【湖南专用】Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（5） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Last summer, my family ________ the Great Wall and took many photos there. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit 2. When we ________ at the train station yesterday, the tour guide was already waiting for us. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. are arriving 3. She ________ a beautiful souvenir for her friend when she traveled to Xi'an last month. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 4. The students ________ lots of interesting things about local culture during their trip last week. A. learn B. learned C. learns D. are learning 5. It ________ heavily when we drove to the mountain village last weekend. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 6．Mother ______ the baby gently on the bed. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid 7．—Where is Mike? —He ______ to New York on business. He______ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 8．My aunt wanted to take a taxi so that she ________ get to the airport on time. A．can B．could C．must D．would 9．— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 10．“You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A．realized B．realize C．have realized D．would realize 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When faster and more 11 (方便的) ways for travel are becoming 12 (可用的), I still like using my own feet. I get much 13 (快乐) from it. People travel by plane, 14 (坐火车), by ship, by bus. There are some 15 (景点) in my hometown. But to me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot. I travel to 16 (振作精神) myself and to see the countryside on the summer vacations. When I use my feet and walk on a grass-covered path along a river or among the hills, I feel happy from the noise of the city and 17 (亲近) the nature. And I get more 18 (自由) when I travel on foot. I can plan my own schedule, I can choose my own route. Traveling much, we will not only enrich our 19 (知识) and experiences, but also 20 (意识到) the vastness of nature. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（5） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Last summer, my family ________ the Great Wall and took many photos there. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。由时间状语Last summer（去年夏天）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。A项动词原形、B项第三人称单数形式、D项一般将来时均不符合语境。故选C。 2. When we ________ at the train station yesterday, the tour guide was already waiting for us. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. are arriving 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。由时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知，主句动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，arrive的过去式为arrived。A项动词原形、C项一般将来时、D项现在进行时均不符合语境。故选B。 3. She ________ a beautiful souvenir for her friend when she traveled to Xi'an last month. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。由时间状语last month（上个月）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought（不规则变化）。A项动词原形、B项第三人称单数形式、D项一般将来时均不符合语境。故选C。 4. The students ________ lots of interesting things about local culture during their trip last week. A. learn B. learned C. learns D. are learning 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。由时间状语last week（上周）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，learn的过去式为learned。A项动词原形、C项第三人称单数形式、D项现在进行时均不符合语境。故选B。 5. It ________ heavily when we drove to the mountain village last weekend. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。由时间状语last weekend（上周末）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，rain的过去式为rained。A项动词原形、B项第三人称单数形式、D项现在进行时均不符合语境。故选C。 6．Mother ______ the baby gently on the bed. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid 【解析】“lie”（躺）的过去式为 “lay”，过去分词为 “lain”；“lay”（放置，及物动词）的过去式为 “laid”。此处表示 “放置婴儿”，用 “lay” 的过去式 “laid”，故选 D。 【答案】D 7．—Where is Mike? —He ______ to New York on business. He______ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 【答案】C 【解析】“has gone to” 表示 “去了某地（未回）”，符合 “Mike 不在此处” 的语境；“has been to” 表示 “去过某地（已回）”，排除 B、D。“早上五点离开机场” 是过去的时间点，用一般过去时 “left for”，排除 A，故选 C。 8．My aunt wanted to take a taxi so that she ________ get to the airport on time. A．can B．could C．must D．would 【答案】B 【解析】主句 “wanted” 为过去式，“so that” 引导的目的状语从句需用过去的情态动词呼应，“could” 符合，故选 B。 9．— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 【答案】A 【解析】“在上海工作六年” 是过去的经历，现在已 “住在泰州”，说明动作已结束，用一般过去时。“was working” 表过去进行时，“would work” 表过去将来时，“have worked” 与现在相关，均不符合，故选 A。 10．“You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A．realized B．realize C．have realized D．would realize 【答案】A 【解析】“It's high time + 从句” 为固定句型，从句需用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，故选 A。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When faster and more 11 (方便的) ways for travel are becoming 12 (可用的), I still like using my own feet. I get much 13 (快乐) from it. People travel by plane, 14 (坐火车), by ship, by bus. There are some 15 (景点) in my hometown. But to me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot. I travel to 16 (振作精神) myself and to see the countryside on the summer vacations. When I use my feet and walk on a grass-covered path along a river or among the hills, I feel happy from the noise of the city and 17 (亲近) the nature. And I get more 18 (自由) when I travel on foot. I can plan my own schedule, I can choose my own route. Traveling much, we will not only enrich our 19 (知识) and experiences, but also 20 (意识到) the vastness of nature. 【答案】 11.convenient 12.available 13.pleasure 14.by train 15.attractions 16.refresh 17.close to 18.freedom 19.knowledge 20.realize 【详解】 11.考查形容词。句意：当更快、更方便的旅行方式变得可用时…… “方便的” 英文为 “convenient”，形容词修饰名词 “ways”，符合语境。故填：convenient。 12.考查形容词。句意：…… 更方便的旅行方式变得可用时…… “可用的” 英文为 “available”，形容词作表语，“become available” 表示 “变得可用”，符合语义。故填：available。 13.考查名词。句意：我从中获得很多快乐。“快乐” 英文为 “pleasure”（不可数名词），“get much pleasure” 表示 “获得很多快乐”，符合搭配。故填：pleasure。 14.考查介词短语。句意：人们乘飞机、坐火车、乘船、乘公共汽车旅行。“坐火车” 英文为 “by train”，为固定介词短语，与 “by plane” 等结构并列。故填：by train。 15.考查名词复数。句意：我的家乡有一些景点。“景点” 英文为 “attraction”（可数名词），“some attractions” 表示 “一些景点”，需用复数形式。故填：attractions。 16.考查动词。句意：我旅行是为了振作精神…… “振作精神” 英文为 “refresh”，动词不定式 “to refresh” 作目的状语，“refresh oneself” 为固定搭配，意为 “振作精神”。故填：refresh。 17.考查形容词短语。句意：…… 远离城市的喧嚣，亲近自然。“亲近” 此处用 “close to”，形容词短语作表语，“feel close to nature” 表示 “感觉亲近自然”，符合语义。故填：close to。 18.考查名词。句意：当我徒步旅行时，我获得了更多自由。“自由” 英文为 “freedom”（不可数名词），“get more freedom” 表示 “获得更多自由”，作宾语。故填：freedom。 19.考查名词。句意：我们不仅会丰富我们的知识和经验…… “知识” 英文为 “knowledge”（不可数名词），“enrich our knowledge” 为固定搭配，意为 “丰富我们的知识”。故填：knowledge。 20.考查动词。句意：…… 还会意识到自然的广阔。“意识到” 英文为 “realize”，与 “enrich” 并列，置于 “will” 后用动词原形，“realize the vastness” 表示 “意识到广阔”。故填：realize。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $