Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础训练与能力提高 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础训练与能力提高

一、重点单词默写

Section A

1. 古代的;古老的 __________

2. 度假营;营地;露营;宿营 __________

3. 风景;景色 __________

4. 奇怪的;陌生的 __________

5. 假期;度假 __________

6. 极好的;吸引人的 __________

7. 镇;商业区 __________

8. 呼吸的空气;一口气 __________

9. 尤其;特别 __________

10. 在任何地方;随便哪个地方 __________

11. 没有事;没有任何东西 __________

12. 导游;指南;手册;指导 __________

13. 风景;景色 __________

14. 丝绸;(蚕)丝 __________

15. 围巾;披巾 __________

16. 准备好的;现成的;已做完;已完成 __________

17. 在某处;到某处;某处;某个地方 __________

18. 我自己 __________

19. 旅馆;旅社 __________

20. 使人舒服的;舒适的 __________

21. 厌倦的;烦闷的 __________

22. 天;天空 __________

23. 向;朝 __________

24. 虹;彩虹 __________

Section B

1. 广场;正方形;正方形的;平方的 __________

2. 在……期间 __________

3. 胜利;成功 __________

4. 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的;俄语 __________

5. 战斗;搏斗;斗争;打仗;打架 __________

6. 反对;与……相反;紧靠 __________

7. 艺术作品;插图 __________

8. 眼泪;泪水 __________

9. 提醒;使想起 __________

10. 和平;太平 __________

11. 容易地;轻易地 __________

12. 忘记;遗忘 __________

13. 正午;中午 __________

14. 恶心的;生病的 __________

15. 地下铁道系统 __________

16. 车站;所;局 __________

17. 王宫;宫殿 __________

18. 手风琴 __________

19. 塔;塔楼 __________

20. 可能;可以 __________

21. 预算;把…编入预算;精打细算 __________

22. 护照 __________

23. 健忘的;好忘事的 __________

24. 远方的;遥远的 __________

25. 平常的;有规律的 __________

26. 乡村;农村 __________

27. 惊奇的;惊讶的 __________

28. 鹿 __________

29. 很可能;大概 __________

二、词汇拓展默写

1.strange→(名词) __________

2.→(副词) __________

3.especially→(形容词) __________

4.scarf→(复数) __________

5.comfortable→(反义词) __________

6.→(动词) __________

7.bored→(动词) __________

8.→(修饰物的形容词) __________

9.victory→(复数) __________

10.Russian→(名词,俄罗斯) __________

11.fight→(过去式) __________

12.peace→(形容词) __________

13.→(副词) __________

14.easily→(形容词) __________

15.forget→(过去式) __________

16.→(形容词) __________

17.sick→(名词) __________

18.regular→(副词) __________

19.surprised→(动词) __________

20.→(修饰物的形容词) __________

21.probably→(形容词) __________

三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. China is __________ ancient country and there are many places of interest in it.

2. There is a __________ (strange) out of our school.

3. Could you look after my dog when I go __________ vacation?

4. The beauty of the Great Wall took __________ (we) breath away.

5. Everything in Sichuan tastes good, __________ (especial) the hot pot.

6. My brother likes eating __________ (steam) chicken soup but I don't.

7. I didn't go __________ (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day.

8. There are modern __________ (build), a clean river and a small lake in our school.

9. Nothing in the world __________ (be) difficult for one who is careful.

10. The film Ne Zha 2（《哪吒之魔童闹海》）is so __________ (wonder) that I want to see it again.

11. In winter, people like to wear ___________(scarf) when they go out.

12. There's nothing ___________ an old photo in the box.

13. There are some nice ___________(hotel) in Shangdong and you can stay in one of them.

14. "Does ___________(someone) know the answer to the question?" he asks.

15. It snowed ___________(heavy) last night, so snow was everywhere on the road.

16. John is always ready ___________(help) others, so everyone likes him.

17. Some students dislike housework, because they think it makes them ___________(bore).

18. How ___________(amaze)! The little girl is so clever.

19. My father bought an electric (电动的) car for Grandpa. It is small, but it is ___________(comfort).

20. There are a lot of ___________(silk) dresses in that shop. Let's go and have a look.

21. Everything ___________(be)ready for the party. Come on, everybody!

22. I often clean my room by ___________(me) on weekends.

23. Mr Black ___________(decide) to travel to Beijing by train yesterday.

24. At night, we saw many stars shining across ___________ sky.

25. The little boy fell into the river. A man quickly swam___________ him and saved him.

26. Linda can speak English well, but she can't speak _______ (Russia).

27. Last month, we fought _______ another school, but we lost.

28. Mother's Day reminds us _______ (give) our thanks to our mothers.

29. The small village is a _______ (peace) place and I love living here.

30. This question isn't difficult, and I can finish it _______ (easy).

31. I am going to visit a history museum to see the ancient _______ (artwork) of the Song Dynasty.

32. There are always _______ (thousand) of people in the big supermarket on Sunday.

33. We usually have lunch _______ noon at school.

34. Working as a team means celebrating _______ (victory) and facing losses together.

35. Miss Li is angry with Cindy, because she _______ (forget) to finish her homework last night.

36. Reading in _______ sun is bad for your eyes.

37. When he was 95, he became _______ (forget) so that he couldn't remember a thing.

38. Linda was _______ (surprise) when she saw her old friend in London.

39. A lot of _______ (deer) are eating grass at the foot of the hill.

40. He stayed in the library, looking _______ a book about the Long March.

四、重点句子默写。(汉译英)

1. Yaming去哪儿度假了?________ ________ Yaming ________ ________ ________?

2. 你的假期怎么样? ________ ________ your holiday?

3. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗? ________ you go ________ ________?         。                  

4. ——你们吃什么特别的食物了吗？——是的，我们吃了！一切都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。

—________ you eat ________?—Yes, we did! ________ tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.

5. ——你假期做了什么有趣的事吗?——不,没什么特别的。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。

—_________ you do _________ on your holiday?—No, ________ special. But I met ________ interesting.

6. ——你去什么有趣的地方了吗? ——是的,我去了云南。

—__________ you go __________?—Yes, I __________ to Yunnan.

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