Unit 2单元练习卷-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

8A Unit 2　单元练习卷 1、 单项选择（共计10分）。 （ ）1. With the boat school, children have a _______ to learn even when there are floods. A. field B. chance C. way D. room （ ）2. Amy got the _______ points in swimming. I hope she can do better next time. A. most B. least C. best D. fewest （ ）3. _______ great chance to learn about Chinese culture it is! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What （ ）4. Doing a lot of cleaning at school _______ good habits for Japanese students. A. develops B. creates C. gets D. produces （ ）5. Our school ________ different safety programmes to help us learn to keep ourselves safe . A. teaches B. gives C. offers D. opens （ ）6. —Why are you so tired? —We walked ________10 miles today. A. as far as B. as much as C. as long as D. as many as （ ）7. What should I _______ when building the new reading room A. take care B. look for C. pay attention to D. look at （ ）8. The roads in the town are as _______ as the ones in the city. Four cars can cross at the same time. A. wide B. smooth C. clear D. narrow （ ）9. Which of the following words can add the suffix “-ish” like “England-English” ? A. Japan B. Italy C. Spain D.Canada ( ）10．—Good news! You are the first in the running match. — Hooray! ________, I’m really worrying about it these days. A. No way B. Sounds great C. At first D. To be honest 二、 完形填空(共计10分)。 Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a ____1____ . Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be ___2_____ . It was time for the art class. Nervously (紧张不安地), Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him. “Good morning, class,” said Mr. White. “Today, we’re going to paint…” Sam ____3____ , wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings… “We’re going to paint ____4____ ,” said Mr. White, with a smile. “Yes! Great!” said Sam ____5____ . “We can’t paint that!” ____6____ Mike from the other side of the classroom. “Sure, you can,” replied Mr. White____7____. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?” “Umm… beaches, sunshine, and… ice-cream!” said Mike. “Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr. White. Sam was already ____8____. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the paper . It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class ____9____ and Sam looked proud (自豪的). From that day on, Sam was never ____10____about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted. ( )1. A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way ( )2. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. interested D. surprised ( )3. A. agreed B. replied C. understood D. waited ( )4. A. buildings B. houses C. happiness D. summer ( )5. A. excitedly B. carelessly C. kindly D. sadly ( )6. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. asked ( )7. A. angrily B. patiently C. loudly D. worriedly ( )8. A. painting B. playing C. talking D. writing ( )9. A. cheered B. painted C. finished D. discussed ( )10. A. careful B. certain C. happy D. worried 三、 阅读理解（共计20分)。 A Come and join us and have some real fun! There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don’t need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all the students. The Photography Club Join us to learn about choosing a camera and taking nice photos. We will also teach you how to save and print your photos. Come to Room 308. 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Monday The Art Club If you like art, why not spend a day in Room 406? During the day, we will use different things: pencils, watercolors and oil paints. We will also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist (漫画家) and he will teach us how to draw cartoons. 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday The Science Club Einstein, Edison and Newton—they all learned about science when they were young. If you want to try out (尝试) new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in Room 207. 8:30 a.m. to 4: 30 p.m. Thursday &Friday The Collecting Club If you like collecting stamps, tickets or postcards, come to our club. You can share what you collect and exchange (交换) things with other members to make your own collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money. Meet in Room 510. 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday ( )1．If Jim is only free on Monday afternoon, which club can he join? A．The Photography Club. B．The Art Club. C．The Science Club. D．The Collecting Club. ( )2．What do members of the Science Club spend their time doing? A．Trying out their new ideas. B．Learning about scientists. C．Studying science textbooks. D．Watching science TV programmes. ( )3．If the students join the school clubs, they ________. A．can have fun watching TV B．can’t choose over two clubs C．needn’t pay any money D．must have special skills B Once there was a baby eagle(鹰) living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked. He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days later mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?” “Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you give up me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled. ( )4. How long at least did the mother eagle stop offering her baby nice food? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. ( )5. What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time? A. She put some food in the nest. B. She just came to see him again. C. She shouted at her baby eagle and flew away. D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest. ( )6. We can infer (推断) from the story that ________. A. the baby eagle lost his mother B. the baby eagle fell down and died C. the baby eagle could get food himself D. the baby eagle was still angry with his mother C “ I hate school and I’m not going back!” Do you feel this way? Lots of kids do. Usually this feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting an education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored, or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as smart as other kids. You may be falling behind(落后), and it may seem like you will never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to your parents and teachers about your problems with school. If you have difficulties with your schoolwork, you need special help from your teachers. Try not to let the problems go on too long. It’s easier to catch up on one unit than the whole book! Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in your diary. It’s a great way to let out bad feelings, and you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. ( )7. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph? A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship. ( )8. If you don’t like school, the first step is to ________. A. find out the reason. B. go to see a doctor C. ask your parents for help D. leave school for a short time ( )9. How many reasons why kids don’t like school are there in the article(文章)? A. One. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )10. In paragraph 3, the sentence “ it’s easier to catch up on one unit than the whole book!” means “________”. A. you should try to let the problems go on B. it may be difficult for you to learn as well as your classmates do C. you should try to ask the teachers for help as soon as possible(可能的) D. it is never too late to learn 四、信息还原(共计5分)（有两项是多余的）。 Wivenhoe House Hotel Wivenhoe is a beautiful hotel in the countryside. ____1____It is near the University of Essex in the Colchester area of England. It is also close to Colchester Castle Museum, Colchester Castle Park, the Beul Chang Gardon. Wivenhoe is an unusual hotel. There is a big difference between Wivenhoe and other hotels. Firstly, Wivenhoe is part of a university. ____2____ ____3____These young people are hoping to get jobs in the hotel or restaurant business. The students learn by helping staff in a real hotel, while their teachers watch them carefully. The students do everything, from making beds and cleaning bathrooms to preparing menus and ___4_____ . Some British people may think that ____5____ However, many visitors just love the idea. They say that Wivenhoe is the beat hotel they have ever stayed at. A. Secondly, its staff(全体职工) are all teachers. B. In fact, Wivenhoe is a hotel school for young people. C. answering the telephone D. It has many rooms and an excellent restaurant. E. Secondly, its staff are all teenagers. F. a hotel run by students is a rather strange idea. G. calling the hotel to book rooms 1.________　　2.________　　 ________ ________　　 ________ 第二卷（ 55分 ） 五、根据中文写单词（共计10分）。 1.The books in the shop are very_____________(便宜的). 2.M y uncle speaks ______________(法语) very well. 3.They usually_____________(提供) different clubs to us to make our school life colorful.) 4.I practice speaking English every day because I am planning a ___________(假期) to England. 5．As students we should listen to our teachers_____________(仔细地). 六、根据括号里的单词进行适当变化。 6. We should pay more attention to the______________(important) of protecting environment. 7. There is only one __________________(different) between the two pictures. 8. Would you like to give me a ________________(suggest) on how to learn English well? 9.My school days are never _______________(bore) with so many after-school activities. 10.LinLin’s school has________________(few) students in each class than Tom’s school. 七、动词填空(共计10分)。 1.Are you sure Cathy _______________(become) a great singer in the future. 2. My mother _________ (reach) home at 7:00P.m at weekends. 3. Mr Wang____________(teach) us English two years ago. 4.Alice, you’d better_______________(not play) football on the street. 5. My mother is looking forward to___________(buy) a new car. 6.My friend offered____________(fix) my computer last week. 7.We should pay much attention to ____________(protect) our environment. 8.------Where is your mother? -------She_______________(water) the tree over there. 9.Lucy_________________(not be) careful in class, so her teacher is often angry 10.Alice,_______________(work) hard and you will be better at English. 八、翻译句子(共计10分)。 1.我表妹住在离电影院与很远的地方。 My cousin________________________________ the cinema. 2.我们班的每个孩子都有机会参加课后活动。 Each child in our class_______________________________ the after-school activities. 3.Nnacy的书没有我的书有趣。 Nancy’s book _________________________________________ mine. 4.他们此刻正在谈论两个国家在文化方面的不同之处。 They ___________________________________between the two countries at this moment. 5.我们学校暑假比他们学校少休息两周。 Our school____________________________________________ than theirs. 九、阅读回答问题（共计10分）（每题答案不超过10个单词）。 The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires(需要)a right way, or you will waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying. The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results. In our study we must have patience (耐心).If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better. Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. 1.What does studying require? _____________________________________________ 2.Why should we read in the morning? _____________________________________________ 3.What must we have in our study? ____________________________________________ 4. How many ways does the passage mention? _______________________________________________ 5.What do you think of the way of studying “always ask whys”? ____________________________________________________ 十、作文（共计15分） 假设你叫Tom,就读于英国的Sunshine Middle School,为了改善学生的学校生活，学校向你们征求改善管理的建议，请你根据以下关键词写一封建议信给Mr Green。 Key words: sports facilities school library food in the dining hall Dear Mr Green, I’m writing to make some suggestions on how to improve some parts of our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely, Tom. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $