Unit 2 More than fun重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 More than fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．What are these people’s (hobby)? 2．I decide (join) the reading club this term. 3．The process of learning a new hobby can be (challenge), but it is also rewarding. 4．We are excited to explore different hobbies and (discover) our true interests. 5．There two cups of tea on the table. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空) 6． (Natural) doesn’t provide everything we want. 7．A girl (sudden) stopped me and asked me whether I was Mary. 8．We shouldn’t judge a person just with his . (appear) 9．When you do your homework, you need to write (careful). 10．We compete in different (tradition) races on Sports Day. 11．He is (difference) from you. 12．Try to find the main (theme) of the poem. 13．The (friend) between us has been growing stronger over the years. 14．His (brave) in facing difficulties inspired all of us. 15．We should be more (care) when we do our homework to make fewer mistakes. 16．She is a very (create) person and always comes up with new ideas. 17．The story was so (interest) that I couldn’t stop reading it. 18．The (entertain) show was very popular among the young people. 19．We should try to find a (solve) to this problem. 20．The (humor) actor always makes the audience laugh. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Let’s (分享) our ideas together. 22．We have a (会议) every Friday afternoon. 23．He drank a cup of coffee to keep (醒着的). 24．Miss Green (检查) her emails every day. 25．The children are playing (排球) on the beach. 26．Lisa sits in the park and (突然地) she sees an old friend. 27．We need someone for our (乐队). Can you play the piano very well? 28．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese (节日). 29．Emma was new at this school, so she felt a bit (孤单的). 30．Students can’t (离开) school without permission (允许). 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．今年，他每天练习说英语。 He speaking English every day this year. 32．说英语对他来说太难了。 him speak English. 33．我们的学校生活很有趣。 Our school life is very . 34．我喜欢读书，因为它能给我带来很多知识。 I like reading because it can me a lot of . 35．那个男孩几乎每天都充满活力。 That boy is . 36．实地考察旅行给了比尔待在户外和接近自然的机会。 Field trips give Bill a chance to and . 37．我爷爷还分享了许多关于这座旧宫殿的其他有趣的历史片段。 My grandpa many other of history about the old palace. 38．这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。 They all kinds of activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on. 39．我喜欢绿色，因为绿色是自然的颜色。 1 like green because it is . 40．春天是我最喜欢的季节，因为不同种类的花都开放。 Spring is my favorite season because come out. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Tam is a 16- year-old boy. He has all kinds of 41 (hobby). He exercises every morning and 42 (read) books every night. He has many different interests. He is specially good at 43 (swim). He wants to be a swimming player in the future. Mike’s father is a good swimmer too. When Mike is four years old, his father starts to teach him 44 to swim. 45 two months of learning, Mike can swim 46 a fish. It takes Mike 2 hours 47 (exercise) each day. But he likes that. And he 48 (real) enjoys watching movies. He goes to the cinema every Saturday. “It is 49 (relax) to watch movies with my friends.” he says. 50 (he) parents often go to the pool to see him when they don’t have to work. Now Mike is in the pool. His parents are sitting on the chair by the pool and watching him. They love Mike and they think that it is the best thing to be with him. 短文填空题。 Scientists are now 51 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 52 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 53 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 54 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 55 25-50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 56 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 57 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 58 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 59 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 60 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 More than fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．What are these people’s (hobby)? 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：这些人的爱好是什么？根据“What are these people’s”可知，此处指“这些人的爱好”，应该用复数形式。故填hobbies。 2．I decide (join) the reading club this term. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：我决定这个学期加入读书俱乐部。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to join。 3．The process of learning a new hobby can be (challenge), but it is also rewarding. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：学习一种新爱好的过程可能是具有挑战性的，但是也是很有回报的。此处是形容过程，be后接形容词作表语，challenge“挑战”，其形容词形式为challenging“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 4．We are excited to explore different hobbies and (discover) our true interests. 【答案】discover 【详解】句意：我们对探索不同的爱好并发现我们真正的兴趣感到兴奋。根据“We are excited to explore”可知，此处是be excited do do sth，and连接两个并列的动词短语，explore和后面的动词都要用动词原形。故填discover。 5．There two cups of tea on the table. (用be (is/ are)动词的正确形式填空) 【答案】are 【详解】句意：桌子上有两杯茶。在there be句型中，be动词与最近的名词的数保持一致，cups是名词复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 6． (Natural) doesn’t provide everything we want. 【答案】Nature 【详解】句意：大自然并没有提供我们想要的一切。根据“doesn’t”可知，题空处作主语；natural“自然的”，为形容词，这里应是名词nature“大自然”，在句首首字母大写。故填Nature。 7．A girl (sudden) stopped me and asked me whether I was Mary. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：一个女孩突然拦住我，问我是不是玛丽。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词“stopped”，suddenly“突然”符合。故填suddenly。 8．We shouldn’t judge a person just with his . (appear) 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：我们不应该以貌取人。根据“We shouldn’t judge a person just with his…”可知，应表达我们不应该以貌取人，形容词性物主代词his后面加名词，appear“出现”，动词，其名词形式为appearance“外表”，不可数名词。故填appearance。 9．When you do your homework, you need to write (careful). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：当你做作业时，你需要认真写。根据“When you do your homework, you need to write…(careful).”可知，此处修饰动词write应用形容词careful的副词形式carefully，表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。 10．We compete in different (tradition) races on Sports Day. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：我们在运动会参加不同的传统比赛。根据空后名词“races”可知，此处是指传统的比赛，应将名词tradition“传统”改成其形容词形式traditional“传统的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“races”。故填traditional。 11．He is (difference) from you. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：他和你不同。根据句子结构，be动词后接形容词作表语，difference是名词，其形容词形式为different，表示“不同的”。故填different。 12．Try to find the main (theme) of the poem. 【答案】theme 【详解】句意：试着找到这首诗的主题。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺名词，theme“主题”为名词，诗的主题只有一个，故空处需名词单数形式。故填theme。 13．The (friend) between us has been growing stronger over the years. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：多年来我们之间的友谊越来越牢固。根据所给单词和“between us has been growing stronger over the years.”可知，此处要表达“友谊”这一含义，所以要用friend的变形friendship，意为“友谊”，且后面has为第三人称单数，故此处填friendship。故填friendship。 14．His (brave) in facing difficulties inspired all of us. 【答案】bravery 【详解】句意：他在面对困难时的勇敢激励了我们所有人。根据“His”可知，需要填入名词形式，brave的名词形式是bravery，意为“勇敢”。故填bravery。 15．We should be more (care) when we do our homework to make fewer mistakes. 【答案】careful 【详解】句意：当我们做作业时，我们应该更加仔细，以少犯错误。此处需要形容词作表语，做作业要仔细，care的形容词careful“仔细的”符合句意，故填careful。 16．She is a very (create) person and always comes up with new ideas. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：她是一个非常有创造力的人，总是想出新点子。此处填形容词creative“有创造力的”，作定语。故填creative。 17．The story was so (interest) that I couldn’t stop reading it. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：这个故事太有趣了，以至于我禁不住要阅读。根据“The story was so”可知，需要形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”符合句意，修饰物，故填interesting。 18．The (entertain) show was very popular among the young people. 【答案】entertaining 【详解】句意：这档娱乐节目在年轻人中很受欢迎。空格处需要填入形容词修饰名词show，结合句意，entertain的形容词是entertaining，表示“娱乐的”。故填entertaining。 19．We should try to find a (solve) to this problem. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：我们应该努力寻找解决这个问题的方法。a后接可数名词单数，solve的名词形式为solution，表示“解决方法”。故填solution。 20．The (humor) actor always makes the audience laugh. 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：幽默的演员总是让观众笑。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，humor的形容词形式为humorous表示“幽默的”。故填humorous。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Let’s (分享) our ideas together. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：让我们一起分享我们的想法。根据汉语提示“分享”可知，其对应的英文表达是share，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填share。 22．We have a (会议) every Friday afternoon. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：我们每周五下午开会。根据汉语提示“会议”可知，其对应的英文表达是meeting，a修饰可数名词的单数。故填meeting。 23．He drank a cup of coffee to keep (醒着的). 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：他喝了一杯咖啡以保持清醒。“醒着的”用awake，形容词作表语。故填awake。 24．Miss Green (检查) her emails every day. 【答案】checks 【详解】句意：格林小姐每天检查她的电子邮件。check“检查”，根据“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为Miss Green，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填checks。 25．The children are playing (排球) on the beach. 【答案】volleyball 【详解】句意：孩子们正在沙滩上打排球。volleyball“排球”；play volleyball“打排球”，固定短语。故填volleyball。 26．Lisa sits in the park and (突然地) she sees an old friend. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：丽莎坐在公园里，突然她看到了一位老朋友。suddenly“突然地”，副词作状语。故填suddenly。 27．We need someone for our (乐队). Can you play the piano very well? 【答案】band 【详解】句意：我们的乐队需要人加入。你弹钢琴能弹得很好吗？band“乐队”，可数名词；空前为our，此处表示“我们的乐队”，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填band。 28．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese (节日). 【答案】festival 【详解】句意：端午节是中国一个重要的传统节日。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填festival“节日”，可数名词，前边有不定冠词an，用单数形式。故填festival。 29．Emma was new at this school, so she felt a bit (孤单的). 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意：艾玛是这所学校的新生，所以她觉得有点孤单。lonely “孤单的”，形容词作表语。故填lonely。 30．Students can’t (离开) school without permission (允许). 【答案】leave 【详解】句意：学生未经允许不得离校。leave“离开”，动词，在句中作谓语，且情态动词can’t后应用其动词原形。故填leave。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．今年，他每天练习说英语。 He speaking English every day this year. 【答案】practices/practises 【详解】对比中英文，practice和practise都可以表示“练习”。由句意可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用其三单形式。故填practices/practises。 32．说英语对他来说太难了。 him speak English. 【答案】 It’s difficult for to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定句型It is+adj+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”。It is缩写为It’s，difficult“困难的”。故填It’s；difficult；for；to。 33．我们的学校生活很有趣。 Our school life is very . 【答案】interesting/fun 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“有趣”，根据“Our school life is very”可知，空格处应用形容词作表语，“有趣的”interesting/fun。故填interesting/fun。 34．我喜欢读书，因为它能给我带来很多知识。 I like reading because it can me a lot of . 【答案】 bring knowledge 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处缺少bring“带来”和knowledge“知识”，句中can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，knowledge为不可数名词。故填bring；knowledge。 35．那个男孩几乎每天都充满活力。 That boy is . 【答案】almost full of energy every day 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺少“几乎每天充满活力”。副词almost表示“几乎”；动词短语be full of表示“充满；名词energy表示“活力”；每天：every day。故填almost full of energy every day。 36．实地考察旅行给了比尔待在户外和接近自然的机会。 Field trips give Bill a chance to and . 【答案】 stay outsides get close to nature 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空处缺少“待在户外”，英语表达为stay outsides，动词短语，不定式符号to后应接动词原形；第二个空处缺少“接近自然”，英语表达为get close to nature，动词短语，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填stay outsides；get close to nature。 37．我爷爷还分享了许多关于这座旧宫殿的其他有趣的历史片段。 My grandpa many other of history about the old palace. 【答案】 also shared interesting bits 【详解】also“也”，放在实义动词前面；share“分享”，是动词，结合语境可知，句子是介绍过去的事情，动词用过去式shared；interesting“有趣的”，是形容词；bit“片段”，是名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填also；shared；interesting；bits。 38．这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。 They all kinds of activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on. 【答案】took part in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“参加了”，“参加”take part in，结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用过去式took。故填took part in。 39．我喜欢绿色，因为绿色是自然的颜色。 1 like green because it is . 【答案】the color of nature 【详解】the color of“……的颜色”，nature“大自然”，故填the color of nature。 40．春天是我最喜欢的季节，因为不同种类的花都开放。 Spring is my favorite season because come out. 【答案】 different kinds of flowers 【详解】different kinds of“不同种类的”，后接复数名词，flower“花”的复数形式为flowers。故填different；kinds；of；flowers。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Tam is a 16- year-old boy. He has all kinds of 41 (hobby). He exercises every morning and 42 (read) books every night. He has many different interests. He is specially good at 43 (swim). He wants to be a swimming player in the future. Mike’s father is a good swimmer too. When Mike is four years old, his father starts to teach him 44 to swim. 45 two months of learning, Mike can swim 46 a fish. It takes Mike 2 hours 47 (exercise) each day. But he likes that. And he 48 (real) enjoys watching movies. He goes to the cinema every Saturday. “It is 49 (relax) to watch movies with my friends.” he says. 50 (he) parents often go to the pool to see him when they don’t have to work. Now Mike is in the pool. His parents are sitting on the chair by the pool and watching him. They love Mike and they think that it is the best thing to be with him. 【答案】 41．hobbies 42．reads 43．swimming 44．how 45．After 46．like 47．to exercise 48．really 49．relaxing 50．His 【导语】本文介绍了Mike的爱好。 41．句意：他有各种各样的爱好。根据“all kinds of”可知，此处指各种爱好，应该用复数。故填hobbies。 42．句意：每天早上他都锻炼，每天晚上读书。根据“every night”可知，本句描述经常发生的事情，应该用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填reads。 43．句意：他特别擅长游泳。根据“at”可知，介词后用动名词作宾语。故填swimming。 44．句意：当Mike四岁时，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。根据“teach him”可知，父亲是教他如何游泳，how意为“如何”。故填how。 45．句意：经过两个月的学习后，Mike游得像鱼一样好。根据“Mike can swim…a fish.”可知，Mike游得像鱼一样好应该是在学习游泳两个月之后。故填After。 46．句意：经过两个月的学习后，Mike游得像鱼一样好。根据“a fish.”可知，此处指像鱼一样游泳，like意为“像”，介词。故填like。 47．句意：每天，Mike需要花费2小时进行锻炼。it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.“某人花费多久做某事”，固定搭配。故填to exercise。 48．句意：而且他真地喜欢看电影。根据“enjoys watching movies”可知，此处指真地喜欢游泳，修饰动词enjoy需要使用副词。故填really。 49．句意：和朋友们一起看电影很放松。此处是it is+形容词+to do句型，意为“做某事是……的”，空处需要填入形容词，意为“让……放松的”。故填relaxing。 50．句意：他的父母经常在不工作的时候去泳池看他。根据“parents”可知，此处指他的父母，需要使用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。故填His。 短文填空题。 Scientists are now 51 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 52 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 53 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 54 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 55 25-50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 56 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 57 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 58 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 59 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 60 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future. 【答案】 51．trying 52．as 53．them 54．thinks 55．in 56．hundreds 57．different 58．others 59．for 60．impossible 【导语】本文讲了机器人现在的情况，并对它们将来的发展做了预测。 51．句意：科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样，使之能做与人类相同的事。根据“are”和“now”可知句子是现在进行时态，需用动词的现在分词，“try”的现在分词是“trying”。故填trying。 52．句意：科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样，使之能做与人类相同的事。根据前面的“make the robots look like humans”可知是希望机器人能像人一样做事，后面的句子中有“the same”，那需用“the same as”结构来表达相同。故填as。 53．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，尽管我们能让机器人像人一样移动，但很难让它们真正像人一样思考。根据动词“make”可知要用“make sb. do sth.”句子结构，动词“make”后用人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。 54．句意：例如，科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为机器人永远都不能醒来并知道它们在哪里。根据后面句子“But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.”可知是用一般现在时态，由于主语“James Whites”是第三人称单数，那么动词“think”要用三单形式，“think”的三单形式是“thinks”。故填thinks。 55．句意：他们认为机器人在未来的25至50年内将会像人类一样交谈。根据”robots will even be able to...”可知这是一般将来时态，是对将来情景的预测，需用“in+一段时间”表将来。故填in。 56．句意：但是，他们同意这将会花数百年。根据复数的“years”和“of”可知需用短语“hundreds of”表示“数百”。故填hundreds。 57．句意：这些新的机器人会有许多不同形状。根据名词“shapes”可知前面需要一个形容词修饰，“difference”的形容词形式是“different”。故填different。 58．句意：一些机器人将会像人类，另一些机器人可能会像动物。根据前面的“Some”和“humans”可知是名词复数形式，那么“other”也需用用复数形式，“other”的复数形式是“others”。故填others。 59．句意：如果楼房倒塌，人困在下面，这些机器蛇能帮助寻找楼房下的人。根据前面的情景“If buildings fall down with people inside”可知人埋在楼房下，那机器蛇能帮助寻找，“look for”表示“寻找”。故填for。 60．句意：这在二十年前是不可能的，但电脑和火箭在一百年前看起来也是不可能的。根据“not possible”和“also”可知要用“possible”的否定形式，可以在前面加上否定前缀“im-”，“impossible”表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $