精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省潮州市湘桥区人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期中英语试卷

人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级下学期期中英语试卷 读句子，判断单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同，再根据句子意思选择相应的图片，填序号。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. The mule is so cute. （ ） ____ 2. He likes flying kites. （ ） ____ 3. He has ten comic books. （ ） ____ 4. There are some flowers near the window. （ ） ____ 5. She eats bread and drinks milk for breakfast every day. （ ） ____ 【答案】1. ①. T ②. A 2. ①. T ②. D 3. ①. F ②. E 4. ①. F ②. C 5. ①. F ②. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这头骡子如此可爱。mule和cute中的u发音均为/juː/，发音相同；选项A是骡子，句图匹配，故答案为T，A。 【2题详解】 句意：他喜欢放风筝。likes和kites中的i发音均为/aɪ/，发音相同；选项D是放风筝，句图匹配，故答案为T，D。 【3题详解】 句意：他有十本漫画书。he中e发音为/ɪ/，ten中e发音为/e/，发音不同；选项E是漫画书，句图匹配，故答案为F，E。 【4题详解】 句意：窗户附近有一些花。flowers中ow发音为/aʊ/，window中ow发音为/əʊ/，发音不同；选项C是窗户附近有花，句图匹配，故答案为F，C。 【5题详解】 句意：她每天早饭吃面包和喝牛奶。eats中ea发音为/iː/，bread中ea发音为/e/，发音不同；选项B是吃面包喝牛奶，句图匹配，故答案为F，B。 选择合适的单词补全句子。 6. I didn’t feel ____ yesterday. I’m happy I feel ____ today. (better, well) 【答案】 ①. well ②. better 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天感觉不太好。我很高兴今天感觉更好。本题考查形容词的用法和形容词比较级。根据句意第一空表示好的well，放在系动词后作表语，第二空表示更好的，用比较级better，故答案为well，better。 7. Amy likes ____ books. She often ____ books in the evening. But last night she didn’t ____ books because she was ill. (read, reads, reading) 【答案】 ①. reading ②. reads ③. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢读书。她经常在晚上读书。但是昨天晚上她没有读书因为她生病了。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，所以第一空用动名词reading；根据often可知第二句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数reads；第三句中助动词did后跟动词原形read；故答案为reading，reads，read。 8. Lily is so ____. She’s ____ than me. She is the ____ girl in our class. (thin, thinner, thinnest) 【答案】 ①. thin ②. thinner ③. thinnest 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉很______。她比我______。她是我们班里最______的女孩。本题考查形容词原级、比较级和最高级的用法，根据句意可知第一空描述状态，需用形容词原级thin瘦的；根据“than”提示可知第二空需用形容词比较级thinner更瘦的；根据“in our class”范围提示可知需用形容词最高级thinnest最瘦的，故答案为thin；thinner；thinnest。 选择题，填序号。 9. It was a bad day ____ also a good day. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。本题考查转折连词。A但是，B并且，C或者。句子前后是转折关系，此处要用转折连词but，故选A。 10. This is ____ schoolbag. It’s smaller than ____. ( ) A. my; you B. mine; yours C. my; yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的书包。它比你的更小。本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词yours你的，故选C。 11. —We had a picnic in the park last holiday. ( ) —____ A. Sounds great! B. Good idea. C. Let’s have a look. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个假期我们在公园里野餐。—____ 本题考查交际用语。A听起来不做！B好主意。C让我看一下。根据句意可知本句应对假日的活动表达自己的看法。选项A符合题意，故选A。 12. —Mum, let me clean the windows. ( ) —____ A. Really? B. Can you? C. OK. You are a good boy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，让我来擦窗户。—____。本题考查交际用语。A真的吗？B你能吗？C好的。你真是个好孩子。孩子要分担家务，妈妈应该夸奖，选项C符合题意，故选C。 13. —Are you all right? ( ) —____ Thanks. A. Yes, it was fine. B. Yes, I’m OK. C. Yes, you are right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你还好吗？—____ 谢谢。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，它很好。B是的，我很好。C是的，你是对的。选项B符合句意，故选B。 根据句意和图片提示，填写单词，补全句子。 14. Look! Binbin is ____ than Sam, but Sam is ____. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. heavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！彬彬比萨姆更高，但是萨姆更重。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据图片及than可知第一空是填形容词的比较级taller更高的，根据句意及图片可知第二空是heavier更重的，故答案为taller，heavier。 15. —Binbin, how was your last weekend? —Great! I ____ ____ ____ and ____ ____. 【答案】 ①. saw ②. a ③. film ④. went ⑤. swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：—斌斌，你上周末过得怎么样？—太棒了！我_______并_______。本题考查动词的形式及动词短语，根据图片和题干中空格，可知是去看电影see a film和游泳go swimming了，句中问的是“last weekend上周末”的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语用词用过去式，所以是saw a film和went swimming,故答案为sawa，film，went，swimming。 16. —John, you didn’t come to school yesterday. What ____? —I ____ ____ ____ with my father last weekend. Unluckily (不幸地), I fell and ____ ____ ____. 【答案】 ①. happened ②. rode ③. a ④. horse ⑤. hurt ⑥. my ⑦. legs 【解析】 【详解】句意：—约翰，你昨天没来上学。发生什么事了？ —上周末我和爸爸一起骑马。不幸的是，我摔倒了，伤了腿。本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。根据句意可知第一空表示发生happen，句子时态是一般过去时，happen的过去式是happened；根据图片可知是骑马ride a horse，ride过去式是rode；根据图片可知是伤了腿hurt one’s legs，主语是I，对应的形容词性物主代词是my，故答案为happened；rode；a；horse；hurt；my；legs。 给下列问句选择合适的答语，填序号。 A. Yes, it talked about a lot of robots. B. Because I have homework to do. C. No, I climbed mountains. D. It was cold and windy. E. Oliver’s. F. Oliver. 17. Who’s stronger than you? （ ） 18. Whose T-shirt is bigger? （ ） 19. Why don’t you go together? （ ） 20. What was the weather like yesterday? （ ） 21 Was the new magazine interesting? （ ） 22. Did you go boating yesterday? （ ） 【答案】17. F 18. E 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【17题详解】 句意：谁比你更强壮？答语说具体人物，选项F“奥利弗。”句子匹配，故选F。 【18题详解】 句意：谁的T恤更大？答语说某个人的，选项E“奥利弗的。”句子匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：你为什么不一起走？答语说原因，选项B“因为我有作业要做。”句子匹配，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：昨天天气怎么样？答语说天气情况，选项D“天气是寒冷的和多风的。”句子匹配，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：新杂志有趣吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项A“是的，它讲了很多关于机器人的情况。”句子匹配，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你昨天去划船了吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项C“不，我爬山了。”句子匹配，故选C。 23. 给下列句子排序，组成一段完整对话。 (1) Mingming, I really had a good winter holiday. （ ） Sure! Here you are. （ ） I went to Yunnan with my parents. （ ） Sounds great! Can I see your pictures? （ ） Where did you go over the winter holiday? （ ） It must be very beautiful. How did you go there? （ ） My father drove us there. I saw beautiful scenery (景色) there and took many pictures. 【答案】 ①. 7 ②. 3 ③. 6 ④. 2 ⑤. 4 ⑥. 5 【解析】 【分析】所给句子的含义为： 明明，我这个寒假过得真不错 当然！给你。 我和我父母去了云南。 听起来很棒！我能看看你的照片吗？ 寒假期间你去了哪里？ 它一定非常漂亮。你是怎么去那里的？ 我父亲开车把我们送到了那里。我在那里看到了美丽的景色，并拍了很多照片。 【详解】第一句已经给出，明明，我这个寒假过得真不错。 第二句应该是问对方寒假去哪里了，Where did you go over the winter holiday?； 第三句是告诉对方自己寒假去哪里了，I went to Yunnan with my parents.； 第四句应该对云南的评价并询问对方怎么去的，It must be very beautiful. How did you go there?； 第五句是回答怎么去云南的，以及在云南的所见和所做的事My father drove us there. I saw beautiful scenery (景色) there and took many pictures.； 第六句应该询问能否看看照片，Sounds great! Can I see your pictures?； 第七句是同意给对方看自己在云南的照片，Sure! Here you are.； 故答案为736245。 按要求完成句子。 24. 看图，写一个含有比较级的句子： ____________________ 【答案】The pencil is longer than the pen.##The pen is shorter than the pencil. 【解析】 【详解】图片显示是铅笔15厘米，钢笔13厘米，题干要求写一个含有比较级的句子，可以说：铅笔比钢笔长。或钢笔比铅笔短。铅笔the pencil，是is，更长longer，更短shorter，比than，钢笔the pen，故答案为The pencil is longer than the pen./The pen is shorter than the pencil. 25. the, tea, we, afternoon, drank, in (.) _____________________ 【答案】We drank tea in the afternoon. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the afternoon在下午，tea茶，we我们，drank喝，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们下午喝茶了。故答案为We drank tea in the afternoon. 26. A: _____________? (根据答句写出问句) B: Yes, Mr Jones did kung fu last Monday. 【答案】Did Mr Jones do kung fu last Monday? 【解析】 【详解】句意：是的，琼斯先生上周一练功夫了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据句意可问琼斯先生上周一练功夫了吗？句中有实义动词，根据last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，需借助助动词did提问，后跟动词原形do，故答案为Did Mr Jones do kung fu last Monday? 27. A: What size are your shoes? (看图回答问题) B: _____________ 【答案】My shoes are size 37. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的鞋多大？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据图片可知鞋是37码的。答语可以说：我的鞋是37码的。答语为陈述句肯定形式。句子结构为：主语+be动词+其他。我的my，鞋子shoes，主语为第三人称复数，句子为一般现在时态，be动词用are，码数用size+基数词表示。故答案为My shoes are size 37。 阅读理解，完成各题 It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles (互换角色). She did her mother’s work and her mother did her work instead (代替). Chen Jie got up at six o’clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess (脏乱). She cleaned every room. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She said, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working student.” 28. 阅读短文，选择正确的一项，填序号。 (1) Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ____. （ ） A. father B. brother C. mother (2) Chen Jie wanted to ____ after she cooked breakfast. （ ） A. watch TV B. read books C. sit on the sofa (3) At last, Chen Jie was very ____. （ ） A. happy B. sad C. tired (4) It’s ____ to be a hard-working person(人) （ ） A. easy B. not easy C. very easy 29. Chen Jie和她的妈妈周六分别做了哪些事情？请根据短文填写动词短语。 Saturday Chen Jie ____, ____, ____ Mum ____, ____ 【答案】28. ①. C ②. A ③. C ④. B 29. ①. cooked breakfast ②. cleaned every room ③. washed clothes ④. read books ⑤. did homework 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了陈洁和妈妈互换角色的一天。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：陈洁和她的____互换角色。A爸爸，B哥哥(弟弟)，C妈妈。根据“Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles (互换角色).”可知陈洁和妈妈互换角色，故选C。 (2)句意：陈洁在做完早餐后想去____。A看电视，B读书，C坐在沙发上。根据“She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess (脏乱).”可知陈洁在做完早餐后想去看电视，故选A。 (3)句意：最后，陈洁非常____。A高兴的，B伤心的，C累的。根据“She said, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not easy to be a hard-working mum.””可知陈洁非常累，故选C。 (4)句意：做一个努力工作的人____。A容易的，B不容易，C非常容易。根据“She said, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working student.””可知做一个努力工作的人不容易，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess (脏乱). She cleaned every room. Then she washed clothes.”可知陈洁做了早餐、打扫了每个房间、洗了衣服，妈妈读书和做家庭作业。故答案为cooked breakfast；cleaned every room；washed clothes；read books；did homework。 30. 小练笔：Chen Jie上周六过得很充实，你呢？请补全题目(如happy, busy, tire...)，再介绍你周六做了什么，过得怎样。不少于40个词。 My ____ Saturday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Happy Saturday Last Saturday was a happy day for me. On that day, I did lots of things. I got up early and cleaned my room. After breakfast, I washed my clothes. At 9:30, I went boating for 2 hours. I was very tired. In the afternoon, I went on a trip to the countryside with my parents. It was very interesting. At night, I saw a film with my friends. What a happy day it was! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息，以“My ____ Saturday”为题写一篇短文，注意时态是一般过去时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：cleaned my room打扫房间，washed my clothes洗衣服，went boating去划船，countryside乡村，saw a film看电影 参考句型：I was...；I...；It was... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级下学期期中英语试卷 读句子，判断单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同，再根据句子意思选择相应的图片，填序号。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. The mule is so cute. （ ） ____ 2. He likes flying kites. （ ） ____ 3 He has ten comic books. （ ） ____ 4. There are some flowers near the window. （ ） ____ 5. She eats bread and drinks milk for breakfast every day. （ ） ____ 选择合适的单词补全句子。 6. I didn’t feel ____ yesterday. I’m happy I feel ____ today. (better, well) 7. Amy likes ____ books. She often ____ books in the evening. But last night she didn’t ____ books because she was ill. (read, reads, reading) 8. Lily is so ____. She’s ____ than me. She is the ____ girl in our class. (thin thinner, thinnest) 选择题，填序号。 9. It was a bad day ____ also a good day. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 10. This is ____ schoolbag. It’s smaller than ____. ( ) A. my; you B. mine; yours C. my; yours 11. —We had a picnic in the park last holiday. ( ) —____ A. Sounds great! B. Good idea. C. Let’s have a look. 12. —Mum, let me clean the windows. ( ) —____ A Really? B. Can you? C. OK. You are a good boy. 13. —Are you all right? ( ) —____ Thanks. A. Yes, it was fine. B. Yes, I’m OK. C. Yes, you are right. 根据句意和图片提示，填写单词，补全句子。 14. Look! Binbin is ____ than Sam, but Sam is ____. 15. —Binbin, how was your last weekend? —Great! I ____ ____ ____ and ____ ____. 16. —John you didn’t come to school yesterday. What ____? —I ____ ____ ____ with my father last weekend. Unluckily (不幸地), I fell and ____ ____ ____. 给下列问句选择合适的答语，填序号。 A. Yes, it talked about a lot of robots. B. Because I have homework to do. C. No, I climbed mountains. D. It was cold and windy. E. Oliver’s. F. Oliver. 17. Who’s stronger than you? （ ） 18. Whose T-shirt is bigger? （ ） 19. Why don’t you go together? （ ） 20. What was the weather like yesterday? （ ） 21. Was the new magazine interesting? （ ） 22. Did you go boating yesterday? （ ） 23. 给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话。 (1) Mingming, I really had a good winter holiday. （ ） Sure! Here you are. （ ） I went to Yunnan with my parents （ ） Sounds great! Can I see your pictures? （ ） Where did you go over the winter holiday? （ ） It must be very beautiful. How did you go there? （ ） My father drove us there. I saw beautiful scenery (景色) there and took many pictures. 按要求完成句子。 24. 看图，写一个含有比较级的句子： ____________________ 25. the, tea, we, afternoon, drank, in (.) _____________________ 26. A: _____________? (根据答句写出问句) B: Yes, Mr Jones did kung fu last Monday. 27. A: What size are your shoes? (看图回答问题) B: _____________ 阅读理解，完成各题。 It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles (互换角色). She did her mother’s work and her mother did her work instead (代替). Chen Jie got up at six o’clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess (脏乱). She cleaned every room. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She said, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working student.” 28. 阅读短文，选择正确的一项，填序号。 (1) Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ____. （ ） A. father B. brother C. mother (2) Chen Jie wanted to ____ after she cooked breakfast. （ ） A. watch TV B. read books C. sit on the sofa (3) At last, Chen Jie was very ____. （ ） A. happy B. sad C. tired (4) It’s ____ to be a hard-working person(人). （ ） A. easy B. not easy C. very easy 29. Chen Jie和她的妈妈周六分别做了哪些事情？请根据短文填写动词短语。 Saturday Chen Jie ____, ____, ____ Mum ____, ____ 30. 小练笔：Chen Jie上周六过得很充实，你呢？请补全题目(如happy, busy, tire...)，再介绍你周六做了什么，过得怎样。不少于40个词。 My ____ Saturday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $