【湖南专用】Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. ________ a new yoga club in our community. It opens next Monday. A. There is B. There are C. It has D. They have 2. The fresh juice on the table ________ very delicious. Would you like some? A. taste B. tastes C. feels D. smells 3. My brother ________ basketball in the gym with his friends every Sunday afternoon. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play 4. ________ any eggs in the fridge? I need to make a healthy omelet. A. Is there B. Are there C. Has there D. Have there 5. The doctor says that regular exercise ________ good for our heart. A. is B. are C. was D. were 6. We ________ a lot of fresh vegetables from the farm yesterday morning. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 7. ________ a heavy snow when we went to the fitness center last Saturday. A. There is B. There are C. There was D. There were 8. These sports shoes ________ comfortable. I wear them for running every day. A. is B. are C. feels D. sound 9. The teacher ________ us about the importance of balanced diet in class this morning. A. tell B. tells C. told D. will tell 10. ________ going to be a health lecture in our school hall tomorrow afternoon. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People are beginning to 11 (注意) their health these days than ever before. They begin to 12 (意识到) that good health is the most 13 (有价值的) possession a person can have. However, many people don't know how to 14 (保持健康) although great efforts have been made in this regard. 15 (在我看来), there are three things we can do if we want to be healthy. Firstly, we should have the right food, because 16 (适当的营养) is the most important for good health. 17 (避免) foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of high protein foods, vegetables and fruits. Do not overeat. Secondly, we should get enough sleep. Because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable. Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day. Have a nap at noon if time 18 (允许). Finally, we should exercise regularly because life depends on exercise. Regular exercise 19 (增强) our hearts and lungs. In addition, it prevents us from 20 (增加体重). If everyone does this, our lives will become happier. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. ________ a new yoga club in our community. It opens next Monday. A. There is B. There are C. It has D. They have 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型（一般现在时）。there be表“某地有某物”，主语a new yoga club为单数，用There is。B项用于复数主语，C、D项表“拥有”不表“存在”，均不符合。故选A。 2. The fresh juice on the table ________ very delicious. Would you like some? A. taste B. tastes C. feels D. smells 【答案】B 【解析】考查主系表结构。系动词taste表“尝起来”，主语juice为不可数名词，系动词用第三人称单数tastes。A项动词原形，C项feel（摸起来）、D项smell（闻起来）语义不符，均不符合。故选B。 3. My brother ________ basketball in the gym with his friends every Sunday afternoon. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play 【答案】B 【解析】考查主谓宾状结构。主语My brother为单数，谓语动词用plays（主谓一致），basketball为宾语，every Sunday afternoon为时间状语。A项动词原形，C项过去时，D项将来时均不符合“每周日”的常态语境。故选B。 4. ________ any eggs in the fridge? I need to make a healthy omelet. A. Is there B. Are there C. Has there D. Have there 【答案】B 【解析】考查there be句型（一般现在时疑问句）。主语eggs为复数，there be疑问句将be动词提前用Are there。A项用于单数主语，C、D项用法错误，均不符合。故选B。 5. The doctor says that regular exercise ________ good for our heart. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】考查主系表结构。主语regular exercise为不可数名词，系动词用is（一般现在时表客观事实）。B项用于复数主语，C、D项为过去时，均不符合语境。故选A。 6. We ________ a lot of fresh vegetables from the farm yesterday morning. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓宾状结构。主语We，谓语bought（过去时，呼应时间状语yesterday morning），a lot of fresh vegetables为宾语。A项原形，B项单数形式，D项将来时均不符合过去时间语境。故选C。 7. ________ a heavy snow when we went to the fitness center last Saturday. A. There is B. There are C. There was D. There were 【答案】C 【解析】考查there be句型（一般过去时）。由last Saturday可知用过去时，主语a heavy snow为单数，用There was。A、B项为现在时，D项用于复数主语，均不符合。故选C。 8. These sports shoes ________ comfortable. I wear them for running every day. A. is B. are C. feels D. sound 【答案】B 【解析】考查主系表结构。主语shoes为复数，系动词用are。A项用于单数，C项feel（主语应为单数）、D项sound（听起来）语义不符，均不符合。故选B。 9. The teacher ________ us about the importance of balanced diet in class this morning. A. tell B. tells C. told D. will tell 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓宾状结构。主语The teacher，谓语told（过去时，呼应this morning），us为间接宾语，about the importance of balanced diet为直接宾语。A项原形，B项单数形式，D项将来时均不符合过去时间语境。故选C。 10. ________ going to be a health lecture in our school hall tomorrow afternoon. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型（一般将来时）。由tomorrow afternoon可知用there be going to be结构，主语a health lecture为单数，用There is。B项用于复数主语，C、D项不表“存在”，均不符合。故选A。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People are beginning to 11 (注意) their health these days than ever before. They begin to 12 (意识到) that good health is the most 13 (有价值的) possession a person can have. However, many people don't know how to 14 (保持健康) although great efforts have been made in this regard. 15 (在我看来), there are three things we can do if we want to be healthy. Firstly, we should have the right food, because 16 (适当的营养) is the most important for good health. 17 (避免) foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of high protein foods, vegetables and fruits. Do not overeat. Secondly, we should get enough sleep. Because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable. Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day. Have a nap at noon if time 18 (允许). Finally, we should exercise regularly because life depends on exercise. Regular exercise 19 (增强) our hearts and lungs. In addition, it prevents us from 20 (增加体重). If everyone does this, our lives will become happier. 【答案】 11.pay more attention to 12.realize 13.valuable 14.keep healthy 15.In my opinion 16.proper nutrition 17.Avoid 18.allows 19.strengthens 20.gaining weight 【详解】 11.考查动词短语。句意：如今人们开始比以往任何时候都更注意自己的健康。“注意” 的英文表达为 “pay attention to”，“than ever before” 提示此处用比较级 “more” 强调程度，“begin to do sth.” 后接动词原形，故填 “pay more attention to”。 12.考查动词。句意：他们开始意识到健康是一个人能拥有的最有价值的财富。“意识到” 的英文为 “realize”，动词不定式 “to realize” 作 “begin” 的宾语，符合 “begin to do sth.” 结构。故填 “realize”。 13.考查形容词。句意：…… 健康是一个人能拥有的最有价值的财富。“有价值的” 英文为 “valuable”，“the most + 形容词” 构成最高级，修饰名词 “possession”，符合语义。故填 “valuable”。 14.考查动词短语。句意：然而，许多人不知道如何保持健康…… “保持健康” 的固定短语为 “keep healthy”（或 “stay healthy”），“how to do sth.” 结构中用动词原形，故填 “keep healthy”。 15.考查介词短语。句意：在我看来，如果我们想健康，有三件事可以做。“在我看来” 的英文固定表达为 “In my opinion”，置于句首时首字母大写，作句子状语。故填 “In my opinion”。 16.考查名词短语。句意：首先，我们应该吃正确的食物，因为适当的营养对健康最重要。“适当的” 英文为 “proper”，“营养” 为不可数名词 “nutrition”，故填 “proper nutrition”。 17.考查动词。句意：避免食用高糖和高脂肪的食物。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，“避免” 英文为 “Avoid”，首字母大写。故填 “Avoid”。 18.考查动词。句意：如果时间允许，中午小睡一会儿。主语 “time” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“允许” 英文为 “allow”，故用第三人称单数形式 “allows”。故填 “allows”。 19.考查动词。句意：定期锻炼增强我们的心肺功能。主语 “Regular exercise” 为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，“增强” 英文为 “strengthen”，故用第三人称单数形式 “strengthens”。故填 “strengthens”。 20.考查动名词。句意：此外，它防止我们增加体重。“prevent sb. from doing sth.” 为固定结构，“from” 后接动名词，“增加体重” 英文为 “gain weight”，故填 “gaining weight”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $