内容正文:
编写说明:本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Favorable policies are ________ effect to encourage employees’ professional development.
A. at B. on C. in D. over
2. I writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association.
A. of B. to C. for D. on
3. The doctor___________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain.
A. played B. performed C. hold D. applied
4. The increasing use of AI does bring some obvious _________.
A. strengths B. expectation C. benefits D. efficiency
5. A ________ can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes.
A. mentor B. intern C. trainee D. staff
6. The ________ is really worth visiting, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.
A. education B. organization C. action D. exhibition
7. It took 12 fire ________ to put out the big fire, which tells us that we should be careful with the fire.
A. excuses B. efforts C. engines D. effects
8. Now there are a lot of new ________ for producing special effects in films.
A. benefits B. impression C. joy D. techniques
9. Is there a ticket _______ for the concert tonight? I really want to go.
A. available B. acceptable C. knowledgeable D. enjoyable
10. — We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life.
— Yes. It has made our work and life more ________.
A. spacious B. efficient C. dangerous D. average
二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s very necessary for you to make a plan in advance before travelling abroad. An important part of the plan is probably to find the right . It may take you days to visit travel websites or read magazines to information. It’s a long process, so many people visit travelers’ blogs and search track records online, because no one wants to waste the vacation time on the sites that may their expectations.
Now consider another —you are an experienced traveler and you want to share your most routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in your footsteps. But sharing is hard work because you need to write, photos and videos, and be busy remembering the orders. What if all the work can be done for you while you travel? The best is to try WishTrip. Through WishTrip, you can search other people’s routes and share yours. Please let WishTrip be your helpful through the way.
If you are a contributor, use WishTrip from the beginning of your tour to the route on the map. WishTrip will all multimedia files to the exact locations where they are taken. When you the tour, WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly a super cool video for you to in your memory.
You can use WishTrip in any country where you want to travel. Now the sharing economy is rapidly popularity in the tourism industry. With the help of latest , such as AI, WishTrip has made great innovations (创新).
11.A.location B.route C.companion D.date
12.A.offer B.share C.convey D.collect
13.A.experienced B.adventurous C.energetic D.respectable
14.A.abundant B.long C.typical D.precious
15.A.stand up for B.live up to C.fall short of D.look forward to
16.A.situation B.event C.condition D.function
17.A.boring B.attractive C.necessary D.complex
18.A.tracking B.handling C.following D.watching
19.A.develop B.publish C.print D.upload
20.A.simple B.right C.short D.straight
21.A.lately B.automatically C.consistently D.currently
22.A.solution B.sign C.promotion D.reaction
23.A.reporter B.learner C.guide D.visitor
24.A.exchange B.memorize C.record D.communicate
25.A.send B.give C.adapt D.attach
26.A.begin B.set C.keep D.finish
27.A.generate B.invent C.perform D.copy
28.A.save B.imagine C.catch D.edit
29.A.building B.breaking C.gaining D.ruining
30.A.ability B.technology C.power D.information
三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Looking for a dream job has never been easy, but at least in the past you knew that the person you had to move was a workmate. More recently, however, bosses are putting the duty of finding the most acceptable worker on the inhuman shoulders. AI systems can go through thousands of resumes (简历) much faster than a person or even a team of people can. what’s more, programs have been invented to run video interviews, too.
While those who support such systems believe that this super useful hiring (雇佣) method is the future, others fear that the systems have serious problems. Because AI systems use unfair information to learn how to choose people, the hiring process may actually be more unfair when AI is used. A recent example of this was Amazon’s AI-hiring system, which automatically (自动地) paid no attention to women because most technical workers were men.
Naturally, job searchers are trying anything they can to satisfy the AI’s selection criteria (标准). Now, in South Korea, where a number of the top companies use AI for hiring, many job searchers attend special continuation schools (补习学校) to learn how to pass their AI interview.
Of course, many of the skills taught are nothing more than educated guesses (有根据的猜测). Without knowing exactly what to do to please it is very difficult. However, there are still some things you can try. For example, use industry-specific terms in your interview answers because AI often searches information for specific (特定的) key words. Another tip is to keep your resume’s style simple. That way, the AI can search it more easily.
It seems our success could very well depend on the mysterious decision of a machine mind. It sounds unfair, and it may be. In the end, the power to either change the system itself or at least make it work for you is in your hands as long as you make up your mind.
31.What does the underlined phrase “inhuman shoulders” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Bosses. B.AI systems.
C.Workmates. D.A team of people.
32.What does the writer think of Amazon’s AI-hiring system?
A.It’s not fair to women. B.It knows about women.
C.It prefers to choose women. D.It doesn’t like women.
33.What do job searchers do to satisfy the AI’s selection criteria?
A.They try to learn how to use computers.
B.They try to change the AI-hiring systems.
C.They write letters to some AI companies.
D.They learn how to pass their AI interview.
34.Which paragraph talks about the skills of pleasing AI system?
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.
35.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Making Up Your Mind B.Hired by a Machine Mind
C.The AI’s Selection Criteria D.Amazon’s AI-hiring System
四、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi,Mary. What are you reading now?
B: 36 Do you know AI?
A: Yes! 37
B: You are right. Today intelligent (智能的) robots can be seen everywhere.
A: 38
B: I think they can. Some robots can even write articles and music.
A: Amazing! Then why do we create robots that can think the way we do?
B: 39
A: Could AI bring possible dangers and risks?
B: 40 Maybe time will tell it.
A.I’m not sure whether it could bring dangers and risks.
B.How did it come into being?
C.Should AI have the same rights as us ?
D.Because they can make our life much easier.
E.Do you think robots can think like us in future?
F.I’m reading an article about Artificial intelligence (人工智能).
G.AI is one of the biggest high-tech achievements in recent years.
五、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你校将于周六上午十点使用视频会议介绍人工智能的线上讲座。你打算邀请你校英国留学生Tom一起参加。请用英语给Tom写一封邮件,邀请他参加线上讲座(online lecture)。
要点:
1.讲座的时间是周六上午十点;
2.参加活动需要准备电脑、手机和笔记本;
3.讲座的内容:对AI的介绍和其在日常生活中的应用。
注意:
1.内容须包括上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数:60-80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m writing to invite you to attend an online lecture on AI technology.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will be there on time and enjoy it. If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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编写说明:本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Favorable policies are ________ effect to encourage employees’ professional development.
A. at B. on C. in D. over
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意:优惠政策正在实施中,以鼓励员工的职业发展。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中含有固定搭配in effect,表示“在实施中”。故选C。
2. I writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association.
A. of B. to C. for D. on
【答案】C
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我写信是为了申请学校英语协会的志愿者职位。apply for是固定短语,表示“申请(工作、职位、机会等)”,符合句意。故选C。
3. The doctor___________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain.
A. played B. performed C. hold D. applied
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:医生对伤员的大脑进行了手术。A. played玩耍;B. performed执行;C. hold握住;D. applied应用。此处考查固定短语“perform an operation”,意为“做手术”。故选B。
4. The increasing use of AI does bring some obvious _________.
A. strengths B. expectation C. benefits D. efficiency
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:人工智能的使用日益增加确实带来了一些明显的好处。A. strengths优势、长处;B. expectation期望;C. benefits益处;D. efficiency效率。根据句意可知,这里是说人工智能的使用增加会带来一些明显的好处。故选C。
5. A ________ can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes.
A. mentor B. intern C. trainee D. staff
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:一位导师可以帮助引导你,并避免明显的错误。 A. mentor导师;B. intern实习生;C. trainee受训者;D. staff员工。根据“A ... can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes.”可知,能够为他人提供指导、建议,帮助其避免错误的应该是“导师”。故选A。
6. The ________ is really worth visiting, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.
A. education B. organization C. action D. exhibition
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次展览非常值得一看,你肯定能从中收获很多知识。A. education教育;B. organization组织;C. action行动;D. exhibition展览。根据“... is really worth visiting”“and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.”可知,能从中获得知识且值得参观的的应该是“展览”。故选D。
7. It took 12 fire ________ to put out the big fire, which tells us that we should be careful with the fire.
A. excuses B. efforts C. engines D. effects
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这场大火用了12辆消防车才扑灭,这告诉我们要小心防火。A. excuses借口;B. efforts努力;C. engines发动机;D. effects影响。根据“to put out the big fire”可知,扑灭大火需要的是消防车,“fire engines”意为“消防车”,符合句意。故选C。
8. Now there are a lot of new ________ for producing special effects in films.
A. benefits B. impression C. joy D. techniques
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:现在有许多新技术用于制作电影特效。A. benefits益处;B. impression印象;C. joy愉悦;D. techniques技术。根据“new...for producing special effects in films”可知,此处指制作电影特效的新技术。故选D。
9. Is there a ticket _______ for the concert tonight? I really want to go.
A. available B. acceptable C. knowledgeable D. enjoyable
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今晚的音乐会还有票吗?我真的很想去。A. available可用的;B. acceptable可接受的;C. knowledgeable博学的;D. enjoyable有乐趣的。根据“Is there a ticket ... for the concert tonight?”及“I really want to go.”可知,空格处需要一个形容词修饰“ticket”,表示票是否“可得到”,available意为“可用的;可获得的”,符合语境,表示询问票是否还有售。故选A。
10. — We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life.
— Yes. It has made our work and life more ________.
A. spacious B. efficient C. dangerous D. average
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:——我们必须承认互联网极大地改变了我们的生活。——是的。它使我们的工作和生活更有效率。A. spacious宽敞的;B. efficient效率高的;C. dangerous危险的;D. average平均的。根据“We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life.”及“Yes.”可知,空格处需填入表示积极影响的形容词,互联应该是使我们的工作和生活更“高效”了。故选B。
二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s very necessary for you to make a plan in advance before travelling abroad. An important part of the plan is probably to find the right . It may take you days to visit travel websites or read magazines to information. It’s a long process, so many people visit travelers’ blogs and search track records online, because no one wants to waste the vacation time on the sites that may their expectations.
Now consider another —you are an experienced traveler and you want to share your most routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in your footsteps. But sharing is hard work because you need to write, photos and videos, and be busy remembering the orders. What if all the work can be done for you while you travel? The best is to try WishTrip. Through WishTrip, you can search other people’s routes and share yours. Please let WishTrip be your helpful through the way.
If you are a contributor, use WishTrip from the beginning of your tour to the route on the map. WishTrip will all multimedia files to the exact locations where they are taken. When you the tour, WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly a super cool video for you to in your memory.
You can use WishTrip in any country where you want to travel. Now the sharing economy is rapidly popularity in the tourism industry. With the help of latest , such as AI, WishTrip has made great innovations (创新).
11.A.location B.route C.companion D.date
12.A.offer B.share C.convey D.collect
13.A.experienced B.adventurous C.energetic D.respectable
14.A.abundant B.long C.typical D.precious
15.A.stand up for B.live up to C.fall short of D.look forward to
16.A.situation B.event C.condition D.function
17.A.boring B.attractive C.necessary D.complex
18.A.tracking B.handling C.following D.watching
19.A.develop B.publish C.print D.upload
20.A.simple B.right C.short D.straight
21.A.lately B.automatically C.consistently D.currently
22.A.solution B.sign C.promotion D.reaction
23.A.reporter B.learner C.guide D.visitor
24.A.exchange B.memorize C.record D.communicate
25.A.send B.give C.adapt D.attach
26.A.begin B.set C.keep D.finish
27.A.generate B.invent C.perform D.copy
28.A.save B.imagine C.catch D.edit
29.A.building B.breaking C.gaining D.ruining
30.A.ability B.technology C.power D.information
【答案】
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了WishTrip,它可以帮助你记录旅行。
11.句意:这个计划的一个重要部分可能是找到正确的路线。
location位置;route路线;companion陪伴;date日期。根据“you want to share your most...routes”可知是找到正确的路线。故选B。
12.句意:访问旅游网站或阅读杂志收集信息可能需要几天时间。
offer提供;share分享;convey传递;collect收集。根据“visit travel websites or read magazines to...information”可知访问网站或者看杂志是为了收集信息。故选D。
13.句意:这是一个漫长的过程,所以很多人都会访问经验丰富的旅行者的博客,并在网上搜索记录,因为没有人愿意在可能达不到预期的网站上浪费宝贵的假期时间。
experienced有经验的;adventurous冒险的;energetic精力充沛的;respectable值得尊敬的。根据“visit...travelers’ blogs”可知是访问有经验的旅行者的博客。故选A。
14.句意:这是一个漫长的过程,所以很多人都会访问经验丰富的旅行者的博客,并在网上搜索记录,因为没有人愿意在可能达不到预期的网站上浪费宝贵的假期时间。
abundant大量的;long长的;typical典型的;precious珍贵的。根据“vacation time”可知放假时间是很宝贵的。故选D。
15.句意:这是一个漫长的过程,所以很多人都会访问经验丰富的旅行者的博客,并在网上搜索记录,因为没有人愿意在可能达不到预期的网站上浪费宝贵的假期时间。
stand up for支持; live up to符合;fall short of达不到;look forward to期待。根据“on the sites that may...their expectations”可知访问这些达不到预期的网站会浪费珍贵的假期时间。故选C。
16.句意:现在考虑另一种情况。
situation情况;event事件;condition状态、状况;function功能。根据“you are an experienced traveler”可知此处是另外一种情况。故选A。
17.句意:你是一个经验丰富的旅行者,你想与家人、朋友或任何有兴趣追随你脚步的人分享你最吸引人的路线。
boring无聊的;attractive有吸引力的;necessary必要的;complex复杂的。根据“share your most...routes”可知是分享自己最吸引人的路线。故选B。
18.句意:你是一个经验丰富的旅行者,你想与家人、朋友或任何有兴趣追随你脚步的人分享你最吸引人的路线。
tracking追踪;handling处理;following跟随; watching看。根据“your footsteps”可知是追随你的脚步。故选C。
19.句意:但分享是一项艰巨的工作,因为你需要写作、上传照片和视频,并忙于记住正确的顺序。
develop发展;publish发表;print打印;upload上传。根据“photos and videos”可知是上传照片和视频。故选D。
20.句意:但分享是一项艰巨的工作,因为你需要写作、上传照片和视频,并忙于记住正确的顺序。
simple简单的;right正确的;short短的;straight直的。根据“be busy remembering the...orders”可知是记住事情发展的正确顺序。故选B。
21.句意:如果所有的工作都能在你旅行时自动为你完成呢?
lately最近;automatically自动地;consistently一贯地;currently目前。根据“you can search other people’s routes and share yours. Please let WishTrip be your helpful...”以及上下文语境可知,WishTrip会自动帮你记录你的旅行。故选B。
22.句意:最好的解决方案是尝试WishTrip。
solution解决方案;sign标记;promotion提升;reaction反应。根据“The best...is to try WishTrip”可知解决上文提到的问题的方案是使用WishTrip。故选A。
23.句意:请让WishTrip成为你的向导。
reporter记者;learner学习者;guide向导;visitor拜访者。根据“be your helpful...through the way”可知WishTrip可以作为你的向导,给你提供有用的信息,记录你的旅行。故选C。
24.句意:如果你是一个贡献者,从旅行开始就使用WishTrip在地图上记录路线。
exchange交换;memorize记忆;record记录;communicate交流。根据“the route on the map”可知是记录路线。故选C。
25.句意:WishTrip会将所有多媒体文件连接到它们被拍摄的确切位置。
send发送;give给;adapt适应;attach贴上。根据“all multimedia files to the exact locations”可知是把文件连接到它们拍摄的位置,attach...to“把……连接到”。故选D。
26.句意:当你完成旅程时,WishTrip的智能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频,供你保存在记忆中。
begin开始;set设置;keep保持;finish结束。根据“the tour, WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly”可知是当旅行结束时。故选D。
27.句意:当你完成旅程时,WishTrip的智能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频,供你保存在记忆中。
generate生成;invent发明;perform表演;copy复制。根据“a super cool video for you”可知是生成一个视频。故选A。
28.句意:当你完成旅程时,WishTrip的智能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频,供你保存在记忆中。
save保存;imagine想象;catch抓住;edit编辑。根据“in your memory”可知是保存在记忆中。故选A。
29.句意:现在,共享经济在旅游业迅速流行起来。
building建造;breaking打破;gaining得到;ruining毁灭。根据“the sharing economy is rapidly...popularity”可知是得到普及。故选C。
30.句意:在人工智能等最新技术的帮助下,WishTrip做出了巨大的创新。
ability能力;technology科技;power权力;information信息。根据“such as AI”可知此处指科技。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Looking for a dream job has never been easy, but at least in the past you knew that the person you had to move was a workmate. More recently, however, bosses are putting the duty of finding the most acceptable worker on the inhuman shoulders. AI systems can go through thousands of resumes (简历) much faster than a person or even a team of people can. what’s more, programs have been invented to run video interviews, too.
