Unit 2 Looking into the Future 词汇拓展短语背记(二)清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
人教版 选择性必修一 UNIT 2 Looking into the future. 词汇拓展短语背记(二)
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
1 | live in a fantasy | 生活在幻想中(沉浸于不切实际的想象里) | Some children like to live in a fantasy, imagining themselves as superheroes.(有些孩子喜欢生活在幻想中,想象自己是超级英雄。) | He often lives in a fantasy and doesn’t pay attention to real life.(他经常生活在幻想中,不关注现实生活。) |
2 | fantasy world | 幻想世界(虚构的、想象中的世界) | This novel builds a fantasy world full of magic and mythical creatures.(这本小说构建了一个充满魔法和神话生物的幻想世界。) | The game allows players to explore a beautiful fantasy world freely.(这款游戏让玩家可以自由探索一个美丽的幻想世界。) |
3 | technological innovation | 技术创新(在技术领域的新发明或改进) | Technological innovation has changed the way we work and communicate.(技术创新改变了我们工作和沟通的方式。) | The company invests a lot of money in technological innovation to stay competitive.(这家公司投入大量资金用于技术创新,以保持竞争力。) |
4 | promote innovation | 促进创新(鼓励和推动创新行为) | The school holds science competitions to promote students’ innovation.(学校举办科学竞赛,以促进学生的创新能力。) | The government has launched policies to promote innovation in small businesses.(政府出台政策,促进中小企业的创新。) |
5 | be available for sth | 可用于……(能够被用于某目的) | The meeting room is available for our team to use this afternoon.(这个会议室下午可用于我们团队开会。) | This software is available for free download on the official website.(这款软件可在官网免费下载。) |
6 | be available now | 现在有售/有空(当前可以购买或某人有时间) | The new model of this phone is available now in most electronic stores.(这款手机的新型号现在大部分电子产品店都有售。) | My teacher is available now if you want to ask her questions.(如果你想问老师问题,她现在有空。) |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
7 | in a broad sense | 从广义上来讲(从更宽泛的角度理解) | In a broad sense, education includes not only school learning but also life experiences.(从广义上来讲,教育不仅包括学校学习,还包括生活经验。) | In a broad sense, all art forms are ways of expressing human emotions.(从广义上来讲,所有艺术形式都是人类表达情感的方式。) |
8 | in this sense, ... | 从这种意义上来讲,……(从特定角度得出结论) | In this sense, hard work is the key to achieving your goals.(从这种意义上来讲,努力是实现目标的关键。) | In this sense, protecting the environment is protecting our own future.(从这种意义上来讲,保护环境就是保护我们自己的未来。) |
9 | Nevertheless, he tried again. | 尽管如此,他还是再试了一次(表转折关系) | The experiment failed once; nevertheless, he tried again with a new method.(实验失败了一次;尽管如此,他还是用新方法再试了一次。) | She faced many difficulties; nevertheless, she never gave up her dream.(她面临很多困难;尽管如此,她从未放弃梦想。) |
10 | He was tired, nevertheless, he kept working. | 他很累,但还是继续工作(表转折关系) | He was tired after a long day’s work; nevertheless, he kept working on his report.(漫长的一天工作后他很累,但还是继续写报告。) | The weather was bad; nevertheless, they kept going on their hiking trip.(天气很差,但他们还是继续徒步旅行。) |
11 | sentence structure | 句子结构(句子的组成方式和语法结构) | Mastering correct sentence structure is very important for English writing.(掌握正确的句子结构对英语写作很重要。) | The teacher explained the sentence structure of this complex sentence in class.(老师在课上讲解了这个复合句的句子结构。) |
12 | structure a speech | 组织演讲(规划和安排演讲的内容与逻辑) | She spent two days structuring her speech for the school’s opening ceremony.(她花了两天时间组织学校开学典礼的演讲内容。) | It’s necessary to structure a speech clearly so that the audience can follow easily.(演讲需要结构清晰,以便听众容易理解。) |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
13 | security measures | 安全措施(为保障安全采取的方法或手段) | Airports take strict security measures to ensure passengers’ safety.(机场采取严格的安全措施保障旅客安全。) | The school has added new security measures, such as surveillance cameras.(学校增加了新的安全措施,比如监控摄像头。) |
14 | personal security | 人身安全(个人的生命和身体不受威胁的状态) | When traveling in a strange city, you should always pay attention to your personal security.(在陌生城市旅行时,你应始终注意人身安全。) | The app provides tips on personal security for students living alone.(这款应用为独居学生提供人身安全建议。) |
15 | commit a crime | 犯罪(实施违反法律的行为) | Anyone who commits a crime will be punished by law.(任何人犯罪都会受到法律的惩罚。) | He was arrested because he committed a crime related to theft.(他因实施盗窃相关犯罪而被捕。) |
16 | violent crime | 暴力犯罪(使用暴力手段实施的犯罪行为) | The government has taken actions to reduce the rate of violent crime in the city.(政府已采取行动降低城市的暴力犯罪率。) | Violent crime, such as robbery and assault, is harmful to social stability.(抢劫、袭击等暴力犯罪对社会稳定有害。) |
17 | combine A and B | 把A和B结合起来(使两种事物共同发挥作用) | We should combine theory and practice to better understand knowledge.(我们应该把理论和实践结合起来,以更好地理解知识。) | The chef combined sugar and butter to make a delicious cake.(厨师把糖和黄油结合起来,做了一个美味的蛋糕。) |
18 | combine with... | 与……结合(和其他事物融合或协作) | Blue combines with yellow to make green.(蓝色与黄色结合会变成绿色。) | This traditional method combines with modern technology to improve efficiency.(这种传统方法与现代技术结合,提高了效率。) |
19 | medical nanobot | 医疗纳米机器人(用于医疗 | Medical nanobots are expected to be used in treating cancer in | Scientists are researching how to make medical nanobots more safe and effective.(科学家正在 |
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