Unit 4 Volunteer Work（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 Volunteer Work的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 4 Volunteer Work A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 擅长 ________ 2. 主修 ________ 3. 国内外 ________ 4. 充当 ________ 5. 毕业于 ________ 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. What job do you want to ________ (申请)? 7.Our school has held a lot of ________ (活动) these days. 8. We need some ________ (志愿者) to help clean up the beach. 9.My sister ________ (毕业) from Jingbian Vocational School last year. 10. The company is eager to ________ (取得) a foothold in Europe. 11. You’ll just have to be ________ (耐心的) and wait till I’m finished. 12. I hate telling stories ________ (当众). 13. ________ (知识) is power. 14. Deng Yaping won many competitions, ________ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics. 15. The ________ (展览) includes works by the Cubists. 【考点二：语法（感叹句）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16．The girt got the chance to study in Beijing. ________ proud her parents felt! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 17． We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ helped to treat the patients in Hebei. ________ brave they are! A．who; What B．which; What C．which; How D．who; How 18．________ food you’ve cooked! A．How a nice B．What a nice C．How nice D．What nice 19．________ exciting news it is! Our team won the game. A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 20．________ great day July 1, 1997 will be! A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 21． ________ surprising news it is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 22．_______ good father Mr. King is! He always plays games with his daughter after work. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 23．— A good number of people like watching the Chinese Poetry Conference. —_________ interesting the game is! A．How B．What an C．What D．How an 24． ________ wonderful the Lantern Festival show in our community was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 25．________ quickly the boy is writing! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — I wonder how the Chinese team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma this year. — ________ Let’s find the information on the Internet. A. I have no idea. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t mention it. D. What a pity! 27. — Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A. Certainly! B. Of course not! C. No way! D. Pardon! 28. — Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase. — ________ There are still two hours left! A. Hurry up. B. Stop saying. C. Take your time. D. Hold on. 29. — Can you teach me how to dance after school? — ________. A. You are welcome B. Thank you C. No problem D. Not at all 30. — Going to Yuelu Mountain this weekend? —_______! Would you like to go with me? A. You know better B. You bet C. You got me D. You are right 31．— I must be off now. The plane is taking off. — ________. A．What a pity B．See you next time C．It doesn’t matter D．Thanks anyway 32．— Would you mind lending me your bike? — ________. Here you are. A．Yes, of course B．No, of course not C．Yes. I won’t lend it to you D．No, you had better not 33．— Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A．Certainly! B．Of course not! C．No way! D．Pardon! 34．—We will go to Harbin (哈尔滨) Ice and Snow World in the coming winter holiday. —________. A．Good luck B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．Thank you 35．—This winter holiday I’ll go to China Great Canal Museum in Yangzhou with my cousin. —________! A．That’s right B．What a good day C．Good idea D．Have a nice day 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 Volunteer Work的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 4 Volunteer Work A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 擅长 ________ 2. 主修 ________ 3. 国内外 ________ 4. 充当 ________ 5. 毕业于 ________ 【答案】1. be skilled in 2. major in 3. home and abroad 4. act as 5. graduate from 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。擅长：be good at。故填be good at。 2. 考查动词短语。主修：major in。故填major in。 3. 考查副词短语。国内外：home and abroad。故填home and abroad。 4. 考查动词短语。充当：act as。故填act as。 5. 考查动词短语。毕业于：graduate from。故填graduate from。 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. What job do you want to ________ (申请)? 【答案】apply for 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你想申请什么工作？根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语apply for，“apply for a job”意为“申请工作”，want to do是固定短语，空处应用动词原形。故填apply for。 7.Our school has held a lot of ________ (活动) these days. 【答案】activities 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们学校这些天举办了很多活动。此处作宾语，用名词；根据汉语提示，“活动”：“activity”，可数名词，被“a lot of”修饰，要用其复数形式activities。故填activities。 8. We need some ________ (志愿者) to help clean up the beach. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们需要一些志愿者来帮忙清理海滩。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用名词volunteer，又因为“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，volunteer是可数名词，所以这里要用复数形式volunteers。故填volunteers。 9.My sister ________ (毕业) from Jingbian Vocational School last year. 【答案】graduated 【详解】考查时态。句意：我姐姐去年从靖边职业学校毕业。此处作句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语“last year”可知，描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用动词的过去式，根据汉语提示，空处应用graduated。故填graduated。 10. The company is eager to ________ (取得) a foothold in Europe. 【答案】gain 【详解】考查动词。句意：这家公司渴望在欧洲获得立足点。根据汉语提示，空处应用gain，“be eager to do sth.”意为“渴望做某事”，是固定搭配，空处需填动词原形。故填gain。 11. You’ll just have to be ________ (耐心的) and wait till I’m finished. 【答案】patient 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你只需耐心等待，直至我完成。耐心的：patient，形容词作表语。故填：patient。 12. I hate telling stories ________ (当众). 【答案】in public 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我讨厌当众讲故事。根据汉语提示，空处应用in public，介词短语，在句中作状语。故填in public。 13. ________ (知识) is power. 【答案】Knowledge 【详解】考查名词。句意：知识就是力量。知识：knowledge，不可数名词，在句中作主语。句首首字母大写。故填Knowledge。 14. Deng Yaping won many competitions, ________ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics. 【答案】including 【详解】考查介词。句意：邓亚萍赢得了许多比赛，包括四枚奥运会金牌。根据汉语提示，此处应用介词including，与空格后的“four gold medals in the Olympics”构成介宾短语，作状语。故填including。 15. The ________ (展览) includes works by the Cubists. 【答案】exhibition 【详解】考查名词。句意：展览包括立体派的作品。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词exhibition，作主语，且谓语动词includes使用的是三单形式，因此主语exhibition使用单数。故填exhibition。 【考点二：语法（感叹句）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16．The girt got the chance to study in Beijing. ________ proud her parents felt! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这个女孩得到了去北京学习的机会。她的父母感到多么自豪啊！分析句子结构可知，该句为感叹句，感叹句的结构“What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”根据“proud her parents felt”可知，proud为形容词，因此用How引导感叹句。故选A。 17． We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ helped to treat the patients in Hebei. ________ brave they are! A．who; What B．which; What C．which; How D．who; How 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句关系词和感叹句。句意：我们应该向那些在河北帮助治疗病人的医生和护士学习。他们多么勇敢啊！分析句子可知，“... helped to treat the patients in Hebei”是定语从句，先行词是“the doctors and nurses”，指人，且在从句中作主语，故第一空用who；第二句是感叹句，中心词是形容词“brave”，因此应用How来引导。故选D。 18．________ food you’ve cooked! A．How a nice B．What a nice C．How nice D．What nice 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：你做的饭菜真好吃！根据句尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是不可数名词food，因此应使用“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句句型，故用What nice。故选D。 19．________ exciting news it is! Our team won the game. A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们队赢了比赛。根据设空所在句子句尾的标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，因此应用“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句句型，应用What引导感叹句。故选C。 20．________ great day July 1, 1997 will be! A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：1997 年 7 月 1 日将是多么棒的一天啊！句中“great day”是“形容词+可数名词单数”结构，符合“What + a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”的结构；又因为“great”是辅音音素开头，需要用“a”修饰。故选B。 21． ________ surprising news it is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：是多么令人惊讶的消息啊！分析句子结构可知，主语是it，谓语动词是is，感叹句中心词是不可数名词news，符合此题特征的感叹句的表达方式只有一种：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！所以用what。故选B。 22．_______ good father Mr. King is! He always plays games with his daughter after work. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句的用法。句意：金先生真是个好父亲啊！下班后他总是会和女儿一起玩游戏。这是一个感叹句，此处感叹句中心词为单数名词“father”，其前应有不定冠词进行限定，符合感叹句结构“What +a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词+主谓！”，“good”是以辅音音素开头的形容词，用What a‌。故选B。 23．— A good number of people like watching the Chinese Poetry Conference. —_________ interesting the game is! A．How B．What an C．What D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句语法。句意：——很多人喜欢看《中国诗词大会》。——这个节目多有趣啊！感叹句常用结构：How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！此处“interesting”为形容词，后直接接“the game is”是“主语 + 谓语”，符合How引导的感叹句结构。故选A。 24． ________ wonderful the Lantern Festival show in our community was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：我们社区的元宵节表演多精彩啊！分析句子结构可知，主语是the Lantern Festival show，谓语动词是was，感叹句中心词是形容词wonderful，符合此题特征的感叹句的表达方式只有 一种：How+形容词+主语+谓语动词！所以用how。故选C。 25．________ quickly the boy is writing! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这个男孩写得可真快啊！感叹句结构为：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！或What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！空格后是副词quickly，符合How引导的感叹句结构。故选A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — I wonder how the Chinese team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma this year. — ________ Let’s find the information on the Internet. A. I have no idea. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t mention it. D. What a pity! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道中国队今年是如何到达珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰的。——我不知道，让我们在网络上找到信息吧。A. I have no idea我不知道；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. Don’t mention it别在意；D. What a pity真遗憾。根据“Let’s find the information on the Internet.” 可知，要在网上找信息，即不清楚。A选项符合语境。故选A。 27. — Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A. Certainly! B. Of course not! C. No way! D. Pardon! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我搬这个沉重的箱子吗？——当然可以！让我帮你拿吧。A. Certainly当然可以；B. Of course not当然不行；C. No way没门；D. Pardon对不起。根据答语“Let me carry it for you.”可知，此时答应了对方的求助。A选项符合语境。故选A。 28. — Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase. — ________ There are still two hours left! A. Hurry up. B. Stop saying. C. Take your time. D. Hold on. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请稍等。我还没有收拾好我的手提箱。——不用着急。还剩两个小时呢！A. Hurry up快点；B. Stop saying别说了；C. Take your time不用着急，慢慢来；D. Hold on请稍等。根据“There are still two hours left!”可知，时间还很充裕，不用着急，C选项符合语境。故选C。 29. — Can you teach me how to dance after school? — ________. A. You are welcome B. Thank you C. No problem D. Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——放学后你能教我跳舞吗？——没问题。A. You are welcome不客气；B. Thank you谢谢你；C. No problem没问题；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“Can you teach me how to dance after school?”可知，对方提出请求，应回答是否同意。C选项“No problem”表示同意或确认某事没问题，符合语境。故选C。 30. — Going to Yuelu Mountain this weekend? —_______! Would you like to go with me? A. You know better B. You bet C. You got me D. You are right 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这周末去岳麓山吗？——当然！你想和我一起去吗？A. You know better你更清楚；B. You bet当然；C. You got me你难住我了；D. You are right你是对的。根据“Going to Yuelu Mountain this weekend?”和“Would you like to go with me?”可知，此处需要表达肯定的回应，且后续询问对方是否愿意一起去。故选B。 31．— I must be off now. The plane is taking off. — ________. A．What a pity B．See you next time C．It doesn’t matter D．Thanks anyway 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我现在必须走了。飞机要起飞了。——下次见。A. What a pity真遗憾；B. See you next time下次见；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. Thanks anyway还是要谢谢你。根据上文“I must be off now. The plane is taking off.”可知，前者要赶飞机，所以此处应表示告别，“See you next time”符合语境。故选B。 32．— Would you mind lending me your bike? — ________. Here you are. A．Yes, of course B．No, of course not C．Yes. I won’t lend it to you D．No, you had better not 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意把自行车借给我吗? ——不，当然不介意。给你。A. Yes, of course是的，当然介意；B. No, of course not不，当然不介意；C. Yes. I won’t lend it to you介意，我不会借给你；D. No, you had better not不介意，你最好不要借。根据“Here you are.”可知，此处表示不介意把自行车借给对方，B选项符合语境。故选B。 33．— Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A．Certainly! B．Of course not! C．No way! D．Pardon! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我搬这个沉重的箱子吗？——当然可以！让我帮你拿吧。A. Certainly当然可以；B. Of course not当然不行；C. No way没门；D. Pardon对不起。根据答语“Let me carry it for you.”可知，此时答应了对方的求助。A选项符合语境。故选A。 34．—We will go to Harbin (哈尔滨) Ice and Snow World in the coming winter holiday. —________. A．Good luck B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．Thank you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在即将到来的寒假里，我们将去哈尔滨冰雪大世界。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Have fun玩得开心；That’s all right没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“We will go to Harbin (哈尔滨) Ice and Snow World in the coming winter holiday.”寒假要去哈尔滨冰雪大世界；可知此处指“祝福对方玩得开心”。故选B。 35．—This winter holiday I’ll go to China Great Canal Museum in Yangzhou with my cousin. —________! A．That’s right B．What a good day C．Good idea D．Have a nice day 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个寒假我要和我的表弟去扬州的中国大运河博物馆。——祝你愉快！ 考查情景交际。That’s right这是正确的；What a good day多么美好的一天；Good idea好主意；Have a nice day玩得开心。根据“This winter holiday I’ll go to China Great Canal Museum in Yangzhou with my cousin.”可知，上句说的是要出去玩，答语应祝他玩得开心。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $