Unit 8 Role Models of the Times（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Role Models of the Times的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 尊敬；敬仰 ________ 2. 成功 ________ 3. 突出 ________ 4. 着迷于 ________ 5. 实现 ________ 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. I (尊敬) him very much for he is a learned and kind man. 7. We are confident that our (专业的团队) will meet your expectations. 8. There is (毫无疑问) that this book is worth reading. 9. The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork. 10. We’d better (组织) a celebration party for her. 11. She is my (历史) teacher. 12. We felt very sad to lose the great (科学家). 13. It’s reported that watching too much TV does no (好处) to children. 14. There may be some minor changes to the (时间表). 15. It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词作状语）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16． We wash our hands ________ stay healthy. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order that 17．It’s time we got rid of these bad habits and took action __________ the environment. A．protect B．protecting C．protects D．to protect 18．I was _______ nervous _______ say a word. A．too; to B．very; to C．so; to D．so; that 19．The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 20． The boy is curious ________ why the earth moves around the sun. A．knows B．knowing C．to know D．knew 21．There are 11 players playing football, ________ me. A．conclude B．concluding C．included D．including 22．Not ________the book, Alan doesn”t know how to answer the question. A．read B．having read C．to read D．reading 23．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun 24． ____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 25．__________ with the price of houses, the price of cars has become a little lower recently. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．To be compared 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — Martin always helps people in trouble. — ________. A. What a lucky boy B. What a kind boy C. How lonely he is D. How beautiful his voice is 27. — Mom, I passed the driving test! — ________! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Be careful C. Hurry up D. Never mind 28. — Mom, I passed the driving test! — ________! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Be careful C. Hurry up D. Never mind 29. — I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. —________ It will be a meaningful experience. A. You bet! B. You are welcome! C. No problem! D. That’s cool! 30. —Is it my image that the boss minds? —______. He will consider it important to have a formal cultural atmosphere. A. Of course not B. Even so C. I’m afraid so D. I hope not 31．— Were you just pretending to be interested? — ________! I’ve been listening carefully, and I do care about this. A．Certainly B．Not at all C．That’s all right D．I guess so 32．— Can you give me some advice about buying a new camera? — ________, but I don’t know much about cameras. A．I disagree B．I’d like to C．I don’t think so D．I’m sure 33．—It seems everyone has a smartphone. Can I buy one, mom? —________ Wait till you are old enough, dear. A．Will you? B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not. 34．— Do you mind if I join your drama club? — ________. Come on. A．Never mind B．No, thanks C．Great idea D．Of course not 35．— Mom, can I talk to you about a training course in our school, please? — ________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Role Models of the Times的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 尊敬；敬仰 ________ 2. 成功 ________ 3. 突出 ________ 4. 着迷于 ________ 5. 实现 ________ 【答案】1. look up to 2. succeed in 3. stand out 4. be crazy about 5. come true 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。尊敬；敬仰：look up to。故填look up to。 2. 考查动词短语。成功：succeed in。故填succeed in。 3. 考查动词短语。突出：stand out。故填stand out。 4. 考查形容词短语。着迷于：be crazy about。故填be crazy about。 5. 考查动词短语。实现：come true。故填come true。 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. I (尊敬) him very much for he is a learned and kind man. 【答案】respect 【详解】考查动词。句意：我非常尊敬他，因为他是一个学识渊博且善良的人。根据汉语提示“尊敬”可知，此处对应英文单词为“respect”，句子主语是“I”，句子时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形。故填respect。 7. We are confident that our (专业的团队) will meet your expectations. 【答案】professional team 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：我们相信我们的专业团队将满足您的期望。根据汉语提示，空处应用professional team，形容词“professional”意为“专业的”，作定语修饰名词“team”。故填professional team。 8. There is (毫无疑问) that this book is worth reading. 【答案】no doubt 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：毫无疑问，这本书值得一读。分析句子结构可知，本句含句式“There is no doubt that ...”意为“毫无疑问……”，其中that引导的是同位语从句，作名词doubt的同位语。故填no doubt。 9. The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork. 【答案】success 【详解】考查名词。句意：在当今职场中，成功的关键不在于个人行为，而在于团队合作。根据汉语提示可知，空处应是名词success，作介词“to”的宾语。故填success。 10. We’d better (组织) a celebration party for her. 【答案】organize/organise 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们最好为她组织一场庆祝派对。根据汉语提示，空处应用organize/organise，动词；“had better do sth.”为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，应接动词原形。故填organize/organise。 11. She is my (历史) teacher. 【答案】history 【详解】考查名词。句意：她是我的历史老师。根据汉语提示，空处应填history，在句中作定语修饰名词“teacher”。故填history。 12. We felt very sad to lose the great (科学家). 【答案】scientist 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们为失去伟大的科学家感到非常悲伤。根据汉语提示，此处应用scientist，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处指这位科学家，故用单数形式。故填scientist。 13. It’s reported that watching too much TV does no (好处) to children. 【答案】good 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：据报道，看太多电视对孩子没好处。根据汉语提示，动词短语do good to意为“对……有好处”。故填good。 14. There may be some minor changes to the (时间表). 【答案】schedule 【详解】考查名词。句意：日程安排可能会有一些小变动。根据汉语提示，此处应用名词schedule，作介词to的宾语。故填schedule。 15. It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 【答案】honour 【详解】考查名词。句意：今天被邀请到这里是我的荣幸。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词honour，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数即可。故填honour。 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词作状语）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16． We wash our hands ________ stay healthy. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order that 【答案】C 【详解】考查目的状语。句意：我们洗手是为了保持健康。A. so that以便，后接从句；B. such that如此……以至于，后接从句；C. in order to为了，后接动词原形；D. in order that为了，后接从句。空后动词短语“stay healthy”可知，此处应用“in order to”连接。故选C。 17．It’s time we got rid of these bad habits and took action __________ the environment. A．protect B．protecting C．protects D．to protect 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定式结构。句意：现在是时候摆脱这些坏习惯了，采取行动保护环境了。take action to do“采取行动做某事”，所以横线上是不定式结构“to protect”。故选D。 18．I was _______ nervous _______ say a word. A．too; to B．very; to C．so; to D．so; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：我太紧张了，以至于说不出一个字。A. too … to太……而不能……；B. very…to无此搭配；C. so… to无此搭配；D. so… that如此……以至于……，that后接从句。此句中“say a word”是动词短语，结合语境表示“太紧张而说不出话”，“too … to” 结构符合。故选A。 19．The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：这个小女孩太小不能上学。A. too; to太……而不能……；B. so; that如此……以至于……，that后接从句；C. enough; to足够……去做……，enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置；D. such; that如此……以至于……，such后接名词，that后接从句。根据句意可知，这个小女孩太小不能上学。故选A。 20． The boy is curious ________ why the earth moves around the sun. A．knows B．knowing C．to know D．knew 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个男孩很好奇地想知道为什么地球绕着太阳转。be curious to do sth. 为固定搭配，表示“对做某事感到好奇，很想做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式to know。故选C。 21．There are 11 players playing football, ________ me. A．conclude B．concluding C．included D．including 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：有 11 个踢足球的运动员，包括我。A. conclude结束；推断；B. concluding结束；推断（conclude 的现在分词形式）；C. included包括（用于名词或代词后）；D. including包括（用于名词或代词前）。根据句意可知，11个运动员中包括我；这是一个简单句，are是谓语动词，空处应用include作非谓语，且位于代词me之前，因此应用including。故选D。 22．Not ________the book, Alan doesn”t know how to answer the question. A．read B．having read C．to read D．reading 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因为没有读过这本书，艾伦不知道如何回答这个问题。分析句子成分可知，此空用现在分词作状语；根据“Alan doesn’t know how to answer the question”可知，这里应该是“没读过书”，“没读过书”这一动作发生在“Alan doesn’t know how to answer the question”之前，所以要用现在分词的完成式（Not）having done可表示动作先于谓语动词发生，在句中作原因状语，“having read”符合语境，故选B。 23．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这项研究设计得如此周密，一旦开始就什么事情也改变不了它。 考查非谓语动词。本题动词形式由其逻辑主语与分词的关系来确定，主动关系用现在分词，被动关系用过去分词，the research与begin是被动关系，故用过去分词begun。故选D。 24． ____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哈佛大学成立于1636年，是美国最著名的大学之一。 考查分词作状语。Harvard（哈佛大学）与found（建立）是被动关系，且早在1636年已建立，故用过去分词。故选C。 25．__________ with the price of houses, the price of cars has become a little lower recently. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．To be compared 【答案】C 【详解】句意：与房价相比，最近汽车的价格有所下降。 考查非谓语动词。根据“... with the price of houses”可知主语“the price of cars”被拿来与房价作对比，用动词的过去分词形式Compared，在句中作状语。故选C。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — Martin always helps people in trouble. — ________. A. What a lucky boy B. What a kind boy C. How lonely he is D. How beautiful his voice is 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——马丁总是帮助有困难的人。——多么善良的男孩。A. What a lucky boy多么幸运的男孩；B. What a kind boy多么善良的男孩；C. How lonely he is他多么孤独；D. How beautiful his voice is他的声音多美啊。根据“Martin always helps people in trouble.”可知，经常帮助有困难的人，说明他很善良。故选B。 27. — Mom, I passed the driving test! — ________! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Be careful C. Hurry up D. Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我通过驾驶考试了！——做得好！我为你感到骄傲。A. Well done做得好；B. Be careful小心；C. Hurry up快点；D. Never mind没关系。根据“I passed the driving test!”可知，孩子通过了驾驶考试，妈妈应该表示赞扬，所以用Well done。故选A。 28. — Mom, I passed the driving test! — ________! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Be careful C. Hurry up D. Never mind 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我从你身上学到了很多。你真是个好典范。——谢谢。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸，乐意效劳；C. Not at all一点也不，不客气；D. Thank you谢谢。根据“You are such a good model (你真是个好典范)”可知，是在夸赞，此时应该对对方夸赞表示感谢。所以D选项符合语境。故选D。 29. — I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. —________ It will be a meaningful experience. A. You bet! B. You are welcome! C. No problem! D. That’s cool! 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我已申请成为2026年冬季奥运会的志愿者。——这太酷了！这将是一次有意义的经历。A.You bet当然、肯定、没问题；B. You are welcome不客气，不用谢；C. No problem没问题；D. That’s cool这太酷了！根据下文“It will be a meaningful experience. ”可知，另一人认为对方做志愿者的计划不错，“这太酷了”符合语境。故选D。 30. —Is it my image that the boss minds? —______. He will consider it important to have a formal cultural atmosphere. A. Of course not B. Even so C. I’m afraid so D. I hope not 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——老板在意的是我的形象吗？——恐怕是这样。他会认为营造正式的文化氛围很重要。A. Of course not当然不是；B. Even so即便如此；C. I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；D. I hope not我希望不是。根据“He will consider it important to have a formal cultural atmosphere.”可知，老板确实在意员工形象，且与“正式文化氛围”直接相关，需回复“I’m afraid so”，承认这一事实。故选C。 31．— Were you just pretending to be interested? — ________! I’ve been listening carefully, and I do care about this. A．Certainly B．Not at all C．That’s all right D．I guess so 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你刚才只是假装感兴趣吗？——绝不是！我一直在认真听，我确实很关心这个。A. Certainly当然；B. Not at all绝不；C. That’s all right没关系；D. I guess so我想是这样。根据“I’ve been listening carefully, and I do care about this.”可知，此处表示“绝不是”。故选B。 32．— Can you give me some advice about buying a new camera? — ________, but I don’t know much about cameras. A．I disagree B．I’d like to C．I don’t think so D．I’m sure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能给我一些关于买新相机的建议吗？——我很乐意，但我对相机了解不多。A. I disagree我不同意；B. I’d like to我很乐意；C. I don’t think so我不这么认为；D. I’m sure我确定。根据“Can you give me some advice about buying a new camera?”可知，说话人应先表达能够给出建议的意愿，再说明自己对相机了解少的情况，因此“I’d like to”符合语境。故选B。 33．—It seems everyone has a smartphone. Can I buy one, mom? —________ Wait till you are old enough, dear. A．Will you？ B．Why not？ C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——看上去人人都有智能手机，妈妈，我能买个吗？——恐怕不行，等你长大了，亲爱的。A. Will you你会吗；B. Why not为什么不；C. I hope so我希望如此；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。结合语境，根据“Wait till you are old enough, dear.”可知，此空应该拒绝对方的请求。故选D。 34．— Do you mind if I join your drama club? — ________. Come on. A．Never mind B．No, thanks C．Great idea D．Of course not 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我加入你们戏剧俱乐部吗？——当然不。来吧。A. Never mind没关系；B. No, thanks不用了，谢谢；C. Great idea好主意；D. Of course not当然不。根据下文“Come on.”可知，此处指的是“不介意”。故选D。 35．— Mom, can I talk to you about a training course in our school, please? — ________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我能和你谈谈学校的一门培训课程吗？——请说。A. Go ahead请说；B. I see我明白了；C. Much better好多了；D. Never mind没关系。根据“can I talk to you about a training course in our school, please?”可知此处表示同意，请对方继续说。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $