内容正文:
编写说明:本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. On the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have ________ big meal.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词用法。句意:在春节前的晚上,家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的饭。此处泛指“一顿饭”,其前应用不定冠词进行限定,“big”发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,“have a big meal”是固定表达,意为“吃一顿丰盛的饭”。故选B。
2. Labor Day in 2022 ________ a Sunday.
A. fall in B. fell on C. falls on D. fall off
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语和一般过去时。句意:2022年的劳动节是一个星期日。A. fall in倒塌,陷入(某种状态);B. fell on适逢,过去式;C. falls on适逢,一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D. fall off掉落。“fall on +具体日期/星期”为固定搭配,意为“(日期)适逢/落在某天”;根据“in 2022”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选B。
3. My teaching style ________ that of most other teachers.
A. is similar to B. is similar with C. is familiar to D. is familiar with
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的教学风格与大多数其他老师相似。A. is similar to与……相似;B. is similar with (错误表达);C. is familiar to (sb)被某人熟悉;D. is familiar with (sth)熟悉某事。根据“My teaching style ... that of most other teachers.”可知,此处是指“教学风格的相似性”,应用is similar to。故选A。
4. ________ is important for everyone. Do you know the secret of it?
A. Happy B. Unhappy C. Happiness D. Happily
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词。句意:开心对每一个人来说是重要的。你知道它的秘诀吗?A. Happy开心的,形容词;B. Unhappy不开心,形容词;C. Happiness开心,名词;D. Happily开心地,副词。分析句子可知,空处是句子主语,应是名词作主语。故选C。
5. “It’s my fault” is an ________ to ________ an apology to the person you hurt.
A. express; expression B. expressions; express
C. expression; express D. expresses; express
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词和非谓语动词。句意:“是我的错”是向被你伤害的人表达歉意的表达方式。express表达,动词原形;expresses表达,动词三单形式;expression表达方式,名词单数;expressions表达方式,名词复数。第一空,根据空前不定冠词an可知,应使用名词单数expression;第二空,“to... an apology to the person you hurt.”是不定式(to do )作后置定语,不定式符号to后面应接动词原形express。故选C。
6. The doctor ________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain.
A. played B. paid C. performed D. put
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生给受伤的人做了脑部手术。A. played玩;B. paid支付;C. performed执行,做;D. put放。根据“an operation on the wounded man’s brain”可知,此处表示医生给受伤的人做了脑部手术,“perform an operation”意为“做手术”,为固定搭配,所以空处应用performed。故选C。
7. Mary ________ a camera from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it because it was too expensive.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. accepted; accepted D. received; receive
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:玛丽收到朋友送的相机,但她没有接受,因为太贵了。receive收到,它表示的行为与主语的主观意愿无关,侧重于行为本身,不涉及收到者是否同意,是客观上的收到;accept接受,它表示的行为由主语的主观意愿决定,强调经过主语的考虑而接受,是从心底的接受。第一空,玛丽收到朋友送的相机,与她的主观意愿无关,应用received;第二空,她没有接受,是她的主观意愿,应用accept。故选A。
8. By ________ children play tricks on April 1st.
A. symbol B. tradition C. similarity D. translation
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:按照传统,孩子们在4月1日搞恶作剧。A. symbol象征;B. tradition传统;C. similarity相似性;D. translation翻译。根据常识可知,孩子们在4月1日愚人节搞恶作剧是一种传统,“by tradition”是固定短语“按照传统”。故选B。
9. The book aims to ________ all aspects of city life.
A. take B. put C. cover D. have
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:这本书旨在涵盖城市生活的各个方面。A. take拿;B. put放置;C. cover涵盖;D. have拥有。分析句子可知,此处需要选择一个动词,表示“涵盖”或“包括”的意思,“cover”常用于描述书籍、课程或报告包括所有相关内容,符合语境。故选C。
10. They held a party to ________ his birthday.
A. congratulate B. congratulations C. celebration D. celebrate
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:他们举行晚会庆祝他的生日。A. congratulate祝贺(动词);B. congratulations祝贺(名词);C. celebration庆祝(名词);D. celebrate庆祝(动词)。根据“held a party”以及“birthday”可知,此处为庆祝生日,“to”后接动词原形表目的,“celebrate”是动词,意为“庆祝,庆贺(节日、生日等)”,符合语境。故选D。
二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1952, my daddy traveled with the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. This meant he would a lot of time away from home.
As came near, he called my mother and why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. Money was tight and he didn’t have a way to get back to his . Though she was , mother knew he was right. When she told us the news, it really me, and I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a heart.
When we up on Christmas morning, Santa had come. I still remember what gift we that year. We were all happy with our gifts, so we went outside to play. As we were , I looked up and thought I saw my daddy in the distance. I ran inside to tell mother. She did not me and told me not to make up stories. My mother it just wasn’t possible. I was sure it was Daddy! I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps. Daddy was home! As I into his arms, daddy explained that he had tried to get home for Christmas, but without success. At last, a group of the workers had decided to drive. But the guy lived miles away. So daddy started on Christmas Eve until he arrived home. He had walked all night!
Though the that year were wonderful, the best gift was not found under the . Daddy’s special surprise made this my most Christmas.
11.A.save B.spend C.waste D.lose
12.A.Thanksgiving B.Easter C.Christmas D.New Year
13.A.wondered B.explained C.argued D.discussed
14.A.office B.Army C.church D.family
15.A.excited B.frightened C.surprised D.unhappy
16.A.puzzled B.calmed C.interested D.hit
17.A.light B.warm C.sad D.strong
18.A.picked B.woke C.blew D.turned
19.A.received B.bought C.made D.sent
20.A.playing B.debating C.studying D.eating
21.A.recognize B.believe C.ignore D.understand
22.A.agreed B.warned C.realized D.thought
23.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
24.A.sank B.rushed C.stepped D.escaped
25.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
26.A.nearest B.farthest C.earliest D.latest
27.A.running B.driving C.walking D.cycling
28.A.presents B.programs C.plans D.styles
29.A.stairs B.tree C.table D.pillow
30.A.unforgettable B.comfortable C.reasonable D.terrible
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A
【导语】这是一篇记述文。本文讲述了1952年,作者的爸爸随美国陆军工兵部队外出,因资金紧张无法回家过圣诞节,这让作者和妈妈很难过,圣诞礼物虽好,但爸爸历经波折步行整夜回家团聚才是最难忘的礼物。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这意味着他将离开家很长时间。 A. save拯救;B. spend花费;C. waste浪费;D. lose丢失。根据“ In 1952, my daddy traveled with the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. This meant he would ... a lot of time away from home. (1952年,我爸爸随美国陆军工兵部队出行。这意味着他将……很长时间离家在外。)”可知,爸爸将花费很长时间在外工作。故选B。
12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着圣诞节临近,他打电话给我妈妈,解释了为什么他不能和我们一起庆祝这个节日。A. Thanksgiving感恩节;B. Easter复活节;C. Christmas圣诞节;D. New Year新年。根据下文“and I went to bed on Christmas Eve ... (在平安夜,我上床睡觉……)”可知,圣诞节即将来临。故选C。
13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着圣诞节临近,他打电话给我妈妈,解释了为什么他不能和我们一起庆祝这个节日。A. wondered想知道;B. explained解释;C. argued争论;D. discussed讨论。根据空格后“why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. (为什么他不能和我们一起庆祝这个节日。)”可知,爸爸打电话回来,解释为什么他不能回家过节。故选B。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当时手头拮据,而且他没办法回到家人身边。A. office办公室;B. Army军队;C. church教堂;D. family家人。根据“he didn’t have a way to get back to his ... (他没办法回到……)”可知,爸爸没有办法回到家人身边,一起过节。故选D。
15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管妈妈很不开心,但她知道爸爸是对的。A. excited兴奋的;B. frightened害怕的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. unhappy不开心的。根据上文“... he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. (……他不能和我们一起庆祝这个节日。)”可知,爸爸不能回来,妈妈不开心。故选D。
16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她把这个消息告诉我们时,这真的对我打击很大,平安夜我怀着悲伤的心情上床睡觉了。A. puzzled使困惑;B. calmed使平静;C. interested使感兴趣;D. hit打击。根据“When she told us the news, it really ... me (当她把这个消息告诉我们时,这真的……我)”可知,爸爸不能回来这个消息打击到我。故选D。
17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她把这个消息告诉我们时,这真的对我打击很大,平安夜我怀着悲伤的心情上床睡觉了。A. light轻松的;B. warm温暖的;C. sad悲伤的;D. strong强壮的。根据“When she told us the news, it really ... me, and I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a ... heart. (当她把这个消息告诉我们时,这真的……我,平安夜我怀着……心情上床睡觉了。)”可知,爸爸不能回来,我很悲伤。故选C。
18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:圣诞节早晨我们醒来时,圣诞老人已经来过了。A. picked捡起;B. woke醒来;C. blew爆炸;D. turned旋转。短语wake up,意为“醒来”,符合语境。故选B。
19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我仍记得那年我们收到了什么礼物。A. received收到;B. bought买;C. made制作;D. sent发送。根据“I still remember what gift we ... that year. (我仍记得那年我们……了什么礼物。)”可知,圣诞节,我们收到了礼物。故选A。
20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们正在玩耍时,我抬头一看,觉得自己在远处看到了爸爸。A. playing玩耍;B. debating辩论;C. studying学习;D. eating吃。根据上文“so we went outside to play. (于是就到外面去玩了。)”可知,当我们在外面玩耍,我觉得自己看到了爸爸。故选A。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不相信我,还叫我不要编故事。A. recognize认出;B. believe相信;C. ignore忽视;D. understand理解。根据“... told me not to make up stories. (……叫我不要编事。)”可知,妈妈不相信我说的话。故选B。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈认为这根本不可能。A. agreed同意;B. warned警告;C. realized意识到;D. thought认为。根据“My mother ... it just wasn’t possible. (妈妈……这根本不可能。)”可知,妈妈认为爸爸不可能回来。故选D。
23.考查连词词义辨析。句意:但我确定那就是爸爸!A. But但是;B. So因此;C. And并且;D. Or或者。根据上文“My mother ... it just wasn’t possible. (妈妈……这根本不可能。)”和本句“... I was sure it was Daddy! (……我确定那就是爸爸!)”可知,妈妈觉得爸爸不可能回来,但我确定那就是爸爸,前后为转折关系,连词but符合语境。故选A。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我冲进他的怀里,爸爸解释说他想尽了一切办法要回家过圣诞节,但都没成功。A. sank下沉;B. rushed冲,奔;C. stepped迈步;D. escaped逃跑。根据语境可知,爸爸回来了,我心情急切,冲到了爸爸怀里。故选B。
25.考查代词词义辨析。句意:我冲进他的怀里,爸爸解释说他想尽了一切办法要回家过圣诞节,但都没成功。A. anything任何事物;B. something某事;C. everything一切,所有事情;D. nothing没有什么。根据“daddy explained that he had tried ... to get home for Christmas, but without success. (爸爸解释说他想尽了……要回家过圣诞节,但都没成功。)”可知,爸爸尝试了所有办法回家过圣诞节,但都没有成功。故选C。
26.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但住得最近的那个工友家在数英里之外。A. nearest最近的; B. farthest最远的;C. earliest最早的;D. latest最晚的。根据“But the ... guy lived miles away. (但……那个工友家在数英里之外。)”和下文“He had walked all night! (他走了整整一夜!)”可知,离我家最近的那个工友的家也在数英里之外,因此爸爸只能整夜步行回家。故选A。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:于是爸爸在平安夜就开始步行,一直走到家。A. running跑步;B. driving开车;C. walking步行;D. cycling骑自行车。根据下文“He had walked all night! (他走了整整一夜!)”可知,爸爸是步行回家的。故选C。
28.考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管那年的礼物很棒,但最好的礼物并不是在圣诞树下找到的。A. presents礼物;B. programs节目,项目;C. plans计划;D. styles风格。根据“Though the ... that year were wonderful, the best gift was not found under the ... (尽管那年的……很棒,但最好的礼物并不是在……下找到的。)”可知,尽管那年收到的礼物很好,但那不是最好的。故选A。
29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管那年的礼物很棒,但最好的礼物并不是在圣诞树下找到的。A. stairs楼梯;B. tree树;C. table桌子;D. pillow枕头。根据常识可知,圣诞礼物通常放在圣诞树下。故选B。
30.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:爸爸带来的这份特殊惊喜让这个圣诞节成了我最难忘的圣诞节。 A. unforgettable难忘的;B. comfortable舒适的;C. reasonable合理的;D. terrible糟糕的。根据“Daddy’s special surprise made this my most ... Christmas. (爸爸带来的这份特殊惊喜让这个圣诞节成了我最……圣诞节。)”可知,爸爸历经波折,整夜步行回家,使得这个圣诞节很难忘。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like traveling. They think traveling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose (目的)is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases (基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的)activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature (自然), train (训练)their viability (生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
31.Some westerners like to ________ at home during their vacation.
A.clean their rooms B.cook their meals
C.work in the garden and watch TV D.go fishing
32.Many families often take their lunch out and have it ________ .
A.under some trees B.near the city
C.near the sea D.in the restaurants
33.________ is very important for the westerners.
A.Working hard B.Traveling
C.Saving money D.Going camping
34.What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索
35.The passage mainly tells us________.
A.how the westerners spend their vacation
B.the westerners have more vacation days than us
C.different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D.how to be self-reliant
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了西方人在假期中的生活方式和活动。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段“They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. (他们在花园里工作,拜访朋友,读书或看电视。)”可知,他们在花园里工作,拜访朋友,读书或看电视。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段“They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. (他们喜欢在树下或美丽的湖边吃东西。)”可知,他们喜欢在树下或靠近湖的地方吃饭。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“They think traveling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. (他们认为旅行和户外活动是他们生活的一部分。)”可知,他们认为旅行和户外活动是他们生活的一部分。故选B。
34.词义猜测题。根据第三段“It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature. (它可以帮助他们从大自然中……秘密。)”结合前面“They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的)activities there. (他们可以在那里游泳、钓鱼、听讲座,还能参加许多其他的娱乐活动。)”可知,此处是指探索秘密。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The westerners have more vacation days than us. (西方人的假期比我们多。)”以及 第二段“The westerners like traveling. (西方人喜欢旅行。)”和 第三段“Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. (大多数西方学生经常利用假期露营。)” 可知,本文主要讲述了西方人在假期中的生活方式和活动。故选A。
四、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Speaker A: Christmas is coming. We’ll have several days off — I can’t wait!
Speaker B: 36
Speaker A: We decorate (装饰) our homes with lights and trees, exchange gifts and enjoy a big dinner with family.
Speaker B: 37 It’s also called Chinese New Year. Families gather for New Year’s Eve, decorating homes with red lanterns and sharing a huge “reunion dinner”.
Speaker A: 38
Speaker B: Yes, we eat dumplings for wealth, fish for yearly abundance, and sticky rice cakes (年糕) for a “higher” new year! After dinner, adults watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) .
Speaker A: What about the kids?
Speaker B: 39 The louder, the luckier!
Speaker A: Do people give gifts as well?
Speaker B: Yes! 40 Now we even send digital ones on WeChat!
Speaker A: How interesting!
A.The kids set off firecrackers (鞭炮) outside — it’s a tradition to scare away evil spirits (驱邪) !
B.How do you celebrate Christmas in America?
C.How do you celebrate the Spring Festival in China?
D.The kids in America hang their stockings, hoping Santa will fill them with gifts.
E.In China, we have a similar holiday — the Spring Festival.
F.Are there any special traditions for this “reunion dinner”?
G.Elders give red envelopes (“hongbao”) with money to kids.
【答案】36.B 37.E 38.F 39.A 40.G
【导语】本文是关于两个人讨论圣诞节和中国春节庆祝方式的对话。
36.根据前文“Christmas is coming. We’ll have several days off — I can’t wait! (圣诞节快到了。我们将有几天假——我等不及了!)”以及后文“We decorate our homes with lights and trees, exchange gifts and enjoy a big dinner with family. (我们用灯和树装饰我们的家,交换礼物,和家人一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。)”可知,此处B是在询问A在美国如何庆祝圣诞节,选项B“在美国你们是如何庆祝圣诞节的?”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据后文“It’s also called Chinese New Year. Families gather for New Year’s Eve, decorating homes with red lanterns and sharing a huge “reunion dinner”. (它也被称为中国新年。家人们聚在一起吃年夜饭,用红灯笼装饰房子,共享一顿丰盛的“团圆饭”。)”可知,此处B是在介绍中国的春节,选项E“在中国,我们有一个类似的节日——春节。”符合语境。故选E。
38.根据后文“Yes, we eat dumplings for wealth, fish for yearly abundance, and sticky rice cakes for a “higher” new year! (是的,我们吃饺子寓意财富,吃鱼寓意年年有余,吃年糕寓意新年“步步高升”!)”可知,此处A是在询问关于“团圆饭”是否有特别的传统,选项F“这顿‘团圆饭’有什么特别的传统吗?”符合语境。故选F。
39.根据前文“What about the kids? (孩子们呢?)”以及后文“The louder, the luckier! (声音越大,越幸运!)”可知,此处B是在介绍孩子们在春节时的活动,选项A“孩子们在外面放鞭炮——这是一个驱邪的传统!”符合语境。故选A。
40.根据前文“Do people give gifts as well? (人们也会送礼物吗?)”以及后文“Now we even send digital ones on WeChat! (现在我们甚至在微信上发电子红包!)”可知,此处B是在介绍春节时人们也会送礼物,特别是长辈会给孩子们红包,选项G“长辈们给孩子们装有钱的红包(“红包”)。”符合语境。故选G。
五、书面表达(20分)
假如你是林涛,你的朋友李英要去一位美国朋友家做客,但她不知道需要注意些什么,因此,她向你求助。请你根据以下提示给李英发一封电子邮件,简要说明去美国朋友家做客的注意事项和建议。
提示:
1、买一些小礼物;
2、准时到达;
3、用餐时赞美菜的味道好;
4、不要逗留太长时间。
注意:
1、短文必须包括所有要点,内容连贯;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、字数60-80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总字数。
Dear Li Ying,
I am happy to receive your letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Tao
【答案】例文
Dear Li Ying,
I am happy to receive your letter. I know you will visit your American friend’s home. If you want to make a good impression at an American dinner party, you may do as follows.
First of all, you are supposed to buy a small gift, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates for y our host or hostess. Second, arrive on time. You may arrive about ten minutes earlier. Third, during the dinner, don't forget to say that the food is delicious. After you finish the dinner, you aren’t supposed to stay too long. Finally, thank your host or hostess again for the good dinner when you leave.
Yours,
Ling Tao
【详解】1. 题干解读:本题属于书信作文,题目的开头已给出。根据题目要求写一些去美国朋友家做客的注意事项和建议。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
2. 例文点评:这是一篇比较优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求,介绍了需要买一些小礼物;准时到达;用餐时赞美菜的味道好;不要逗留太长时间等注意事项。例文结构清晰,行文连贯,恰当地运用了情态动词和连词等用以过渡,增强了整篇文章的逻辑关系。
3.高分亮点:词组:make a good impression;are supposed to;such as;arrive on time;stay too long;
句型:If you want to make a good impression at an American dinner party, you may do as follows./First of all, you are supposed to buy a small gift, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates for y our host or hostess. /After you finish the dinner, you aren’t supposed to stay too long.
【点睛】书面表达:
首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如make a good impression;are supposed to;such as;arrive on time;stay too long等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅,如finally;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
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编写说明:本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. On the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have ________ big meal.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
2. Labor Day in 2022 ________ a Sunday.
A. fall in B. fell on C. falls on D. fall off
3. My teaching style ________ that of most other teachers.
A. is similar to B. is similar with C. is familiar to D. is familiar with
4. ________ is important for everyone. Do you know the secret of it?
A. Happy B. Unhappy C. Happiness D. Happily
5. “It’s my fault” is an ________ to ________ an apology to the person you hurt.
A. express; expression B. expressions; express
C. expression; express D. expresses; express
6. The doctor ________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain.
A. played B. paid C. performed D. put
7. Mary ________ a camera from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it because it was too expensive.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. accepted; accepted D. received; receive
8. By ________ children play tricks on April 1st.
A. symbol B. tradition C. similarity D. translation
9. The book aims to ________ all aspects of city life.
A. take B. put C. cover D. have
10. They held a party to ________ his birthday.
A. congratulate B. congratulations C. celebration D. celebrate
二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1952, my daddy traveled with the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. This meant he would a lot of time away from home.
As came near, he called my mother and why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. Money was tight and he didn’t have a way to get back to his . Though she was , mother knew he was right. When she told us the news, it really me, and I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a heart.
When we up on Christmas morning, Santa had come. I still remember what gift we that year. We were all happy with our gifts, so we went outside to play. As we were , I looked up and thought I saw my daddy in the distance. I ran inside to tell mother. She did not me and told me not to make up stories. My mother it just wasn’t possible. I was sure it was Daddy! I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps. Daddy was home! As I into his arms, daddy explained that he had tried to get home for Christmas, but without success. At last, a group of the workers had decided to drive. But the guy lived miles away. So daddy started on Christmas Eve until he arrived home. He had walked all night!
Though the that year were wonderful, the best gift was not found under the . Daddy’s special surprise made this my most Christmas.
11.A.save B.spend C.waste D.lose
12.A.Thanksgiving B.Easter C.Christmas D.New Year
13.A.wondered B.explained C.argued D.discussed
14.A.office B.Army C.church D.family
15.A.excited B.frightened C.surprised D.unhappy
16.A.puzzled B.calmed C.interested D.hit
17.A.light B.warm C.sad D.strong
18.A.picked B.woke C.blew D.turned
19.A.received B.bought C.made D.sent
20.A.playing B.debating C.studying D.eating
21.A.recognize B.believe C.ignore D.understand
22.A.agreed B.warned C.realized D.thought
23.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
24.A.sank B.rushed C.stepped D.escaped
25.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
26.A.nearest B.farthest C.earliest D.latest
27.A.running B.driving C.walking D.cycling
28.A.presents B.programs C.plans D.styles
29.A.stairs B.tree C.table D.pillow
30.A.unforgettable B.comfortable C.reasonable D.terrible
三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like traveling. They think traveling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose (目的)is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases (基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的)activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature (自然), train (训练)their viability (生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
31.Some westerners like to ________ at home during their vacation.
A.clean their rooms B.cook their meals
C.work in the garden and watch TV D.go fishing
32.Many families often take their lunch out and have it ________ .
A.under some trees B.near the city
C.near the sea D.in the restaurants
33.________ is very important for the westerners.
A.Working hard B.Traveling
C.Saving money D.Going camping
34.What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索
35.The passage mainly tells us________.
A.how the westerners spend their vacation
B.the westerners have more vacation days than us
C.different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D.how to be self-reliant
四、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Speaker A: Christmas is coming. We’ll have several days off — I can’t wait!
Speaker B: 36
Speaker A: We decorate (装饰) our homes with lights and trees, exchange gifts and enjoy a big dinner with family.
Speaker B: 37 It’s also called Chinese New Year. Families gather for New Year’s Eve, decorating homes with red lanterns and sharing a huge “reunion dinner”.
Speaker A: 38
Speaker B: Yes, we eat dumplings for wealth, fish for yearly abundance, and sticky rice cakes (年糕) for a “higher” new year! After dinner, adults watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) .
Speaker A: What about the kids?
Speaker B: 39 The louder, the luckier!
Speaker A: Do people give gifts as well?
Speaker B: Yes! 40 Now we even send digital ones on WeChat!
Speaker A: How interesting!
A.The kids set off firecrackers (鞭炮) outside — it’s a tradition to scare away evil spirits (驱邪) !
B.How do you celebrate Christmas in America?
C.How do you celebrate the Spring Festival in China?
D.The kids in America hang their stockings, hoping Santa will fill them with gifts.
E.In China, we have a similar holiday — the Spring Festival.
F.Are there any special traditions for this “reunion dinner”?
G.Elders give red envelopes (“hongbao”) with money to kids.
五、书面表达(20分)
假如你是林涛,你的朋友李英要去一位美国朋友家做客,但她不知道需要注意些什么,因此,她向你求助。请你根据以下提示给李英发一封电子邮件,简要说明去美国朋友家做客的注意事项和建议。
提示:
1、买一些小礼物;
2、准时到达;
3、用餐时赞美菜的味道好;
4、不要逗留太长时间。
注意:
1、短文必须包括所有要点,内容连贯;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、字数60-80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总字数。
Dear Li Ying,
I am happy to receive your letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Tao
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$