【山东专用】Unit 3 Internship（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs? We did a survey among two hundred people. According to the result, 78% say yes, and 22% say no. We choose some reasons as follows. Agree Disagree Jobs prepare teenagers for later life. Many college graduates (大学毕业生) look forward to a satisfying job. But almost all job interviewers (面试官) say they want someone with experience. It’s difficult for you to get a job with no work experience. —Linda, Beijing It is the time to study. If teenagers start working, they won’t have time to study. They might keep on working to achieve someone else’s dreams, not theirs. They are too young to decide for their future. —Alice, Wuhan Jobs teach responsibility (责任). Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs. They teach responsibility and how to work as a team. What’s more, teens who make money at a young age can learn how to manage personal finances (资金). —Bill, Hefei Kids should pay more attention to their education. According to the survey, students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop. This means kids might not enter university if they work part-time for a long time. —Mike, Shanghai 1．The survey is about whether teenagers should be allowed to ________. A．have part-time jobs B．achieve their dreams C．work as a team D．enter university 2．There are ________ people who agree with the opinion in the survey according to the result. A．200 B．156 C．44 D．2 3．What does Linda think of part-time jobs? A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Interesting. D．Boring. 4．Alice disagrees with the opinion because she thinks ________. A．students’ grades will drop B．teenagers will have no time to relax C．teenagers can’t get on well with others D．teenagers are so young that they can’t decide for their future 5．What if students work more than 15 hours per week in Mike’s opinion? A．Their grades might go up. B．They might have no interest in study. C．They can learn how to manage personal finances. D．They can make their own decisions. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了对于青少年是否应该做兼职，不同的人有不同的看法。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs? We did a survey among two hundred people.”可知，这份调查是关于青少年是否应该做兼职的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“We did a survey among two hundred people. According to the result, 78% say yes, and 22% say no.”可知，200人中有78%的赞同，200×78%=156人。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Jobs prepare teenagers for later life...But almost all job interviewers (面试官) say they want someone with experience.”可知，工作为青少年以后的生活做了准备，几乎所有的面试官都说他们想要有经验的人，由此可见琳达认为做兼职是很有用的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“They are too young to decide for their future.”可知，艾丽斯认为青少年还太年轻，无法决定自己的未来。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“According to the survey, students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop.”可知，每周工作超过15个小时的学生可能会对学校失去兴趣，成绩也可能会下降。故选B。 B Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job, there are three important things that I will consider: The first one — that I must work in an area I like — is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best during the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard—won money. Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work. I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life. 6．According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people ________. A．solve fewer problems B．choose a good life C．be good family members D．provide hard things 7．The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because ________. A．he has to bring out his best B．it can make him more creative C．he will have to work another day D．it is possible for him to live better 8．The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means ________. A．trained B．praised C．accepted D．paid 9．The writer wants to tell us that everyone should ________. A．become a knowledgeable person B．join the army to become a better person C．make preparations to find a satisfying job D．help young people to choose an interesting job 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Job Choice B．My Favorite Job C．My Comfortable Life D．My Sense of Satisfaction 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了对于工作，作者主要考虑三个重要的因素：必须在我喜欢的领域工作；必须能够让我解决一些新且困难的问题；希望在工作中能够帮助其他人。作者认为：选择一份工作是人生中最重要的决定之一，不应草率决定。在做出职业选择之前，他应该学习适当的课程、阅读相关书籍并与该领域的专业人士交谈。一个好的选择很可能会带来更好的生活。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. (做出好的工作选择几乎就像选择了好的生活一样。)”可知，选择好的工作能让人选择更好的生活。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. (有人说，如果你找到了一份自己喜欢的工作，那么你就不会有一天是在工作。我想在可以发挥更多创造力的领域工作。)”可知，作者认为一个令人喜欢的工作可以激发创造力。故选B。 8．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard — won money. (我也希望我的努力工作能得到相应的报酬，这样我就能用这些辛苦赚来的钱过上舒适的生活。)”可知，此处划线部分well remunerated 应是与后面的won money意思相关，努力工作得到好的报酬，故划线部分，应是与paid (有报酬的) 意思一致。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. (他应该学习适当的课程，阅读书籍并与该领域的知识渊博的人交谈，然后再做就业选择。)”可知，作者认为在择业之前应该做好充分的准备，学习相关的知识。故选C。 10．主旨大意题。根据文章全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了作者选择工作考虑的三个因素，在择业之前还要学习相关的知识，不要草率地决定，故最好的标题是“我的职业选择”。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs? We did a survey among two hundred people. According to the result, 78% say yes, and 22% say no. We choose some reasons as follows. Agree Disagree Jobs prepare teenagers for later life. Many college graduates (大学毕业生) look forward to a satisfying job. But almost all job interviewers (面试官) say they want someone with experience. It’s difficult for you to get a job with no work experience. —Linda, Beijing It is the time to study. If teenagers start working, they won’t have time to study. They might keep on working to achieve someone else’s dreams, not theirs. They are too young to decide for their future. —Alice, Wuhan Jobs teach responsibility (责任). Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs. They teach responsibility and how to work as a team. What’s more, teens who make money at a young age can learn how to manage personal finances (资金). —Bill, Hefei Kids should pay more attention to their education. According to the survey, students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop. This means kids might not enter university if they work part-time for a long time. —Mike, Shanghai 1．The survey is about whether teenagers should be allowed to ________. A．have part-time jobs B．achieve their dreams C．work as a team D．enter university 2．There are ________ people who agree with the opinion in the survey according to the result. A．200 B．156 C．44 D．2 3．What does Linda think of part-time jobs? A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Interesting. D．Boring. 4．Alice disagrees with the opinion because she thinks ________. A．students’ grades will drop B．teenagers will have no time to relax C．teenagers can’t get on well with others D．teenagers are so young that they can’t decide for their future 5．What if students work more than 15 hours per week in Mike’s opinion? A．Their grades might go up. B．They might have no interest in study. C．They can learn how to manage personal finances. D．They can make their own decisions. B Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job, there are three important things that I will consider: The first one — that I must work in an area I like — is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best during the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard—won money. Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work. I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life. 6．According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people ________. A．solve fewer problems B．choose a good life C．be good family members D．provide hard things 7．The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because ________. A．he has to bring out his best B．it can make him more creative C．he will have to work another day D．it is possible for him to live better 8．The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means ________. A．trained B．praised C．accepted D．paid 9．The writer wants to tell us that everyone should ________. A．become a knowledgeable person B．join the army to become a better person C．make preparations to find a satisfying job D．help young people to choose an interesting job 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Job Choice B．My Favorite Job C．My Comfortable Life D．My Sense of Satisfaction 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $