第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（Unit 1-3）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

第一次月考语法综合练习 (Unit 1-3) Unit 1并列连词与主谓一致 Unit 2 Colours that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 Unit 1并列连词与主谓一致 1．Chinese chess has a history of more than 2,000 years. Today it still interests ________ the young ________ the old. A．both; and B．either; or C．not; but D．neither; nor 2．I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．As; as 3．—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. —That’s true. ________ her father ________ her mother will go with her. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor 4．Autumn in Lianyungang is _______ too cold _______ too hot. It’s the best time to study. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 5．—What’s your favorite movie?   —The Wondering Earth. It ________ shows great imagination, ________ has a good sense of humour. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．too; to D．not only; but also 6．________ my mother ________ my sister is watching the TV play. They think it’s interesting. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 7．—________ my classmates ________ my English teacher was waiting for me when I arrived. — How lucky you are! A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 8．—Do you think John and Lucy can be good accountants? —Accountants need carefulness. ________ John ________ Lucy is suitable, I’m afraid! A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 9．_________ Kate ________  her cousin has been to Russia, but both of them have known the country very well. A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Not only, but also 10．I don’t like soccer ________ it’s not interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．because 11．Sometimes it is difficult for me to remember all the information, ________ Miss Baker helps me. A．if B．because C．or D．but 12．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．—Are the photos in colour ________ black ________ white? —They are in colour. A．and; but B．or; and C．or; but D．and; or 14．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 15．—Where does Mr. Li live? —He told me his address, ________ I can’t remember it now. A．but B．and C．or D．so 16．________ my sister ________ I like playing with phones because we think it’s not good for our eyes. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 17．—How do they like the soft music? —________ Anna ________ her brother like it very much. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 18．The amazing girl ________ wrote a book ________ drew the most pictures in the book by herself. A．both; or B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 19．_________ Sam _________ Alan speaks good French, so they can communicate with the visitors well. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．either; or 20．________ Nancy ________ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem, so they asked the teacher for help. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and Unit 2 Colours that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 21．—Could you tell me ________ ? —Sure. It’s on Main Street. A．where is the post office B．where the post office is C．where was the post office D．where the post office was 22．The teacher informed us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．moved B．moves C．will move D．is moving 23．—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is?   —Sure, it’s on the corner of this street. A．what B．how C．where D．when 24．—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 25．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 26．—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 27．—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 28．—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 29．Do you know ________ in Germany? I’m planning a trip there. A．how’s the weather like B．what the weather is like C．what does the weather like D．how the weather is like 30．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 31．—Could you tell me _______? —He is an engineer. A．what he is B．what does he do C．what is he 32．—Peter, could you tell me ________? —Sure. By avoiding buying products made from endangered animals. A．how we should save the animals in danger B．how should we save the animals in danger C．what should we save the animals in danger D．when we should save the animals in danger 33．After receiving the invitation, Miss Green wondered _________. A．that she should accept it B．whether she should accept it C．where should she accept it D．why should she accept it 34．I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 35．—Do you know ________? —She’s my new English teacher from England. A．what the woman standing there is B．who the woman standing there is C．where does the woman standing there come from 36．—Fiona planned to join our dance club. Do you know ________? —Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it. A．why does she suddenly change her mind B．why she suddenly changes her mind C．why did she suddenly change her mind D．why she suddenly changed her mind 37．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Next to the reading room. A．when the next train comes B．where the restrooms are C．what the weather will be like 38．—Could you tell me ________? —It’s 3,079.3 metres high. A．how long is Mount Emei B．how long Mount Emei is C．how high is Mount Emei D．how high Mount Emei is 39．—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．what I can do with a home robot C．how I can turn the home robot on 40．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. In the school hall. A．when the concert will be on B．where we will have a music festival C．whether you could attend the meeting 41．As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 42．—Dear friends, it’s time to leave our school. Do you still remember ________ four years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．whom you came here with B．why you came here C．how you come here D．that you came here 43．—Could you please tell me________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew left Changzhou D．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou 44．—Do you know ________ the new library? —Yes, I do. To encourage us to do more reading. A．why did our school set up B．why our school set up C．when did our school set up D．when our school set up 45．Mandy is not sure ________ what Teddy told her is true. A．that B．/ C．how D．whether 46．— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 47．—Could you tell me ______ make the fresh flower cakes? —Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)… A．what can I B．whether can I C．how I can D．when I can 48．Nearly everybody here knows ________. A．when the old factory built B．when did the old factory build C．when is the old factory built D．when the old factory was built 49．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right. A．how can I go to Tianjin Library B．when does Tianjin Library open C．where Tianjin Library is D．whether Tianjin Library is open 50．— I am planning a surprise birthday party for Jack next week. But I’m not sure ________ . Can you give me some advice? — Well, you can hold it at the new Italian restaurant near the park. A．where I should hold the party B．where should I hold the party C．when I should hold the party D．when should I hold the party 51．—Have you heard his daughter has come back from abroad? —Really? He must be very excited. You don’t know ______ he missed his daughter. A．how many B．how much C．how soon D．how far 52．—The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? —Yes, I’m going to have a picnic. But I haven’t decided ________ then. A．where I will do that. B．where will I do that. C．where I did that. D．where did I do that. 53．—Can you tell me ________? —You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words. A．how I can use the app to improve my English B．why can I use the app to improve my English C．when I can use the app to improve my English D．where can I use the app to improve my English 54．—Do you know ________ Jack went to Beijing yesterday? —To visit his friend. A．when B．why C．how D．how long 55．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —The earlier, the better. A．how should parents develop a child’s reading habits B．how parents should develop a child’s reading habits C．when should parents develop a child’s reading habits D．when parents should develop a child’s reading habits 56．— Could you please tell me ________ I can find a book on Chinese culture? — Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand. A．why B．when C．whether D．where 57．—Could you tell me ________? —Oh, the post office is about 200 meters down the street and you can make it there. A．which is the way to the post office B．where I can post the postcard C．how can I get to the post office 58．—Peter, do you know ________? —Next Friday, I guess. A．when will we go on a spring outing B．when we will go on a spring outing C．where will we go on a spring outing D．where we will go on a spring outing 59．—John, can you tell me ________ in the future? —I want to be an AI engineer. A．what will you do B．where you will go C．what you will do 60．—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David. —Well, they carry so much history and culture. A．how B．when C．why D．which 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考语法综合练习 (Unit 1-3) Unit 1并列连词与主谓一致 Unit 2 Colours that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 Unit 1并列连词与主谓一致 1．Chinese chess has a history of more than 2,000 years. Today it still interests ________ the young ________ the old. A．both; and B．either; or C．not; but D．neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国象棋有2000多年的历史，至今仍令老年人和年轻人都很感兴趣。 考查连词的用法。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；not…but…不是……而是……；neither…nor…既不是……也不是……。根据“it still interests…the young…the old”可知，年轻人和老年人都喜爱中国象棋，此处表示两者都，故选A。 2．I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．As; as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我只有两张《猫》的票，要么你要么他可以跟我一起去。 考查连词辨析。Either，or要么……要么……；Neither，nor既不……也不……；Both，and两者都；As ，as和…… 一样。根据前句“I have only two tickets for Cats.”可知，说话者只有两张票（包括自己的一张），因此只能带一个人去，即 “要么你去，要么他去。故选A。 3．—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. —That’s true. ________ her father ________ her mother will go with her. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说苏珊要自己去北京。——是真的。她的父亲和母亲都不会和她一起去。 考查连词辨析。Both; and……和……都，表示两者都；Either; or要么……要么……，表示两者中的其中一个；Neither; nor既不……也不……，表示两者都不。根据“That’s true.”以及“I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.”可知，这里是说苏珊要自己去北京，她的父亲和母亲都不会陪她去，用“Neither; nor”符合语境。故选C。 4．Autumn in Lianyungang is _______ too cold _______ too hot. It’s the best time to study. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：连云港的秋天既不太冷也不太热。这是学习的最佳时间。 考查并列连词辨析。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不但……而且……。根据“It’s the best time to study”可知，这是学习的最佳时机，说明天气怡人，因此应是“既不太冷，也不太热”，应用并列连词neither…nor…来连接两个并列的形容词。故选C。 5．—What’s your favorite movie?   —The Wondering Earth. It ________ shows great imagination, ________ has a good sense of humour. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．too; to D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的电影是什么？——《流浪地球》。它不仅展示了丰富的想象力，而且具有良好的幽默感。 考查连词的用法。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…要么……要么……；too…to…太……而不能……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“It …shows great imagination, …has a good sense of humour.”可知，两个特点都是说话者喜欢这部电影的原因，应用not only…but also…连接。故选D。 6．________ my mother ________ my sister is watching the TV play. They think it’s interesting. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅我妈妈，我妹妹也在看电视剧。他们认为这很有趣。 考查连词辨析和主谓一致。Both…and两者都；Neither…nor既不……也不……；Not only…but also不仅……而且……；Either…or或者……或者……。根据“They think it’s interesting.”可知，妈妈和妹妹都在看电视剧，所以排除B和D；由于谓语是“is”，单数形式，所以排除A。故选C。 7．—________ my classmates ________ my English teacher was waiting for me when I arrived. — How lucky you are! A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我到达的时候，我的同学和我的英语老师都在等我。——你真幸运！ 考查连词辨析。Neither, nor既不……也不……；Either, or要么……要么……；Both, and……和……都；Not only, but also不但……而且……。根据“How lucky you are!”可知，同学和老师都在等“我”，Both and连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，而“was”是单数形式，所以排除C选项；Not only, but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”，故选D。 8．—Do you think John and Lucy can be good accountants? —Accountants need carefulness. ________ John ________ Lucy is suitable, I’m afraid! A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为约翰和露西能成为好的会计吗？——会计需要细心。恐怕约翰和露西都不合适！ 考查连词辨析。Both...and两者都……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Either...or要么……要么……；Not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“I’m afraid!”可知，此处表示否定，即约翰和露西都不适合成为一名会计。故选B。 9．_________ Kate ________  her cousin has been to Russia, but both of them have known the country very well. A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Not only, but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特和她的表妹都没有去过俄罗斯，但她们俩都对这个国家非常了解。 考查就近原则。either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。结合“but both of them have known the country very well.”可知，虽然凯特和她的表妹都没有去过俄罗斯，但她们俩都对这个国家非常了解，所以表示两者都不。故选B。 10．I don’t like soccer ________ it’s not interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不喜欢足球，因为它不是很有趣。 考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“it’s not interesting”可知，它不是很有趣是不喜欢足球的原因。故选D。 11．Sometimes it is difficult for me to remember all the information, ________ Miss Baker helps me. A．if B．because C．or D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有时对我来说记住所有信息很困难，但贝克小姐会帮助我。 考查连词。if如果，是否；because因为；or或者，否则；but但是。前半句说的是有时候记住所有信息对我来说很困难，后半句说的是贝克小姐会帮助我，前后句意发生了转折。故选D。 12．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但今天我想喝茶。 考查并列连词辨析。and和，又；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“I usually drink coffee in the morning…today I feel like drinking tea.”可知，此处指的是我通常早上喝咖啡，今天早上想喝茶，空格前后句子为转折关系。but“但是”，并列连词表转折，符合语境。故选B。 13．—Are the photos in colour ________ black ________ white? —They are in colour. A．and; but B．or; and C．or; but D．and; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些照片是彩色的还是黑白的？ ——它们是彩色的。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。第一空，是问“彩色的”还是“黑白的”，表示选择，所以填or；第二空，表示“黑白的”，表并列，所以填and。故选B。 14．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁都不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。本句前后内容“Jack knew nobody in the new city”和“he felt very lonely”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。 15．—Where does Mr. Li live? —He told me his address, ________ I can’t remember it now. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李先生住在哪里？——他告诉过我他的地址，但是我现在记不起来了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。设空处前后表述内容“He told me his address”和“I can’t remember it now”构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选A。 16．________ my sister ________ I like playing with phones because we think it’s not good for our eyes. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和我姐姐都不喜欢玩手机，因为我们认为它对我们的眼睛不好。 考查连词辨析。Neither...nor既不，也不；Not only...but also不仅，而且；Either...or或者，或者；Both...and两者都。根据“because we think it’s not good for our eyes”可知作者和姐姐都不喜欢玩手机。故选A。 17．—How do they like the soft music? —________ Anna ________ her brother like it very much. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他们如何看待轻音乐？——安娜和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。 【点睛】考查并列连词辨析。both...and...两者都，当连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither...nor...既不……也不……，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either...or...或者……或者……，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。根据题干中谓语动词like使用了原形，说明主语为复数，应该使用both...and...，其他选项，因为就近原则，like应该使用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 18．The amazing girl ________ wrote a book ________ drew the most pictures in the book by herself. A．both; or B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位了不起的女孩不仅写了一本书，而且自己画了书中最多的图画。 考查连词辨析。both“两者”，通常与and连用；neither ... nor“既不……也不……”；either ... or“或者……或者……”；not only ... but also“不仅……而且……”。根据“The amazing girl ... wrote a book ... drew the most pictures in the book by herself.”可知，女孩不仅写了书，还自己画了书里的插画。故选D。 19．_________ Sam _________ Alan speaks good French, so they can communicate with the visitors well. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：萨姆和艾伦都能说流利的法语，所以他们能很好地与游客交流。 考查主谓一致。Both…and…两者都；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……；either…or…或者……或者……。根据“they can communicate with the visitors well”可知，他们能很好地与游客交流，因此此处指他们两个都能流利的说法语，排除B和D，谓语动词speaks是动词三单，用not only...but also连接，遵循就近原则。故选C。 20．________ Nancy ________ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem, so they asked the teacher for help. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南希和她的同学们都不知道如何解决这道题，因此他们向老师求助。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不但……而且……；both…and…两者都。根据后文“so they asked the teacher for help”可知，向老师求助，因此是南希和她的同学们都不能解决这道题，表示“两者都不”用neither。故选A。 Unit 2 Colours that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 21．—Could you tell me ________ ? —Sure. It’s on Main Street. A．where is the post office B．where the post office is C．where was the post office D．where the post office was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？——当然。它在主街。 考查宾语从句的时态和语序。根据“Could you tell me”可知此处为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，而could表委婉语气，所以主句的时态为一般现在时，根据“主现从不限”的原则和语境可知此处时态为一般现在时，故选B。 22．The teacher informed us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．moved B．moves C．will move D．is moving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，月亮围绕着地球运转。 考查时态。根据“the moon ... around the earth”和常识可知，月亮围绕着地球运转是客观事实和真理，用一般现在时。故选B。 23．—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is?   —Sure, it’s on the corner of this street. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然，它在这条街的拐角处。 考查宾语从句引导词。what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“it’s on the corner of this street.”可知，此处询问邮局在哪里，应用where。故选C。 24．—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 25．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个项目对你的表弟来说太难了。——是的，我想知道他是否能独自完成。 考查宾语从句。根据“I am wondering...”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，为陈述语序，C、D都是疑问语序，可排除；“想知道的事情”是不确定的，应用whether来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故选B。 26．—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。——你可以去南通图书馆试试。 考查宾语从句。how I can get one我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me我该带些什么；when I can borrow one我什么时候能借到一本；if I can take Underground Line 1我是否能乘坐地铁1号线。根据答语“You can try Nantong Library.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到这本书，故选A。 27．—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sarah，你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？ ——步行大约十分钟的路程。 考查宾语从句。how far it is from your home to school从你家到学校多远；how long it takes you to walk to school从你家到学校花费多长时间；how you get to school from your home你如何从家到学校。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，询问的是距离，应用how far引导宾语从句。故选A。 28．—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 29．Do you know ________ in Germany? I’m planning a trip there. A．how’s the weather like B．what the weather is like C．what does the weather like D．how the weather is like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你知道德国的天气怎么样吗？我正计划去那里旅行。 考查宾语从句的语序和询问天气。how’s the weather like语法错误；what the weather is like今天天气如何；what does the weather like语法错误；how the weather is like语法错误。结合语境可知，询问天气的常用表达有“What’s the weather like?”和“How is the weather?”；在宾语从句中，要把疑问句语序调整为陈述语序。故选B。 30．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个项目对你的表弟来说太难了。——是的，我想知道他是否能独自完成。 考查宾语从句。根据“I am wondering...”以及选项可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，应为陈述语序，可排除C、D；“wondering”后面的宾语从句不能用that来引导，排除A。故选B。 31．—Could you tell me _______? —He is an engineer. A．what he is B．what does he do C．what is he 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是做什么的吗？——他是一名工程师。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC。故选A。 32．—Peter, could you tell me ________? —Sure. By avoiding buying products made from endangered animals. A．how we should save the animals in danger B．how should we save the animals in danger C．what should we save the animals in danger D．when we should save the animals in danger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我，我们应该如何拯救濒危动物吗？——当然。通过避免购买濒危动物制品。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句为宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”的语序，排除B、C选项；根据“By avoiding buying products made from endangered animals.”可知，问句询问方式方法，用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。 33．After receiving the invitation, Miss Green wondered _________. A．that she should accept it B．whether she should accept it C．where should she accept it D．why should she accept it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：收到邀请后，格林小姐想知道她是否应该接受它。 考查宾语从句。that she should accept it她应该接受它，是that引导陈述语气的宾语从句；whether she should accept it她是否应该接受它，是whether引导疑问语气的宾语从句；where should she accept it疑问语序；why should she accept it疑问语序。宾语从句应用陈述语序，所以C和D选项错误；根据“After receiving the invitation, Miss Green wondered….”可知，wondered表示“疑惑”，用whether“是否”引导宾语从句，故选B。 34．I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项，C选项是陈述语序，符合。故选C。 35．—Do you know ________? —She’s my new English teacher from England. A．what the woman standing there is B．who the woman standing there is C．where does the woman standing there come from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道站在那儿的那个女人是谁吗？——她是我从英国来的新英语老师。 考查宾语从句。what the woman standing there is站在那儿的那个女人是什么人；who the woman standing there is站在那儿的那个女人是谁；where does the woman standing there come from站在那里的女人是哪里人。根据“She’s my new English teacher from England.”及“Do you know …?”可知，此处应为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，选项C为疑问句语序，应排除；选项A中的“What”通常用于询问职业或性质，但答句强调的是具体的人，应排除。故选B。 36．—Fiona planned to join our dance club. Do you know ________? —Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it. A．why does she suddenly change her mind B．why she suddenly changes her mind C．why did she suddenly change her mind D．why she suddenly changed her mind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——菲奥娜计划加入我们的舞蹈俱乐部。你知道她为什么突然改变主意了吗？——也许她没有足够的时间。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，排除选项A和C，它们都是疑问句语序；再根据答语“Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it.”可知，菲奥娜没有加入舞蹈俱乐部，改变主意是过去发生的事情，所以宾语从句要用一般过去时，排除选项B，它是一般现在时。故选D。 37．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Next to the reading room. A．when the next train comes B．where the restrooms are C．what the weather will be like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？——在阅览室旁边。 考查宾语从句。when the next train comes下一班火车什么时候来；where the restrooms are洗手间在哪里；what the weather will be like天气将会怎样。根据“Next to the reading room.”可知，答语回答了表示地点的信息，因此应询问的是洗手间的位置。故选B。 38．—Could you tell me ________? —It’s 3,079.3 metres high. A．how long is Mount Emei B．how long Mount Emei is C．how high is Mount Emei D．how high Mount Emei is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我峨眉山有多高吗？——它有3079.3米高。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除A、C选项；根据“It’s 3,079.3 metres high.”可知，从句应与高度有关，排除B选项。故选D。 39．—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．what I can do with a home robot C．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何打开家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从未有过家用机器人。为什么不先阅读说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据答语“Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first?”可知，此处建议对方先阅读说明书，应是对方询问使用方法，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 40．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. In the school hall. A．when the concert will be on B．where we will have a music festival C．whether you could attend the meeting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们将在哪里举办音乐节？——当然。在学校礼堂。 考查宾语从句。根据“ In the school hall.”可知，因此问句应询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 41．As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，人工智能正开始改变一切。让我们欣然接受它，看看未来如何发展。   考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；how如何；what什么；why为什么。根据“the future goes”可知，这里是想表达未来的发展情况，询问方式，how符合语境。故选B。 42．—Dear friends, it’s time to leave our school. Do you still remember ________ four years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．whom you came here with B．why you came here C．how you come here D．that you came here 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，是时候离开我们的学校了。你还记得四年前你为什么来这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查宾语从句。根据“To realize our dreams!”可知，空格处询问的是来这里的原因或目的，要用why“为什么”引导宾语从句。故选B。 43．—Could you please tell me________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew left Changzhou D．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我安德鲁是何时离开常州的吗？——上个月。 考查宾语从句。how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou安德鲁离开常州多久了；how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou安德鲁在常州待了多久；when Andrew left Changzhou安德鲁是何时离开常州的；when Andrew will come back to Changzhou安德鲁什么时候回常州。根据答语“Last month.”可知，上句是询问安德鲁离开常州的时间，用when引导宾语从句。根据语境可知，他已经离开了，故此处是一般过去时。故选C。 44．—Do you know ________ the new library? —Yes, I do. To encourage us to do more reading. A．why did our school set up B．why our school set up C．when did our school set up D．when our school set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们学校为什么要建立新图书馆吗？——是的，我知道。为了鼓励我们多读书。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...the new library?”可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C；再根据“To encourage us to do more reading.”可知，此处问的是原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 45．Mandy is not sure ________ what Teddy told her is true. A．that B．/ C．how D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：曼迪不确定泰迪告诉她的事是否是真的。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句无意义；how怎样；whether是否。根据“Mandy is not sure”可知，此处表示曼迪对于从句的事情不确定，whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时，用于表达不确定的情况。故选D。 46．— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你们中秋节做什么？——我们通常一起吃月饼，晚上赏月。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；where哪里；whether是否；why为什么。根据回答“We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night.”可知，问句是问“中秋节做什么”，且宾语从句缺少宾语，故选A。 47．—Could you tell me ______ make the fresh flower cakes? —Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)… A．what can I B．whether can I C．how I can D．when I can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么做鲜花蛋糕吗？——当然，跟我来。首先，洗净玫瑰花瓣…… 考查宾语从句引导词。what can I我能做什么；whether can I我是否可以；how I can我如何能；when I can我何时可以。根据“First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)…”可知，此处询问如何制作鲜花蛋糕，应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 48．Nearly everybody here knows ________. A．when the old factory built B．when did the old factory build C．when is the old factory built D．when the old factory was built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里几乎每个人都知道旧工厂是什么时候建造的。 考查宾语从句以及一般过去式被动语态。根据句子可知，此句是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除B、C；工厂是被建造的且工厂建造是过去事件，应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A。故选D。 49．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right. A．how can I go to Tianjin Library B．when does Tianjin Library open C．where Tianjin Library is D．whether Tianjin Library is open 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我天津图书馆在哪里吗？——沿着这条路走，你会在右边看到它。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，故排除A和B选项；根据“Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right.”可知，答语是在指路，所以问句是询问地点。故选C。 50．— I am planning a surprise birthday party for Jack next week. But I’m not sure ________ . Can you give me some advice? — Well, you can hold it at the new Italian restaurant near the park. A．where I should hold the party B．where should I hold the party C．when I should hold the party D．when should I hold the party 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我打算下周为杰克举办一个惊喜生日派对。但我不知道该在哪里举办派对。你能给我一些建议吗？——嗯你可以把派对定在公园附近的新意大利餐厅。 考查宾语从句。根据“But I’m not sure…”可知此句是个宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序，故排除了B、D；又根据答句“you can hold it at the new Italian restaurant near the park.”可知此处是询问地点，故选A。 51．—Have you heard his daughter has come back from abroad? —Really? He must be very excited. You don’t know ______ he missed his daughter. A．how many B．how much C．how soon D．how far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说他女儿从国外回来了吗？——真的吗？他一定非常兴奋。你不知道他有多想念他的女儿。    考查疑问词短语辨析。how many多少（对可数名词数量提问）；how much多少（对程度或不可数名词数量提问）、多少钱；how soon多久以后（对将来时间提问）；how far多远（对距离提问）。根据“You don’t know ... he missed his daughter.”可知，此处强调“想念女儿的程度”，应用how much表示“多么”。故选B。 52．—The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? —Yes, I’m going to have a picnic. But I haven’t decided ________ then. A．where I will do that. B．where will I do that. C．where I did that. D．where did I do that. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——周末要来了。你有什么计划吗？——是的，我打算去野餐。但我还没决定那时去哪儿野餐。 考查宾语从句。根据“I haven’t decided ...”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句应当遵循陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，排除B和D；根据“then”可知，动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时。故选A。 53．—Can you tell me ________? —You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words. A．how I can use the app to improve my English B．why can I use the app to improve my English C．when I can use the app to improve my English D．where can I use the app to improve my English 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何使用这个软件来提高我的英语吗？——你可以使用它创造一些有趣的情境来帮你记住英文单词。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words”以及选项可知，此处询问是如何使用这个软件来提高我的英语，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 54．—Do you know ________ Jack went to Beijing yesterday? —To visit his friend. A．when B．why C．how D．how long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道杰克昨天为什么去北京吗？——去拜访他的朋友。 考查宾语从句引导词。when何时；why为什么；how怎样；how long多久。根据“To visit his friend.”可知，此处是说明去北京的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，故选B。 55．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —The earlier, the better. A．how should parents develop a child’s reading habits B．how parents should develop a child’s reading habits C．when should parents develop a child’s reading habits D．when parents should develop a child’s reading habits 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你能告诉我父母应该在什么时候培养孩子的阅读习惯吗？——越早越好。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的语序需要用陈述语序，所以排除AC；根据“The earlier, the better.”可知，问的事情和时间有关，应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 56．— Could you please tell me ________ I can find a book on Chinese culture? — Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand. A．why B．when C．whether D．where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我在哪里可以找到关于中国文化的书吗？——往前走，直到第五个展台。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand.”可知，问的是关于中国文化的书在哪里，故选D。 57．—Could you tell me ________? —Oh, the post office is about 200 meters down the street and you can make it there. A．which is the way to the post office B．where I can post the postcard C．how can I get to the post office 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以寄明信片吗？——哦，邮局在这条街下面大约200米处，你可以去那里。 考查宾语从句。which is the way to the post office去邮局的路在哪，疑问语序；where I can post the postcard我可以在哪里寄明信片，陈述语序；how can I get to the post office去邮局怎么走，疑问语序。空处为宾语从句，用陈述语序。故选B。 58．—Peter, do you know ________? —Next Friday, I guess. A．when will we go on a spring outing B．when we will go on a spring outing C．where will we go on a spring outing D．where we will go on a spring outing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你知道我们什么时候去春游吗？——我猜是下周五。 考查宾语从句。根据“Peter, do you know…?”可知，句子为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除A和C；再根据答语“Next Friday, I guess.”可知，此处是询问春游的时间，应用when“什么时候”引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。 59．—John, can you tell me ________ in the future? —I want to be an AI engineer. A．what will you do B．where you will go C．what you will do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来会做什么吗？——我想成为一名人工智能工程师。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，根据“I want to be an AI engineer.”可知此处询问职业，应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 60．—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David. —Well, they carry so much history and culture. A．how B．when C．why D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大卫，我很好奇为什么你喜欢参观中国这么多地方。——唔，它们承载了如此丰富的历史和文化。 考查宾语从句。how如何；when什么时候；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“they carry so much history and culture.”可知，是问大卫喜欢参观中国这么多地方的原因，应用why。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $