【山东专用】Unit 3 Internship（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（13） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university. First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities you have and what you are interested in? There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, which is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog that is a skill. Then ask yourself a question, “Of the following three skills — skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which is my best skill?” After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do. The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing. 1．According to the passage, how many steps do you have to do before you decide to choose the job? A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 2．It’s ________ to choose a right job. A．easy B．difficult C．reliable D．different 3．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph I refer to? A．School. B．University. C．Problem. D．Job. 4．Which of the following can be a skill according to the passage? A．You are good at writing stories. B．You enjoy listening to music. C．You plan to run every morning. D．You choose your favorite books. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Steps of Finding Out Best Skills B．The Steps of Solving Problems C．The Steps of Knowing Yourself D．The Steps of Choosing a Right Job 二、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My dream is to be the 6 (one) woman president of the United States when I grow 7 . Why? I want to show that girls can be just as important 8 boys. One important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline. Since I was a child, I have 9 (know) what is the right thing 10 (do) even when parents are not around. And I never watch TV before homework is 11 (finish). I always say no to 12 (activity) that can get me in trouble. Another important quality is flexibility. I have two 13 (side). One side is gentle and the other is tough. These two sides 14 (be) both parts of me. I have to know when to be tough and gentle at the right time. These qualities will lead me 15 my goal. I will never give up or do anything wrong. I will be president when I grow up. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（13） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university. First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities you have and what you are interested in? There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, which is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog that is a skill. Then ask yourself a question, “Of the following three skills — skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which is my best skill?” After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do. The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing. 1．According to the passage, how many steps do you have to do before you decide to choose the job? A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 2．It’s ________ to choose a right job. A．easy B．difficult C．reliable D．different 3．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph I refer to? A．School. B．University. C．Problem. D．Job. 4．Which of the following can be a skill according to the passage? A．You are good at writing stories. B．You enjoy listening to music. C．You plan to run every morning. D．You choose your favorite books. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Steps of Finding Out Best Skills B．The Steps of Solving Problems C．The Steps of Knowing Yourself D．The Steps of Choosing a Right Job 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择合适的工作，并给出了四个步骤：正确认识自我；找到自己的专长；尽可能多地找到目前的工作岗位；相信自己，坚持自己的判断。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第三、四、五、六段的首句“First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities you have and what you are interested in? (首先，重要的是要知道你是什么样的人、你有哪些特质以及你对什么感兴趣？)”、“Then ask yourself a question...which is my best skill? (然后问自己一个问题……哪种是我最擅长的技能？)”、“After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. (找出自己最擅长的技能后，下一步就是认真学习。)”、“The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking! (最后一步是相信自己的想法和思维！)”可知，在你决定选择工作之前，你需要按四个步骤。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities...That often worries them. (如今，年轻人离开大学后如何找到好工作是个大问题……这常常令他们忧心忡忡。)”可知，对于年轻人来说找到合适的工作是个大问题，常让他们担忧，推知选择合适的工作是困难的。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? (世界上有各种各样的工作。但年轻人该如何选择合适的工作呢？)”可推知，此处以问句“年轻人如果选择合适的工作？”来引出话题，此处one应指代前文中提到的job“工作”。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, which is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog that is a skill. (如果你喜欢艺术，喜欢看画，这就是兴趣。但如果你能画一匹马，而且看起来像一匹马而不是一只大狗，这就是一种技能。)”可知，本段解释了技能与兴趣的区别，兴趣是单纯喜欢做某事，技能是能够做好某事，由此推知A项“你擅长写故事”为一项技能。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要围绕年轻人如何选择合适的工作展开，介绍了选择合适工作的几个步骤，D项“选择合适工作的步骤”适合作为文章标题。故选D。 二、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My dream is to be the 6 (one) woman president of the United States when I grow 7 . Why? I want to show that girls can be just as important 8 boys. One important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline. Since I was a child, I have 9 (know) what is the right thing 10 (do) even when parents are not around. And I never watch TV before homework is 11 (finish). I always say no to 12 (activity) that can get me in trouble. Another important quality is flexibility. I have two 13 (side). One side is gentle and the other is tough. These two sides 14 (be) both parts of me. I have to know when to be tough and gentle at the right time. These qualities will lead me 15 my goal. I will never give up or do anything wrong. I will be president when I grow up. 【答案】6．first 7．up 8．as 9．known 10．to do 11．finished 12．activities 13．sides 14．are 15．to 【导语】本文讲述了作者的梦想是长大后成为美国第一位女总统，阐述了认为自己具备的自律、灵活等品质，以及这些品质会引领自己实现目标，且自己会坚守原则不放弃。 6．考查序数词。句意：我的梦想是长大后成为美国第一位女总统。定冠词“the”后接序数词，“one”的序数词形式“first (第一)”。故填first。 7．考查动词短语。句意：我的梦想是长大后成为美国第一位女总统。“grow up”是固定短语，意为“长大、成长”，符合语境。故填up。 8．考查固定结构。句意：我想要表明女孩可以和男孩一样重要。“as +形容词原级+ as”是固定结构，意为“和……一样……”，用于比较两者同等程度。故填as。 9．考查时态。句意：从我还是个孩子起，我就知道在父母不在身边时什么是该做的正确的事。根据“Since I was a child (自从我小时候起)”可知，此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have / has +过去分词”，“know”的过去分词是“known”。故填known。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：从我还是个孩子起，我就知道在父母不在身边时什么是该做的正确的事。“the right thing to do”中动词不定式“to do”作后置定语，修饰“the right thing”，表示“要做的正确的事”。故填to do。 11．考查被动语态。句意：而且在作业完成前我从不看电视。“homework”和“finish”是被动关系，“is +过去分词”构成被动语态，“finish”的过去分词是“finished”。故填finished。 12．考查名词复数。句意：我总是对会让我陷入麻烦的活动说不。“activity”是可数名词，这里指各类会带来麻烦的活动，要用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 13．考查名词复数。句意：我有两个方面。“two (两个)”后接可数名词复数，“side”的复数形式是“sides”。故填sides。 14．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这两个方面都是我的一部分。通读全文可知，此处用一般现在时。主语“These two sides”是复数，be动词用“are”。故填are。 15．考查固定短语。句意：这些品质会引领我实现我的目标。“lead sb. to ...”是固定短语，意为“引领某人到……；引领某人实现……”。故填to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $