Unit2 We’re Family！单元话题（家庭）阅读理解进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 We’re Family！ 单元话题（家庭）阅读理解进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 （24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·开学考试）Jay and Joan like to spend time with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed. They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought along hot drinks, put the sleds in the trunk (后备箱) of the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other. They went fast. The snow flew in their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 1．When did the story happen? A．In spring. B．In winter. C．In autumn. D．In summer. 2．How did they go to the park? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By train. 3．Where did they talk about their fun day? A．In a warm house. B．In the car. C．In their home. D．On the way back. （24-25七年级·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except (除了) cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. Three hours later, we were very hungry, but there were only two dishes on the table—a seafood salad and roast duck. We all wanted to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in color and tasted bad! I complained (抱怨) and only ate a little. However, my father didn’t complain at all. Instead (反而), he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said,  “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. I thought he must have a taste problem. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time went by, I came to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make it different. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 1．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．Roast duck. B．Special plan. C．Seafood salad. D．Birthday card and a song. 2．How did the writer feel about the roast duck? A．He was excited after trying it. B．He didn't care much about its taste. C．He thought it was the best dish he had ever eaten. D．He was disappointed (失望的) and unhappy with it. 3．Why did the father say “It’s the best roast duck I have ever had!”? A．Because he had a taste problem. B．Because he was so hungry that everything was good. C．Because he thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．Because he loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 4．What can we know about the writer’s mother? A．She is still not good at cooking. B．She doesn‘t want to cook for the family. C．She thinks the food she cooks is perfect. D．She plans to improve her cooking skills. 5．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make an imperfect family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives’ cook. （24-25七年级·河北秦皇岛·期中）John is on the bus ride home from school. His friends are talking about the class homework for the weekend. They will do it with their parents and they are all very happy. John is sad. He doesn’t have anyone to ask for help. His parents are always busy. When John gets home, his grandpa is making dinner in the kitchen. Grandpa comes to the living room and asks, “Why do you look unhappy?” “Our science teacher asks us to make new things with our family but I don’t have anyone to help me?” Grandpa says, “I can help you. I always want to be an inventor (发明家).” John is surprised and asks, “An inventor? Grandpa, tell me more about it.” “Well, I always had a lot of strange ideas when I was your age. Then...” On the weekend, they sit at the table and think about ideas for the homework. Then they make a robot with old boxes and it can even walk! Looking at the robot, John is very happy. “I love it,” John says. “And I love you, Grandpa!” 1．What is the homework of John’s class? A．To help parents with the housework. B．To spend time with grandparents. C．To work with family to make something new. D．To talk about new things with friends. 2．Who is making dinner when John gets home? A．His mother. B．His grandma. C．His father. D．His grandpa. 3．How do John’s feelings change? A．Sad→surprised→happy. B．Happy→surprised→sad. C．Sad→happy→surprised. D．Happy→sad→surprised. （25-26七年级上·黑龙江大庆·开学考试）Tom and Kate are brother and sister. They like music. Kate can play the piano. But she can’t play the violin. Tom can’t play the piano but he can play the violin. Today they want to carry a piano to Kate’s bedroom. The piano is big. They can’t carry it. Kate and Tom’s parents aren’t at home. They can’t help them to carry the piano. But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help them. 1．Tom and Kate are ________. A．brothers B．twins C．brother and sister D．sisters 2．Why do their parents not help them to carry the piano? A．Because it’s big. B．Because they aren’t at work. C．Because they are at home. D．Because they aren’t at home. 3．Who do they ask to help them? A．Their parents. B．Their cousin sisters. C．Their classmates. D．Their teachers. （24-25七年级·重庆·期中） My family is my heart and soul (灵魂), They make me happy, they make me whole, They are the ones who know me best, And love me more than all the rest. My family is my shining star, They guide me through both near and far, They are the ones who lift me high, And help me reach for the sky. My family is my rock and stay, They never let me lose my way, They are the ones who hold me near, And wipe away (抹去) my every tear. My family is my pride and joy, They are my treasure, my little toy, They are the ones who make me smile, And make life worthwhile (值得的). by Joanna Fuchs Our home is where our hearts belong, Where love and warmth are ever strong, It’s where we learn to laugh and play, And where we find our strength (力量) each day. Our home is where we find our rest, And where we feel we are truly blessed (祝福的). It’s where we learn to love and care, And where we find the strength to share. Our home is where the memories lie, And where the soul can always fly, It’s where we find our hopes and dreams, And where we learn to spread our wings. Our home is where our hearts can sing. And where we find our everything, It’s where we learn to love and be loved, And where we find the strength to rise above. by Kelly Roper 1．Joanna Fuchs thinks that her family ________. A．guide her and lift her high B．make her lose her way sometimes C．always take pride in her D．help her see the shining stars 2．In Kelly Roper’s eyes, home should be a place like ________. A． B． C． D． 3．Kelly Roper learns to ________ in her home. A．praise and compete B．sing and cook C．laugh and cry D．love and be loved 4．The two poems are mainly about ________. A．food B．sports C．family D．health 进阶拓展训练5篇 （24-25七年级·吉林长春·期中）阅读短文，回答问题。 It’s 6:00 p.m. Kate’s family are having dinner. There is rice, eggs, salads, strawberries and some vegetables like tomatoes, onions and carrots on the table. But Kate doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat them and puts her bowl away. “Kate,” says her father. “Where are my hamburgers?” asks Kate. “Don’t think about them. We need to eat healthily,” says Mom. “How about some ice-cream, then?” asks Kate. “Kate,” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the dinner is nice. Kate takes a bite (咬一口) of the tomato and quickly spits (吐出) it back into the bowl. “Kate! Room! Now!” says Dad. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Kate runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some other food she likes if she doesn’t eat dinner. So she waits (等待). At about 7:00 p.m., Mom tries to get Kate to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9:00 p.m., Kate wants to eat something, but her parents still don’t give her anything to eat. At 10:00 p.m., Kate goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Kate learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Vegetables. B．Salads. C．Strawberries. D．Eggs. 2．Why does Kate’s father call her name again? A．Because he is excited. B．Because he is afraid. C．Because he is unhappy. D．Because he is friendly. 3．What time does Mom first try to get Kate to eat some vegetables? A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 9:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 4．What did Kate finally (最后) think of the vegetables on the table? A．They looked very bad. B．They tasted terrible. C．They didn’t look and taste so bad. D．She still didn’t like them. 5．What can we learn from the story? A．We should eat ice cream every day. B．We don’t need to eat vegetables. C．Parents should always give children what they want. D．We should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. （24-25七年级·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the hug of their love so strong, we find a place where we truly belong. Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near. Taking us through life is a hard road, their support takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ________, together, in this relation that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, it seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, somewhere we are truly blessed. 1．In this poem, what is always by our side? A．Friends. B．Worries. C．Fears. D．Family. 2．According to the rhythm (韵律), which word can be put in the blank (空白处)________? A．day B．week C．month D．year 3．What is the purpose of writing this poem? A．To praise the love of family. B．To ask people to leave their family. C．To show the problems of family life. D．To ask people to write about their family. （24-25七年级·广东广州·期中）My grandfather is my favourite person. He died two years ago. When I was a child, I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. I still remember at that time, my grandmother took me to the kindergarten every day. When she took me back, she would buy me cookies to make me happy. My grandfather had something wrong with his leg, so he didn’t go there with us. He would stay at home, cook for me and play with me. I liked them because of the smiles and the kindness on their faces. I will never forget those days. When I was a student, my grandpa helped me with my studies. At that time, I was not good at Maths. He often wrote down the questions on a notebook and asked me to solve out five of them every day. When I met some difficulties in daily life, he would wait and sit by me patiently and encourage me. Then, at last we would solve them together. I love my grandpa. He will never come back, but his love will still be around me and live in my heart. 1．How long has the writer NOT seen (见过) his grandpa? A．For four years. B．For three years. C．For two years. D．For one year. 2．Why did the writer’s grandpa NOT go to the kindergarten? A．Because there was something wrong with his leg. B．Because he wanted to cook for the writer. C．Because he didn’t like to go to the kindergarten. D．Because the writer’s grandma asked him to be at home. 3．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指代)? A．Notebooks. B．Cookies. C．Studies. D．Questions. 4．What do you think of the grandpa from the underlined sentences? A．Kind and patient. B．Strict and noisy. C．Clever and funny. D．Interesting and friendly. （25-26七年级上·广东中山·开学考试）阅读短文，选择正确选项 Dick was seven years old, and his sister Helen was four. One day, their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something. The children played for an hour, and then at half past four, their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Now here’s a knife, Dick. Cut the cake into two pieces and give one piece to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman.” “Like a gentleman?”Dick asked. “Hw do gentlemen do it?” “They always give the biggest piece to others.” Answered his aunt at once. “Oh,” said Dick. He thought about this for a moment. Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. “Cut this cake in half, Helen.” 1．Their mother took them to their aunt’s home ________. A．because they all went there for lunch B．and then she stayed with them C．and then she left D．and then their aunt went to town 2．Who looked after the children? A．Their mother. B．Their aunt. C．No one. D．Themselves. 3．A gentleman always thinks about ________ first. A．others B．himself C．nobody D．His sister 4．Dick ________. A．gave a bigger piece to his sister B．did it like a gentleman C．thought about his sister first D．didn’t do it like a gentleman 5．文中划线单词gentleman的中文意思是 ________. A．男士 B．绅士 C．武士 D．厨师 （24-25七年级·江苏宿迁·期末） This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the“豕” is a pictographic character for“pig”, which is developed (发展) from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ▲ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values (珍视) the idea of“making all family members, happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great“Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1．The word “家” may show us ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．houses’ roofs B．domestic animals C．more children D．hard-working fathers 2．According to the passage, we know that, all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．set a good example D．live a happy life 3．Which of the following sentences may be put in“ ▲ ”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．People always come together to celebrate the day. D．They connect all the family members. 4．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Important pigs B．Traditional ideas C．Chinese families D．Strong feelings 能力综合实践5篇 （24-25七年级上·山东济宁·期末）My name is Paul Smith. I’m an American boy. I have a big family. Here are some photos of them. My mum is tall and beautiful. She likes books about history. She is a teacher. She works in our school. My dad is tall and handsome. He works in a hospital. They both like playing tennis. I have two sisters. Emma likes music. Ella is tall, and she is good at volleyball. My grandmother likes planting flowers. My grandfather likes food. He’s good at cooking. I love my family and they love me, too. I have a happy family. 1．Where does the family come from? A．China. B．Canada. C．The UK. D．The USA． 2．Who is Paul’s father? A． B． C． D． 3．What does Emma like? A．Tennis. B．Books. C．Music. D．Volleyball. 4．Paul’s grandfather likes . A．cooking B．singing C．dancing D．planting flowers （24-25七年级·北京·期中）Mark is unhappy. Today many families come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eyes, too. The families take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me. Fine!” He thinks, “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He pokes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him. “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister it doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK.” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun, too. 1．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes balloons C．takes a family photo D．sings a birthday song 2．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the dining room. 3．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. D．Try to catch the eyes of his families. （24-25七年级·陕西西安·期中）Families are important to us. Do you know how to get on (相处) well with your family? Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful. It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time. You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park. You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents. This can show your love to them. Saying “I love you.” and “Thank you.” is also a good way. You can say “I love you.” when you get up or go to bed. You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day. How do you like the ways? Why not have a try? 1．Why should we be a good listener? A．To show love to our parents. B．To make us study better. C．To help with our homework. D．To make friends with grandparents. 2．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Ways to clean the room. B．Ways to wash the dishes. C．Being a good listener. D．Helping parents do housework. 3．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Why we should do sports or exercise. B．How we can get on well with our family. C．What housework we should do every day. D．When we should say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to our family. （24-25七年级·江西赣州·期中）Kate is a Grade 7 student. She lives with her mum, dad, and grandma. She likes doing sport. These days, she is busy learning Tai Chi. Kate’s grandma spends most of her time sleeping and watching TV. Her life is boring. Kate wants to help Grandma change that, so she asks Grandma to learn Tai Chi together. At first, Grandma doesn’t like it because it’s difficult for her. She often makes mistakes when she tries to do the moves (动作). But Kate always encourages her. They practise for half an hour every day. Today is Kate’s birthday and her family have a party for her. Some of Kate’s good friends come to the party. After they play some fun games, Grandma walks up to Kate and says, “I have a surprise for you.” Then Grandma does a few Tai Chi moves. She does very well. Kate is very happy. Grandma says, “Thank you, Kate. I have a new hobby. My life is interesting now and I’m also getting healthy.” 1．What can we know about Kate from Paragraph 1? A．She is seven. B．She loves sport. C．She has a family of three. D．She is busy learning Chinese. 2．What does Grandma think of Tai Chi at first? A．Boring. B．Useful. C．Hard. D．Exciting. 3．How long does Kate do Tai Chi with Grandma every day? A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. D．For 60 minutes. 4．What does Grandma do at Kate’s birthday party? A．She watches TV. B．She dances to the music. C．She plays computer games. D．She does some Tai Chi moves. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Kate’s Fun Life B．Tai Chi: a Fun Sport C．A Big Birthday Party D．New Hobby, New Life （24-25七年级·江西赣州·期末）Saturday, May 12 Dear Diary, I’m reading an old book—The Hobbit. My grandpa gave it to me. I visited him this Monday. We talked about the books we read. He told me The Hobbit was his favorite book and he bought one for me. Then he took the book out of the bookcase and handed it to me. I read a lot this week. It is a cool story. I love the magical (有魔力的) city. All the elves (精灵) live in it. It would be wonderful if a place like that really existed (存在). I always love fantasy books like this one. They allow me to visit a wonderful new place. I love just thinking about such a magical place. I sometimes stop reading, close my eyes, and think that I live in a magical city. I think my grandpa does the same because he often starts sleeping when he is reading. Bye for now, Tony 1．When did Tony visit his grandpa? A．On May 7 B．On May 8 C．On May 11 D．On May 12 2．What does Tony think of The Hobbit? A．It’s true B．It’s cool C．It’s long D．It’s relaxing 3．What do the words “fantasy books” mean? A．侦探书 B．历史书 C．军事书 D．奇幻书 4．What can we know about Tony’s grandpa? A．He wants a new bookcase B．He gave Tony many books C．He often goes to sleep when he is reading D．He often read books to Tony when Tony was small 5．What does Tony mainly (主要地) talk about in his diary? A．He enjoys reading The Hobbit B．He wants to build a magical city C．He finds The Hobbit difficult for kids to read D．He is happy that he has a good habit of reading 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 We’re Family！ 单元话题（家庭）阅读理解进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 （24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·开学考试）Jay and Joan like to spend time with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed. They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought along hot drinks, put the sleds in the trunk (后备箱) of the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other. They went fast. The snow flew in their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 1．When did the story happen? A．In spring. B．In winter. C．In autumn. D．In summer. 2．How did they go to the park? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By train. 3．Where did they talk about their fun day? A．In a warm house. B．In the car. C．In their home. D．On the way back. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文讲述了Jay和Joan一家人在雪后去公园滑雪橇的快乐经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“There was a heavy snow last night.”可知，故事发生在冬季。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They brought along hot drinks, put the sleds in the trunk (后备箱) of the car and drove to the park.”可知，他们是开车去公园的。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there.”可知，他们在一个温暖的屋子里谈论他们快乐的一天。故选A。 （24-25七年级·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except (除了) cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. Three hours later, we were very hungry, but there were only two dishes on the table—a seafood salad and roast duck. We all wanted to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in color and tasted bad! I complained (抱怨) and only ate a little. However, my father didn’t complain at all. Instead (反而), he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said,  “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. I thought he must have a taste problem. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time went by, I came to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make it different. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 1．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．Roast duck. B．Special plan. C．Seafood salad. D．Birthday card and a song. 2．How did the writer feel about the roast duck? A．He was excited after trying it. B．He didn't care much about its taste. C．He thought it was the best dish he had ever eaten. D．He was disappointed (失望的) and unhappy with it. 3．Why did the father say “It’s the best roast duck I have ever had!”? A．Because he had a taste problem. B．Because he was so hungry that everything was good. C．Because he thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．Because he loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 4．What can we know about the writer’s mother? A．She is still not good at cooking. B．She doesn‘t want to cook for the family. C．She thinks the food she cooks is perfect. D．She plans to improve her cooking skills. 5．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make an imperfect family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives’ cook. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个温馨的家庭故事：在作者童年时，母亲为父亲生日准备了一顿大餐，但烤鸭做得并不成功。父亲却用爱和包容化解了尴尬，让作者明白虽然家人都不完美，但爱能让家庭成为最温暖的地方。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift.”可知，作者为爸爸准备了生日卡片和一首歌作为礼物。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Unluckily, it looked terrible in color and tasted bad! I complained and only ate a little.”可知，烤鸭颜色难看且味道糟糕，作者只吃了一点并抱怨；推测可知作者对烤鸭很失望，不开心。故选D。 3． 推理判断题。根据第三段“However, my father didn’t complain at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, ‘Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!’”可知，父亲没有抱怨烤鸭难吃，反而鼓励母亲，甚至多吃了一块，因为他爱他的妻子，不想让她伤心。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“she hasn’t become a good cook yet.”可知，妈妈还没有成为一个好厨师，即母亲至今不擅长烹饪。故选A。 5． 推理判断题。根据“Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make it different. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world.”可知，爱能改变一切，有爱的地方就是最甜蜜的家，故推测出作者想要告诉我们：爱能让一个不完美的家庭充满幸福。故选C。 （24-25七年级·河北秦皇岛·期中）John is on the bus ride home from school. His friends are talking about the class homework for the weekend. They will do it with their parents and they are all very happy. John is sad. He doesn’t have anyone to ask for help. His parents are always busy. When John gets home, his grandpa is making dinner in the kitchen. Grandpa comes to the living room and asks, “Why do you look unhappy?” “Our science teacher asks us to make new things with our family but I don’t have anyone to help me?” Grandpa says, “I can help you. I always want to be an inventor (发明家).” John is surprised and asks, “An inventor? Grandpa, tell me more about it.” “Well, I always had a lot of strange ideas when I was your age. Then...” On the weekend, they sit at the table and think about ideas for the homework. Then they make a robot with old boxes and it can even walk! Looking at the robot, John is very happy. “I love it,” John says. “And I love you, Grandpa!” 1．What is the homework of John’s class? A．To help parents with the housework. B．To spend time with grandparents. C．To work with family to make something new. D．To talk about new things with friends. 2．Who is making dinner when John gets home? A．His mother. B．His grandma. C．His father. D．His grandpa. 3．How do John’s feelings change? A．Sad→surprised→happy. B．Happy→surprised→sad. C．Sad→happy→surprised. D．Happy→sad→surprised. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了John和爷爷一起制作机器人的故事。 1．细节理解题。 根据文章第2段“Our science teacher asks us to make new things with our family”可知，科学老师要求他们和家人一起制作新东西。故选C。 2．细节理解题。 根据文章第2段“When John gets home, his grandpa is making dinner in the kitchen”可知，John到家时，他的爷爷正在厨房做饭。故选D。 3．推理判断题。 根据文章第1段“John is sad. He doesn’t have anyone to ask for help.”可知，John最初因为无人帮助而感到难过；根据第4段“John is surprised”可知，爷爷提出帮助时他感到惊讶；根据第6段“Looking at the robot, John is very happy.”可知，最终他因为完成作业而开心。情感变化为：sad→surprised→happy。故选A。 （25-26七年级上·黑龙江大庆·开学考试）Tom and Kate are brother and sister. They like music. Kate can play the piano. But she can’t play the violin. Tom can’t play the piano but he can play the violin. Today they want to carry a piano to Kate’s bedroom. The piano is big. They can’t carry it. Kate and Tom’s parents aren’t at home. They can’t help them to carry the piano. But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help them. 1．Tom and Kate are ________. A．brothers B．twins C．brother and sister D．sisters 2．Why do their parents not help them to carry the piano? A．Because it’s big. B．Because they aren’t at work. C．Because they are at home. D．Because they aren’t at home. 3．Who do they ask to help them? A．Their parents. B．Their cousin sisters. C．Their classmates. D．Their teachers. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆和凯特这对兄妹喜欢音乐，凯特会弹钢琴但不会拉小提琴，汤姆会拉小提琴但不会弹钢琴。今天他们想把一架大钢琴搬到凯特的卧室，但因父母不在家，他们自己搬不动，于是请来了两个表姐帮忙。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Tom and Kate are brother and sister.”可知，汤姆和凯特是兄妹关系。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三句和第四句“Kate and Tom’s parents aren’t at home. They can’t help them to carry the piano.”可知，他们的父母不在家，所以无法帮他们搬钢琴。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章最后两句“But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help them.”可知，他们请了两个表姐来帮忙。故选B。 （24-25七年级·重庆·期中） My family is my heart and soul (灵魂), They make me happy, they make me whole, They are the ones who know me best, And love me more than all the rest. My family is my shining star, They guide me through both near and far, They are the ones who lift me high, And help me reach for the sky. My family is my rock and stay, They never let me lose my way, They are the ones who hold me near, And wipe away (抹去) my every tear. My family is my pride and joy, They are my treasure, my little toy, They are the ones who make me smile, And make life worthwhile (值得的). by Joanna Fuchs Our home is where our hearts belong, Where love and warmth are ever strong, It’s where we learn to laugh and play, And where we find our strength (力量) each day. Our home is where we find our rest, And where we feel we are truly blessed (祝福的). It’s where we learn to love and care, And where we find the strength to share. Our home is where the memories lie, And where the soul can always fly, It’s where we find our hopes and dreams, And where we learn to spread our wings. Our home is where our hearts can sing. And where we find our everything, It’s where we learn to love and be loved, And where we find the strength to rise above. by Kelly Roper 1．Joanna Fuchs thinks that her family ________. A．guide her and lift her high B．make her lose her way sometimes C．always take pride in her D．help her see the shining stars 2．In Kelly Roper’s eyes, home should be a place like ________. A． B． C． D． 3．Kelly Roper learns to ________ in her home. A．praise and compete B．sing and cook C．laugh and cry D．love and be loved 4．The two poems are mainly about ________. A．food B．sports C．family D．health 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是两首诗歌，分别由Joanna Fuchs和Kelly Roper创作，Joanna Fuchs赞颂家人给予的陪伴、指引与支持，Kelly Roper描绘家是充满爱、温暖、回忆，能让人休憩、学习爱与被爱的地方，整体围绕家庭与家的美好意义展开。 1．细节理解题。根据“My family is my shining star, They guide me through both near and far, They are the ones who lift me high”可知，乔安娜·福克斯认为家人会指引她、鼓励她振作。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Where love and warmth are ever strong”和“It’s where we learn to laugh and play”以及“And where we feel we are truly blessed” 可知，诗歌中凯利·罗珀描述家是充满爱与温暖、能让人欢笑玩耍、获得休憩与祝福的地方。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“It’s where we learn to love and be loved”可知，凯利·罗珀在家中学会去爱与被爱。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据“My family”以及对家人的赞美，和第二首诗中“Our home”以及对家的描述，且家与家人紧密相关，可知这两首诗主要是关于家庭的。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 （24-25七年级·吉林长春·期中）阅读短文，回答问题。 It’s 6:00 p.m. Kate’s family are having dinner. There is rice, eggs, salads, strawberries and some vegetables like tomatoes, onions and carrots on the table. But Kate doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat them and puts her bowl away. “Kate,” says her father. “Where are my hamburgers?” asks Kate. “Don’t think about them. We need to eat healthily,” says Mom. “How about some ice-cream, then?” asks Kate. “Kate,” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the dinner is nice. Kate takes a bite (咬一口) of the tomato and quickly spits (吐出) it back into the bowl. “Kate! Room! Now!” says Dad. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Kate runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some other food she likes if she doesn’t eat dinner. So she waits (等待). At about 7:00 p.m., Mom tries to get Kate to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9:00 p.m., Kate wants to eat something, but her parents still don’t give her anything to eat. At 10:00 p.m., Kate goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Kate learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Vegetables. B．Salads. C．Strawberries. D．Eggs. 2．Why does Kate’s father call her name again? A．Because he is excited. B．Because he is afraid. C．Because he is unhappy. D．Because he is friendly. 3．What time does Mom first try to get Kate to eat some vegetables? A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 9:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 4．What did Kate finally (最后) think of the vegetables on the table? A．They looked very bad. B．They tasted terrible. C．They didn’t look and taste so bad. D．She still didn’t like them. 5．What can we learn from the story? A．We should eat ice cream every day. B．We don’t need to eat vegetables. C．Parents should always give children what they want. D．We should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了凯特因挑食不吃蔬菜被父母教育，最终意识到健康饮食重要性的故事。 1．词义猜测题。根据“But Kate doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat them…”可知，“them”指代前文提到的“vegetables”。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Dad calls her name again. He thinks the dinner is nice”和“He doesn’t like her bad eating habits”可推断，父亲因凯特的不良饮食习惯感到不满。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“At about 7:00 p.m., Mom tries to get Kate to eat some vegetables”可直接得出时间为晚上7点。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“They don’t look so bad… They don’t taste so bad, either”可知，凯特最终认为蔬菜看起来和尝起来都不差。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Kate learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life”可知，故事传达的核心是健康饮食和生活的重要性。故选D。 （24-25七年级·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the hug of their love so strong, we find a place where we truly belong. Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near. Taking us through life is a hard road, their support takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ________, together, in this relation that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, it seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, somewhere we are truly blessed. 1．In this poem, what is always by our side? A．Friends. B．Worries. C．Fears. D．Family. 2．According to the rhythm (韵律), which word can be put in the blank (空白处)________? A．day B．week C．month D．year 3．What is the purpose of writing this poem? A．To praise the love of family. B．To ask people to leave their family. C．To show the problems of family life. D．To ask people to write about their family. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了家人的爱。 1．细节理解题。根据“Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, anytime, they are always near.”可知，提到了父母、兄弟姐妹总在我们身边，即家人总在我们身边。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“With smiles and cries, we face each...”以及“together, in this relation that never goes away.”并结合诗歌押韵特点可知，空处需与“away”押韵，单词“day”符合题意。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。通读整首诗的内容可知，整首诗充满了对家庭成员的感激和赞美。所以作者的主要目的是赞美家庭的爱和支持。诗歌中并没有提到离开家庭、展示家庭生活的问题或要求人们写关于家庭的内容，因此可以排除B、C、D三个选项。故选A。 （24-25七年级·广东广州·期中）My grandfather is my favourite person. He died two years ago. When I was a child, I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. I still remember at that time, my grandmother took me to the kindergarten every day. When she took me back, she would buy me cookies to make me happy. My grandfather had something wrong with his leg, so he didn’t go there with us. He would stay at home, cook for me and play with me. I liked them because of the smiles and the kindness on their faces. I will never forget those days. When I was a student, my grandpa helped me with my studies. At that time, I was not good at Maths. He often wrote down the questions on a notebook and asked me to solve out five of them every day. When I met some difficulties in daily life, he would wait and sit by me patiently and encourage me. Then, at last we would solve them together. I love my grandpa. He will never come back, but his love will still be around me and live in my heart. 1．How long has the writer NOT seen (见过) his grandpa? A．For four years. B．For three years. C．For two years. D．For one year. 2．Why did the writer’s grandpa NOT go to the kindergarten? A．Because there was something wrong with his leg. B．Because he wanted to cook for the writer. C．Because he didn’t like to go to the kindergarten. D．Because the writer’s grandma asked him to be at home. 3．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指代)? A．Notebooks. B．Cookies. C．Studies. D．Questions. 4．What do you think of the grandpa from the underlined sentences? A．Kind and patient. B．Strict and noisy. C．Clever and funny. D．Interesting and friendly. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了爷爷在作者童年时期给予的关爱与陪伴，表达了作者对已故爷爷的深切怀念。 1．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather is my favourite person. He died two years ago.”可知，爷爷两年前过世，即作者两年没见爷爷了。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather had something wrong with his leg, so he didn’t go there with us.”可知，因为爷爷的腿有毛病，所以他不一起去幼儿园。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“He often wrote down the questions on a notebook and asked me to solve out five of them every day.”可知，爷爷经常把问题写在笔记本上，让作者每天解决五个。这里的“them”指的“问题”。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“When I met some difficulties in daily life, he would wait and sit by me patiently and encourage me. Then, at last we would solve them together.”可知，当作者在日常生活中遇到困难时，爷爷会耐心地守候在身边，并鼓励作者。然后，最后他们将一起解决问题。由此推知作者的爷爷是一个善良且有耐心的人。故选A。 （25-26七年级上·广东中山·开学考试）阅读短文，选择正确选项 Dick was seven years old, and his sister Helen was four. One day, their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something. The children played for an hour, and then at half past four, their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Now here’s a knife, Dick. Cut the cake into two pieces and give one piece to your sister, but remember to do it like a gentleman.” “Like a gentleman?”Dick asked. “Hw do gentlemen do it?” “They always give the biggest piece to others.” Answered his aunt at once. “Oh,” said Dick. He thought about this for a moment. Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. “Cut this cake in half, Helen.” 1．Their mother took them to their aunt’s home ________. A．because they all went there for lunch B．and then she stayed with them C．and then she left D．and then their aunt went to town 2．Who looked after the children? A．Their mother. B．Their aunt. C．No one. D．Themselves. 3．A gentleman always thinks about ________ first. A．others B．himself C．nobody D．His sister 4．Dick ________. A．gave a bigger piece to his sister B．did it like a gentleman C．thought about his sister first D．didn’t do it like a gentleman 5．文中划线单词gentleman的中文意思是 ________. A．男士 B．绅士 C．武士 D．厨师 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dick和Helen被妈妈带到姑姑家玩，姑姑让Dick像绅士一样分蛋糕的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something”可知，妈妈带孩子们去姑姑家后离开了。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play”和第2段“their aunt took Dick into the kitchen”可知，孩子们由姑姑照看。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“They always give the biggest piece to others”可知，绅士总是先为他人着想。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Then he took the cake to his sister and said to her. ‘Cut this cake in half, Helen.’”可知，Dick没有像绅士那样主动分蛋糕，而是让妹妹自己切。故选D。 5．词句猜测题。根据 “They always give the biggest piece to others.”（他们总是把最大的一块给别人。），结合常识，“gentleman” 在这里是有礼貌、为他人着想的男性，即 “绅士”，故选B。 （24-25七年级·江苏宿迁·期末） This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the“豕” is a pictographic character for“pig”, which is developed (发展) from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ▲ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values (珍视) the idea of“making all family members, happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great“Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1．The word “家” may show us ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．houses’ roofs B．domestic animals C．more children D．hard-working fathers 2．According to the passage, we know that, all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．set a good example D．live a happy life 3．Which of the following sentences may be put in“ ▲ ”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．People always come together to celebrate the day. D．They connect all the family members. 4．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Important pigs B．Traditional ideas C．Chinese families D．Strong feelings 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了汉字“家”以及传统中国家庭中的关系与价值观。 1．细节理解题。根据“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals to traditional Chinese families”可知，字“家”可能显示家畜对传统中国家庭的重要性。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“All family members try their best to live a happy life”可知，所有家庭成员都尽力过上幸福的生活。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside”可知我们的祖先将成为我们生活的一部分，有着永远温暖的回忆，此处应在介绍祖先对我们的重要性，空白处应填“They connect all the family members.”。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国家庭及其传统文化的价值观，因此C选项“Chinese families”最符合文章内容。故选C。 能力综合实践5篇 （24-25七年级上·山东济宁·期末）My name is Paul Smith. I’m an American boy. I have a big family. Here are some photos of them. My mum is tall and beautiful. She likes books about history. She is a teacher. She works in our school. My dad is tall and handsome. He works in a hospital. They both like playing tennis. I have two sisters. Emma likes music. Ella is tall, and she is good at volleyball. My grandmother likes planting flowers. My grandfather likes food. He’s good at cooking. I love my family and they love me, too. I have a happy family. 1．Where does the family come from? A．China. B．Canada. C．The UK. D．The USA． 2．Who is Paul’s father? A． B． C． D． 3．What does Emma like? A．Tennis. B．Books. C．Music. D．Volleyball. 4．Paul’s grandfather likes . A．cooking B．singing C．dancing D．planting flowers 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者的家庭成员及其各自的爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m an American boy.”可知，保罗是一个美国男孩，所以他的家庭来自美国。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段“My dad is tall and handsome. He works in a hospital.”可知，保罗的父亲是一位医生；选项B图片符合医生的描述。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“I have two sisters. Emma likes music.”可知，艾玛喜欢音乐。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“My grandfather likes food. He’s good at cooking.” 可知，保罗的祖父喜欢食物，并且擅长烹饪，所以他喜欢烹饪。故选A。 （24-25七年级·北京·期中）Mark is unhappy. Today many families come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eyes, too. The families take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me. Fine!” He thinks, “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He pokes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him. “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister it doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK.” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun, too. 1．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes balloons C．takes a family photo D．sings a birthday song 2．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the dining room. 3．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. D．Try to catch the eyes of his families. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克因为妹妹的一岁生日聚会觉得家人都关注妹妹而忽略了自己，通过父亲的教导，他明白了家人依然爱他，并且学会了与妹妹分享爱，在聚会上也玩得很开心。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“He thinks, ‘If no one cares, then I can do what I want.’ He pokes a balloon.”可知，当马克觉得没人关心他时，他开始戳气球。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第六段“Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Father just sits down next to him.”可知，父亲是在卧室和马克谈话的。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第九段“But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?”、第十段“‘OK.’ Mark smiles.”以及最后一段“They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun, too.”可以推断出，马克听了父亲的话后，意识到自己是哥哥，要和妹妹分享爱，所以在生日聚会后可能会帮助照顾妹妹。故选A。 （24-25七年级·陕西西安·期中）Families are important to us. Do you know how to get on (相处) well with your family? Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful. It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time. You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park. You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents. This can show your love to them. Saying “I love you.” and “Thank you.” is also a good way. You can say “I love you.” when you get up or go to bed. You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day. How do you like the ways? Why not have a try? 1．Why should we be a good listener? A．To show love to our parents. B．To make us study better. C．To help with our homework. D．To make friends with grandparents. 2．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Ways to clean the room. B．Ways to wash the dishes. C．Being a good listener. D．Helping parents do housework. 3．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Why we should do sports or exercise. B．How we can get on well with our family. C．What housework we should do every day. D．When we should say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to our family. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种与家人和睦相处的方法：一起做运动、成为一个好的倾听者、共同分担家务以及经常表达爱意和感激之情。这些方法有助于增进家庭成员之间的感情，让家庭氛围更加温馨和谐。 1．细节理解题。根据“Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm.”可知，倾听父母说话可以让他们感到温暖，可以向父母表达我们的爱。故选A。 2．主旨大意题。根据“You can also do some housework with them.”以及全段可知，此段主要讲了帮助父母做家务。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to get on well with your family? Here are some helpful ways.”以及全文全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种与家人和睦相处的方法。故选B。 （24-25七年级·江西赣州·期中）Kate is a Grade 7 student. She lives with her mum, dad, and grandma. She likes doing sport. These days, she is busy learning Tai Chi. Kate’s grandma spends most of her time sleeping and watching TV. Her life is boring. Kate wants to help Grandma change that, so she asks Grandma to learn Tai Chi together. At first, Grandma doesn’t like it because it’s difficult for her. She often makes mistakes when she tries to do the moves (动作). But Kate always encourages her. They practise for half an hour every day. Today is Kate’s birthday and her family have a party for her. Some of Kate’s good friends come to the party. After they play some fun games, Grandma walks up to Kate and says, “I have a surprise for you.” Then Grandma does a few Tai Chi moves. She does very well. Kate is very happy. Grandma says, “Thank you, Kate. I have a new hobby. My life is interesting now and I’m also getting healthy.” 1．What can we know about Kate from Paragraph 1? A．She is seven. B．She loves sport. C．She has a family of three. D．She is busy learning Chinese. 2．What does Grandma think of Tai Chi at first? A．Boring. B．Useful. C．Hard. D．Exciting. 3．How long does Kate do Tai Chi with Grandma every day? A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. D．For 60 minutes. 4．What does Grandma do at Kate’s birthday party? A．She watches TV. B．She dances to the music. C．She plays computer games. D．She does some Tai Chi moves. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Kate’s Fun Life B．Tai Chi: a Fun Sport C．A Big Birthday Party D．New Hobby, New Life 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生凯特教奶奶练太极，让奶奶的生活变得有趣且健康的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“She likes doing sport.”可知，凯特喜欢运动。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“At first, Grandma doesn’t like it because it’s difficult for her.”可知，奶奶一开始觉得太极很难。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“They practise for half an hour every day.”可知，凯特和奶奶每天练半个小时太极。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then Grandma does a few Tai Chi moves.”可知，奶奶在凯特的生日派对上做了几个太极动作。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了奶奶在凯特的鼓励下学习太极，有了新爱好，生活变得有趣且健康，选项D“新爱好，新生活”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。 （24-25七年级·江西赣州·期末）Saturday, May 12 Dear Diary, I’m reading an old book—The Hobbit. My grandpa gave it to me. I visited him this Monday. We talked about the books we read. He told me The Hobbit was his favorite book and he bought one for me. Then he took the book out of the bookcase and handed it to me. I read a lot this week. It is a cool story. I love the magical (有魔力的) city. All the elves (精灵) live in it. It would be wonderful if a place like that really existed (存在). I always love fantasy books like this one. They allow me to visit a wonderful new place. I love just thinking about such a magical place. I sometimes stop reading, close my eyes, and think that I live in a magical city. I think my grandpa does the same because he often starts sleeping when he is reading. Bye for now, Tony 1．When did Tony visit his grandpa? A．On May 7 B．On May 8 C．On May 11 D．On May 12 2．What does Tony think of The Hobbit? A．It’s true B．It’s cool C．It’s long D．It’s relaxing 3．What do the words “fantasy books” mean? A．侦探书 B．历史书 C．军事书 D．奇幻书 4．What can we know about Tony’s grandpa? A．He wants a new bookcase B．He gave Tony many books C．He often goes to sleep when he is reading D．He often read books to Tony when Tony was small 5．What does Tony mainly (主要地) talk about in his diary? A．He enjoys reading The Hobbit B．He wants to build a magical city C．He finds The Hobbit difficult for kids to read D．He is happy that he has a good habit of reading 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述了Tony从爷爷那里得到《霍比特人》这本书的过程，描述了他阅读时的感受和对奇幻书籍的热爱并通过爷爷阅读时睡觉的习惯侧面体现祖孙的相似性。 1．推理判断题。根据“Saturday, May 12”以及“I visited him this Monday.”可知，写日记的日子是5月12号，星期六，这个星期的星期一应该是5月7号，所以Tony去看望他爷爷那一天是5月7号。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I read a lot this week. It is a cool story.”可知，Tony认为，这本书很棒。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“I always love fantasy books like this one.”和前文“It is a cool story. I love the magical city. All the elves live in it. It would be wonderful if a place like that really existed.”以及选项可知，这里fantasy books指的是“奇幻书”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“I think my grandpa does the same because he often starts sleeping when he is reading.”可知，Tony的爷爷读书时经常睡着。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“I read a lot this week. It is a cool story.”和“I always love fantasy books like this one.”以及全文可知，Tony在他的日记中主要谈论的是他喜欢读这本书。故选A。 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $