第一次月考 Units 1-2 语法（连词及宾语从句）进阶练50题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考 Units 1-2 语法（连词及宾语从句）进阶练50题 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练15题 1．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）They asked me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．where I want to go B．what did I do C．who else would go with me to Beijing D．that I have a good time 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A．how soon he will come back B．how long have they been in Hong Kong C．how long I can keep the book D．how often do you practise baseball 3．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）We must find out ________ your holiday will begin, so we can book the flight ticket for you. A．how B．why C．when D．where 4．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—I wonder ________. —I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step. A．what you want to achieve in your career B．where you will go for your further study C．why you look so happy and seem to have no worries D．how you can manage to balance your work and life 5．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 7．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 8．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________? —Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling. A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is 9．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 10．（2025·江苏常州·二模）The class is discussing ________. A．when they could carry out the project B．why must they carry out the project C．where could they carry out the project D．how the project can be carried out 11．（2025·江苏南京·二模）There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A．why B．what C．which D．where 12．（2025·江苏泰州·三模）—I have a new computer with lots of cool features. But I don’t know ________ people call it? —Let me have a look. It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold. A．what B．who C．when D．how 13．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Dragon Heads-raising Day is a traditional festival in China. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance. A．why it plays an important role B．how people usually celebrate it C．where these customs come from D．if it brings people luck and wish 14．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Have you heard of ChatGPT? Could you tell me ________? —Well, it is said that it can chat with users. A．what it can do B．what can it do C．how we can use it D．how can we use it 15．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 进阶拓展训练15题 16．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A．so B．for C．as D．but 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasures it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 18．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 19．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food. A．and B．but C．because D．so 20．（2025·江苏·二模）—Shenzhou-19 proved to be a great success. I wonder ________. —China’s progress in space technology. A．what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world B．when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully C．how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19 D．whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention 21．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The president announced that he ________ a number of useless staffs. A．would fire B．has fired C．fires D．will fire 22．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）—Can you imagine ________ in 2100? —Oh, it’s hard to imagine, but it’ll be better than now. A．how will life like B．how life will like C．what will life be like D．what life will be like 23．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 24．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 25．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）I watched carefully, but still couldn’t find ________ the magician did the trick with the four pieces of paper. A．who B．what C．which D．how 26．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I think being honest is the first step. A．how I can make more friends B．what I can do for my friends C．how can I make more friends D．what can I do for my friends 27．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 28．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition. A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will we learn 29．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 30．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A．where can I buy an e-dog B．where I can buy an e-dog C．how can I turn the e-dog on D．how I can turn the e-dog on 能力综合实践20题 31．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Xuzhou Museum is B．how far is Xuzhou Museum C．how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D．how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 32．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 33．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 34．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Today is June 5, World Environment Day. Let’s discuss ________. A．where shall we plant more trees B．what we can do to reduce waste C．how should we save more energy D．that we can live a green life 35．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D．when Andrew left Changzhou 36．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 37．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 38．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Do you know ________? —It was introduced through the Silk Road. A．why grapes were planted in China B．what grapes were used for in China C．how grapes were introduced to China D．when grapes were discovered in China 39．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A．how we will celebrate it B．how will we celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．where we will celebrate it 40．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 41．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A．when is the International Museum Day B．when the International Museum Day is C．whether museums are open to the public for free D．whether are museums open to the public for free 42．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A．whether must he arrive exactly on time B．what subjects were avoided during dinner C．that bringing flowers would be a good idea D．how long he can stay before saying goodbye 43．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 44．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Hi, Femi. I hear that you’ve just returned from Singapore. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days did you spend there C．which hotel you stayed in Singapore D．how you found the popular local food 45．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 46．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 47．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）— Always look around ________ you cross the street, David. — OK. I know, Mom. A．until B．before C．unless D．when 48．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 49．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 50．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）The 8-year-old child can speak English very well ________ her parents can’t. A．if B．since C．so D．while 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考 Units 1-2 语法（连词及宾语从句）进阶练50题 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练15题 1．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）They asked me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．where I want to go B．what did I do C．who else would go with me to Beijing D．that I have a good time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们问我端午节想去哪里。 考查宾语从句。where I want to go我想去哪里；what did I do我做了什么；who else would go with me to Beijing还有谁愿意和我一起去北京；that I have a good time我玩得很开心。宾语从句为陈述句语序，排除B项和C项；根据“They asked me”可知，此处应该是询问端午节去了哪里，排除D项。故选A。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A．how soon he will come back B．how long have they been in Hong Kong C．how long I can keep the book D．how often do you practise baseball 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书我能借多长时间吗？——一周。 考查宾语从句。根据“For a week”可知，表示某事持续的时间长度，因此问题部分应使用 how long引导宾语从句，来询问“某事持续多久”，故排除A和D选项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项B为疑问语序。故选C。 3．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）We must find out ________ your holiday will begin, so we can book the flight ticket for you. A．how B．why C．when D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们必须弄清楚你的假期将在何时开始，这样我们才能为你预订机票。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。how如何；why为何；when何时；where哪里。根据“your holiday will begin,”可知，这里表示需了解假期什么时候开始，询问时间段用when。故选C。 4．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—I wonder ________. —I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step. A．what you want to achieve in your career B．where you will go for your further study C．why you look so happy and seem to have no worries D．how you can manage to balance your work and life 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是如何设法平衡工作和生活的。——我总是为我每天需要做的事情制定计划，然后一步步完成它们。 考查宾语从句内容辨析。what you want to achieve in your career你在职业生涯中想要实现什么；where you will go for your further study你将去哪里深造；why you look so happy and seem to have no worries你为什么看起来这么开心，似乎没有烦恼；how you can manage to balance your work and life你如何设法平衡你的工作和生活 。根据答语“I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step.”可知，是在阐述平衡工作和生活的方式，how you can manage to balance your work and life 符合语境。故选D。 5．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏令人惊奇，但是你们不应该熬夜玩它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；and并且。根据“The game ‘Black Myth: Wukong’ is amazing, … you should not stay up late to play it.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故选A。 7．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：特价销售！前三双袜子15美元，而第四双是免费的。 考查连词辨析。where在哪里；since自从，因为；while然而，当……时候；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处是在对比前三双袜子和第四双袜子的价格，即前三双袜子需要付费，而第四双袜子是免费的，所以应该用while来表示这种对比关系。故选C。 8．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________? —Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling. A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你上周看了《哪吒2》。你能告诉我你为什么这么喜欢它吗？——因为它有有趣的场景和好的故事讲述。 考查宾语从句。根据“Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.”可知，此处应是询问原因，应用由why引导的宾语从句。故选A。 9．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你有没有想过为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密？ 考查宾语从句。how long will your friendship last你的友谊将持续多久，疑问句语序；that friendships are important in our lives友谊在我们的生活中很重要，陈述句语序；what can you do to have good friendships你能做些什么来拥有良好的友谊，疑问句语序；why some friendships feel as close as family为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密，陈述句语序。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除AC；wonder“想知道”后面通常接疑问词引导的从句，结合语境，此处询问友谊亲密的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 10．（2025·江苏常州·二模）The class is discussing ________. A．when they could carry out the project B．why must they carry out the project C．where could they carry out the project D．how the project can be carried out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：全班正在讨论如何实施这个项目。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和C；主句时态是现在进行时，从句时态宜用一般现在时，故选D。 11．（2025·江苏南京·二模）There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A．why B．what C．which D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活中有起有落，我们应该思考我们能从中学到什么。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，“we learn from them”是宾语从句，且从句中缺少learn的宾语，表示“学到什么”，所以应该用what来引导。故选B。 12．（2025·江苏泰州·三模）—I have a new computer with lots of cool features. But I don’t know ________ people call it? —Let me have a look. It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold. A．what B．who C．when D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我有一台新电脑，它有很多很酷的功能。但我不知道人们叫它什么？——让我看看。这是华为的最新型号MateBook Fold。 考查宾语从句。what什么；who谁；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold.”可知，是不知道人们叫它什么。故选A。 13．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Dragon Heads-raising Day is a traditional festival in China. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance. A．why it plays an important role B．how people usually celebrate it C．where these customs come from D．if it brings people luck and wish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——龙抬头是中国的传统节日。你能告诉我人们通常是怎么庆祝的吗？——很乐意。人们经常理发、吃饺子或看舞龙。 考查宾语从句。why it plays an important role为什么它起着重要的作用；how people usually celebrate it人们通常是怎么庆祝的；where these customs come from这些习俗从何而来；if it brings people luck and wish是否它能给人们带来好运和希望。根据“People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance.”可知，此处询问庆祝龙抬头的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 14．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Have you heard of ChatGPT? Could you tell me ________? —Well, it is said that it can chat with users. A．what it can do B．what can it do C．how we can use it D．how can we use it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过ChatGPT吗？你能告诉我它能做什么吗？——嗯，据说它可以与用户聊天。 考查what引导宾语从句和宾语从句的语序。what it can do它能做什么，陈述语序；what can it do它能做什么，疑问语序；how we can use it我们可以怎样使用它，陈述语序；how can we use it我们可以怎样使用它，疑问语序。分析句子结构可知，本句是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。结合后文“it can chat with users”可知，上文问的是ChatGPT能够做什么，应为what引导的宾语从句，故选A。 15．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 进阶拓展训练15题 16．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A．so B．for C．as D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的历史老师经常说，我们应该展望未来，但永远不要忘记过去。 考查连词辨析。so因此；for因为；as因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasures it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然那辆自行车很旧，但我祖父仍然非常珍视它。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and并且；so所以。根据“The bike is old, …my grandfather still treasures it very much.”可知，自行车虽然很旧，但祖父仍然十分珍视，前后两句话表转折，应该用连词but。故选B。 18．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：继续努力，那么你就会找到这个问题的答案。 考查连词辨析。or否则；或者；and和，并且；but但是；so所以。根据“Keep working hard”和“you’ll find out the answer to the problem”可知，前后两句之间是一种顺承关系，即持续努力这个行为会带来找到答案的结果，and符合语境。故选B。 19．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food. A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子，但他们都知道这种美味的中国食物。 考查连词辨析。and和，而且；but但是；because因为；so因此，所以。根据句子结构，前句“Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings”表示“迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子”，后句“they all know the tasty Chinese food”表示“他们都知道这种美味的中国食物”，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以用连词but连接。故选B。 20．（2025·江苏·二模）—Shenzhou-19 proved to be a great success. I wonder ________. —China’s progress in space technology. A．what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world B．when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully C．how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19 D．whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——神舟19号取得了巨大成功。我想知道神舟19号向世界展示了什么。——中国在空间技术方面的进步。 考查宾语从句。what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world“神舟19号向世界展示了什么”；when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully“神舟19号什么时候成功着陆”；how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19“神舟19号有多少宇航员”；whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention“神州19是否引起了世界的关注”。根据“China’s progress in space technology.”可知，“中国在空间技术方面的进步”属于询问事物，宾语从句连接词应用what。故选A。 21．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The president announced that he ________ a number of useless staffs. A．would fire B．has fired C．fires D．will fire 【答案】A 【详解】句意：董事长宣布他将解雇一批无用的员工。 考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词“announced”为过去式，宾语从句需遵循“主过从必过”原则，也就是说“解雇”是“宣布”之后将要发生的动作，属于“过去的将来”；因此，句子时态应用过去将来时，其结构为would do。故选A。 22．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）—Can you imagine ________ in 2100? —Oh, it’s hard to imagine, but it’ll be better than now. A．how will life like B．how life will like C．what will life be like D．what life will be like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能想象2100年的生活会是什么样子吗？——哦，很难想象，但会比现在好。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序的原则，排除疑问句语序的选项A和C；固定表达“be like”中，like是介词，表示“像……”，需用what作介词like的宾语。故选D。 23．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 24．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——干得好！你赢了昨天的英语演讲比赛！——我以为我会输掉比赛，因为我在准备的时候总是犯错误。 考查动词时态。根据“I thought I ... it”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，排除AD；结合语境可知，从句描述的是在准备比赛时（过去时间点）对将来结果的预期，所以用过去将来时。故选C。 25．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）I watched carefully, but still couldn’t find ________ the magician did the trick with the four pieces of paper. A．who B．what C．which D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我仔细地看了看，但仍然看不出魔术师是如何用那四张纸变魔术的。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；what什么；which哪个；how如何。根据“but still couldn’t find ... the magician did the trick with the four pieces of paper”可知，看不出魔术师是如何用那四张纸变魔术的，强调方式，故选D。 26．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I think being honest is the first step. A．how I can make more friends B．what I can do for my friends C．how can I make more friends D．what can I do for my friends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗？——当然。我认为诚实是第一步。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，遵循陈述语序，排除CD选项；根据回答“I think being honest is the first step.”可知，此处询问交朋友的方式，应该用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。 27．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么建立这个新公园吗？——当然。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，这里询问的是建立公园的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选C。 28．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition. A．what had we learned B．what we had learned C．how we will learn D．how will we learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师问我们在AI技术展览期间学到了什么。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“The teacher asked us...during the AI technology exhibition”可知主句asked为过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，需用过去完成时had learned，宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 29．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟21号载人飞船将于今年下半年发射。——太棒了！我想知道它是否会带三名宇航员返回地球。    考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句时态原则“主过从过”，语序原则“陈述语序”，判断B、C错误。根据谓语动词wonder可知，从句部分为不确定，未知的事物，故A选项that是表示陈述的，不符合。故选D。 30．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A．where can I buy an e-dog B．where I can buy an e-dog C．how can I turn the e-dog on D．how I can turn the e-dog on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嘿，朱莉！你能告诉我怎么打开电子狗吗？——对不起，你最好先看一下说明书。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据答语“Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first.”可知，此处建议其最好先看一下说明书，应是询问与操作有关的事情，D项符合。故选D。 能力综合实践20题 31．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Xuzhou Museum is B．how far is Xuzhou Museum C．how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D．how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样才能到达徐州博物馆吗？——你最好乘地铁去那儿。它离这儿有点远。 考查宾语从句。根据回答“You’d better go there by underground.”可知，此处是在询问去某地的方式，应该用how引导宾语从句，并且宾语从句中要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”的结构。结合选项，只有D选项“how I can get to Xuzhou Museum”是陈述语序。故选D。 32．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想知道氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的，那就去实验室看看。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项D；that引导陈述性从句，而通常接疑问性内容作宾语从句，所以排除选项B；根据“just go to the lab to find it out”及语境可知，此处宾语从句应用一般现在时，故选C。 33．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 34．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Today is June 5, World Environment Day. Let’s discuss ________. A．where shall we plant more trees B．what we can do to reduce waste C．how should we save more energy D．that we can live a green life 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天是六月五日，地球日。让我们讨论我们可以做些什么来减少浪费。 考查宾语从句。discuss后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Let’s discuss...”可知，此处应是讨论能做些什么，that引导的宾语从句无实际含义，故选B。 35．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D．when Andrew left Changzhou 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 你能告诉我安德鲁什么时候离开常州的吗？—— 上个月。 考查宾语从句。A选项“安德鲁离开常州多久了”，答语应是时间段；B选项“安德鲁在常州待了多久”，答语需是时间段；C选项“安德鲁将什么时候回常州”，答语应是将来时间；D选项“安德鲁什么时候离开常州”，答语“Last month”（上个月）是过去时间，符合语境，故选D。 36．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会，它很有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么；whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它；how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展；if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知，问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开，选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 37．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工将成为世界最高的桥梁。我想知道这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B项。根据前句“The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge.”可知，华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工，将成为世界最高的桥梁。A项“建造它花了很长时间”，不符合语境。C项“谁是这座桥的设计者”，根据常识可知，华江大峡谷大桥的设计者不只一人，应用复数，且此处不符合语境。D项“这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间”，符合语境。故选D。 38．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Do you know ________? —It was introduced through the Silk Road. A．why grapes were planted in China B．what grapes were used for in China C．how grapes were introduced to China D．when grapes were discovered in China 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道葡萄是如何传入中国的吗？——它是通过丝绸之路传入的。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。根据答语“It was introduced through the Silk Road”，可知回答的是“传入方式”，因此应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 39．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A．how we will celebrate it B．how will we celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．where we will celebrate it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝它。——在你爷爷奶奶家。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“In your grandparents’ home.”可知，询问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 40．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 41．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A．when is the International Museum Day B．when the International Museum Day is C．whether museums are open to the public for free D．whether are museums open to the public for free 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道国际博物馆日是什么时候吗？——是5月18日。世界各地的每个博物馆都对游客免费开放。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“It’s on May 18th”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 42．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A．whether must he arrive exactly on time B．what subjects were avoided during dinner C．that bringing flowers would be a good idea D．how long he can stay before saying goodbye 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小陆受邀去英国朋友杰克家吃晚餐。他对相关习俗知之甚少，于是询问DeepSeek自己在道别前可以停留多久。 考查宾语从句。whether must he arrive exactly on time他是否必须准时到达（疑问语序）；what subjects were avoided during dinner晚餐期间避免谈论哪些话题（一般过去时）；that bringing flowers would be a good idea带花去会是个好主意；how long he can stay before saying goodbye他在道别前可以待多久。根据“He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek...”可知，空处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此排除选项A；ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事”，此处的宾语从句应是表疑问意义，排除选项C；结合语境可知，小陆还未去到杰克家吃晚餐，事情还未发生，不可用一般过去时，排除选项B。故选D。 43．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 44．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Hi, Femi. I hear that you’ve just returned from Singapore. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days did you spend there C．which hotel you stayed in Singapore D．how you found the popular local food 【答案】D 【详解】句意：嗨，费米。我听说你刚从新加坡回来。我打电话是想问问你对那里的当地美食有何感受。 考查宾语从句。how did you visit the city你是怎么参观这个城市的；how many days did you spend there你在那里待了多长时间；which hotel you stayed in Singapore表达错误，缺少介词（应为stayed at）；how you found the popular local food你觉得当地热门食物如何。宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项AB。根据“I hear that you’ve just returned from Singapore”可知，用how询问体验，与旅行话题自然契合。故选D。 45．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 46．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。——你可以去南通图书馆试试。 考查宾语从句。how I can get one我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me我该带些什么；when I can borrow one我什么时候能借到一本；if I can take Underground Line 1我是否能乘坐地铁1号线。根据答语“You can try Nantong Library.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到这本书，故选A。 47．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）— Always look around ________ you cross the street, David. — OK. I know, Mom. A．until B．before C．unless D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——David，在你过马路之前，要一直环顾四周。——好的。我知道。Mom。 考查连词用法。until直到；before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时。根据“Always look around...you cross the street”可知，过马路之前，要一直环顾四周。故选B。 48．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样认为云南那些卫国戍边英雄？——他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。他们总是尽最大努力保护我们的国家。 考查连词。neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；not only ... but also ...不仅……而且……；either ... or ...要么……要么……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据句意可知，他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。故选B。 49．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心，取得了票房的巨大成功。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，几乎；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及；as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知，此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming，连词短语as well as表示并列，符合句意。故选C。 50．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）The 8-year-old child can speak English very well ________ her parents can’t. A．if B．since C．so D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个8岁的孩子英语说得很好，而她的父母却不能。 考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；so所以；while然而。根据“The 8-year-old child can speak English very well…her parents can’t.”可知，此处表示对比，应用while。故选D。 10 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $