Unit 2 Looking into the Future 词汇拓展短语背记(一)清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
人教版 选择性必修一 UNIT 2 Looking into the future. 词汇拓展短语背记(一)
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
1 | key phrase | 关键短语(在语言学习或表达中起核心作用的短语) | We need to memorize the key phrases in this English passage to understand it better.(我们需要记住这篇英语文章中的关键短语,以便更好地理解它。) | The teacher highlighted the key phrases on the blackboard for us to take notes.(老师在黑板上标出了关键短语,让我们记笔记。) |
2 | set phrase | 固定短语(语言中结构固定、用法约定俗成的短语) | "Break a leg" is a set phrase used to wish someone good luck before a performance.(“Break a leg”是一个固定短语,用于在演出前祝某人好运。) | When learning Chinese, we should pay attention to the usage of set phrases like "画龙点睛".(学习汉语时,我们要注意“画龙点睛”这类固定短语的用法。) |
3 | persuade sb. to do sth. | 劝说某人做某事(通过劝说让他人同意做某事) | I tried to persuade my friend to study with me for the upcoming exam.(我努力劝说朋友和我一起为即将到来的考试复习。) | Her parents persuaded her to choose a major related to her interest.(她的父母劝说她选择一个和兴趣相关的专业。) |
4 | persuade sb. into doing sth. | 说服某人做某事(通过劝说让他人最终做某事) | He persuaded his sister into joining the school’s music club.(他说服妹妹加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。) | The salesman persuaded the customer into buying the new smartphone.(销售员说服顾客买下了这款新手机。) |
5 | switch sth. from A to B | 把某物从A转换到B(改变事物的状态或类型) | She switched the TV channel from news to a cartoon for her little brother.(她为弟弟把电视频道从新闻换到了动画片。) | We need to switch the energy source from coal to solar power to protect the environment.(我们需要把能源从煤炭转换为太阳能,以保护环境。) |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
6 | switch between A and B | 在A和B之间切换(在两种事物或状态间交替) | When studying, he often switches between his textbook and notebook.(学习时,他经常在课本和笔记本之间切换。) | This app allows users to switch between different languages easily.(这款应用让用户能轻松在不同语言之间切换。) |
7 | switch off the light | 关灯(关闭电灯电源,原短语switch off) | Remember to switch off the light when you leave the classroom.(离开教室时记得关灯。) | My mom always reminds me to switch off the light before going to bed.(妈妈总是提醒我睡前关灯。) |
8 | switch on the TV | 打开电视(开启电视电源,原短语switch on) | After finishing homework, she switched on the TV to watch her favorite show.(做完作业后,她打开电视看最喜欢的节目。) | He switched on the TV as soon as he got home to check the weather forecast.(他一回家就打开电视看天气预报。) |
9 | distant relative | 远亲(血缘关系较远的亲属) | We usually visit our distant relatives in the countryside during the Spring Festival.(春节期间,我们通常会去乡下拜访远亲。) | My distant relative from Shanghai sent me a birthday gift last week.(上周,我上海的远亲给我寄了一份生日礼物。) |
10 | distant from... | 离……遥远(距离某地或某人远) | Our school is distant from my home, so I have to take the bus every day.(我们学校离我家很远,所以我每天都要坐公交。) | The small village is distant from the city, so the air there is very fresh.(这个小村庄离城市很远,所以那里的空气很新鲜。) |
11 | secure a job | 获得一份工作(成功得到工作机会) | After several interviews, she finally secured a job in a famous company.(经过几次面试,她终于在一家知名公司获得了一份工作。) | He studied hard in college to secure a good job in the future.(他在大学努力学习,以便将来获得一份好工作。) |
12 | feel secure about | 对……感到安心(对某事或某人有安全感) | She feels secure about her future because she has prepared well for her career.(她对自己的未来感到安心 | Children usually feel secure about staying with their |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句1(中英对照) | 例句2(中英对照) |
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| ,因为她已经为职业做好了准备。) | parents.(孩子们和父母在一起时通常会感到安心。) |
13 | control knob | 控制旋钮(用于调节设备状态的旋钮) | He turned the control knob on the radio to increase the volume.(他转动收音机上的控制旋钮来调大音量。) | The control knob of the oven can adjust the temperature from 100℃ to 250℃.(烤箱的控制旋钮能将温度从100℃调到250℃。) |
14 | door knob | 门把手(门上用于开门的球形把手) | She grabbed the door knob and pushed the door open.(她抓住门把手,推开门。) | The old door knob was broken, so we had to replace it with a new one.(旧门把手坏了,我们不得不换了一个新的。) |
15 | electrical appliance | 电器(依靠电力工作的设备) | My dad is good at repairing electrical appliances like refrigerators and washing machines.(爸爸擅长修理冰箱、洗衣机这类电器。) | We should unplug electrical appliances when they are not in use to save electricity.(不使用电器时,我们应该拔掉插头以节约用电。) |
16 | household appliance | 家用电器(家庭中使用的电器) | During the Double 11 Shopping Festival, many people buy household appliances at a discount.(双十一购物节期间,很多人打折购买家用电器。) | The new apartment is equipped with all necessary household appliances.(这套新公寓配备了所有必需的家用电器。) |
17 | remote area | 偏远地区(地理位置偏僻、交通不便的区域) | Many volunteers go to remote areas to help children with their studies.(很多志愿者去偏远地区帮助孩子们学习。) | The government is investing more money in building roads in remote areas.(政府正在投入更多资金在偏远地区修建公路。) |
18 | remote work | 远程工作(通过网络在非办公地点完成工作) | Due to the pandemic, many people have to do remote work at home.(受疫情影响,很多人不得不在家远程工作。) | This company allows employees to do remote work twice a week.(这家公司允许员工每周远程工作两天。) |
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