精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省茂名市高州市粤人版（2012）五年级下学期4月期中英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学科知识质量展示 小学五年级英语练习 情景选择。 1. There are no ________ in Tibet. But there are many ________. ( ) A. mountains; beaches B. beaches; parks C. beaches; mountains 2 ________ is the longest river in China. ( ) A. The Yangtze River B. The Yellow River C. The Pearl River 3. We can have a picnic on a ________ day. ( ) A. cloudy B. rainy C. typhoon 4. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games were held in ________. ( ) A Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 5. It’s summer in Australia. But it’s ________ in China. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 6. I’m on vacation. I’m going to ________. ( ) A. take a test B. play with friends C. see the doctor 7 ________ do you get to school every day? ( ) A How B. Where C. What 8. Lisa is a helpful girl. She is going to ________ tonight. ( ) A. get a haircut B. go shopping C. help Mom 9. We’re going to help the elderly people in the ________. ( ) A. Seniors’ Center B. Farm Club C. Soccer Club 10. Lucy likes ________. ( ) A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing 选出合适单词，把字母编号填在线上。 Sam has a ___11___ holiday next month. He ___12___ going to Beijing for his ___13___. He’s going there by ___14___. He’s going to ___15___ his cousin, Billy. They’re going to ___16___ the Great Wall and ___17___ some ___18___. They’re going to eat some good ___19___, too. It’s going to be ___20___. A. plane B. vacation C. food D. fun E. visit F. take G. meet H. photos I. one-week J. is 在括号里选择合适的单词或短语填空。 21. Lisa is going to ___________ (write a letter / have a party) to her uncle. 22. I am going to school on _______ (car / foot). 23. Our holiday is nine ____________ (week / weeks). 24. Look! Mr. Green is ___________ (reading / seeing) a book. 25. —What ___________ (are / do) they do on Sunday? —They read books. 26. I see a rooster ___________ (on / in) the tree. 27. There ___________ (is / are) no mountains in this island. 28. My sister’s hair is too long. Tomorrow she’s going to ___________ (get a haircut / write a letter). 29. —________ (How / What) are you going to Beijing? —By train. 30. I like ___________ (stay / staying) in a hotel. 根据首字母提示，完成句子。 31. Tony is going to p__________ with friends this Saturday. 32. May Day is coming. I’m going to Harbin for v__________. 33. It is too cold for c__________ in Tibet. 34. We’re going to take a t__________ this afternoon. 35. Are you going to Beijing by p__________ or by t__________? 36. Lisa is going to s__________ for clothes. 37. Gogo feels bad. He’s going to see the d__________. 38. What are you going to do the day after t___________? 39. Jack is going to m______ some friends tomorrow. 阅读理解。 根据文段内容选择正确的答案。 My name is Leo. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we’re going to be very busy tomorrow. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. My mother is going to the supermarket. My father is going to visit my grandparents. Tomorrow evening we’re going to have a big dinner. After that, we’re going to the movie theater. I think we will have a nice weekend. 40. My parents __________ going to work. ( ) A. are B. aren’t C. don’t 41. I’m going to play __________. ( ) A. a game B. computer games C. soccer 42. My mother is going to the ___________. ( ) A. bookshop B. bank C. supermarket 43. My father is going to visit my ___________. ( ) A. grandparents B. aunt C. cousin 44. We’re going to have a ___________ weekend. ( ) A. free B. bad C. nice 根据文段内容判断正误，对的写T， 错的写F。 Hi, my name is Jenny. I’m going to go to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou during the vacation with Mary. First, We’re going to Shanghai. We’re going to meet some friends in Shanghai. Next, we’re going to Beijing. We’re going there by plane. Then, we’re going to shop for clothes in Guangzhou. I think it will be a great vacation. 45. It will be a bad vacation. （ ） 46. We’re going to Shenzhen, Beijing and Guangzhou. （ ） 47 We’re going to meet some friends in Shanghai. （ ） 48. We’re going to Beijing by train. （ ） 49. We’re going to shop for clothes in Guangzhou. （ ） 根据文段内容补充完整句子(每线一词)。 My name is Jason. Tomorrow is my birthday. I’m going to have a birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is going to make a big cake for me. My mother is going to cook some delicious food. My father is going to make a model plane with me. Tomorrow, my cousins will come to my home to celebrate my birthday. We’re going to sing and dance. We’re going to play games. We’re going to have a great time. 50. Tomorrow is Jason’s ____________. 51. Jason’s ___________ is going to make a big cake for him. 52. Jason’s mother is going to ____________ some delicious food. 53. They’re going to sing and ____________. 54. They’re going to have a ____________ time. 55. 书面表达。 五一劳动节就要到了，节日期间你将会做些什么呢？请用英语写一篇小短文。语句通顺，不少于5句话。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学科知识质量展示 小学五年级英语练习 情景选择。 1. There are no ________ in Tibet. But there are many ________. ( ) A. mountains; beaches B. beaches; parks C. beaches; mountains 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：西藏没有沙滩。但有很多山。本题考查名词辨析。A山；沙滩，B沙滩；公园，C沙滩；山，根据常识，选项C符合题意，故选C。 2. ________ is the longest river in China. ( ) A. The Yangtze River B. The Yellow River C. The Pearl River 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____在中国是最长的河流。本题考查名词辨析。A长江，B黄河，C珠江，根据常识，故选A。 3. We can have a picnic on a ________ day. ( ) A. cloudy B. rainy C. typhoon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在多云的天气野餐。本题考查形容词辨析。A多云的，B下雨的，C台风，选项A符合句意，故选A。 4. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games were held in ________. ( ) A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2022年冬季奥运会在北京举行。本题考查名词辨析。A北京，B上海，C广州，根据常识，故选A。 5. It’s summer in Australia. But it’s ________ in China. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在澳大利亚是夏天。但中国是冬天。本题考查名词辨析。A春天，B夏天，C冬天，选项C符合题意，故选C。 6. I’m on vacation. I’m going to ________. ( ) A. take a test B. play with friends C. see the doctor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我度假。我要和朋友一起玩。本题考查动词短语。A参加测验，B和朋友玩，C看医生，选项B符合题意，故选B。 7. ________ do you get to school every day? ( ) A. How B. Where C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你每天怎么到学校？本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B在哪，C什么，选项A符合题意，故选A。 8. Lisa is a helpful girl. She is going to ________ tonight. ( ) A. get a haircut B. go shopping C. help Mom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽萨是一个有帮助的女孩。她今晚要_______。本题考查动词短语。A剪头发，B去购物，C帮助妈妈，选项C符合题意，故选C。 9. We’re going to help the elderly people in the ________. ( ) A. Seniors’ Center B. Farm Club C. Soccer Club 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将帮助老人中心的老人。本题考查名词词组。A老人中心，B农场俱乐部，C足球俱乐部，选项A符合题意，故选A。 10. Lucy likes ________. ( ) A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西喜欢去观光。本题考查动词的形式。go sightseeing去观光，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。 选出合适单词，把字母编号填在线上。 Sam has a ___11___ holiday next month. He ___12___ going to Beijing for his ___13___. He’s going there by ___14___. He’s going to ___15___ his cousin Billy. They’re going to ___16___ the Great Wall and ___17___ some ___18___. They’re going to eat some good ___19___, too. It’s going to be ___20___. A. plane B. vacation C. food D. fun E. visit F. take G. meet H. photos I. one-week J. is 【答案】11. I 12. J 13. B 14. A 15. G 16. E 17. F 18. H 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了萨姆假期的计划与安排。 【11题详解】 句意：萨姆下个月有一周的假期。one-week一周的，符合句意，故选I。 【12题详解】 句意：他要去北京度假。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选J。 13题详解】 句意：他要去北京度假。vacation假期，符合句意，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他要坐飞机去那里。by plane坐飞机，符合句意，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他要去见他的堂兄比利。meet见面，符合句意，故选G。 【16题详解】 句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。visit参观，符合句意，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。take some photos拍一些照片，符合句意，故选F。 【18题详解】 句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。根据小题7可知该空填photos，故选H。 【19题详解】 句意：他们也想吃一些美味的食物。food食物，符合句意，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这会很有趣。fun有趣，符合句意，故选D。 在括号里选择合适的单词或短语填空。 21. Lisa is going to ___________ (write a letter / have a party) to her uncle. 【答案】write a letter 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽萨要给她叔叔写信。本题考查动词短语。write a letter写信，have a party举办聚会，write a letter符合句意，故答案为write a letter。 22 I am going to school on _______ (car / foot). 【答案】foot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算步行去上学。本题考查介词的固定搭配，on foot步行，故答案为foot。 23. Our holiday is nine ____________ (week / weeks). 【答案】weeks 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的假期是九周。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。nine修饰可数名词复数，weeks是week的复数，故答案为weeks。 24. Look! Mr. Green is ___________ (reading / seeing) a book. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！格林先生正在看书。本题考查动词短语，read a book看书，故答案为reading。 25. —What ___________ (are / do) they do on Sunday? —They read books. 【答案】do 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们星期天做什么？—他们看书。本题考查助动词。do是动词原形，空处填助动词do，故答案为do。 26. I see a rooster ___________ (on / in) the tree. 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看到树上有一只公鸡。本题考查地点方位介词。属于树本身的事物在树上用介词on，不属于树本身的事物在树上用介词in，故答案为on。 27. There ___________ (is / are) no mountains in this island. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个岛上没有山。本题考查there be句型，空后是名词复数，be用are，故答案为are。 28. My sister’s hair is too long. Tomorrow she’s going to ___________ (get a haircut / write a letter). 【答案】get a haircut 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹的头发太长了。明天她要剪头发。本题考查动词短语。get a haircut剪头发，write a letter写信，get a haircut符合题意，故答案为get a haircut。 29. —________ (How / What) are you going to Beijing? —By train. 【答案】How 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么去北京？—坐火车。本题考查疑问词。How怎样，What什么，根据答语可知问句问怎么去，故答案为How。 30. I like ___________ (stay / staying) in a hotel. 【答案】staying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢待在酒店。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为staying。 根据首字母提示，完成句子。 31. Tony is going to p__________ with friends this Saturday. 【答案】play##lay 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼这周六要和朋友玩。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为play玩，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为play。 32. May Day is coming. I’m going to Harbin for v__________. 【答案】vacation##acation 【解析】 【详解】句意：五一劳动节就要到了。我要去哈尔滨度假。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为vacation假期，故答案为vacation。 33. It is too cold for c__________ in Tibet. 【答案】camping##amping 【解析】 【详解】句意：在西藏露营太冷了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为camp露营，for是介词，camp用动名词camping，故答案为camping。 34. We’re going to take a t__________ this afternoon. 【答案】test##est 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午我们要参加考试。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母，短语可为take a test参加考试，故答案为test。 35. Are you going to Beijing by p__________ or by t__________? 【答案】 ①. plane##lane ②. train##rain 【解析】 【详解】句意：你要坐飞机或坐火车去北京吗？本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为by plane坐飞机，by train坐火车，故答案为plane，train。 36. Lisa is going to s__________ for clothes. 【答案】shop##hop 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎要去买衣服。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为shop购物，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为shop。 37. Gogo feels bad. He’s going to see the d__________. 【答案】doctor##octor 【解析】 【详解】句意：Gogo感觉很糟糕。他要去看医生。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母，可知短语为see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。 38. What are you going to do the day after t___________? 【答案】tomorrow##omorrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：后天你打算做什么？本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母，可知词组为the day after tomorrow后天，故答案为tomorrow。 39. Jack is going to m______ some friends tomorrow. 【答案】meet##eet 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克明天要见一些朋友。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为meet见面，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为meet。 阅读理解。 根据文段内容选择正确的答案。 My name is Leo. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we’re going to be very busy tomorrow. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. My mother is going to the supermarket. My father is going to visit my grandparents. Tomorrow evening we’re going to have a big dinner. After that, we’re going to the movie theater. I think we will have a nice weekend. 40. My parents __________ going to work. ( ) A. are B. aren’t C. don’t 41. I’m going to play __________. ( ) A. a game B. computer games C. soccer 42. My mother is going to the ___________. ( ) A. bookshop B. bank C. supermarket 43. My father is going to visit my ___________. ( ) A. grandparents B. aunt C. cousin 44. We’re going to have a ___________ weekend. ( ) A. free B. bad C. nice 【答案】40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了里奥一家人周末的计划与安排。 【40题详解】 句意：我的父母_____上班。根据“My parents aren’t going to work, but we’re going to be very busy tomorrow.”，可知不去上班，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我要玩_______。A游戏，B电脑游戏，C足球，根据“My parents aren’t going to work, but we’re going to be very busy tomorrow.”，可知玩电脑游戏，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我妈妈要去______。A书店，B银行，C超市，根据“My mother is going to the supermarket.”，可知要去超市，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我爸爸要看望我的______。A祖父母，B姑姑，C堂哥，根据“My father is going to visit my grandparents.”，可知要看望祖父母，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我们要有一个______周末。A空闲的，B糟糕的，C愉快的，根据“I think we will have a nice weekend.”，可知要有一个愉快的周末，故选C。 根据文段内容判断正误，对的写T， 错的写F。 Hi, my name is Jenny. I’m going to go to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou during the vacation with Mary. First, We’re going to Shanghai. We’re going to meet some friends in Shanghai. Next, we’re going to Beijing. We’re going there by plane. Then, we’re going to shop for clothes in Guangzhou. I think it will be a great vacation. 45. It will be a bad vacation. （ ） 46. We’re going to Shenzhen, Beijing and Guangzhou. （ ） 47. We’re going to meet some friends in Shanghai. （ ） 48. We’re going to Beijing by train. （ ） 49. We’re going to shop for clothes in Guangzhou. （ ） 【答案】45. F 46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了假期的计划与安排。 【45题详解】 句意：这将是一个糟糕的假期。根据“I think it will be a great vacation.”，可知这将是一个很棒的假期，故答案为F。 【46题详解】 句意：我们要去深圳，北京和广州。根据“I’m going to go to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou during the vacation with Mary.”，可知要去北京，上海和广州，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 句意：我们要去上海见一些朋友。根据“We’re going to meet some friends in Shanghai.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【48题详解】 句意：我们要坐火车去北京。根据“Next, we’re going to Beijing. We’re going there by plane.”，可知要坐飞机去北京，故答案为F。 【49题详解】 句意：我们要去广州买衣服。根据“Then, we’re going to shop for clothes in Guangzhou.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 根据文段内容补充完整句子(每线一词)。 My name is Jason. Tomorrow is my birthday. I’m going to have a birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is going to make a big cake for me. My mother is going to cook some delicious food. My father is going to make a model plane with me. Tomorrow, my cousins will come to my home to celebrate my birthday. We’re going to sing and dance. We’re going to play games. We’re going to have a great time. 50. Tomorrow is Jason’s ____________. 51. Jason’s ___________ is going to make a big cake for him. 52. Jason’s mother is going to ____________ some delicious food. 53. They’re going to sing and ____________. 54. They’re going to have a ____________ time. 【答案】50. birthday 51. grandma 52. cook 53. dance 54. great 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了明天是杰森的生日，杰森及家人要做的事情。 【50题详解】 句意：明天是杰森的______。根据“My name is Jason. Tomorrow is my birthday.”，可知明天是杰森的生日，故答案为birthday。 【51题详解】 句意：杰森的_____要给他做一个大的蛋糕。根据“My grandma is going to make a big cake for me.”，可知是奶奶，故答案为grandma。 【52题详解】 句意：杰森的妈妈要_____一些美味的食物。根据“My mother is going to cook some delicious food.”，可知要做一些美味的食物，故答案为cook。 【53题详解】 句意：他们要唱歌和______。根据“We’re going to sing and dance.”，可知要唱歌和跳舞，故答案为dance。 【54题详解】 句意：他们会_______。根据“We’re going to have a great time.”，可知他们会玩得很开心，故答案为great。 55. 书面表达。 五一劳动节就要到了，节日期间你将会做些什么呢？请用英语写一篇小短文。语句通顺，不少于5句话。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： May Day is coming. On the first day, I will stay at home and do my homework. On the second day, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents. They live in the countryside and the air there is fresh. On the third day, I will go to the park with my friends. We will fly kites and have a picnic. I think I will have a wonderful May Day. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写五一劳动节将会做的事情。写作时可按照时间顺序依次阐述自己五一假期每天的计划安排。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：May Day五一劳动节，stay at home待在家，do my homework做作业，visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母，countryside乡下，fresh新鲜的，go to the park去公园，have a picnic野餐 参考句型：On the first day, I will …； On the second day, I’m going to …；On the third day, I will …； We will … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $