Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 对……感到怀疑 ________ 2. 在某种程度上 ________ 3. 开始；起初 ________ 4. 开（关）灯 ________ 5. 导致；通向 ________ 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 【考点二：语法（一般现在时）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. (虚拟现实) technology provides gamers with a new experience. 7. This is a new machine. Who can (操作) it? 8. Phil’s goal for the future is to keep with the (最新技术). 9. You should keep the workplace clean to make (顾客) feel comfortable. 10. What’s the (作用) of the word in this sentence? 11. Ella Baker, one of my friends, is a (快递) person. 12. One in five Americans will use a tablet or (智能手机). 13. I didn’t (介绍) you two to each other because I thought you had met before. 14. This classroom is empty (除了) two chairs. 15. (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 【考点二：语法（并列句）】 16．—Would you like to come to dinner tonight? —I’d like to, _____________ I am busy. A．and B．so C．as D．but 17．There are few new words in the article, ________ we couldn’t understand it. A．and B．or C．so D．but 18．We know life is not perfect, ________ we know it will become better and better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 19．Put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold. A．and B．or C．but D．so 20． You’d better ask someone else to repair your car, _________ it may break down on the way. A．or B．but C．and D．so 21．Hurry up ________ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A．and B．but C．so D．or 22．Practice more, ________ you will learn English better. A．or B．so C．and D．but 23．Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day. A．and B．or C．but D．so 24． They can ________ read ________ write because they did not go to school in the hard times. A．either; or B．both; and C．not only; but also D．neither; nor 25．If you need a dictionary, you can ________ borrow one ________ buy one. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. —Which do you prefer, black tea or black coffee? —_________ A. I have a cup of tea. B. Yes, I like it. C. Sure, I prefer them. D. I prefer black coffee. 27. —Dad, which book should I choose? —________ You can choose what you like. A. It’s up to you. B. I advise you to buy it. C. I agree with you. D. They’re too expensive 28. —Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country? —__________. A. Yes, I’d like to B. Both are OK C. No, thanks D. Sure 29. —It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing? —________. There were good things and bad things about them. A. No problem B. It is hard to say C. Enjoy yourself D. You must be joking 30. —Do you often watch films? —_________. I love watching films very much. A. Not really B. Of course C. Me too D. That’s OK 31．— It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York? -- ——______. There were good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say B．I didn’t get it C．You must be kidding D．Couldn’t be better 32．— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A．I do so B．Am I so C．Me too D．Neither am I 33．—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A．I prefer scary movies. B．I love to watch dramas. C．I like cartoons best. D．I enjoy movies which are sad. 34．—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya? —_________. There were good things and bad things about them. A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking 35．—Do you often watch films? —_________. I love watching films very much. A．Not really B．Of course C．Me too D．That’s OK 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 对……感到怀疑 ________ 2. 在某种程度上 ________ 3. 开始；起初 ________ 4. 开（关）灯 ________ 5. 导致；通向 ________ 【答案】1.  be doubtful about 2. in a way 3. in the beginning 4. turn on/off 5. lead to 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。对……感到怀疑：be doubtful about。故填be doubtful about。 考查介词短语。在某种程度上：in a way。故填 in a way。 考查副词短语。开始；起初：in the beginning。故填in the beginning。 考查动词短语。开（关）灯： turn on/off。故填 turn on/off。 考查动词短语。导致；通向：lead to。故填lead to。 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 【考点二：语法（一般现在时）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. (虚拟现实) technology provides gamers with a new experience. 【答案】Virtual reality 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：虚拟现实技术为玩家提供了一种全新的体验。根据汉语提示可知，空处填写virtual reality修饰名词technology，句首首字母大写。故填Virtual reality。 7. This is a new machine. Who can (操作) it? 【答案】operate/run 【详解】考查动词。句意：这是一台新机器，谁会操作它？操作：operate/run，动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填：operate/run。 8. Phil’s goal for the future is to keep with the (最新技术). 【答案】latest technology 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：菲尔未来的目标是跟上最新技术的步伐。根据汉语提示，空处应用latest technology，形容词“latest”意为“最新的”，作定语修饰名词“technology”。故填latest technology。 9. You should keep the workplace clean to make (顾客) feel comfortable. 【答案】customers 【详解】考查名词。句意：你应该保持工作场所的清洁，让顾客感到舒适。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词customer，此处表示泛指，应使用复数形式。故填customers。 10. What’s the (作用) of the word in this sentence? 【答案】 function 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个句子中的这个单词作什么成分？根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，此处填名词。作用：function，可数名词，根据is可知此处用单数。故填function。 11. Ella Baker, one of my friends, is a (快递) person. 【答案】delivery 【详解】考查名词。句意：埃拉·贝克，我的一位朋友，是一名快递员。根据汉语提示，此处应用名词delivery，作定语，修饰名词“person”。故填delivery。 12. One in five Americans will use a tablet or (智能手机). 【答案】smartphone 【详解】考查名词。句意：每五个美国人中就有一个会使用平板电脑或智能手机 。“智能手机”常用英文 smartphone表示，它是可数名词。句中 a tablet or...结构里，or连接并列的可数名词单数，所以用smartphone，符合语境。故填smartphone。 13. I didn’t (介绍) you two to each other because I thought you had met before. 【答案】introduce 【详解】考查动词。句意：我没有介绍你们俩认识，因为我以为你们以前见过面。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词introduce；在助动词didn’t后，应用动词原形，作谓语。故填introduce。 14. This classroom is empty (除了) two chairs. 【答案】except for 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：除了两把椅子，这间教室是空的。根据中文提示，这处应用except for，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面。故填except for。 15. (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 【答案】Internet of Things/IoT 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：物联网技术将各种设备连接到互联网，实现无缝通信和数据共享。根据汉语提示，空处应用Internet of Things，专有名词作主语，缩写为IoT，句子开头首字母要大写，也可用缩写形式。故填Internet of Things/IoT。 【考点二：语法（并列句）】 16．—Would you like to come to dinner tonight? —I’d like to, _____________ I am busy. A．and B．so C．as D．but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——你今晚能来吃晚餐吗？——我想来，但我很忙。A. and并且；B. so因此；C. as如同；D. but然而。空前空后的句子构成转折关系，观察选项，应填but。故选D。 17．There are few new words in the article, ________ we couldn’t understand it. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这篇文章几乎没有生词，但我们无法理解。A. and然后，表示顺承关系；B. or或者；否则；C. so所以，表示因果关系；D. but但是，表示转折关系。根据句意可知，前后为转折关系，这篇文章几乎没有生词，但我们无法理解。故选D。 18．We know life is not perfect, ________ we know it will become better and better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们知道生活并不完美，但我们知道它会变得越来越好。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. or否则；D. so所以。根据句意可知，前半句说生活不完美（消极），后半句说它会变好（积极），形成对比转折关系，故用连词but。故选B。 19．Put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意：穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。A. and而且；B. or否则；C. but但是；D. so因此。根据“Put on your coat (穿上外套)”和“you will catch a cold. (你会感冒的)”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果你不穿上外套，你就会感冒的。”，也就是说，否则你会感冒的，要用or连接。故选B。 20． You’d better ask someone else to repair your car, _________ it may break down on the way. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你最好让其它人修理一下你的车，否则在路上可能会抛锚。A. or否则；B. but但是；C. and表示并列；D. so所以。根据“ask someone else to repair”和“it may break down”可知，此处表示否定假设，用or。故选A。 21．Hurry up ________ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：快点，尽快在操场上排好队。A. and并且。表示并列或顺承关系；B. but但是，表示转折关系；C. so因此，表示因果关系；D. or或者，表示选择关系。根据句意可知，“Hurry up”和“stand in line on the playground”是顺承关系，应使用连词and。故选A。 22．Practice more, ________ you will learn English better. A．or B．so C．and D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：多练习，你的英语就会学得更好。A. or或者；B. so所以；C. and然后，那么；D. but但是。本句考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的句型结构，句子表达的是“多练习，你就能把英语学得更好”，这里表示一种顺承关系，要用and。故选C。 23．Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：李老师非常和蔼可亲，我们总能感受到她发自内心的温暖。A. and并且；B. or否则；C. but但是；D. so所以。根据“Hold your dream, ... you might regret some day.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，且此处引出一种不好的结果或情况，故用or。故选B。 24． They can ________ read ________ write because they did not go to school in the hard times. A．either; or B．both; and C．not only; but also D．neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们既不会读也不会写，因为他们在艰难时期没有上学。A. either; or要么……要么……；B. both; and两者都；C. not only; but also不仅……而且……；D. neither; nor既不……也不……。根据“because they did not go to school in the hard times”可知，他们在艰难时期没有上学，所以既不会读也不会写，空处表示“既不……也不……”。故选D。 25．If you need a dictionary, you can ________ borrow one ________ buy one. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：如果你需要一本字典，要么你可以借一本，要么也可以买一本。A. either; or要么……要么……；B. neither; nor既不……也不……；C.both; and两者都；D.not; but不是……而是……。根据句意，你可以借一本或买一本，表示在“借”和“买”之间选择其一，应用 either; or。故选A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. —Which do you prefer, black tea or black coffee? —_________ A. I have a cup of tea. B. Yes, I like it. C. Sure, I prefer them. D. I prefer black coffee. 【答案】D 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意：——你更喜欢红茶还是黑咖啡？——我更喜欢黑咖啡。A. I have a cup of tea我有一杯茶；B. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；C. Sure, I prefer them当然，我更喜欢他们；D. I prefer black coffee我更喜欢黑咖啡。根据问句可知，此句是选择疑问句，回答时要二选一或都不要或两者都要；选项D“I prefer black coffee. (我更喜欢黑咖啡。)”符合语境。故选D。 27. —Dad, which book should I choose? —________ You can choose what you like. A. It’s up to you. B. I advise you to buy it. C. I agree with you. D. They’re too expensive 【答案】A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——爸爸，我该选哪本书？——你决定。你可以选择你喜欢的。A. It’s up to you.取决于你；B. I advise you to buy it.我建议你买这本；C. I agree with you.我同意你；D. They’re too expensive它们都太贵了。根据问话可知孩子也不知道买哪本，排除C；根据答语“你可以选择你喜欢的”可知，父亲把决定权给孩子，没有拒绝也没有帮他决定，排除B和D。故选A。 28. —Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country? —__________. A. Yes, I’d like to B. Both are OK C. No, thanks D. Sure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想住在现代化的城镇还是乡村？——都可以。A. Yes, I’d like to 是的，我想去；B. Both are OK 两个都可以；C. No, thanks不用了，谢谢；D. Sure当然。根据“Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country?”可知，该句是一个选择疑问句，故答句中需要选择想住在哪里，选项B“两个都可以”符合语境。故选B。 29. —It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing? —________. There were good things and bad things about them. A. No problem B. It is hard to say C. Enjoy yourself D. You must be joking 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这是一次美妙的旅行。那么，你最喜欢哪个城市，武汉，成都还是重庆？——很难说。他们都有好的一面，也有不好的一面。A. No problem.没问题；B. It is hard to say.很难说；C. Enjoy yourself.玩得开心；D. You must be joking.你一定是在开玩笑吧。根据答语中“There were good things and bad things about them”可知，说话人很难从三个城市中做出选择。故选B。 30. —Do you often watch films? —_________. I love watching films very much. A. Not really B. Of course C. Me too D. That’s OK 【答案】 B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你经常看电影吗？——当然。我非常喜欢看电影。A. Not really不完全是；B. Of course当然；C. Me too我也是；D. That’s OK没问题；根据题干“I love watching films very much.”可知，此处应该是回答“当然”，故选B。 31．— It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York? -- ——______. There were good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say B．I didn’t get it C．You must be kidding D．Couldn’t be better 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这是一次美妙的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，香港还是纽约？—很难说。他们有好的一面也有坏的一面。A. It’s hard to say很难说；B. I didn’t get it我没得到它；C. You must be kidding你一定开玩笑呢；D. Couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据答句There were good things and bad things about them“他们有好的一面也有坏的一面”可知，没有做出选择，所以A选项符合题意。故选A。 32．— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A．I do so B．Am I so C．Me too D．Neither am I 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—比起滑雪，我更喜欢游泳。—我也是。根据“I like swimming better than skiing.”及结合选项可知，此处听到对方的偏好，自己表示也是同样的情况，只有C选项的表达正确。故选C。 33．—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A．I prefer scary movies. B．I love to watch dramas. C．I like cartoons best. D．I enjoy movies which are sad. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——本周末将上演一部新的卡通片。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然，我很乐意。我最喜欢卡通片。 考查情景交际。I prefer scary movies.我更喜欢恐怖片；I love to watch dramas.我喜欢看戏剧；I like cartoons best.我最喜欢卡通片；I enjoy movies which are sad.我喜欢悲伤的电影。根据“A new cartoon”及“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处表示喜欢看卡通片，所以愿意一起去。故选C。 34．—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya? —_________. There were good things and bad things about them. A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是一次奇妙的旅行。那么，你最喜欢哪个城市，武汉、成都还是三亚？——很难说。它们有好的方面，也有不好的方面。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It is hard to say很难说；Enjoy yourself玩得愉快；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“There were good things and bad things about them.”可知三个城市都有好的方面也有不好的方面，很难做出选择。故选B。 35．—Do you often watch films? —_________. I love watching films very much. A．Not really B．Of course C．Me too D．That’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你经常看电影吗？——当然。我非常喜欢看电影。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Of course当然；Me too我也是；That’s OK没问题；根据题干“I love watching films very much.”可知，此处应该是回答“当然”，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $