Module 2 Public holidays 语法Grammar 时间状语从句-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 2 Public holidays 时间状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．My father and I went fishing last Sunday. It wasn’t long ________ I had my first bite. A．since B．after C．before D．while 2．We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse. A．before B．after C．until D．since 3．The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ________ “tomorrow”. A．during B．until C．before D．after 4．At 7:00 last night, I was doing my homework ________ my mother was busy doing chores. A．while B．after C．until D．unless 5．—Time to go home, Peter. —Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish my task. A．since B．after C．until D．because 6．—Dad, when will we go to the ocean park to watch the dolphin show? —________. A．Until we finish the housework B．Until we will finish the housework C．Not until we finish the housework D．Not until we will finish the housework 7．You should pay attention to the traffic lights ________ you cross the road. A．until B．as C．but D．so 8．It’s hard for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve really had that lesson. A．before B．when C．until D．since 9．We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．since C．after D．before 10．Mark didn’t wake up ________ his friend called him this morning. A．before B．while C．after D．until 11．She became a volunteer teacher in the countryside ________ she finished her college. A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as 12．You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the lights turn green. A．until B．if C．when 13．In Chinese culture, the young won’t start dinner _______ the elders (长辈) take their seats. A．when B．until C．if D．so 14．My family always go somewhere interesting ________ the holiday begins. A．as soon as B．so that C．even though 15．My mom usually cooks dinner ________ I am doing my homework in the evening. A．or B．because C．while 16．—Betty, how long are you going to stay in the bookshop? —I am reading some interesting books. I will stay here ________ it closes. A．if B．and C．till D．during 17．—Could you please help me sweep the floor? —Sure. I will do it ________ I finish my book report. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．as far as 18．I was reading a book _________ my sister was watching TV at that time. A．until B．while C．since D．after 19．—What’s your plan for the summer holidays? —I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain ________ the school term ends. A．whether B．so that C．as soon as D．even though 20．My father was reading a newspaper ________ my mother was cooking dinner at 7 last night. A．while B．until C．after D．before 21．—When should I return the book? —Just take your time. You can keep it ________ you finish reading it. A．since B．if C．while D．till 22．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 23．—When will you go to see your grandpa? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 24．Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ______ he came to Shanghai five years ago. A．since B．when C．before 25．Remember to knock on the door ________ you go into the teachers’ office. A．after B．before C．but D．so 26．The dog didn’t stop barking ________ the strangers went far away. A．since B．until C．because D．while 27．I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night. A．when B．while C．until D．as 28．Buy some food now! Don’t wait ________ you’re hungry. There might not be a shop around then. A．until B．when C．if D．after 29．I began to learn English ________ I was in Grade 3 in primary school. A．when B．since C．if 30．— When will you go to see your grandpa? — I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．随着她逐渐长大，关于历史她学到了很多。 , she learned a lot about history. 32．我一摆好餐桌，妈妈就开始做饭。 My mom will start cooking dinner I set the table. 33．我弟弟长大后想当一名飞行员。 My little brother wants to be a pilot when he . 34．医生直到检查完才离开。 The doctor leave he finished checking. 35．去购物的时候，我们最好带上自己的布袋子。 We’d better take our own cloth bags when . 36．当我还是一个小女孩时，我喜欢集邮。 I a little girl, I stamps. 37．当你取得进步时，我会给你买一份礼物。 you make progress, I you a present. 38．现在交通非常繁忙，我不知道他们什么时候才能到达广州。 The traffic is very heavy now. I don’t know in Guangzhou. 39．我从三年级就开始学英语了。 I have learned English I was in Grade 3. 40．汤姆直到雨停了才离开。 Tom leave the rain stopped. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 2 Public holidays 时间状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．My father and I went fishing last Sunday. It wasn’t long ________ I had my first bite. A．since B．after C．before D．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我和爸爸上星期天去钓鱼了。没过多久我就钓到了第一条鱼。 考查连词。since自从；after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时。根据“It wasn’t long ... I had my first bite.”可知，没过多久我就钓到了第一条鱼。此处是固定句型“It’s+时间段+before...”表示“……之后，就发生了某事”。故选C。 2．We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse. A．before B．after C．until D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们最好在问题变得更糟之前采取行动解决它。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据句意可知，采取行动要在变得糟糕之前，before符合题意。故选A。 3．The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ________ “tomorrow”. A．during B．until C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 房子看起来随时都可能倒塌——这都是因为那个男人把所有的事情都推迟到“明天”。 考查连词和介词辨析。during在……期间；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“put everything off...‘tomorrow’.”可知，此处指把所有的事推迟到明天，until“直到”符合语境。故选B。 4．At 7:00 last night, I was doing my homework ________ my mother was busy doing chores. A．while B．after C．until D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天晚上7点，我正忙着做作业，而我的妈妈正在做家务。 考查连词辨析。while当……时；after在……后；until直到……为止；unless除非……。根据“I was doing my homework ... my mother was busy doing chores.”可知，我正忙着做作业，我的妈妈正在做家务，此处强调两个动作同时发生，常用while。故选A。 5．—Time to go home, Peter. —Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish my task. A．since B．after C．until D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——是时候回家了，彼得。——等一下。直到我完成任务，我才能回家。 考查连词辨析。 since自从；after在……之后；until直到……才；because因为。根据“I can’t go home…I finish my task.”可知，此处指“直到我完成任务，我才能回家”，应用until。故选C。 6．—Dad, when will we go to the ocean park to watch the dolphin show? —________. A．Until we finish the housework B．Until we will finish the housework C．Not until we finish the housework D．Not until we will finish the housework 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们什么时候去海洋公园看海豚表演？——直到我们完成家务（才去）。 考查时间状语从句和时态。此处想表达“直到完成家务才去海洋公园”，应该用“not until”结构，此时句子时态遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选C。 7．You should pay attention to the traffic lights ________ you cross the road. A．until B．as C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：过马路时你应该注意交通灯。 考查连词辨析。 until直到；as当……时；but但是；so所以。“过马路”和“注意交通灯”是同时发生的，用as引导时间状语从句。故选B。 8．It’s hard for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve really had that lesson. A．before B．when C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在生活中吸取教训是很困难的，直到我们真正得到了那样的教训。 考查从属连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；until直到；since自从。根据“we’ve really had that lesson”可知，这里指直到我们真正得到了那样的教训，所以用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。 9．We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．since C．after D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才会懂得父母的爱。 考查连词辨析。until（直到……为止），常与 “not” 搭配构成 “not...until...” 结构，意为 “直到……才……”；since（自从；因为）；after（在……之后）；before（在…… 之前）。根据句中 “don’t know” 可知，此处是  “not...until...” 结构，强调直到自己成为父母才懂得父母的爱，“until” 符合语境。故选A。 10．Mark didn’t wake up ________ his friend called him this morning. A．before B．while C．after D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马克今天早上直到他朋友打电话给他才醒来。 考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；while当……时；after在……之后；until直到……，常与“not”搭配构成“not... until...”结构，意为“直到……才……”。由“Mark didn’t wake up ... his friend called him this morning.”可知，此处表达“朋友打电话后马克才醒”，符合“not... until...”的用法，故“until”符合语境。故选D。 11．She became a volunteer teacher in the countryside ________ she finished her college. A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她一完成大学学业，就成为了一名乡村支教老师。 考查时间状语从句。as far as远到；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……。根据“She became a volunteer teacher in the countryside”以及“she finished her college”可知，此处表示她一完成大学学业就去乡村支教了，应用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 12．You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the lights turn green. A．until B．if C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你现在不能过马路。你必须等到交通灯变绿。 考查时间状语从句。until直到；if如果；when当……时。根据“You have to wait…the lights turn green.”可知，此处表示“等到绿灯亮为止”，until表示“直到……”符合语境，强调动作持续到某个时间点。故选A。 13．In Chinese culture, the young won’t start dinner _______ the elders (长辈) take their seats. A．when B．until C．if D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，年轻人直到长辈入座后才会开始用餐。    考查连词辨析。when当……时；until直到……才；if如果；so因此。根据“the young won’t start dinner…the elders take their seats”可知，此处强调直到长辈入座后年轻人才开始用餐，not...until...表示“直到……才……”，符合语境。故选B。 14．My family always go somewhere interesting ________ the holiday begins. A．as soon as B．so that C．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：假期一开始，我们家总会去某个有趣的地方。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便；even though即使。根据“the holiday begins”和“go somewhere interesting”可知，假期一开始，就去某地，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 15．My mom usually cooks dinner ________ I am doing my homework in the evening. A．or B．because C．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：晚上我做作业的时候，我妈妈通常做晚饭。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表示选择关系；because因为，引导原因状语从句；while当……时候，强调主从句的动作同时发生，常连接两个进行时态的句子。分析句子可知，“My mom usually cooks dinner”和“I am doing my homework”这两个动作是同时进行的，应用while连接。故选C。 16．—Betty, how long are you going to stay in the bookshop? —I am reading some interesting books. I will stay here ________ it closes. A．if B．and C．till D．during 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你打算在书店待多久？——我正在看一些有趣的书。我会一直待到关门。 考查连词辨析；if如果；and和；till直到；during在……期间。根据“I am reading some interesting books. I will stay here ... it closes.”可推出要一直待到书店关门，用till引导时间状语从句。故选C。 17．—Could you please help me sweep the floor? —Sure. I will do it ________ I finish my book report. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．as far as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我扫地吗？——当然可以。我一完成我的读书报告就去做。 考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；even though尽管；so that以便；as far as就……而言。根据“Sure. I will do it...I finish my book report.”可知，此处表达一完成读书报告就去做扫地这件事，as soon as表示 “一……就……”，符合句意。故选A。 18．I was reading a book _________ my sister was watching TV at that time. A．until B．while C．since D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那时我在看书，而我妹妹在看电视。 考查连词。until直到；while与……同时；since自从；after在……之后。根据“I was reading a book...my sister was watching TV at that time.” 可知，是前后句动作同时发生，应用while引导，故选B。 19．—What’s your plan for the summer holidays? —I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain ________ the school term ends. A．whether B．so that C．as soon as D．even though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你暑假有什么计划？——学期一结束我就去参观天柱山。 考查时间状语从句。whether是否；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管。根据“I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain…the school term ends.”可知，此处表达“学期一结束我就去参观天柱山”，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 20．My father was reading a newspaper ________ my mother was cooking dinner at 7 last night. A．while B．until C．after D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚七点我妈妈在做饭时，我爸爸在看报纸。 考查从属连词辨析。while当……时；until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。此处表示两个动作同时发生，应该用while引导时间状语从句。故选A。 21．—When should I return the book? —Just take your time. You can keep it ________ you finish reading it. A．since B．if C．while D．till 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我什么时候还书？——慢慢来。你可以一直读到读完。 考查连词辨析。since自从；if如果；while当；till直到。根据“keep it...you finish reading it”可知一直保留这本书，直到读完。故选D。 22．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 23．—When will you go to see your grandpa? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你将什么时间见到你的祖父？——我一下飞机就将见到他。他在机场等着我。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as far as就……而言，引导强调程度或范围的从句；as easily as像……一样简单，强调程度上的相同。根据“When will you go to see your grandpa?”可知，此处表示时间见到祖父的时间，所以用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。 24．Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ______ he came to Shanghai five years ago. A．since B．when C．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自五年前来到上海以来，White先生已收藏了六十多幅中国画。 考查连词辨析。since自……以来；when当……时候；before在……之前。根据“Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings...he came to Shanghai five years ago.”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句为since引导的时间状语从句，从句时态为一般过去时，表示“自五年前来到上海以来”，故选A。 25．Remember to knock on the door ________ you go into the teachers’ office. A．after B．before C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你进入教师办公室之前，记得敲门 。 考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后；before在……之前；but但是；so所以。根据“Remember to knock...the teachers’ office.”可知，此处是谈及生活常识及逻辑，进入办公室前要敲门，before引导时间状语从句符合语境。故选B。 26．The dog didn’t stop barking ________ the strangers went far away. A．since B．until C．because D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这只狗直到陌生人走远才停止吠叫。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；because因为； while当……时候。分析题干可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”结构，表示直到陌生人走远才停止吠叫。故选B。 27．I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night. A．when B．while C．until D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨晚直到做完作业才上床睡觉。 考查until引导的时间状语从句。when当……时候；while当……时候；until直到……为止；as当……时候。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，该句表示“直到完成作业才上床睡觉”，故选C。 28．Buy some food now! Don’t wait ________ you’re hungry. There might not be a shop around then. A．until B．when C．if D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在买一些食物！不要等到直到你饿了才买。那时候可能附近没有商店。 考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；if如果；after在……之后。根据“Don’t wait…you’re hungry.”可知，此处指的应是“不要等到直到你饿了才买”。故选A。 29．I began to learn English ________ I was in Grade 3 in primary school. A．when B．since C．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我小学三年级时开始学英语。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；since自从，主句通常用完成时；if如果。根据主句为一般过去时可知，B项可排除；根据“I began to learn English…I was in Grade 3 in primary school.”可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，when符合。故选A。 30．— When will you go to see your grandpa? — I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去看望你的爷爷？——我一下飞机就去看他。你知道我非常想念他。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as far as就……而言，至于。根据“I’ll see him...I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.”可知，因为非常想念爷爷，所以一下飞机就会去看他，强调时间上的紧密衔接，“as soon as”符合语境。故选A。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．随着她逐渐长大，关于历史她学到了很多。 , she learned a lot about history. 【答案】 As she grew older 【详解】随着她长大：As she grew older，表示随着时间的推移某事逐渐发生；句中as引导时间状语从句，放在句首，句首字母要大写。结合“she learned a lot about history.”可知时态为一般过去时，grew是grow的过去式形式，故填As；she；grew；older。 32．我一摆好餐桌，妈妈就开始做饭。 My mom will start cooking dinner I set the table. 【答案】 as soon as 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用as soon as“一……就……”；该短语引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“I set the table”为一般现在时，主句“My mom will start cooking dinner”为一般将来时，符合语法规则。故填as；soon；as。 33．我弟弟长大后想当一名飞行员。 My little brother wants to be a pilot when he . 【答案】grows up 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“长大”，用动词短语grow up。此句为when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语为“he”，动词用三单形式作谓语动词。grow的三单形式为grows。故填grows up。 34．医生直到检查完才离开。 The doctor leave he finished checking. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“直到……才……”的表达，not...until...“直到……才……”。根据“he finished checking”可知，用一般过去时，“leave”是实义动词，否定形式需借助助动词“did”，即“didn’t leave”；until引导时间状语从句，强调动作“离开”在“检查完”之后发生。故填didn’t；until。 35．去购物的时候，我们最好带上自己的布袋子。 We’d better take our own cloth bags when . 【答案】 going shopping 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，go shopping表示“购物”。此处when引导时间状语从句，从句主语为主句主语we，句子时态为现在进行时，此处可以省略从句主语和be动词，故空格处应填going shopping。故填going；shopping。 36．当我还是一个小女孩时，我喜欢集邮。 I a little girl, I stamps. 【答案】 When was liked collecting 【详解】根据中英文对照，时间状语从句需用连词when“当……时”；主语是“I”，描述过去的状态，动词用was；主句动词需用过去式，表达过去习惯性的动作，动词用liked“喜欢”，like doing sth是固定用法，“集邮”对应collecting stamps。故填When；was；liked；collecting。 37．当你取得进步时，我会给你买一份礼物。 you make progress, I you a present. 【答案】 When will buy 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“当……时候”、“将会”、“买”；when“当……时候”，可引导时间状语从句；will“将会”，表示将要做某事；buy“买”，为动词原形。故填When；will；buy。 38．现在交通非常繁忙，我不知道他们什么时候才能到达广州。 The traffic is very heavy now. I don’t know in Guangzhou. 【答案】 when they will/can arrive 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“他们什么时候才能到达”，用when引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据“什么时候才能到达”可知，用一般将来时will+动词原形，或者用情态动词can表示“能”，到达：arrive。故填when；they；will/can；arrive。 39．我从三年级就开始学英语了。 I have learned English I was in Grade 3. 【答案】 ever since 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“从”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查ever since“自从……以来”，固定搭配，常与现在完成时态连用，后接表示过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子。故填ever；since。 40．汤姆直到雨停了才离开。 Tom leave the rain stopped. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】分析中英文提示可知，句子缺少“直到……才”的表达，英文是not…until…，根据后面的“stopped”可知时态是一般过去时，leave是实义动词，对其否定借助助动词did。故填didn’t；until。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $