内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步优化训练(人教版2024)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday 学业质量评价
一、语法选择
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited 1 it was their first school trip.
The night before, Susan prepared things for the trip. She put 2 sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candies.
Susan didn't sleep very well that night. She got up very early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth and 3 breakfast at 7:15 a. m. Then she took her bag.
Her father drove 4 to school. Susan met her classmates outside the school. They waited for the bus for 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got on it very 5 .
The ride took about two hours. They spent most of the time 6 , so it seemed very short.
When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright, but it was a little cold, so they 7 swim in the sea. They visited a castle(城堡) and took photos in the park. Susan bought a T-shirt 8 her brother in a store. They left at 7 p. m. and got home at about 9 p. m. Susan was really 9 , but she liked this school trip. 10 wonderful the trip was!
1. A. but B. because C. if
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. has B. is having C. had
4. A. she B. her C. herself
5. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly
6. A. sang B. singing C. to sing
7. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't
8. A. on B. at C. for
9. A. tire B. tiring C. tired
10. A. How B. What a C. What
二、完形填空
My parents took me to visit the West Lake. I was very 11 because it was my first time to visit it.
Early last Saturday morning, my father drove us to go there. It 12 us about four hours to get to Hangzhou. After we arrived there, we first found a 13 to live in. And then we had lunch in it. My father 14 it was difficult to park the car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch.
The lake was very beautiful. We 15 the lake when we were walking on the bank. Lots of people were boating on the lake. Some of them took pictures on the 16 when they were boating. We went boating on the lake that 17 . The next morning my parents and I went around the lake. On our half way, it suddenly began to rain. But we 18 walked in the rain.
We got wet, but we 19 happy. Luckily, it rained for only a few 20 . The sky became blue again.
My father drove us back home the next afternoon. Our trip was short, but we all had a wonderful time.
11. A. bored B. hungry C. careless D. happy
12. A. spent B. took C. made D. paid
13. A. hotel B. museum C. store D. supermarket
14. A. saw B. watched C. heard D. listened
15. A. looked up B. looked at C. shouted at D. talked to
16. A. buses B. hills C. walls D. boats
17. A. afternoon B. morning C. noon D. night
18. A. even B. also C. still D. too
19. A. hurt B. let C. caught D. felt
20. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
三、阅读理解
A
Lucy is an eleven-year-old girl. Last month, she and her parents had a three-day vacation.Let's read her diary entries.
Wednesday, 6 August Windy
My parents and I went to Tian' anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. To get there early, we got up at five. We took the subway. When we arrived, many people were on the square. After watching the ceremony(仪式), we ate breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My parents bought a sweater for my grandma and a pair of shoes for my grandpa. I bought a beautiful T-shirt for my best friend Helen.
Thursday, 7 August Cloudy
My parents and I went to the Great Wall today. We got up early, at about six o’ clock. Then we had a quick breakfast. We got to the bus stop at seven o’ clock. The bus ride took us about one hour. I was very excited to see the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. There were many visitors from different countries.
It was 5 p. m. when we got back to the hotel. I felt a little tired.
Friday, 8 August Sunny
My parents and I visited the Palace Museum this morning. It was great. We had great fun walking around. We spent about four hours there. Then we ate lunch in a dumpling house. The dumplings were cheap but delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
21. Where did Lucy and her parents spend the vacation?
A. In Nanjing. B. In Tianjin. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai.
22. How did Lucy and her parents get to Tian' anmen Square?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By subway,
23. When did Lucy and her parents arrive at the Great Wall?
A. At about 5 o' clock. B. At about 6 o' clock.
C. At about 7 o' clock. D. At about 8 o' clock.
24. What was the weather like when Lucy and her parents went to the Palace Museum?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Cloudy.
25. What can we know from Lucy's diary entries?
A. She visited two places on Friday.
B. She bought a skirt for her best friend.
C. She met an actor on the Great Wall.
D. She stayed in Beihai Park for two hours.
B
Travel is fun and exciting, but you won't feel so if you get ill. Of course you don't want to spend your holidays staying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling?There are a few things you should remember when you travel.
Give your body some rest. A holiday should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not.You may spend a lot of time walking around so many places, such as museums, shops, parks and so on. This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body, and a weak body gets ill easily. So when travelling, remember to stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important. You may have trouble sleeping at night. Maybe your hotel room is noisy or the bed is not comfortable. You may also want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. That one more hour can make a big difference.
At last, remember to eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese(奶酪). Besides, be careful about how much you eat. Eating too much is not good for you.
26. How many things should you remember when travelling?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What does the underlined word“exhausted” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Tired.
28. What are the right kinds of food to eat when you travel?
A. Fruit, meat and hamburgers. B. Vegetables, meat and cheese.
C. Fruit, snacks and milk. D. Meat, hamburgers and cheese.
29. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Travelling should be a time to relax.
B. You will become ill easily if you are tired.
C. You don't need to sleep during the daytime when travelling.
D. You shouldn't eat too much when you travel.
30. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to stay healthy when travelling.
B. How to enjoy your holidays when you are ill.
C. How to eat well when staying out.
D. How to relax when travelling.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的游玩需求,右栏是七个地点的简介,请为每个人选择合适的旅行地点。选项中有两项为多余项。
31. The Smiths like swimming and playingbeach volleyball. They are going to spend their holiday at the beautiful seaside.
32. Liu Ming wants to travel with very little
money,and he would like to know something about the village life.
33. Chen Hong likes skating very much. She
hopes to go somewhere cold to spend her 23rd birthday.
34. Wu Tong really likes climbing mountains.
He wants to spend his weekend with his classmates.
35. Cindy is really interested in animals. She
wants to know what animals do at night very much.
A. Sunny Farm in Dongguan
Here you can feed the chickens and enjoy the food from the farm. You can also have dinner in the Farm Restaurant. The dishes are delicious but a little expensive.
B. Baiyun Mountain in Guangzhou
Baiyun Mountain is a park with natural hills and waters. Come and climb the mountain in the early morning. You can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenes.
C. Seaside in Sanya
People like to play along the seaside in Sanya, Hainan Province in China.You can swim and play beach volleyball there.
D. Xiangshi Zoo in Dongguan
There are many kinds of animals here, such as elephants, tigers, lions and so on. It is open from 9:30 a. m. to 6:00 p. m.
E. Sun Island in Harbin
One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. There are beautiful rooms with sights of Sun Island. You can skate, ski and play other winter sports.
F. Night Safari in Singapore City
Singapore city has the world's first wildlife park with more than 1,000night animals for visitors to meet at night. There are 120 kinds of animals here.
G. Farm Holidays in Qingyuan
If you want to work with the farmers, come and spend your holiday on a farm in Qingyuan for one month. Rooms, food and trips are all for free.You only pay for the low cost of traffic.
四、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
we in so zoo with more tooth live though different wonderful difficult
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has 36 kinds of animals. Some are only from Australia. There are 37 than 500 animals there, including koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a 38 . That's because in zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent some time 39 the koalas. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. They looked very lovely. 40 we couldn't carry koalas, Icould take a photo with one. It is a 41 gift for my holiday in Sydney.
Lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles were 42 in the Wildlife Park. Some of them were very big and scary with huge 43 ! So I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed 44 many kinds of birds. I saw an old parrot. It was 45 clever that it could“talk”.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Last year I did not know where to go during the summer vacation. I did not have much money, so I could not do anything that cost a lot. Time passed and I still didn't think of anything interesting to do, so when the day finally came, I got my backpack(背包) and started the trip of my life.
I went backpacking through Panama, the US and Canada. The only thing I didn't think about before the trip was where I would stay, but it was too late for that. I found out a phone app and when I arrived anywhere, I would just have more than a place to stay.
This app helped me a lot. For free, I got to see some interesting places. I visited the EmpireState Building, the Statue of Liberty and Central Park in New York, the Space Needle in Seattle and so many other places. I crossed Canada and the US by bus and train.
During my trip I stayed in local people's houses for nights. I made a lot of good friends. Iknow that this act was not easy, but I should say it gave me a lot of fun.
46. Why didn't the writer know where to go last summer vacation?
47. What helped the writer a lot during the trip?
48. How many places did the writer visit in New York?
49. Where did the writer stay at night during his/ her trip?
50. What does the writer think of his / her trip?
B.书面表达
51.在假期里,我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。假设你是李华,你在假期和朋友们去旅行了,你
的美国笔友 May对此很感兴趣,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语给她写一封电子邮件,与
她分享此次旅行。
注意:
(1)不得在作文中出现真实校名和真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
参考答案
一、
1-5 BACBC 6-10 BBCCA
二、
11-15 DBACB 16-20 DACDB
三、
A 21-25 CDDBA
B 26-30 BDBCA
C 31-35 CGEBF
四、
36. different 37. more 38. zoo 39. with 40. Though 41. wonderful 42. living 43. teeth 44. us 45. so
五、
A
46. Because he / she didn't have much money.
47. A phone app.
48. Three./ 3.
49. He/ She stayed in local people's houses.
50. It wasn't easy but gave him / her a lot of fun.
B
51. 参考范文:
Dear May,
How is it going? You want to know about my trip in the holidays. Now I' ll tell you about it.
I went on a trip to Beijing with my friends. We went there by train and arrived there on 17th July. At first, we went to the hotel we booked before to have a rest. Then we went to eat Beijing roast duck, which ne, so we visited the Great Wall. It is a symbol of China. On the third day, we went to a few museums. There we learnt a lot about the city.
All in all, I was tired but happy. I like Beijing. I hope to visit Beijing with you one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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