介词复习（课件）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

该小学英语小升初复习课件系统覆盖静态与动态方位介词核心考点，通过“介词-释义-图示-例句”表格对比（如on/over/above用法区分）、易错点专项标注（如in/at地点大小差异、in front of内外区别），串联基础认知与真题应用，帮助学生构建清晰的介词知识网络，快速定位复习重点。 课件亮点在于情境化实战设计与思维品质培养，如结合问路场景设计“Go past the supermarket...”等真题句式练习，通过图示直观呈现over（桥跨河）与above（飞机过房）的空间逻辑，培养学生语言运用与情境理解能力。配套多样化练习题（填空、句子补全）直击小升初高频考点，教师可直接用于课堂辨析与实战演练，提升复习效率与应试能力。

方位介词 表示方向和位置的介词 (prep.) 介词 意思 图示 例句 in 在...里面 We are in the classroom now. + 大地点 在某地 We live in Yue Chi. at + 小地点 在某地 He is at the market. on over above on 接触的上方 There is a book on the table. over 不接触的正上方 The bridge is over the river. above 不接触的上方 The plane is flying abovethe house. There is a cat _______ the chair. under under 不接触的正下方 There is a football under the chair. The mother sits ______ the father. beside by by 在...旁边 My house is by the river. beside My sister sits beside me. next to 紧挨着 I am next to my brother. near 在...附近 My house is near my school. The tower is _______________ the river. in the middle of between...and ... 在...与...之间 The letter B is between A and C. 字母 B在A和C 之间 in the middle of 在...中央 The playground is in the middle of the school. The blackboard is ________ ___ the classroom. at the front of in front of 在 (外部)的前面 The tree is in front of the house. in the front of 在 (内部)的前面 The teacher is in the front of the classroom. at the front of 在 (内部)的最前面 The whiteboard is at the front of the classroom. She is _______ the tree. behind behind 在（外部）的后面 She is under the tree. opposite 在...的对面 The market is opposite the bank. on the right of 在...右边 The bookshop is on the right of the supermarket. on the left of 在...左边 The bank is on the left of the museum. on one’s left / right one’s: 形容词性物主代词 在某人的左边/右边 Betty sits on my left. Tony sits on her right. 表示动态位置的介词 要与动词搭配使用 into : 进入...里面 He _____ into the house. goes The cat ____ out of the house. out of : 从...出去 goes into 进入...里面 I put the books into my bag. out of 从...出来 Students runs out of the classroom. across 穿过 Don’t run across the road. It’s very dangerous. past 经过 I go past the market every day. along 沿着 Go along the street and turn left. up: 向上 He ______ up the tree. climbs down: 向下 The sun _______ down goes up 向上 He walks up the stairs. 楼梯 down 向下 The dog runs down the mountain .山 on the other side of 在... 的另一边 There are many trees on the other side of the street. 1. There is a beautiful bridge ____ the river. 2. Let’s walk ___ the beach. Maybe we will find some beatiful stones. over on 石头 3. Why not go cycling ___ a sunny day? 4. This is a big library ___ all kinds of books. on with 具有 5. -- How can I get to the bookshop, Lucy? -- __ bike. It’s not far from here. By 远的 across , on , between , above, past 1. Go ____ the supermarket, and you will find a bookshop. 2. Please be careful when you walk _____ the street. past across 过马路 3. Who is the boy _______ Mr Green and his wife? 4. Look! Some birds are flying ______ our heads. above betweeen 5. Turn left on Green Street and you’ll see the zoo ___ your left. on 1. You can't see the ball. It's _______ the door. 2. Shall we meet ____the bus stop? behind at 公车站 3. Is he playing ____ the road? 4. A plane is flying ______ the house. above on 5. I sit _________ the twins. The elder sister is ____ my left and the younger one is ____ my right. 6. -- Where is the light? -- It's just _____ our heads. between on on over 灯 1. The hospital is opposite the bank 2. What is in the box? 3. There are some pictures on the teacher's desk. 4. Look! Children are running into the house. 5. There is a bridge over that river. $