While those who support such systems believe that this super useful hiring (雇佣) method is the future, others fear that the systems have serious problems. Because AI systems use unfair information to learn how to choose people, the hiring process may actually be more unfair when AI is used. A recent example of this was Amazon’s AI-hiring system, which automatically (自动地) paid no attention to women because most technical workers were men.
Naturally, job searchers are trying anything they can to satisfy the AI’s selection criteria (标准). Now, in South Korea, where a number of the top companies use AI for hiring, many job searchers attend special continuation schools (补习学校) to learn how to pass their AI interview.
Of course, many of the skills taught are nothing more than educated guesses (有根据的猜测). Without knowing exactly what to do to please it is very difficult. However, there are still some things you can try. For example, use industry-specific terms in your interview answers because AI often searches information for specific (特定的) key words. Another tip is to keep your resume’s style simple. That way, the AI can search it more easily.
It seems our success could very well depend on the mysterious decision of a machine mind. It sounds unfair, and it may be. In the end, the power to either change the system itself or at least make it work for you is in your hands as long as you make up your mind.
31.What does the underlined phrase “inhuman shoulders” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Bosses. B.AI systems.
C.Workmates. D.A team of people.
32.What does the writer think of Amazon’s AI-hiring system?
A.It’s not fair to women. B.It knows about women.
C.It prefers to choose women. D.It doesn’t like women.
33.What do job searchers do to satisfy the AI’s selection criteria?
A.They try to learn how to use computers.
B.They try to change the AI-hiring systems.
C.They write letters to some AI companies.
D.They learn how to pass their AI interview.
34.Which paragraph talks about the skills of pleasing AI system?
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.
35.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Making Up Your Mind B.Hired by a Machine Mind
C.The AI’s Selection Criteria D.Amazon’s AI-hiring System
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能系统在招聘中的应用及其带来的公平性问题和求职者的应对策略。
31.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“More recently, however, bosses are putting the duty of finding the most acceptable worker on the inhuman shoulders. AI systems can go through thousands of resumes (简历) much faster than a person or even a team of people can. (然而,最近,老板们把寻找最合适人选的任务交给了非人类的肩膀。人工智能系统可以比一个人甚至一个团队更快地浏览数千份简历。)”可知,第一段中带下划线的短语“inhuman shoulders”指的是AI系统。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中“A recent example of this was Amazon’s AI-hiring system, which automatically (自动地) paid no attention to women because most technical workers were men. (最近的一个例子是亚马逊的人工智能招聘系统,它自动忽略了女性,因为大多数技术工人都是男性。)”可知,作者认为亚马逊的人工智能招聘系统对女性不公平。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Naturally, job searchers are trying anything they can to satisfy the AI’s selection criteria (标准). Now, in South Korea, where a number of the top companies use AI for hiring, many job searchers attend special continuation schools (补习学校) to learn how to pass their AI interview. (自然,求职者会想尽一切办法满足人工智能的选择标准。现在,在韩国,许多顶级公司都使用人工智能进行招聘,许多求职者会参加专门的补习学校,学习如何通过人工智能面试。)”可知,求职者为了满足人工智能的选择标准,他们学习如何通过人工智能面试。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Of course, many of the skills taught are nothing more than educated guesses (有根据的猜测). Without knowing exactly what to do to please it is very difficult. However, there are still some things you can try. For example, use industry-specific terms in your interview answers because AI often searches information for specific (特定的) key words. Another tip is to keep your resume’s style simple. That way, the AI can search it more easily. (当然,所教的许多技能只不过是有根据的猜测。不知道具体该怎么做来取悦它是非常困难的。然而,仍有一些事情你可以尝试。例如,在你的面试答案中使用行业特定的术语,因为人工智能经常搜索特定关键词的信息。另一个建议是保持简历的风格简单。这样,人工智能可以更容易地搜索它。)”可知,第四段主要讨论了取悦人工智能系统的技巧。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要讨论了人工智能系统在招聘中的应用及其带来的公平性问题和求职者的应对策略,因此,本文的最佳标题是“被机器大脑雇佣”。故选B。
四、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi,Mary. What are you reading now?
B: 36 Do you know AI?
A: Yes! 37
B: You are right. Today intelligent (智能的) robots can be seen everywhere.
A: 38
B: I think they can. Some robots can even write articles and music.
A: Amazing! Then why do we create robots that can think the way we do?
B: 39
A: Could AI bring possible dangers and risks?
B: 40 Maybe time will tell it.
A.I’m not sure whether it could bring dangers and risks.
B.How did it come into being?
C.Should AI have the same rights as us ?
D.Because they can make our life much easier.
E.Do you think robots can think like us in future?
F.I’m reading an article about Artificial intelligence (人工智能).
G.AI is one of the biggest high-tech achievements in recent years.
【答案】36.F 37.G 38.E 39.D 40.A
【导语】这是一则讨论人工智能的对话。
36.根据“What are you reading now? (你现在在读什么?)”可知,此处应是回应阅读的内容,选项F“我正在阅读一篇关于人工智能的文章。”符合语境。故选F。
37.根据“Do you know AI? (你知道AI吗?)”和A回答“ Yes! (是的!)”可知,此处应是A 接着进一步阐述对AI的看法,选项G“人工智能是近年来最显著的高科技成就之一。”符合语境。故选G。
38.根据答语“I think they can. Some robots can even write articles and music. (我认为他们可以。一些机器人甚至可以撰写文章和音乐。)”可知,此处A问的是关于机器人能否像人类一样思考,选项E“你认为未来机器人能像我们一样思考吗?”符合语境。故选E。
39.根据问句“Then why do we create robots that can think the way we do? (那么我们为什么还要创造出能像我们一样思考的机器人呢?)”可知,此处应是回答原因,选项D“因为它们能让我们的生活变得更加轻松。”符合语境。故选D。
40.根据问句“Could AI bring possible dangers and risks? (人工智能可能会带来潜在的危险和风险吗?)”和下句“Maybe time will tell it. (也许时间会告诉我们答案。)”可知,B也不确定,选项A“我不确定它是否会带来危险和风险。”符合语境。故选A。
五、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你校将于周六上午十点使用视频会议介绍人工智能的线上讲座。你打算邀请你校英国留学生Tom一起参加。请用英语给Tom写一封邮件,邀请他参加线上讲座(online lecture)。
要点:
1.讲座的时间是周六上午十点;
2.参加活动需要准备电脑、手机和笔记本;
3.讲座的内容:对AI的介绍和其在日常生活中的应用。
注意:
1.内容须包括上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数:60-80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m writing to invite you to attend an online lecture on AI technology.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will be there on time and enjoy it. If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m writing to invite you to attend an online lecture on AI technology. It will start at 10 o’clock on Saturday morning. During the lecture, the speaker will introduce what AI is. Then, he will tell us how to use it in our daily life since it is helpful and convenient.
To attend the online lecture, you need to get your computer or your phone ready. And please make sure you can get online. It is a good idea to prepare a notebook because you will need to write down some examples and answer some questions.
Hope you will be there on time and enjoy it. If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件。文中李华邀请汤姆参加线上的介绍人工智能的讲座,时间是周六早上,准备电脑手机和笔记本。讲座是关于AI的介绍和其在日常生活中的应用。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参加:attend→ participate in
日常:daily→ everyday
有帮助的:be helpful→ be of some help
开始:start→ begin
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To attend the online lecture, you need to get your computer or your phone ready.
复合句:If you want to attend the online lecture, you need to get your computer or your phone ready.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then, he will tell us how to use it in our daily life since it is helpful and convenient. (运用since引导原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me. (运用if引导条件状语从句)
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