health and longevity are conveyed through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, the character “Fu” is pasted upside down on the door. It expresses people’s wish for the coming of “Fu”. 35 And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master this art is not easy at all because it requires much effort, practice, craftsmanship and imagination. A．It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. B．In the past, every girl was supposed to master it. C．And it is also one of the oldest folk art forms in China. D．The history of paper cutting can be dated back to the 6th century. E．Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today in China, if you walk into parks and places of interest in cities like Xi’an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, you will 36 many people dressed in hanfu. The traditional clothing for Han people has been more and more 37 . According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will 38 grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6.89 million by the end of this year and over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old. Why are these 39 hanfu fans so interested in the traditional clothes? That’s because they love the special 40 and the rich culture behind the clothes. Also, hanfu meets their need to 41 their individuality（个性）. To follow the fashions（时尚）, some places of interest have 42 free entry to visitors wearing hanfu. Last year, the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province 43 about 187,000 tourists from home and abroad during its hanfu culture week. Since so many people become interested in hanfu, many business people have paid attention to this 44 market. Wu Qiuqiao has a shop on Taobao, which sells specially-made hanfu for pet 45 . She wants to do something different with her real interests in hanfu and cats. So far, Wu’s shop has over 16, 000 followers on Taobao, with the highest monthly sales topping 70, 000 yuan. It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear. 36．A．pick up B．come across C．take after 37．A．popular B．expensive C．comfortable 38．A．slowly B．mainly C．greatly 39．A．young B．weak C．polite 40．A．tool B．art C．deal 41．A．correct B．replace C．express 42．A．lent B．offered C．posted 43．A．drew B．warned C．trained 44．A．moving B．missing C．rising 45．A．dogs B．cats C．pigs 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fireworks were invented in China in the 7th century. A group of Taoists (道士) were trying to create a medicine that would make people live 46 (long) than before. Instead, they 47 (accidental) invented gunpowder (火药). From then on, it was always 48 (use) for fireworks. Today, fireworks are used for celebrations in our daily life. From ancient China to the New World, fireworks have 49 (develop) a lot. The very first fireworks didn’t do much more than pop (爆炸), but modern ones have many 50 (style). And they can also create lots of shapes, many colors and different sounds. People shoot fireworks into the sky when they 51 (be) celebrating a great event. It fills the dark sky 52 bright reds, blues, yellows, greens and whites. Often movies or television cartoons show fireworks to mark the excitement of any event or activity. One such event is 53 (fall) in love. If anything can produce fireworks, it is a sweetheart’s kiss 54 the touch of a lover’s hand. Fireworks can also be 55 useful expression. For example, when one wants to stop a loud argument, he may say, “I want no more of these fireworks in this room.” Whether you are happy or angry, there are always fireworks. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it. Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way to spend time with others. In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, but the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing. 56．Where did the writer eat hot pot for the first time? 57．What did the writer think of the experience of eating hot pot for the first time? 58．Is hot pot one of the most popular forms of cooking in China? 59．What do people talk about when they are eating hot pot? 60．How do you like eating hot pot? 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John发邮件给你，他说他非常喜欢放风筝，想了解潍坊风筝及潍坊国际风筝节的有关情况。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封电子邮件，做相关介绍。 History over 2, 000 years Materials bamboo, paper/silk Features (特征) different sizes, shapes and colors Weifang International Kite Festival start in 1984; once a year; famous around the world; usually in April or May 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear John, I’m very glad to receive your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（湖南长沙专用） Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the scarf made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Wool. 2．What are they talking about? A．Chopsticks. B．Forks. C．Knives. 3．What are the flowers made of? A．Plastic. B．Paper. C．Silk. 4．How much are the gloves? A．5.15 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．5.50 yuan. 5．When does this conversation take place? A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．Where are Jenny’s stamps from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Germany. 7．Why does Jenny like collecting stamps? A．Because she can know more about the world. B．Because it can help her study well. C．Because she can learn about the good things of the country. 听对话，完成以下各小题。 8．What’s Weifang famous for? A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Kites. 9．What are most kites made of? A．Bamboo and paper. B．Metal and paper. C．Bamboo and steel. 听下面一段对话，回答两个问题。 10．How long does it take to cook the soup? A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. 11．What should Andy add in the end? A．Some salt. B．Some water. C．An onion. 听对话，完成下列各小题 12．What’s Linda going to do in five days? A．Buy some red paper. B．Go on a vacation to China. C．Surf the Internet. 13．How did Linda know about Chinese traditional folk art? A．By reading some books. B．By asking her friends. C．By surfing the Internet. 14．What will Linda bring back from China? A．Some paper cuttings. B．Some Chinese tea. C．Both paper cuttings and tea. 听下面一段材料，回答以下三个问题。 15．What was the robot made of? A．Silver. B．Steel. C．Wood. 16．How did Kate solve his problem at last? A．By asking her friends. B．By herself. C．By surfing the Internet. 17．What’s wrong with the robot at last? A．The wheels don’t move. B．It can’t make sound. C．The leg is broken. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When has Dragon Boat Festival been listed as a national holiday? A．Since 2006. B．Since 2007. C．Since 2008. 19．Where do people have dragon dances in China? A．In the west of China. B．In the south of China. C．In the north of China. 20．How does the speaker like the Dragon Boat Festival? A．It’s wonderful. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s boring. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Times Park is the biggest amusement park in our city. It’s a place where both adults and children can come to play and have fun. Here is some information for you and your children. FUN TIMES PARK NOTICEBOARD Information for Tourists ◆ Opening Hours Tues.—Fri.: 9:30 ~ 17:00 Sat.—Sun.: 9:00 ~ 17:30 (Tourists can’t get in after 16:00.) Closed: Every Monday ◆Functional Halls No.1 Hall: Tourist Center, Ticket Office, Rest Room No.2 Hall: Medical Room, Rest Room No.3 Hall: Gift Shop, Lost and Found Office, Rest Room No.4 Hall: Billy’s Cafe, Uncle Bob’s Restaurant, Water City Restaurant ◆Ticket Price Adult: ¥80 Child (age 4~15): ¥40 Child (age 3 & under 3): Free Elder (age 60 & over 60): ¥10 ◆Outdoor Fancy Playground Space World, Water World, Animal World For more information, please call us at 0541-65385880. 21．How much should a thirteen-year-old boy pay for the ticket? A．¥10. B．¥40. C．¥80. 22．What can we know about Fun Times Park? A．It can provide medical care for tourists. B．It’s a place only for children to have fun. C．People can visit the website to get more information. B Do you like wearing colorful clothes? Today, we can get colorful clothes easily. But how about people in old times? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It’s more than 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. To tie-dye, you first need to use thread (麻绳) to tie your cloth (布料) together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. Some parts of the cloth will become dark blue, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open out the cloth, you’ll see beautiful patterns (图案). In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). Anning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he is still doing the job and has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other countries, such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special dresses. It took him about two years. He used many skills of Anning tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are traditional, while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said. Yang now teaches tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people have learned from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye anymore because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t take the place of our creative hands.” 23．How does the writer lead into the subject of the text? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By giving examples. 24．What is the right order of tie-dye from Paragraph 3? a. Put the cloth into the dye. b. The cloth will become different colors. c. Tie your cloth together with the thread. d. You will see beautiful patterns on the cloth. A．c-b-a-d B．b-a-d-c C．c-a-b-d 25．What can we know about Yang Cheng from the text? A．He works hard to improve his tie-dye skills. B．He has never been to other countries. C．He taught the skill of tie-dye to his son. 26．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．People can only see tie-dye in China. B．We can buy beautiful tie-dyed dresses in Anning. C．Machines will take the place of the old skill of tie-dye. C What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with children? It must be the mascot (吉祥物) Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, which was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019, Now it has been made into toys and plastic models, as well as printed on notebooks and bags and so on. “We once made three designs, and then asked my 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. At his first look, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the mascot finally," said Cao Xue, the designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. According to Cao, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5,816 designs-from 38 countries and regions. The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack, Bingtanghulu—the sugar coat later turned into the ice shell in his design. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. "We don’t need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao. They faced a problem, though there were already too many cartoon pandas. Cao’s team looked at panda designs from around the world. They wanted to make sure their panda was different. For this reason, Cao decided it should be a baby panda. This is how they got Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. For new ideas, the team visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan. They got the idea from the hometown of panda. “When we finally got Bing Dwen Dwen, our whole team was over the moon.” said Cao. “Now it turns out that Bing Dwen Dwen has got the world’s attention and it is a big success.” 27．When was Bing Dwen Dwen chosen as the mascot? A．In 2019. B．In 2018. C．In 2021. 28．Where did Cao’s designing idea come from? A．Many cartoon pandas. B．Different plants and animals. C．A traditional snack and a baby panda. 29．Which is TRUE about Bing Dwen Dwen according to the passage? A．9-year-old children like the mascot best. B．The mascot stands for the Chinese culture. C．It is difficult for people to understand this mascot. 30．Which is the right order according to the passage? ① Bing Dwen Dwen became a popular mascot. ② Cao Xue’s son chose Bing Dwen Dwen from three designs. ③ Baby panda was designed as Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. ④ The idea of Bing Dwen Dwen’s ice shell was from Bingtanghulu. A．①②③④ B．③④①② C．④③②① 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts. 31 Making the cuttings together with the family is a popular way of celebrating the Lunar New Year and welcoming the spring. 32 From the 7th to 13th century, paper cuttings became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century. In rural areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. 33 And brides (新娘) were often judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, usually males who earned incomes by working in workshops. Paper cuttings are used as decorations, and they are usually made with red paper. Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture. 34 Wishes for wealth, health and longevity are conveyed through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, the character “Fu” is pasted upside down on the door. It expresses people’s wish for the coming of “Fu”. 35 And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master this art is not easy at all because it requires much effort, practice, craftsmanship and imagination. A．It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. B．In the past, every girl was supposed to master it. C．And it is also one of the oldest folk art forms in China. D．The history of paper cutting can be dated back to the 6th century. E．Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today in China, if you walk into parks and places of interest in cities like Xi’an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, you will 36 many people dressed in hanfu. The traditional clothing for Han people has been more and more 37 . According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will 38 grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6.89 million by the end of this year and over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old. Why are these 39 hanfu fans so interested in the traditional clothes? That’s because they love the special 40 and the rich culture behind the clothes. Also, hanfu meets their need to 41 their individuality（个性）. To follow the fashions（时尚）, some places of interest have 42 free entry to visitors wearing hanfu. Last year, the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province 43 about 187,000 tourists from home and abroad during its hanfu culture week. Since so many people become interested in hanfu, many business people have paid attention to this 44 market. Wu Qiuqiao has a shop on Taobao, which sells specially-made hanfu for pet 45 . She wants to do something different with her real interests in hanfu and cats. So far, Wu’s shop has over 16, 000 followers on Taobao, with the highest monthly sales topping 70, 000 yuan. It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear. 36．A．pick up B．come across C．take after 37．A．popular B．expensive C．comfortable 38．A．slowly B．mainly C．greatly 39．A．young B．weak C．polite 40．A．tool B．art C．deal 41．A．correct B．replace C．express 42．A．lent B．offered C．posted 43．A．drew B．warned C．trained 44．A．moving B．missing C．rising 45．A．dogs B．cats C．pigs 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fireworks were invented in China in the 7th century. A group of Taoists (道士) were trying to create a medicine that would make people live 46 (long) than before. Instead, they 47 (accidental) invented gunpowder (火药). From then on, it was always 48 (use) for fireworks. Today, fireworks are used for celebrations in our daily life. From ancient China to the New World, fireworks have 49 (develop) a lot. The very first fireworks didn’t do much more than pop (爆炸), but modern ones have many 50 (style). And they can also create lots of shapes, many colors and different sounds. People shoot fireworks into the sky when they 51 (be) celebrating a great event. It fills the dark sky 52 bright reds, blues, yellows, greens and whites. Often movies or television cartoons show fireworks to mark the excitement of any event or activity. One such event is 53 (fall) in love. If anything can produce fireworks, it is a sweetheart’s kiss 54 the touch of a lover’s hand. Fireworks can also be 55 useful expression. For example, when one wants to stop a loud argument, he may say, “I want no more of these fireworks in this room.” Whether you are happy or angry, there are always fireworks. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it. Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way to spend time with others. In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, but the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing. 56．Where did the writer eat hot pot for the first time? 57．What did the writer think of the experience of eating hot pot for the first time? 58．Is hot pot one of the most popular forms of cooking in China? 59．What do people talk about when they are eating hot pot? 60．How do you like eating hot pot? 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John发邮件给你，他说他非常喜欢放风筝，想了解潍坊风筝及潍坊国际风筝节的有关情况。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封电子邮件，做相关介绍。 History over 2, 000 years Materials bamboo, paper/silk Features (特征) different sizes, shapes and colors Weifang International Kite Festival start in 1984; once a year; famous around the world; usually in April or May 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear John, I’m very glad to receive your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（湖南长沙专用） 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 1—5 BABAC 6—10 BACAC 11—15 ABCCB 16—20 BCCBA 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20分) 21—22 BA 23—26 ACAB 27—30 ACBC 第二节(共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 31—35 CDBEA 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15 分) 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分) 46．longer 47．accidentally 48．used 49．developed 50．styles 51．are 52．with 53．falling 54．or 55．a 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 56．In Chongqing, China. 57．Amazing. 58．Yes, it is. 59．Food and friendship. 60．It’s delicious. 第二节 写作 (共1小题，每小题15 分，满分15分) Dear John, I’m very glad to receive your email. In your e-mail, you said you were interested in kites in my hometown. Now let me tell you something about them. Weifang is famous for making and flying kites. The history of making kites can date back to over 2,000 years ago. Kites are usually made of bamboo and paper. They have different sizes, shapes and colors. The Weifang International Kite Festival is held once a year. It started in 1984. It is the most famous kite sports event around the world. It is usually in April or May. A large number of Chinese and foreign kite fans come to Weifang to take part in the competition. Flying kites is exciting. I hope you can come to China and fly kites with me some day. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I bought a new skf last week. Where is IT made? IT is made in japan. What is IT made of? IT is made of silk. I bought a new scarf last week. Where is IT made? IT is made in japan. What is IT made of? IT is made of silk. Listen to the next question. why? D David, your chopsticks look nice. Yes, my good friend lee june gave them to me. And what are they made of? They are made of silver. Well, David, your chopsticks look nice. Yes, my good friend lee june gave them to me. And what are they made of? They're made of silver. Listen to the next question. What beautiful flowers. They look just like real ones. Are they made of silk or plastic? neither. I used paper to make them. You are so talented. What beautiful flowers. They look just like real ones. Are they made of silk or plastic? neither. I used paper to make them. You are so talented. Listen to the next question. Good morning. What can I do for you? Yes, I am looking for a pair of White gloves. I think I wear size six. The White gloves are on this side. Let's see. Here's a size six. These are very nice and they're easy to . wash too. Oh, i'll try them on. Hm, they seem to fit. How much are they? Five hundred and fifteen cents. All right, i'll take them. Good morning. What can I do for you? Yes, I am looking for a pair of White gloves. I think I wear size six. The White gloves are on this side. Let's see. Here's a size six. These are very nice and they're easy to wash too. Oh, i'll try them on HMM. They seem to fit how much they five . and fifteen cents. All right, i'll take them. Listen to the next question. Hey, Young lady, get back and have some breakfast. Dad, I don't have time. I'll be late for school. Hey, Young lady, get back and have some breakfast. Dad, I don't have time. I'll be late for school. Listen to the next question. Hi, Jenny. Are these stamps yours? They are so colorful? Yes, danny. They are from different parts of the world, such as britain, australia and china. Do you enjoy collecting stamps? Yes, I do. That's my hobby. Why do you like collecting stamps? Because I can know more about the world. Besides, I can learn about the culture of the country. That's true. IT is a good hobby indeed. Hi, Jenny. Are these stamps yours? They are so colorful? Yes, danny, they are from different parts of the world, such as britain, australia and china. Do you enjoy collecting stamps? Yes, I do. That's my hobby. Why do you like collecting stamps? Because I can know more about the world, besides, I can learn about the culture of the country. That's true. IT is a good hobby indeed. Listen to the next question. Where did you go on vacation, jack? I went to way on to take part in the international kite festival. That sounds interesting. What did you see there? I saw all kinds of kites and competitors all over the world. What are the kids made of? Most are made of paper and bamboo, and a few are made of other materials. When is the international kite . festival in April every year? Where did you go on vacation, jack? I went to way fung to take part in the international kite festival. Sounds interesting. What did you see there? I saw all kinds of kites and competitors all over the world. What are the kids made of? Most are made of paper and bamboo, and a few are made of other materials. When is the international kite . festival in April every year? Listen to the next question. Susan, I want to make italian soup for a party on sunday. Can you tell me . how to make IT? Sure, andy. First buy some beef, three potatoes, two carrots, four tomatoes and one onion. Then cut up the vegetables. What's next? Put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pod and add some water, cook them for thirty minutes, then add the tomatoes and onion on and cook for another ten minutes. Okay. that's IT. No one more thing. Finally, don't forget to add some salt. okay? Thank you, Susan. You're welcome. Susan. I want to make italian and soup for a party on sunday. Can you tell me how to make IT? Sure, andy. First buy some beef, three potatoes, two carrots, four tomatoes and one onion, then cut up the vegetables. What's next? Put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water, cook them for thirty minutes, then add the tomatoes and onion and cook for another ten minutes. Okay, that's IT. No one more thing. Finally, don't forget to add some salt. OK, thank you, Susan. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. Where are you going on vacation, Linda? I'm going to china in five days. That sounds cool. China is so big that you can experience different things. sure. And I am very interested in chinese traditional folk art. like what I serve . the internet and found out lots of information about IT, such as paper cutting, tea culture and so on. Paper cut in what's that? People fold red paper and then cut IT with scissors to make beautiful pictures like animals, flowers and lively characters. It's amazing. Can you bring me some paper cutters back? No problem, and I will bring some chinese tea back as well. Where are you going on vacation, Linda? I'm going to china in five days. That sounds cool. China is so big that you can experience different things. sure. And I am very interested in chinese traditional folk art. like what I serve . the internet and found out lots of information about IT, such as paper cut in tea culture and so on. Paper cut in what's that? People fold red paper and then cut IT with scissors to make beautiful pictures like animals, flowers and lively characters. It's amazing. Can you bring me some paper cutters back? No problem, and I will bring some chinese tea back as well. Listen to the next question. Is that your robot for the science project? kate? It's so cute. What's made of silver or wood? Neither IT was made of steel. The views are okay, but IT doesn't work. What's the matter? Well, the instructions went in the box. I asked some of my friends, but they didn't know either. Did you get help from the internet like turbo? Yes, i've done everything that they say, but that still doesn't move and IT can to make sound. Did you solve your problem at last? Of course, I did IT by myself. It's hidden under the robots. ARM, that's good. May I have a try? No problem. Oh, no. The lake of the robot fell off. What am I going to do? Is that your robot for the science project? Kate, it's so cute. What's made of silver or wood? Neither IT was made of steel. The whales are okay, but IT doesn't work. What's the matter? Well, the instructions went in the box. I asked some of my friends, but they didn't know either. Did you get help from the internet like turbo? Yes, i've done everything that they say, but that still doesn't move and IT can to make sound. Did you solve your problem at last? Of course, I did IT by myself. It's hidden under the robots. ARM, that's good. May I have a try? No problem. Oh, no. The lake of the robot fell off. What am I going to do? Listen to the next question. Dragon boat festival is an important holiday in china. Chinese people celebrated on may fifth in the lunar calendar. Since two thousand eight, IT has been listed as a national holiday. IT comes from a story about chang, a famous poets in chinese history, to remember the death of屈原people in ancient times。Through a kind of rice dumplings, we call粽子into river，so dragon boat festival is also called粽子festival。On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate IT. For example, people will make粽子and share them with families and friends，and they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of southern china, people have dragon dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. IT is really wonderful. Jacon bow to festival is an important to holiday in china. Chinese people celebrated a main fifth in the lunar calendar. Since two thousand eight, IT has been listed as a national holiday. A comes from a story about chang, a famous private in chinese history, to remember the death of child people in nation times through a kind various dumplings we call粽子into river，so jack on boat festival is also called粽子festival。On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate IT. For example, people will make粽子and share them with families and frames，and they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of southern china, people have jack and dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. IT is really wonderful. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（湖南长沙专用） Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the scarf made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Wool. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I bought a new scarf last week. M: Where is it made? W: It is made in Japan. M: What is it made of? W: It is made of silk. 2．What are they talking about? A．Chopsticks. B．Forks. C．Knives. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Wow, David. Your chopsticks look nice. M: Yes. My good friend Li Jun gave them to me. W: And what are they made of?   M: They are made of silver. 3．What are the flowers made of? A．Plastic. B．Paper. C．Silk. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What beautiful flowers! They look just like real ones. Are they made of silk or plastic? W: Neither. I used paper to make them. M: You are so talented! 4．How much are the gloves? A．5.15 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．5.50 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Good morning! What can I do for you? W: Yes. I am looking for a pair of white gloves. I think I wear size six. M: The white gloves are on this side. Let’s see… Here’s a size six. These are very nice, and they are easy to wash, too. W: Oh, I’ll try them on. Hmm…they seem to fit. How much are they? M: Five yuan and fifteen cents. W: All right. I’ll take them. 5．When does this conversation take place? A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hey, young lady, get back and have some breakfast. W: Dad! I don’t have time! I’ll be late for school. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．Where are Jenny’s stamps from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Germany. 7．Why does Jenny like collecting stamps? A．Because she can know more about the world. B．Because it can help her study well. C．Because she can learn about the good things of the country. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Hi! Jenny, are these stamps yours? They are so colorful! W: Yes, Danny. They are from different parts of the world, such as Britain, Australia and China. M: Do you enjoy collecting stamps? W: Yes, I do. That’s my hobby. M: Why do you like collecting stamps? W: Because I can know more about the world. Besides, I can learn about the culture of the country. M: That’s true. It is a good hobby, indeed. 听对话，完成以下各小题。 8．What’s Weifang famous for? A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Kites. 9．What are most kites made of? A．Bamboo and paper. B．Metal and paper. C．Bamboo and steel. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation, Jack? M: I went to Weifang to take part in the International Kite Festival. W: That sounds interesting. What did you see there? M: I saw all kinds of kites and competitors all over the world. W: What are the kites made of? M: Most are made of paper and bamboo and a few are made of other materials. W: When is the International Kite Festival? M: In April every year. 听下面一段对话，回答两个问题。 10．How long does it take to cook the soup? A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. 11．What should Andy add in the end? A．Some salt. B．Some water. C．An onion. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】M: Susan, I want to make Italian soup for a party on Sunday. Can you tell me how to make it? W: Sure, Andy. First, buy some beef, three potatoes, two carrots, four tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. M: What’s next? W: Put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. Cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes. M: OK, that’s it? W: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. M: OK. Thank you, Susan. W: You’re welcome. 听对话，完成下列各小题 12．What’s Linda going to do in five days? A．Buy some red paper. B．Go on a vacation to China. C．Surf the Internet. 13．How did Linda know about Chinese traditional folk art? A．By reading some books. B．By asking her friends. C．By surfing the Internet. 14．What will Linda bring back from China? A．Some paper cuttings. B．Some Chinese tea. C．Both paper cuttings and tea. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．C 【原文】略 听下面一段材料，回答以下三个问题。 15．What was the robot made of? A．Silver. B．Steel. C．Wood. 16．How did Kate solve his problem at last? A．By asking her friends. B．By herself. C．By surfing the Internet. 17．What’s wrong with the robot at last? A．The wheels don’t move. B．It can’t make sound. C．The leg is broken. 【答案】15．B 16．B 17．C 【原文】M: Is that your robot for the science project, Kate? It’s so cute! Was it made of silver or wood? W: Neither, it was made of steel. The wheels are OK, but it doesn’t work. M: What’s the matter? W: Well, the instructions weren’t in the box. I asked some of my friends, but they didn’t know, either. M: Did you get help from the Internet like Taobao? W: Yes, I’ve done everything that they say, but it still doesn’t move and it can’t make sound.        M: Did you solve your problem at last? W: Of course, I did it by myself. It’s hidden under the robot’s arm. M: That’s good! May I have a try? W: No problem. Oh no! The leg of the robot fell off. What am I going to do? 听材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When has Dragon Boat Festival been listed as a national holiday? A．Since 2006. B．Since 2007. C．Since 2008. 19．Where do people have dragon dances in China? A．In the west of China. B．In the south of China. C．In the north of China. 20．How does the speaker like the Dragon Boat Festival? A．It’s wonderful. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s boring. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】Dragon Boat Festival is an important holiday in China. Chinese people celebrate it on May 5th in the lunar calendar. Since 2008, it has been listed as a national holiday. It comes from a story about Quyuan, a famous poet in Chinese history. To remember the death of Quyuan, people in ancient times threw a kind of rice dumplings, we call “Zongzi”, into river. So, Dragon Boat Festival is also called “Zongzi Festival”. On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate it. For example, people will make Zongzi, and share them with families and friends. And they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of southern China, people have dragon dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. It is really wonderful! 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Times Park is the biggest amusement park in our city. It’s a place where both adults and children can come to play and have fun. Here is some information for you and your children. FUN TIMES PARK NOTICEBOARD Information for Tourists ◆ Opening Hours Tues.—Fri.: 9:30 ~ 17:00 Sat.—Sun.: 9:00 ~ 17:30 (Tourists can’t get in after 16:00.) Closed: Every Monday ◆Functional Halls No.1 Hall: Tourist Center, Ticket Office, Rest Room No.2 Hall: Medical Room, Rest Room No.3 Hall: Gift Shop, Lost and Found Office, Rest Room No.4 Hall: Billy’s Cafe, Uncle Bob’s Restaurant, Water City Restaurant ◆Ticket Price Adult: ¥80 Child (age 4~15): ¥40 Child (age 3 & under 3): Free Elder (age 60 & over 60): ¥10 ◆Outdoor Fancy Playground Space World, Water World, Animal World For more information, please call us at 0541-65385880. 21．How much should a thirteen-year-old boy pay for the ticket? A．¥10. B．¥40. C．¥80. 22．What can we know about Fun Times Park? A．It can provide medical care for tourists. B．It’s a place only for children to have fun. C．People can visit the website to get more information. 【答案】21．B 22．A 【导语】本文是欢乐时代公园的开放时间、票价等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price”以及“Child (age 4~15): ¥40”可知，儿童票适用于4~15岁，票价为40元，十三岁男孩属于这个年龄段，因此票价是40元。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“No.2 Hall: Medical Room, Rest Room”可知，公园能为游客提供医疗服务。故选A。 B Do you like wearing colorful clothes? Today, we can get colorful clothes easily. But how about people in old times? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It’s more than 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. To tie-dye, you first need to use thread (麻绳) to tie your cloth (布料) together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. Some parts of the cloth will become dark blue, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open out the cloth, you’ll see beautiful patterns (图案). In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). Anning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he is still doing the job and has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other countries, such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special dresses. It took him about two years. He used many skills of Anning tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are traditional, while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said. Yang now teaches tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people have learned from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye anymore because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t take the place of our creative hands.” 23．How does the writer lead into the subject of the text? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By giving examples. 24．What is the right order of tie-dye from Paragraph 3? a. Put the cloth into the dye. b. The cloth will become different colors. c. Tie your cloth together with the thread. d. You will see beautiful patterns on the cloth. A．c-b-a-d B．b-a-d-c C．c-a-b-d 25．What can we know about Yang Cheng from the text? A．He works hard to improve his tie-dye skills. B．He has never been to other countries. C．He taught the skill of tie-dye to his son. 26．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．People can only see tie-dye in China. B．We can buy beautiful tie-dyed dresses in Anning. C．Machines will take the place of the old skill of tie-dye. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了我国的传统技艺——扎染。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Do you like wearing colorful clothes?”可知，文章是以提出问题而开篇的。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To tie-dye, you first need to use thread (麻绳) to tie your cloth (布料) together.”可知，c排第一；根据第三段中的“Then you put the cloth into the dye.”可知，a排第二；根据第三段中的“Some parts of the cloth will become dark blue, while other parts will be lighter in color.”可知，b排第三；根据第三段中的“When you open out the cloth, you’ll see beautiful patterns (图案).”可知，d排最后。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other countries, such as Japan, India and France.”以及倒数第二段中的“Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special dresses. It took him about two years. He used many skills of Anning tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are traditional, while some are modern.”可知，他努力提高自己的扎染技能。故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Anning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye.”可知，云南安宁以扎染闻名，所以可推知，可以在安宁买到漂亮的扎染连衣裙。故选B。 C What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with children? It must be the mascot (吉祥物) Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, which was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019, Now it has been made into toys and plastic models, as well as printed on notebooks and bags and so on. “We once made three designs, and then asked my 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. At his first look, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the mascot finally," said Cao Xue, the designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. According to Cao, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5,816 designs-from 38 countries and regions. The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack, Bingtanghulu—the sugar coat later turned into the ice shell in his design. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. "We don’t need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao. They faced a problem, though there were already too many cartoon pandas. Cao’s team looked at panda designs from around the world. They wanted to make sure their panda was different. For this reason, Cao decided it should be a baby panda. This is how they got Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. For new ideas, the team visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan. They got the idea from the hometown of panda. “When we finally got Bing Dwen Dwen, our whole team was over the moon.” said Cao. “Now it turns out that Bing Dwen Dwen has got the world’s attention and it is a big success.” 27．When was Bing Dwen Dwen chosen as the mascot? A．In 2019. B．In 2018. C．In 2021. 28．Where did Cao’s designing idea come from? A．Many cartoon pandas. B．Different plants and animals. C．A traditional snack and a baby panda. 29．Which is TRUE about Bing Dwen Dwen according to the passage? A．9-year-old children like the mascot best. B．The mascot stands for the Chinese culture. C．It is difficult for people to understand this mascot. 30．Which is the right order according to the passage? ① Bing Dwen Dwen became a popular mascot. ② Cao Xue’s son chose Bing Dwen Dwen from three designs. ③ Baby panda was designed as Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. ④ The idea of Bing Dwen Dwen’s ice shell was from Bingtanghulu. A．①②③④ B．③④①② C．④③②① 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程。 27．细节理解题。根据“ It must be the mascot (吉祥物) Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, which was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019”可知，冰墩墩是2019年被选为北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物的，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack, Bingtanghulu—the sugar coat later turned into the ice shell in his design. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda.”可知，冰墩墩的设计理念来源于冰糖葫芦和熊猫，故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知，冰墩墩的设计基于中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦和国宝熊猫，所以冰墩墩这个吉祥物代表着中国文化。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，曹雪和团队先有冰墩墩的设计理念，然后熊猫宝宝被设计成冰墩墩的体型，之后曹雪的儿子从三种设计中选择了冰墩墩，最后成为了一个很受欢迎的吉祥物。所以正确的顺序是④③②①，故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts. 31 Making the cuttings together with the family is a popular way of celebrating the Lunar New Year and welcoming the spring. 32 From the 7th to 13th century, paper cuttings became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century. In rural areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. 33 And brides (新娘) were often judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, usually males who earned incomes by working in workshops. Paper cuttings are used as decorations, and they are usually made with red paper. Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture. 34 Wishes for wealth, health and longevity are conveyed through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, the character “Fu” is pasted upside down on the door. It expresses people’s wish for the coming of “Fu”. 35 And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master this art is not easy at all because it requires much effort, practice, craftsmanship and imagination. A．It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. B．In the past, every girl was supposed to master it. C．And it is also one of the oldest folk art forms in China. D．The history of paper cutting can be dated back to the 6th century. E．Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统工艺——剪纸。 31．根据上文“Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts.”和下文“celebrating the Lunar New Year and welcoming the spring”可知，剪纸是中国最流行的装饰手工艺品之一，也是一种古老的民间艺术形式；选项C“它也是中国最古老的民间艺术形式之一。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据下文“From the 7th to 13th century, paper cuttings became popular especially during Chinese festivals.”可知，剪纸的历史悠久；选项D“剪纸的历史可以追溯到公元6世纪。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据下文“And brides were often judged by their skills.”可知，在过去，人们常常根据她们的剪纸技能来评判新娘能力，据此可以推断，以前女孩必须学习剪纸，选项B“在过去，每个女孩都应该掌握它。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“Wishes for wealth, health and longevity are conveyed through paper cuttings.”可知，人们通过剪纸表达对财富、健康和长寿的祝愿；选项E“剪纸很受欢迎，因为它们表达了愿望和希望。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据下文“And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors.”可知，学习剪纸很简单，所需要的工具只是一张纸、一把刀或一把剪刀；选项A“学习如何做剪纸很容易。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today in China, if you walk into parks and places of interest in cities like Xi’an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, you will 36 many people dressed in hanfu. The traditional clothing for Han people has been more and more 37 . According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will 38 grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6.89 million by the end of this year and over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old. Why are these 39 hanfu fans so interested in the traditional clothes? That’s because they love the special 40 and the rich culture behind the clothes. Also, hanfu meets their need to 41 their individuality（个性）. To follow the fashions（时尚）, some places of interest have 42 free entry to visitors wearing hanfu. Last year, the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province 43 about 187,000 tourists from home and abroad during its hanfu culture week. Since so many people become interested in hanfu, many business people have paid attention to this 44 market. Wu Qiuqiao has a shop on Taobao, which sells specially-made hanfu for pet 45 . She wants to do something different with her real interests in hanfu and cats. So far, Wu’s shop has over 16, 000 followers on Taobao, with the highest monthly sales topping 70, 000 yuan. It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear. 36．A．pick up B．come across C．take after 37．A．popular B．expensive C．comfortable 38．A．slowly B．mainly C．greatly 39．A．young B．weak C．polite 40．A．tool B．art C．deal 41．A．correct B．replace C．express 42．A．lent B．offered C．posted 43．A．drew B．warned C．trained 44．A．moving B．missing C．rising 45．A．dogs B．cats C．pigs 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国的年轻人对汉服的热爱。 36．句意：今天在中国，如果你走进像西安、杭州、南京这样的城市的公园和名胜古迹，你会偶然遇到一些穿汉服的人。pick up捡起；come across偶然遇到；take after（在外表、举止、性格方面）像（某家庭成员）。结合语境和常识，像公园和名胜古迹这样的公共场所，遇见的人多数是不认识的，所以只能算是偶然遇到。B选项“偶然遇到”符合题意。故选B。 37．句意：汉族的传统服饰越来越流行。popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；comfortable舒服的。根据下文“According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will…grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6. 89 million by the end of this year”可知，国内喜欢汉服的人数从2018年的204万到今年年底的689万。也就是说汉服变得越来越“受欢迎”。表达“越来越受欢迎”用短语more and more popular。故选A。 38．句意：根据报道，国内喜欢汉服的人数从2018年的204万到今年年底的689万，并且超过百分之七十的粉丝在16岁到24岁之间。slowly慢地；mainly主要地，首要地，大部分；greatly大大地。根据“…from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6. 89 million by the end of this year…”可知，喜欢汉服的人的数量“大大”增加， 选项C“大大地”符合语境。故选C。 39．句意：为什么这些年轻的汉服迷对传统服装如此感兴趣？young年轻的；weak虚弱的；polite礼貌的。根据前面的“over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old.”可知，喜欢汉服的人大多数是16至24岁的年轻人，所缺的词是 young。故选A。 40．句意：那是因为他们喜欢衣服背后特殊的艺术和丰富的文化。tool工具；art艺术；deal协议，交易；。年轻人喜欢汉服背后的特殊的“艺术”和丰富的文化。“艺术”和“文化”并列，前后呼应。B选项“艺术”符合语境。故选B。 41．句意：此外，汉服满足了他们表达个性的需求。correct改正，正确的；replace代替；express表达。their individuality意为“他们的个性”；结合句意可知，C选项“表达”符合语境，通过穿着汉服可以表达自己的个性需求。故选C。 42．句意：为了紧跟时尚，一些风景区为穿汉服的游客提供了免费参观的权利。lent借给，借出；offered提供(东西或机会)，主动提出，自愿给予，供应；posted邮寄，。free entry意为“免费入场”，所以选项B“提供”可以与之搭配，表示“提供免费参观或游览”。故选B。 43．句意：去年，浙江西塘古镇在汉服文化周期间吸引了约187000名国内外的游客。drew(用铅笔、钢笔或粉笔)画，描绘，吸引；warned警告；trained训练。根据上一句“一些风景区为穿汉服的游客提供了免费参观的权利。”可以推测，会有许多游客来到这个古镇，所以选项A“吸引”符合语境。故选A。 44．句意：因为这么多人对汉服感兴趣，所以许多商人已经注意到了这个兴起的市场。moving移动；missing丢失的，失踪的，缺少的；rising 新兴的，成长中的，兴起的。根据本段最后一句“It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear.”可知，汉服市场价值很大。所以选项C“兴起的”符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：吴秋乔在淘宝上有一个商店，卖为宠物猫特制的汉服。dogs狗；cats猫；pigs猪。根据其后提到的cats可知，那家网店销售为宠物猫特制的汉服。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fireworks were invented in China in the 7th century. A group of Taoists (道士) were trying to create a medicine that would make people live 46 (long) than before. Instead, they 47 (accidental) invented gunpowder (火药). From then on, it was always 48 (use) for fireworks. Today, fireworks are used for celebrations in our daily life. From ancient China to the New World, fireworks have 49 (develop) a lot. The very first fireworks didn’t do much more than pop (爆炸), but modern ones have many 50 (style). And they can also create lots of shapes, many colors and different sounds. People shoot fireworks into the sky when they 51 (be) celebrating a great event. It fills the dark sky 52 bright reds, blues, yellows, greens and whites. Often movies or television cartoons show fireworks to mark the excitement of any event or activity. One such event is 53 (fall) in love. If anything can produce fireworks, it is a sweetheart’s kiss 54 the touch of a lover’s hand. Fireworks can also be 55 useful expression. For example, when one wants to stop a loud argument, he may say, “I want no more of these fireworks in this room.” Whether you are happy or angry, there are always fireworks. 【答案】 46．longer 47．accidentally 48．used 49．developed 50．styles 51．are 52．with 53．falling 54．or 55．a 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了烟花的由来、特点等以及在不同场合的使用。 46．句意：一群道士试图发明一种能让人们活得比之前更久的药。根据后文的than可知此处应该用形容词的比较级。故填longer。 47．句意：取而代之的是他们意外地发明了火药。谓语动词invented应该用副词来修饰。故填accidentally。 48．句意：从那之后，火药总是用于制作烟花。根据语境可知it(代指火药)和use之间是被动关系，be used for“被用于……”。故填used。 49．句意：从古代中国到如今的新世界，烟花有了很多的发展。根据时间状语“From ancient China to the New World”和have可知，句子应该用现在完成时态have+done结构，develop的过去分词形式为developed。故填developed。 50．句意：现代的烟花有许多样式。many后跟可数名词复数形式。故填styles。 51．句意：当人们在庆祝大事件时，他们把烟花放向空中。根据“People shoot fireworks into the sky”可知主句为一般现在时，从句也用现在的某种时态，从句主语为they，所以be动词要用复数。故填are。 52．句意：烟花用红色、蓝、黄色、绿色和白色的亮光洒满了黑暗的夜空。fill sth with sth“充满，装满”，固定短语。故填with。 53．句意：其中一种这样的情景就是在相爱时。根据“One such event is”可知要用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填falling。 54．句意：它是一个甜心的吻或者爱人的手的触摸。根据谓语动词is是单数可知后面只能是选择，不能为并列。故填or。 55．句意：烟花也能成为一种有用的表达方式。此处缺少限定词，根据expression可知宾语为单数，且不特指，useful是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it. Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way to spend time with others. In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, but the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing. 56．Where did the writer eat hot pot for the first time? 57．What did the writer think of the experience of eating hot pot for the first time? 58．Is hot pot one of the most popular forms of cooking in China? 59．What do people talk about when they are eating hot pot? 60．How do you like eating hot pot? 【答案】56．In Chongqing, China. 57．Amazing. 58．Yes, it is. 59．Food and friendship. 60．It’s delicious. 【导语】本文介绍了作者第一次吃火锅的经历以及中国的火锅文化。 56．根据“As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China.”可知，作者第一次在中国重庆吃火锅。故填In Chongqing, China. 57．根据“It was an amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it.”可知，第一次吃火锅的经历在作者看来是令人惊奇的。故填Amazing. 58．根据“Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China,”可知，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之一，此处应进行肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 59．根据“Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship.”可知，吃火锅时人们可以谈论食物和友谊。故填Food and friendship. 60．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案It’s delicious. 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John发邮件给你，他说他非常喜欢放风筝，想了解潍坊风筝及潍坊国际风筝节的有关情况。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封电子邮件，做相关介绍。 History over 2, 000 years Materials bamboo, paper/silk Features (特征) different sizes, shapes and colors Weifang International Kite Festival start in 1984; once a year; famous around the world; usually in April or May 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear John, I’m very glad to receive your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m very glad to receive your email. In your e-mail, you said you were interested in kites in my hometown. Now let me tell you something about them. Weifang is famous for making and flying kites. The history of making kites can date back to over 2,000 years ago. Kites are usually made of bamboo and paper. They have different sizes, shapes and colors. The Weifang International Kite Festival is held once a year. It started in 1984. It is the most famous kite sports event around the world. It is usually in April or May. A large number of Chinese and foreign kite fans come to Weifang to take part in the competition. Flying kites is exciting. I hope you can come to China and fly kites with me some day. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，主要包括向朋友详细介绍风筝的历史、制作材质、特征以及潍坊国际风筝节的概况，写作的过程中注意使用表格里所给单词、短语。可以适当增加细节，行文要连贯，注意字数。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对朋友进行问候； 第二步，向朋友详细介绍风筝的历史、制作材质、特征以及潍坊国际风筝节的概况； 第三步，希望朋友来中国和自己一起放风筝。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for因……而著名 ②date back to追溯到 ③be made of由……制成 ④a large number of许多，大量 ⑤take part in参加 [高分句型] ①It is the most famous kite sports event around the world.（the+形容词的最高级+范围） ②A large number of Chinese and foreign kite fans come to Weifang to take part in the competition.（动词不定式作目的状语） 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $