七年级英语上学期第一次月考（福建卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The rabbit is so cute. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Gina likes playing football. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I am in Class Four, Grade Eight. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】My father is a driver. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】He often helps his father do chores. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Where is Sonia from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you from America, Sonia? W: No. I’m from China. 7．What do you know about Molly’s dog? A．It’s quiet. B．It’s big. C．It’s cute. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Is this a picture of your dog, Molly? W: Yes. My dog is very cute. 8．How old is Alice? A．14. B．15. C．16. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Alice, do you know Jerry? W: Of course. He is my classmate and he is fifteen years old. We are the same age. 9．What is Lin Dan like? A．She is quiet. B．She is kind. C．She is friendly. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Who is the tall girl, Anna? W: She is my friend Lin Dan. She is a quiet girl. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．Who are in the picture? A．Sam’s friends. B．Sam’s classmates. C．Sam’s teachers. 11．Which class is Carla in? A．Class 8, Grade 7. B．Class 11, Grade 8. C．Class 14, Grade 8. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】W: Hi, Sam. What’s this? M: A picture of my friends. W: Nice. Who is the boy? M: He’s Billy. And the girl is Carla. She and you are at the same school.   W: Really? Which class is she in? M: She is in Class 14, Grade 8. W: Oh, I see. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12．What does Carl like doing after school? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Swimming. 13．How old is Susan? A．15. B．16. C．17. 【答案】12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Hey Carl! Do you often dance after school? M: Yes, Diana. I like dancing best. W: Oh! My friend likes it, too. M: Who is your friend? W: Her name is Susan. She’s tall. Look at the photo of her. M: Oh, she’s beautiful. How old is she? W: She is fifteen. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14．Who is Bob? A．John’s classmate. B．John’s brother. C．John’s friend. 15．What is Jean’s hobby? A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】W: What’s your hobby, John? M: I like playing basketball. W: Does your brother Bob like playing basketball, too? M: No, he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? W: I don’t like playing them. M: What do you like doing, Jean? W: I like reading. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)。 Mary’s uncle Mary’s aunt ●35 years old. ●Works at a(n) 16 . ●Tall and a little 17 . ●Likes doing 18 on weekends. ●32 years old. ●A(n) 19 . ●Not tall or short. ●Goes 20 or listens to music at home. 【答案】16．teacher 17．strong 18．sports 19．nurse 20．hiking 【原文】Hi, my friends. I am Mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle’s name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is a PE teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. She is thirty two years old. She is a nurse. She is not tall or short. She likes music and sports. She often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and aunt. I often visit them on weekends. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Wu Peng likes playing ________ basketball and playing ________ guitar. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吴鹏喜欢打篮球和弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。根据“play…basketball”可知，basketball是球类运动，不用冠词；根据“play…guitar”可知，guitar是被演奏的西洋乐器，因此需填定冠词the。故选C。 22．下列字母中与X 含有相同音素的一组是 ________. A．H, E, S B．F, L, M C．A, S, N 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列字母中与X 含有相同音素的一组是B。 考查语音知识。H/eɪtʃ/；E/iː/；S/es/；F/ef/；L/el/；M/em/；A/eɪ/；N/en/。根据音标可知，B组都有相同音素/e/，故选B。 23．The girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon (很快). A．need B．can C．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩擅长画画。她很快就能画出一幅美丽的画。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能，可以；may可能。根据“The girl is good at drawing.”可知，空处表示她很快就“能”画出一幅美丽的画，表示能力用can。故选B。 24．Elephants (大象) can play music. They can ________ draw very well. A．also B．too C．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大象会演奏音乐。它们画画也很好。 考查副词辨析。also也，通常放在句中的情态和be动词之后，实义动词之前；too也，通常放在句尾；very很，非常。根据“Elephants can play music”可知，表示大象画画也很好，空处位于句中且情态动词can之后，应用also。故选D。 25．I am very happy ________ a chance to go to Shanghai with my friends. A．have B．having C．to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很高兴有机会和我的朋友一起去上海。 考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，空格后面应使用动词不定式形式。故选C。 26．Lisa is a ________ girl, so she has many friends at school. A．quiet B．thin C．friendly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lisa是一个友好的女孩，所以她在学校有很多朋友。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；thin瘦的；friendly友好的。根据“so she has many friends at school.”可知，Lisa有许多朋友，说明她很友好。故选C。 27．—________ does your father ________? —He works in a factory. A．What; work B．Where; work C．Where; works 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里工作？——他在一家工厂工作。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里。根据“He works in a factory.”可知，空处询问工作地点，用where，可排除A选项；助动词does后跟动词原形。故选B。 28．Pan Zhanle ________ swimming, but he doesn’t ________ Ultraman. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：潘展乐喜欢游泳，但他不喜欢奥特曼。 考查动词的用法。根据主语“Pan Zhanle”是第三人称单数可知，第一空用动词的三单形式likes；根据“doesn’t”后接动词原形可知，第二空用动词原形like。故选A。 29．—Zhang Ning, ________? —Sun Yingsha. She’s a great Chinese ping-pong player. A．who is the girl B．what is your English name C．what is your favorite sport 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——张宁，那个女孩是谁？——孙颖莎。她是一名伟大的中国乒乓球运动员。 考查情景交际。who is the girl女孩是谁；what is your English name你的英文名字是什么；what is your favorite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么。根据“Sun Yingsha.”可知，空处询问人物是谁。故选A。 30．Her mum takes her ________ the hospital. A．of B．at C．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她妈妈带她去医院。 考查介词辨析。of……的；at在；to到。take sb to sp“带某人去某地”。故选C。 31．—Who’s that boy? —He is my ________, my uncle’s son. A．cousin B．brother C．sister 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个男孩是谁？ ——他是我表哥，我叔叔的儿子。 考查名词辨析。cousin堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。结合后句“my uncle’s son”及常识可知，叔叔的儿子应是“堂(表)兄弟”。故选A。 32．—Is the girl in the photo ________ sister? —No, ________ isn’t. She is my friend. A．your; he B．her; she C．your; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——照片里的这个女孩是你的姐姐吗？ ——不，她不是。她是我的朋友。 考查代词。根据答语“She is my friend.”可知在问照片里的女孩是“你的”姐姐吗，再根据问句中的“the girl”可知两个人谈论的对象是女孩，因此在第二空填she。故选C。 33．—What’s eleven and seven? —It’s ______. A．twelve B．eighteen C．twenty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——11加7等于多少？——18。 考查数词运算。twelve 12；eighteen 18；twenty 20。根据常识可知，11+7=18。故选B。 34．His sister, Tina, is a ________ middle school student. A．14-year old B．14 year-old C．14-year-old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的妹妹蒂娜是一名14岁的中学生。 考查复合形容词。A、B两项的表达都是错误的，14-year-old 14岁的，复合形容词，作定语修饰名词短语middle school student，故选C。 35．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Nice to meet you B．Thank you C．Have a good day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是我的新同学，海伦。 ——很高兴见到你，海伦。 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；Thank you谢谢；Have a good day祝你今天愉快。根据“this is my new classmate, Helen”可知，第一次见面应该说“很高兴认识你”。故选A。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） My name is Liu Ming. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Xiamen. 36 am a tall boy. I’m in 37 , Grade Seven. I have 38 good friends. This 39 a picture of my friends. The 40 boy is Tom. He likes playing football and swimming. The thin girl is Emily. She is from Beijing. She is a 41 girl. She doesn’t talk 42 , but she likes to help others. She likes 43 pictures. My friends and I do many 44 together, such as running and hiking. We often play together. I’m really happy to be 45 with them. 36．A．I B．He C．She 37．A．class eight B．Class eight C．Class Eight 38．A．two B．three C．four 39．A．am B．is C．are 40．A．strong B．beautiful C．thin 41．A．quiet B．happy C．young 42．A．many B．much C．such 43．A．playing B．singing C．drawing 44．A．names B．things C．cards 45．A．students B．brothers C．friends 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘明和他的两个朋友。 36．句意：我是一个高个男孩。 I我；he他；she她。根据“am”可知主语是I。故选A。 37．句意：我在七年级八班。 class eight错误形式；Class eight错误形式；Class Eight八班。表示“七年级八班”是Class Eight, Grade Seven。故选C。 38．句意：我有两个好朋友。 two二；three三；four四。根据下文内容可知，介绍了汤姆和艾米丽两个朋友。故选A。 39．句意：这是一张我朋友的照片。 am是，主语是I；is是，be动词的单三；are是，be动词的复数。主语是this，be动词用is。故选B。 40．句意：这个强壮的男孩是汤姆。 strong强的；beautiful美丽的；thin瘦的。根据“He likes playing football and swimming”可知他喜欢运动，所以是强壮的。故选A。 41．句意：她是一个安静的女孩。 quiet安静的；happy开心的；young年轻的。根据“She doesn’t talk”可知她说话不多，是一个安静的女孩。故选A。 42．句意：她说话不多。 many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；such这样的。根据“She doesn’t talk”可知此处修饰动词talk用much。故选B。 43．句意：她喜欢画画。 playing玩；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据“pictures”可知是画画。故选C。 44．句意：我的朋友和我一起做很多事情。 names名字；things事情；cards卡片。根据“do many...”可知是一起做很多事情。故选B。 45．句意：我很高兴和他们做朋友。 students学生；brothers兄弟；friends朋友。根据“good friends”可知是和他们做朋友。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Hello, everyone! I am Cindy. This is my family tree (家谱). I have a big family. We love and help each other. 46．What is Jim White’s family name? A．White. B．Jim. C．Allen. D．Peter. 47．Jim and Anna are Cindy’s ________. A．parents B．grandparents C．brother and sister D．uncle and aunt 48．Who has three children? A．Ted. B．Nancy. C．Maria. D．John. 49．Who is Sarah? A．Peter’s mother. B．Dora’s sister. C．John’s grandmother. D．Cindy’s aunt. 50．How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Eleven. D．Twelve. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Cindy的家谱，她的家庭成员以及他们之间的关系。 46．细节理解题。根据英文常识可知，Jim White的family name是White。故选A。 47．推理判断题。观察家谱可知，Cindy是Allen和Maria的孩子，而Jim和Anna是Maria父母，所以Jim和Anna是Cindy的外祖父母。故选B。 48．细节理解题。观察家谱可知，Allen和Maria有三个孩子。故选C。 49．细节理解题。观察家谱可知，Sarah是Dora和John的妈妈，Peter、Nancy和Cindy的舅妈。故选D。 50．细节理解题。观察家谱可知， Cindy的家庭一共有11口人。故选C。 B Mr Dean is a farmer and he really loves animals. One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him. “One, two, three. Wait a minute. ________” Mr Dean thinks. He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again. “One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.” Then he gets back on the donkey. When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house. She asks, “Do you buy them at good prices (价格)?” “Yes, I do,” Mr Dean looks at the donkeys and says. “Oh, no! I buy four, but I only see three here now.” Mrs Dean looks at him and says, “You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.” 51．Mr Dean buys ________ donkeys. A．two B．three C．four D．five 52．Which can be put in ________? A．Where is the last donkey? B．How much are these donkeys? C．How can these donkeys walk fast? D．Why do these donkeys look unhappy? 53．The word “again” means “________” in Chinese. A．多次 B．再次 C．屡次 D．每次 54．Where does Mr Dean meet Mrs Dean? A．At the market. B．In their yard. C．On the way home. D．In front of their house. 55．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子) ? A．Mr Dean is really stupid. B．Mrs Dean is a great farmer. C．Mrs Dean has five donkeys. D．Mrs Dean buys another donkey. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个农民买了四头驴，骑上其中一头驴回家，然后数了驴的数目，发现只有三头，却忘了数自己骑的那一头驴。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) .”可知，迪安先生买了四头驴。故选C。 52．推理判断题。根据前文“One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him.”可推测出，此处应该提问“最后一头驴在哪里？”。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again.‘One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.’”可知，他从驴上下来，又开始数数。由此可知，下划线单词again的中文意思是“再次”。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house.”可知，当他到家时，迪安太太在他们的房子前迎接他。故选D。 55．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Mrs Dean looks at him and says, ‘You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.’”可知，你只看到三头驴子，但我看到五头。由此可推测出，此处指迪安夫人对迪安先生的愚蠢的嘲笑，所以下划线句子的意思是Mr Dean is really stupid.。故选A。 C Albert is an 8-year-old boy. One day after school, he sees a small black dog. It’s lost (走丢的) . “Hello.” he says to the dog. “Hello!” The dog speaks! Albert is very surprised. He goes to the dog and finds a collar (项圈) on the dog. And there is a microphone on collar. “What’s your name?” Albert looks at the black collar and asks. “My name is George.” The dog “answers”. “How old are you, George?” Albert asks. “I’m three years old.” “Do you know your owner’s (主人的) telephone number?” George says, “9513397.” Albert takes George to his home and gives it some food. Albert’s father calls (打电话) George’s owner. “It’s really a good day!” Albert thinks. 56．What does Albert find? A． B． C． D． 57．What is on the dog’s collar? A．The dog’s name. B．A phone number. C．A microphone. D．A nice picture. 58．How old is George? A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. D．Six years old. 59．How does the owner find his dog? A．He finds the dog’s collar. B．Albert’s father calls him. C．He sees Albert’s Lost and Found. D．Albert’s father finds him. 60．What can we know from the text? A．Albert is a very nice boy. B．George can speak Chinese. C．Albert and George are good friends. D．George likes running 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文介绍了阿尔伯特在放学路上遇到了一只走丢的小狗，他和小狗对话，把小狗带回家，并让父亲通知了小狗的主人。 56．细节理解题。根据“he sees a small black dog”可知阿尔伯特发现了一只小狗，结合图片，故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“And there is a microphone on collar”可知在项圈上有一个麦克风，故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“I’m three years old.”可知乔治三岁了，故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Albert’s father calls (打电话) George’s owner.”可知阿尔伯特的父亲给乔治的主人打了电话，由此可知主人通过阿尔伯特父亲给他打电话而找到他的狗，故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据短文介绍阿尔伯特在放学路上遇到了一直走丢的小狗，他把小狗带回家，并让父亲通知了小狗的主人，可以推测阿尔伯特是个好心的男孩，故选A。 D I’m Harry Green. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. We know each other on the first day of school, and we are friends from that day. Jack is a handsome boy. He is tall and strong. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very funny. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is really good at it. We often play basketball on the sports field after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 61．What’s the family name of Harry’s best friend? A．White. B．Green. C．Smith. D．Miller. 62．What is Jack like? A．He is handsome and funny. B．He has brown hair. C．He is nice to his classmates. D．All of the above. 63．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A．Harry’s classmates. B．Funny stories. C．Beautiful songs. D．Interesting CDs. 64．What isn’t Jack good at? A．Telling stories. B．Playing a musical instrument. C．Singing songs. D．Playing basketball. 65．Which of the following is the structure of the text? (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2 ...) A．B． C． D． 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．B 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文主要是哈利介绍了自己的好朋友杰克。 61．细节理解题。根据“Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend.”可知，西方人名中，名在前，姓在后，所以哈利的好朋友的姓是史密斯。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“Jack is a handsome boy ... He has big brown eyes and brown hair.”，“He is very funny.”和“He is also nice and friendly.”可知，杰克有棕色头发，帅气、幽默又友好。故选D。 63．词句猜测题。根据“He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy.”可知，them指代前文提到的有趣的故事。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“He often tells funny stories to me.”，“He likes playing basketball, and he is really good at it.”和“He is a good singer, too.”可知，杰克擅长讲故事、打篮球和唱歌，文中未提及他擅长演奏乐器。故选B。 65．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出好友杰克，第二至四段分别从外貌、性格、爱好等方面介绍杰克，第五段总结全文，文章的结构为①-②③④-⑤。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E My name is Peter. I’m a middle school student. 66 Let me tell you about them! Emma is my best friend. We are in the same class. 67 She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club. We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. 68 Ella is my classmate, too. 69 She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. We like to play together. 70 I am happy to have these friends. A．She loves cooking. B．We also help each other. C．I have some good friends at school. D．She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. E．He can play football well and he often helps me. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．E 69．D 70．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些朋友。 66．根据“Let me tell you about them!”以及下文内容可知，本文介绍了作者的一些朋友，选项C“我在学校有一些好朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 67．根据“She can cook nice food and often takes it to me”可知她会做饭，选项A“她喜欢做饭。”符合语境。故选A。 68．根据“We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong.”可知他足球踢得不错，选项E“他足球踢得很好而且他经常帮助我。”符合语境。故选E。 69．根据“She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me.”可知她喜欢读书，选项D“她是个安静的女孩，喜欢读书。”符合语境。故选D。 70．根据“We like to play together.”可知此处是和朋友间的相处，选项B“我们也互相帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．王老师上课前对你们说“Good morning, class!”，你们可以这样回答她： , Miss Wang! 【答案】Good morning 【详解】根据语境可知，此处回复“早上好”，即Good morning。故填Good morning。 72．你想知道新同学叫什么名字，你可以这么问她： ? 【答案】What’s your name 【详解】询问别人的名字，应用固定句式：what’s your name“你叫什么名字”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填What’s your name。 73．你想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以这样表达： 【答案】I like cooking. 【详解】想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以说“我喜欢做饭”，主语I“我”；like“喜欢”，接动词时用动名词形式；cooking“做饭”。故填I like cooking. 74．你想知道好朋友在新学校的哪个班，可以这样问她： Which ? 【答案】class are you in 【详解】表达可以为“你在哪个班”，时态为一般现在时，which class“哪个班”，主语是you“你”，be动词用are，in“在”。故填class are you in。 75．你想告诉别人你和Jack是同班同学, 可以这样表达： Jack . 【答案】 and I are classmates 【详解】此句子表达“Jack和我是同班同学”，主语是Jack and I，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are；classmates“同学”。故填and I are classmates。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．love 77．I, in 78．14 years old 79．this 80．cute 【答案】76．I love drawing. 77．I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 78．I am 14 years old. 79．This is Ann. 80．The dog is cute. 【解析】76．根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我喜欢画画；I“我”；love“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形；drawing“绘画”。故填I love drawing. 77．根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我在七年级一班”；I am“我是”；in“在”；Class 1, Grade 7“七年级一班”。故填I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 78．根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我14岁”；I am“我是”；14 years old“14岁”。故填I am 14 years old. 79．根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“这是安”；this is“这是” ，句首首字母大写；Ann“安”。故填This is Ann. 80．根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“这只狗很可爱”；the dog“这只狗”，句首首字母大写；is“是”；cute“可爱的”。故填The dog is cute. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lucy. I am a middle school student. I have two 81 (friend) at school. They 82 (be) Lisa and Mandy. They are from different 83 (country). Lisa is from Ireland and Mandy is from Australia. Lisa is funny and she often 84 (make) us laugh. We all like her. She has a lot of good friends. Mandy is quiet. She likes 85 (play) the piano. She can play it 86 (real) well. Oh, look at this cute dog! 87 (he) name is Titi. He is 88 (Mandy) pet dog! There is an art building across 89 the classroom building. Mandy often goes there with me. We spend some time 90 (play) the piano there every day. I like to be friends with them. 【答案】 81．friends 82．are 83． countries 84．makes 85．playing 86．really 87．His 88．Mandy’s 89．from 90．playing 【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友。 81．句意：我在学校有两个朋友。根据“two”可知，此处需要名词的复数形式。故填friends。 82．句意：她们是丽莎和曼迪。时态为一般现在时，根据主语“They”可知，此处需要are。故填are。 83．句意：她们来自不同的国家。根据“different”可知，此处需要用名词的复数形式表示不同的国家。故填countries。 84．句意：丽莎很有趣，她经常让我们笑。根据“often”可知，此处需要用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，所以动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 85．句意：她喜欢弹钢琴。根据“like doing sth”可知，此处需要用动名词形式。故填playing。 86．句意：她真地弹得很好。此处需要用副词作状语，而“real”的副词形式是“really”。故填really。 87．句意：它的名字叫提提。根据“name”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，而“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”。故填His。 88．句意：他是曼迪的宠物狗！根据“pet dog”可知，此处需要用名词所有格表示“曼迪的”，而“Mandy”的名词所有格是“Mandy’s”。故填Mandy’s。 89．句意：在教学楼的对面有一座艺术楼。across from表示“在……对面”，故填from。 90．句意：我们每天在那里花一些时间弹钢琴。根据“spend some time doing sth”可知，此处需要用动名词形式。故填playing。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．你校社团计划举办以“I Love My Family”为题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的家庭情况，词数80词左右。 提示： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. How old are they? 3. What do they like? I Love My Family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I Love My Family Hi, I’m Li Hua. I have a nice family. There are three people in it: my dad, my mom, and me. My dad is 45. He’s an engineer. He builds bridges and roads. In his free time, he likes reading and traveling. My mom is 43. She’s a teacher. She teaches English at school. She loves cooking and playing sports. When she is free, she often does some running. I’m 15. I’m a student. I like science and math. I also love playing basketball and spending time with my family. We watch movies and go hiking together on weekends. I’m happy to have such a great family. I love them very much! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。介绍你家有几口人以及分别是谁，引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述。介绍家庭成员的年龄、爱好等信息。 第三步，书写结语。表达你对家人的爱。 [亮点词汇] ① in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 ② spend time with sb. 和某人共度时光 ③ on weekends 在周末 [高分句型] ① There are three people in it: my dad, my mom, and me. (there be句型) ② She loves cooking and playing sports. (and并列结构) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Where is Sonia from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 7．What do you know about Molly’s dog? A．It’s quiet. B．It’s big. C．It’s cute. 8．How old is Alice? A．14. B．15. C．16. 9．What is Lin Dan like? A．She is quiet. B．She is kind. C．She is friendly. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．Who are in the picture? A．Sam’s friends. B．Sam’s classmates. C．Sam’s teachers. 11．Which class is Carla in? A．Class 8, Grade 7. B．Class 11, Grade 8. C．Class 14, Grade 8. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12．What does Carl like doing after school? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Swimming. 13．How old is Susan? A．15. B．16. C．17. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14．Who is Bob? A．John’s classmate. B．John’s brother. C．John’s friend. 15．What is Jean’s hobby? A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)。 Mary’s uncle Mary’s aunt ●35 years old. ●Works at a(n) 16 . ●Tall and a little 17 . ●Likes doing 18 on weekends. ●32 years old. ●A(n) 19 . ●Not tall or short. ●Goes 20 or listens to music at home. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Wu Peng likes playing ________ basketball and playing ________ guitar. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the 22．下列字母中与X 含有相同音素的一组是 ________. A．H, E, S B．F, L, M C．A, S, N 23．The girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon (很快). A．need B．can C．may 24．Elephants (大象) can play music. They can ________ draw very well. A．also B．too C．very 25．I am very happy ________ a chance to go to Shanghai with my friends. A．have B．having C．to have 26．Lisa is a ________ girl, so she has many friends at school. A．quiet B．thin C．friendly 27．—________ does your father ________? —He works in a factory. A．What; work B．Where; work C．Where; works 28．Pan Zhanle ________ swimming, but he doesn’t ________ Ultraman. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes 29．—Zhang Ning, ________? —Sun Yingsha. She’s a great Chinese ping-pong player. A．who is the girl B．what is your English name C．what is your favorite sport 30．Her mum takes her ________ the hospital. A．of B．at C．to 31．—Who’s that boy? —He is my ________, my uncle’s son. A．cousin B．brother C．sister 32．—Is the girl in the photo ________ sister? —No, ________ isn’t. She is my friend. A．your; he B．her; she C．your; she 33．—What’s eleven and seven? —It’s ______. A．twelve B．eighteen C．twenty 34．His sister, Tina, is a ________ middle school student. A．14-year old B．14 year-old C．14-year-old 35．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Nice to meet you B．Thank you C．Have a good day III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） My name is Liu Ming. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Xiamen. 36 am a tall boy. I’m in 37 , Grade Seven. I have 38 good friends. This 39 a picture of my friends. The 40 boy is Tom. He likes playing football and swimming. The thin girl is Emily. She is from Beijing. She is a 41 girl. She doesn’t talk 42 , but she likes to help others. She likes 43 pictures. My friends and I do many 44 together, such as running and hiking. We often play together. I’m really happy to be 45 with them. 36．A．I B．He C．She 37．A．class eight B．Class eight C．Class Eight 38．A．two B．three C．four 39．A．am B．is C．are 40．A．strong B．beautiful C．thin 41．A．quiet B．happy C．young 42．A．many B．much C．such 43．A．playing B．singing C．drawing 44．A．names B．things C．cards 45．A．students B．brothers C．friends IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Hello, everyone! I am Cindy. This is my family tree (家谱). I have a big family. We love and help each other. 46．What is Jim White’s family name? A．White. B．Jim. C．Allen. D．Peter. 47．Jim and Anna are Cindy’s ________. A．parents B．grandparents C．brother and sister D．uncle and aunt 48．Who has three children? A．Ted. B．Nancy. C．Maria. D．John. 49．Who is Sarah? A．Peter’s mother. B．Dora’s sister. C．John’s grandmother. D．Cindy’s aunt. 50．How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Eleven. D．Twelve. B Mr Dean is a farmer and he really loves animals. One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him. “One, two, three. Wait a minute. ________” Mr Dean thinks. He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again. “One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.” Then he gets back on the donkey. When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house. She asks, “Do you buy them at good prices (价格)?” “Yes, I do,” Mr Dean looks at the donkeys and says. “Oh, no! I buy four, but I only see three here now.” Mrs Dean looks at him and says, “You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.” 51．Mr Dean buys ________ donkeys. A．two B．three C．four D．five 52．Which can be put in ________? A．Where is the last donkey? B．How much are these donkeys? C．How can these donkeys walk fast? D．Why do these donkeys look unhappy? 53．The word “again” means “________” in Chinese. A．多次 B．再次 C．屡次 D．每次 54．Where does Mr Dean meet Mrs Dean? A．At the market. B．In their yard. C．On the way home. D．In front of their house. 55．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子) ? A．Mr Dean is really stupid. B．Mrs Dean is a great farmer. C．Mrs Dean has five donkeys. D．Mrs Dean buys another donkey. C Albert is an 8-year-old boy. One day after school, he sees a small black dog. It’s lost (走丢的) . “Hello.” he says to the dog. “Hello!” The dog speaks! Albert is very surprised. He goes to the dog and finds a collar (项圈) on the dog. And there is a microphone on collar. “What’s your name?” Albert looks at the black collar and asks. “My name is George.” The dog “answers”. “How old are you, George?” Albert asks. “I’m three years old.” “Do you know your owner’s (主人的) telephone number?” George says, “9513397.” Albert takes George to his home and gives it some food. Albert’s father calls (打电话) George’s owner. “It’s really a good day!” Albert thinks. 56．What does Albert find? A． B． C． D． 57．What is on the dog’s collar? A．The dog’s name. B．A phone number. C．A microphone. D．A nice picture. 58．How old is George? A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. D．Six years old. 59．How does the owner find his dog? A．He finds the dog’s collar. B．Albert’s father calls him. C．He sees Albert’s Lost and Found. D．Albert’s father finds him. 60．What can we know from the text? A．Albert is a very nice boy. B．George can speak Chinese. C．Albert and George are good friends. D．George likes running D I’m Harry Green. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. We know each other on the first day of school, and we are friends from that day. Jack is a handsome boy. He is tall and strong. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very funny. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is really good at it. We often play basketball on the sports field after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 61．What’s the family name of Harry’s best friend? A．White. B．Green. C．Smith. D．Miller. 62．What is Jack like? A．He is handsome and funny. B．He has brown hair. C．He is nice to his classmates. D．All of the above. 63．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A．Harry’s classmates. B．Funny stories. C．Beautiful songs. D．Interesting CDs. 64．What isn’t Jack good at? A．Telling stories. B．Playing a musical instrument. C．Singing songs. D．Playing basketball. 65．Which of the following is the structure of the text? (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2 ...) A．B． C． D． 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E My name is Peter. I’m a middle school student. 66 Let me tell you about them! Emma is my best friend. We are in the same class. 67 She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club. We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. 68 Ella is my classmate, too. 69 She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. We like to play together. 70 I am happy to have these friends. A．She loves cooking. B．We also help each other. C．I have some good friends at school. D．She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. E．He can play football well and he often helps me. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．王老师上课前对你们说“Good morning, class!”，你们可以这样回答她： , Miss Wang! 72．你想知道新同学叫什么名字，你可以这么问她： ? 73．你想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以这样表达： 74．你想知道好朋友在新学校的哪个班，可以这样问她： Which ? 75．你想告诉别人你和Jack是同班同学, 可以这样表达： Jack . VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．love 77．I, in 78．14 years old 79．this 80．cute VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lucy. I am a middle school student. I have two 81 (friend) at school. They 82 (be) Lisa and Mandy. They are from different 83 (country). Lisa is from Ireland and Mandy is from Australia. Lisa is funny and she often 84 (make) us laugh. We all like her. She has a lot of good friends. Mandy is quiet. She likes 85 (play) the piano. She can play it 86 (real) well. Oh, look at this cute dog! 87 (he) name is Titi. He is 88 (Mandy) pet dog! There is an art building across 89 the classroom building. Mandy often goes there with me. We spend some time 90 (play) the piano there every day. I like to be friends with them. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．你校社团计划举办以“I Love My Family”为题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的家庭情况，词数80词左右。 提示： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. How old are they? 3. What do they like? I Love My Family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The rabbit is so cute. The rabbit is so cute. Listen to the next question. Gina likes playing football. Gina likes playing football. Listen to the next question. I'm in class four, great eight. I'm in class four, great eight. Listen to the next question. My father is a driver. My father is a driver. Listen to the next question. He often helps his father due chores. He often helps his father due chores. Listen to the next question. Are you from america? Sonia. no, i'm from china. Are you from america? Zonia. no, i'm from china. Listen to the next question. Is this a picture of your dog? Molly. yes, my dog is very cute. Is this a picture of your dog? Molly. yes, my dog is very cute. Listen to the next question. Alice, do you know Jerry? Of course, he is my classmate and he is fifteen years old. We are the same age. Alice, do you know Jerry? Of course, he is my classmates and he is fifteen years old. We are the same age. Listen to the next . question. Who is the tall girl? Anna SHE is my friend. Lean down. SHE is a quiet girl. Who is the tall girl? Anna SHE is my friend. Lean down. He is a quiet girl. Listen to the next question. Hi sam. What's this a picture of my friends? nice. Who is the boy? He is Billy and the girl is color SHE. And you are at the same school. really? Which classes SHE in . SHE is in class fourteen? great. eight. Oh, I see. Hi sam. What's this a picture of my friends? nice. Who is the boy? He's Billy and the girl is color SHE. And you are at the same school. really? Which class is he in? He is in class fourteen. great. eight. Oh, I see. Listen to the next question. Hey, carl, do you often dance after school? Yes, Diana, I like dancing best. Oh, my friend likes IT too. Who is your friend? Her name is Susan. She's tall. Look at the photo of her. Oh, she's beautiful. How old is SHE? SHE is fifteen. Hey carl. do you often dance after school? Yes, Diana, I like dancing best. Oh, my friend likes IT too. Who is your friend? Her name is Susan. She's tall. Look at the photo of her. Oh, she's beautiful. How old is SHE? SHE is fifteen. Listen to the next question. What's your hobby, john? I like playing basketball. Does your brother bob like playing basketball too? No, he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? I don't like playing them. What do you like doing, jane? I like reading, what's your hobby, john? I like playing basketball. Does your brother bob like playing basketball too? No, he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? I don't like playing them. What do you like doing? jane? I like reading. Listen to the next question. Hi my friends, I am mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and and my uncle name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is AP. E. teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my ant. SHE is thirty two years old. He is a nurse. SHE is not tall or short. He likes music and sports. He often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and and I often visit them on weekends. Hi my friends, I am marry. Let me tell you something about my uncle and ad. My uncle's name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is AP. E. teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my, and he is thirty two years old. He is a nurse. SHE is not tall or short. He likes music and sports. He often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and and I often visit them on weekends. Hi, my friends, I am mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and and my uncle's name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is AP. E. teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my end. SHE is thirty two years old. He is a nurse. SHE is not tall or short. He likes music and sports. He often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and and I often visit them on weekends. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考【福建卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名 缺考 条 码粘 贴 处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1~15小题，每小题1.5分；2135小题，每小题1分；3645小题，每小题1.5分；4665小 题，每小题2分；6670小题，每小题1分。) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B]IC] 11.Al[BIICI 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B]IC] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.AJ[B][C] 4[AJ[B][CI 9.[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B]IC] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.A[B[C] 36.A1[B][C] 22.[A][B]IC] 27[A][B][C] 32.A1IB1[C1 37.A[B1IC] 23.[A][B][C] 28[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[AJ[B1[C] 24.A1IB1[C1 29.[AIIBIICI 34.A[B]IC] 39.[AIB][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35[A][B]IC] 40.[A][B][C] 41.A1IB1[C1 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][CI[D] 56.[A][B]IC][D] 42A1IB1[C1 47[A][B]IC][D] 52.[A][B]IC][D] 57[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B]IC] 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.[A][B][CI[D] 58.[A][BIICIID] 44[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B]IC][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B]IC] 50.[A][BI[C][D] 55[A][B][CI[D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D][E] 62.[A][B]IC]ID] 67[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][E] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 64[A][B][C][D] 6[AI[BIICI[D][E] 65.[A]BICIIDI 70.[A][B]IC][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） I.第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. 17 18 19. 20. V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71 72 73. E时 74. 75. V江.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 16. 77. 78 79 80 VⅡ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81 82 83. 84. 85 86 87. 88. 89 90. VⅡ.书面表达(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）