综合模拟卷9-综合模拟卷 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第93卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第93卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第93卷 综合模拟卷9 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共 60 小题，满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项：本试卷共 9 页，总分 100 分，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷指定区域。 第一部分 选择题（共 60 分） 一、单项选择（本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请选出正确答案。 1. is your English teacher ? A . Who B . Whom C . Which D . What 2.There' s waiting outside to see you . She didn ' t tell me her name . A . everybody B . nobody C . anybody D . somebody 3.Have you heard the news our basketball team won the game ? A . that B . which C . what D . whether 4.He dislikes modern music , ？ A . does he B . can he C . can ' t he D . doesn ' t he 5.She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word . A . what , that B . that , what C . what , what D . that , that 6.When Li Ming hurried home , he found that his mother already to hospital . A . has , been sent B . had , sent C . has , sent D . had , been sent 7.The film him what he had seen in London . A . remind , of B . reminded , of C . reminded , off D . remind , off 8. Monday morning , I missed the bus and was late for class . A . In B . On C . At D . Of 9.I will leave a note he can know where we are . A . in order to B . in order C . so that D . so as to 10.I think necessary us to protect the environment . A . that , for B . it , for C . it , of D . that , of 11. The cat caught two last night . A . mouses B . mice C . mouse D . mices 12.How I wish that there a hole to hide in . A . is B . were C . was D . will be 13.The play finishes at 11:30, so I ' ll be home about midnight . A . probably B . usually C . gradually D . normally 14.You will see a bus station just the road . A . across B . between C. at D . on 15.There are several huge trees the temple . A . in the front of B . on the front of C . in front of D . on front of 16.Weather , we are going to have a picnic next week . A . permit B . permits C . permitted D . permitting 17. An interesting sports meeting next month . A . will hold B . are held C . will be holding D . will be held 18.I will never give up English and I shall go on to study it hard . A . learn B . learning C . learned D . to learn 19.I will come back to see you I have time . A . across B . between C . while D . as soon as 20. If tomorrow , we ' ll stay at home . A . it will rain B . it rains C . it ' s to rain D . it will be raining 21. My grandpa went to see his doctor for about his heart disease yesterday . A . advice B . advices C . an advice D . the advices 22.Mr . Smith must make efforts as the leader of that company . A . done his work B . working C . to do his work D . been working 23.Johnny , you play with the fire , you burn yourself . A . won ' t , can ' t B . can ' t , shouldn ' t C . must , shouldn ' t D . mustn ' t , may 24.The medicine has the growth of children . A . a good affect in B . a good affect on C . an good effect on D . a good effect on 25. About of the workers in the clothes factory are women . A . third fifth B . third fifths C . three fifth D . three - fifths 26.Paris is one of most beautiful cities in world . A . the ,/ B ./, the C . the , the D ./,/ 27.The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue . A . which B . that C ./ D . it 28.Our geography teacher told us that the Earth around the Sun . A . move B . moves C . moved D . moving 29.The problem is so difficult that of us can work it out . A . few B . some C . any D . many 30.Before you leave for the railway station , you must your ID card is in your bag . A . be sure of B . believe C . make sure that D . make sure of 31.She will have lunch at school, ________?       A. doesn’t she         B. won’t she      C. is she           D. will she 32.________swimming in this river! A.How great fun B.What great fun C.How a great fun D. What a great fun 33.There ______ an English party in our school this evening     A. has  B. is going to have  C. is going to be  D. will  have 34.______ you ______ the meeting yesterday, you would have known the plan. A.If; attended B. Had; attended C. Were; attending D. Did; attend 35.This radio program is well worth________. A. listening B. listening to C. watching D. to listen 36.— We don’t like spicy food. — ______. It makes me feel uncomfortable. A. So don’t we B. So we don’t C. Neither do we D. Neither we do 37.This problem is ______ the easiest among all the exercises. A. quite B. much C. by far D. very 38.The ______ you are, the ______ you make. A.careful; few mistakes B. more careful; fewer mistakes C. most careful; fewest mistakes D. the most careful; the fewest mistakes 39.She has been struggling ______ a serious illness for the past two years.​ A. against B. with C. for D. in​ 40.He dedicated his life ______ helping the poor.​ A. to B. in C. at D. for​ 二、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题列出的四个备选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage A The blue eyes that looked at him from outside the door were like the light through a magnifying glass （放大镜） when it is at its brightest and smallest , when paper and leaves begin to smoke . " Hey ," said the man in the door ." Remember me ?" " Yes ," the boy said , whispering ," Rick ." He felt so surprised to see Rick . All of Rick seemed to be shown in the eyes , with a strong feeling that ought to have hurt him . " You knew me ," Rick said ." You hadn ' t forgotten ." " You ' re - just the same ," the boy said , and felt much thankful . He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes , the same blue shirt and grey trousers . He was thin , but he was built to be lean ; and he was still , or again , sunburnt ( T ). After everything , the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness . " Let ' s look at you ," Rick said , dropping into a chair . Then slowly he felt more at home , and he became once more just Rick , as if nothing had happened . There were lines about his eyes , and deeper lines on his cheeks （面颊）, but he looked like - just Rick , lined by sunlight and smiling . " When I look at you ," he said ," You make me think about me , for we look like each other ." " Yes ," said the boy eagerly ," they all think we both look like my grandfather ." 41. Rick on his return . A . had not changed much B . looked very old C . was much thinner than before D . was wearing different clothes 42. Rick and the boy are probably . A . brothers B . related C . friends D . neighbors 43. You could describe Rick as . A . old and friendly B . old and nervous C . thin and nervous D . thin and friendly 44. From the passage , we can tell that the boy . A . was worried that Rick had forgotten him B . was proud of what Rick had done C . was pleased to see Rick D . wondered where Rick had been 45. Rick and the boy . A . had similar personalities B . cared about each other C . had lived in the same house D . felt their friendship had changed Passage B A beautiful , successful actress was the star of a new musical show . Her home was in the country , but she didn ' t want to have to go back there every night , so she rented an expensive flat in the center of the city , bought some beautiful furniture ( R ) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors . It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it , so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats . She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her . He took the tickets without saying anything , and she heard no more about them until the end of the month when she got the painter ' s bill . At the bottom of it were the words ," Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance ,£3," with this note ," After 5 p . m . I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings ." 46. In the passage ," Miss Hall " was the name of . A . a place where people sang and danced B . an unmarried woman C . a hall D . a street 47. The woman ' s flat was situated . A . near the city B . near her home C . in the center of the city D . by the side of the country road 48. The actress gave the painter two tickets , hoping he would . A . be pleased B . ask less money for his work C . charge more money for his work D . say a good word for her musical show 49. After the painter got the tickets from the actress , he . A . sold them for £3 B . went to watch the musical show C . paid £3 for them D .was very thankful to her 50. From the passage , we know that made a mistake . A . both the actress and the painter B . neither the actress nor the painter C . the painter D . the actress 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、英译汉（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分）将下列句子翻译成中文。 51. Can you give us some ideas for the party activities ? 52.We will get hands - on experience by doing internships at companies . 53. Sichuan cuisine is famous for its colorful appearance and for using various cooking methods . 54.We want to take this opportunity to thank you and celebrate our success . 55.There is a wide range of smartphones for you to choose from . 四、汉译英（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分）将下列句子翻译成英文。 56．什么事情也不能阻止他参加马拉松比赛。 57.天气正变得越来越暖和。 58．哈尔滨因冰雪闻名。 59． 他发现他的家乡变化很大。 60．我们应该为改善我们的环境做出贡献。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第93卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第93卷 综合模拟卷9 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共 60 小题，满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项：本试卷共 9 页，总分 100 分，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷指定区域。 第一部分 选择题（共 60 分） 一、单项选择（本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请选出正确答案。 1. is your English teacher ? A . Who B . Whom C . Which D . What 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。A. Who（谁），可作主语或宾语；B. Whom（谁），仅作宾语；C. Which（哪一个），表选择；D. What（什么），询问事物。句中缺少主语，询问 “谁是你的英语老师”，用 Who，故选 A。 2.There' s waiting outside to see you . She didn ' t tell me her name . A . everybody B . nobody C . anybody D . somebody 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。A. everybody（每个人）；B. nobody（没人）；C. anybody（任何人，常用于否定 / 疑问句）；D. somebody（某人，常用于肯定句）。由 “She didn't tell me her name” 可知 “有人在外面等你”，肯定句中用 somebody，故选 D。 3.Have you heard the news our basketball team won the game ? A . that B . which C . what D . whether 【答案】A 【解析】考查同位语从句引导词。空格后 “our basketball team won the game” 是对 “news” 的解释说明，为同位语从句，从句成分完整，用 that 引导（that 不可省略）。B. which（定语从句引导词，需在句中作成分）；C. what（不可引导同位语从句）；D. whether（表 “是否”，不符合语境），故选 A。 4.He dislikes modern music , ？ A . does he B . can he C . can ' t he D . doesn ' t he 【答案】D 【解析】考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循 “前肯后否，前否后肯” 原则。前句 “He dislikes modern music” 是肯定句（dislikes 是实义动词第三人称单数否定形式，不表句子否定），故疑问部分用否定形式 “doesn't he”，故选 D。 5.She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word . A . what , that B . that , what C . what , what D . that , that 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句和固定句型。第一空 “______ he was doing” 作 “at” 的宾语，从句缺宾语，用 what；第二空 “so...that...” 是固定句型，表 “如此…… 以至于……”，故选 A。句意 “她对他所做的事如此生气，以至于一言不发地走了”。 6.When Li Ming hurried home , he found that his mother already to hospital . A . has , been sent B . had , sent C . has , sent D . had , been sent 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。“found” 是过去时，“妈妈被送医院” 发生在 “found” 之前，用过去完成时（had + 过去分词）；“妈妈” 与 “送医院” 是被动关系，用被动语态 “been sent”，故选 D。 7.The film him what he had seen in London . A . remind , of B . reminded , of C . reminded , off D . remind , off 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配和时态。“remind sb. of sth.” 是固定短语，表 “使某人想起某事”，排除 C、D；句子无特殊时间提示，用一般过去时 “reminded”，故选 B。 8. Monday morning , I missed the bus and was late for class . A . In B . On C . At D . Of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词辨析。具体到 “星期几的上午 / 下午 / 晚上” 用介词 on，“Monday morning”（周一上午）前用 on，故选 B。 9.I will leave a note he can know where we are . A . in order to B . in order C . so that D . so as to 【答案】C 【解析】考查目的状语表达。A. in order to（为了，后接动词原形）；B. in order（整齐）；C. so that（为了，后接句子）；D. so as to（为了，后接动词原形）。空格后是句子 “he can know where we are”，用 so that，故选 C。 10.I think necessary us to protect the environment . A . that , for B . it , for C . it , of D . that , of 【答案】B 【解析】考查形式宾语。“think it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，it 是形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式 “to protect the environment”；“for sb.” 表 “对某人而言”，故选 B。 11. The cat caught two last night . A . mouses B . mice C . mouse D . mices 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词复数。“mouse”（老鼠）的复数形式是 “mice”，由 “two” 可知用复数，故选 B。 12.How I wish that there a hole to hide in . A . is B . were C . was D . will be 【答案】B 【解析】考查虚拟语气。“wish” 后接宾语从句时，表与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去式（be 动词统一用 were），故选 B。句意 “我多希望有个洞能躲进去啊”。 13.The play finishes at 11:30, so I ' ll be home about midnight . A . probably B . usually C . gradually D . normally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。A. probably（可能）；B. usually（通常）；C. gradually（逐渐地）；D. normally（正常地）。句意 “演出 11:30 结束，所以我可能午夜左右到家”，“可能” 符合语境，故选 A。 14.You will see a bus station just the road . A . across B . between C. at D . on 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词辨析。A. across（穿过，across the road 表 “马路对面”）；B. between（在…… 之间）；C. at（在小地点）；D. on（在…… 上面）。句意 “你会看到马路对面有一个公交车站”，故选 A。 15.There are several huge trees the temple . A . in the front of B . on the front of C . in front of D . on front of 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定短语。A. in the front of（在…… 内部的前面）；B. on the front of（无此搭配）；C. in front of（在…… 外部的前面）；D. on front of（无此搭配）。“树在寺庙前面” 是外部的前面，用 in front of，故选 C。 16.Weather , we are going to have a picnic next week . A . permit B . permits C . permitted D . permitting 【答案】D 【解析】考查独立主格结构。“Weather permitting” 是独立主格结构（逻辑主语 Weather + 现在分词 permitting），表 “如果天气允许”，相当于 “If weather permits”。A、B 是谓语动词，会造成句子无连词连接；C. permitted（过去分词）表被动，不符合逻辑，故选 D。 17. An interesting sports meeting next month . A . will hold B . are held C . will be holding D . will be held 【答案】D 【解析】考查被动语态。“sports meeting” 与 “hold” 是被动关系，用被动语态 “be held”；“next month” 表将来，用 “will be held”，故选 D。 18.I will never give up English and I shall go on to study it hard . A . learn B . learning C . learned D . to learn 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。“give up doing sth.” 是固定用法，表 “放弃做某事”，“up” 后接动名词，故选 B。 19.I will come back to see you I have time . A . across B . between C . while D . as soon as 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。A. across（穿过，介词）；B. between（在…… 之间）；C. while（当…… 时，后接延续性动词）；D. as soon as（一…… 就……）。句意 “我一有时间就回来看你”，故选 D。 20. If tomorrow , we ' ll stay at home . A . it will rain B . it rains C . it ' s to rain D . it will be raining 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句。“if” 引导的真实条件句遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句用一般现在时 “it rains”，故选 B。 21. My grandpa went to see his doctor for about his heart disease yesterday . A . advice B . advices C . an advice D . the advices 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。“advice”（建议）是不可数名词，无复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰，故选 A。句意 “我爷爷昨天去看医生，咨询关于他心脏病的建议”。 22.Mr . Smith must make efforts as the leader of that company . A . done his work B . working C . to do his work D . been working 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。“make efforts to do sth.” 是固定短语，表 “努力做某事”，“efforts” 后接不定式，故选 C。 23.Johnny , you play with the fire , you burn yourself . A . won ' t , can ' t B . can ' t , shouldn ' t C . must , shouldn ' t D . mustn ' t , may 【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词。句意 “Johnny，不许玩火，你可能会烧伤自己”。A. won't（不会），can't（不能）；B. can't（不能），shouldn't（不应该）；C. must（必须），shouldn't（不应该）；D. mustn't（不许，禁止），may（可能）。“禁止玩火” 用 mustn't，“可能烧伤” 用 may，故选 D。 24.The medicine has the growth of children . A . a good affect in B . a good affect on C . an good effect on D . a good effect on 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定短语。“have a good effect on...” 是固定短语，表 “对…… 有好的影响”；“effect”（影响，名词），“affect”（影响，动词），排除 A、B；“good” 以辅音音素开头，用 “a”，故选 D。 25. About of the workers in the clothes factory are women . A . third fifth B . third fifths C . three fifth D . three - fifths 【答案】D 【解析】考查分数表达。分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于 1 时分母加 “s”，“五分之三” 表达为 “three-fifths”，故选 D。 26.Paris is one of most beautiful cities in world . A . the ,/ B ./, the C . the , the D ./,/ 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 是固定结构，“the most beautiful”（最美丽的）需加 the；“in the world”（在世界上）是固定搭配，需加 the，故选 C。 27.The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue . A . which B . that C ./ D . it 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词 “language” 被 “the only” 修饰时，定语从句引导词只能用 that，不能用 which，故选 B。 28.Our geography teacher told us that the Earth around the Sun . A . move B . moves C . moved D . moving 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。宾语从句表客观真理时，无论主句时态如何，从句均用一般现在时。“地球绕太阳转” 是客观真理，用 “moves”，故选 B。 29.The problem is so difficult that of us can work it out . A . few B . some C . any D . many 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词。A. few（几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词）；B. some（一些）；C. any（任何）；D. many（许多）。由 “so difficult” 可知 “几乎没人能解出来”，故选 A。 30.Before you leave for the railway station , you must your ID card is in your bag . A . be sure of B . believe C . make sure that D . make sure of 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定短语。A. be sure of（确信，后接名词 / 代词）；B. believe（相信，后接宾语从句需加 that）；C. make sure that（确保，后接句子）；D. make sure of（确保，后接名词 / 代词）。空格后是句子 “your ID card is in your bag”，用 make sure that，故选 C。 31.She will have lunch at school, ________?       A. doesn’t she         B. won’t she      C. is she           D. will she 【答案】B 【解析】考查反意疑问句。前句 “She will have lunch at school” 是肯定句，用 will 表将来，反意疑问句用否定形式 “won't she”，故选 B。 32.________swimming in this river! A.How great fun B.What great fun C.How a great fun D. What a great fun 【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句。“fun”（乐趣）是不可数名词，感叹句用 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词！”，故选 B。句意 “在这条河里游泳多有趣啊！” 33.There ______ an English party in our school this evening     A. has  B. is going to have  C. is going to be  D. will  have 【答案】C 【解析】考查 there be 句型的将来时。there be 句型的将来时结构为 “there is/are going to be” 或 “there will be”，排除 A、B、D（均含 have，与 there be 重复），故选 C。 34.______ you ______ the meeting yesterday, you would have known the plan. A.If; attended B. Had; attended C. Were; attending D. Did; attend 【答案】B 【解析】考查虚拟语气。由 “you would have known” 可知是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句用 “Had + 过去分词”（省略 if，将 had 提前），相当于 “If you had attended”，故选 B。 35.This radio program is well worth________. A. listening B. listening to C. watching D. to listen 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。“be worth doing sth.” 是固定用法，表 “值得做某事”；“listen” 是不及物动词，后接宾语需加 to，“listen to the radio program”，故选 B。 36.— We don’t like spicy food. — ______. It makes me feel uncomfortable. A. So don’t we B. So we don’t C. Neither do we D. Neither we do 【答案】C 【解析】考查倒装句。前句 “We don’t like spicy food” 是否定句，答句表 “我们也不喜欢”，用 “Neither + 助动词 + 主语”（部分倒装），助动词用 do（呼应前句的 don’t like），故选 C。 37.This problem is ______ the easiest among all the exercises. A. quite B. much C. by far D. very 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词修饰最高级。修饰形容词最高级可用 “by far”，表 “显然，…… 得多”；A. quite、D. very 均不能修饰最高级；B. much 可修饰比较级，不能修饰最高级，故选 C。 38.The ______ you are, the ______ you make. A.careful; few mistakes B. more careful; fewer mistakes C. most careful; fewest mistakes D. the most careful; the fewest mistakes 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表 “越……，就越……”。“careful” 的比较级是 “more careful”，“few” 的比较级是 “fewer”（修饰可数名词 mistakes），故选 B。 39.She has been struggling ______ a serious illness for the past two years.​ A. against B. with C. for D. in​ 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。“struggle against” 表 “与…… 作斗争”，“struggle with” 表 “与…… 一起奋斗；受…… 困扰”。句意 “过去两年她一直在与严重的疾病作斗争”，用 against 更贴合 “对抗疾病” 的语境，故选 A。 40.He dedicated his life ______ helping the poor.​ A. to B. in C. at D. for​ 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。“dedicate one's life to doing sth.” 是固定短语，表 “献身于做某事”，“to” 是介词，后接动名词，故选 A。 二、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题列出的四个备选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage A The blue eyes that looked at him from outside the door were like the light through a magnifying glass （放大镜） when it is at its brightest and smallest , when paper and leaves begin to smoke . " Hey ," said the man in the door ." Remember me ?" " Yes ," the boy said , whispering ," Rick ." He felt so surprised to see Rick . All of Rick seemed to be shown in the eyes , with a strong feeling that ought to have hurt him . " You knew me ," Rick said ." You hadn ' t forgotten ." " You ' re - just the same ," the boy said , and felt much thankful . He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes , the same blue shirt and grey trousers . He was thin , but he was built to be lean ; and he was still , or again , sunburnt ( T ). After everything , the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness . " Let ' s look at you ," Rick said , dropping into a chair . Then slowly he felt more at home , and he became once more just Rick , as if nothing had happened . There were lines about his eyes , and deeper lines on his cheeks （面颊）, but he looked like - just Rick , lined by sunlight and smiling . " When I look at you ," he said ," You make me think about me , for we look like each other ." " Yes ," said the boy eagerly ," they all think we both look like my grandfather ." 41. Rick on his return . A . had not changed much B . looked very old C . was much thinner than before D . was wearing different clothes 42. Rick and the boy are probably . A . brothers B . related C . friends D . neighbors 43. You could describe Rick as . A . old and friendly B . old and nervous C . thin and nervous D . thin and friendly 44. From the passage , we can tell that the boy . A . was worried that Rick had forgotten him B . was proud of what Rick had done C . was pleased to see Rick D . wondered where Rick had been 45. Rick and the boy . A . had similar personalities B . cared about each other C . had lived in the same house D . felt their friendship had changed 【答案】41.A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 【导语】男孩从门外看到一双蓝眼睛，像放大镜聚焦时最亮最小、能让纸和树叶冒烟的光。门口的男人是 Rick，男孩一眼认出了他，对此感到十分惊讶。男孩说 Rick “还是老样子”，并心怀感激 ——Rick 似乎还穿着当年的蓝衬衫和灰裤子，身形瘦削但结实，依旧晒得黝黑，那缓慢的、带着淡淡喜悦的笑容也没变。Rick 坐下后渐渐放松，恢复了往日的样子，只是眼角和脸颊多了些皱纹，这些皱纹是阳光晒出来的。Rick 说男孩让他想起自己，因为两人长得像；男孩则急切地回应，大家都说他们俩长得像他的祖父。 【详解】 41.细节理解题。题干询问 “Rick 回来时的状态”，需定位文中对 Rick 外貌和穿着的描述，对比选项判断。 根据文中第六段 “ You're just the same”（你还是老样子）及第七段 “He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes... He was thin, but he was built to be lean; and he was still, or again, sunburnt... the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness”（他似乎还穿着同样的衣服…… 他很瘦，但天生就是瘦削的体型；而且依旧，或者说又晒得黝黑…… 那缓慢的、白皙的笑容依然带着淡淡的喜悦）可知，Rick 变化不大。A（没怎么变）符合描述；B（看起来很老）与 “just Rick”（还是 Rick 本来的样子）不符；C（比以前瘦多了）文中未提及 “比以前更瘦”，只说他 “瘦”；D（穿着不同的衣服）与 “wearing the same clothes” 矛盾。故选 A。 42.推理判断题。题干询问 “Rick 和男孩的关系”，需结合文中关键信息（外貌相似的原因）推断。 根据最后一段男孩说 “they all think we both look like my grandfather”（大家都说我们俩长得像我爷爷）可知，两人因都像男孩的祖父而外貌相似，由此可推断他们可能有亲属关系。A（兄弟）文中未提及；C（朋友）、D（邻居）无法通过 “长得像祖父” 这一信息支撑；B（有亲属关系）符合逻辑。故选 B。 43.细节归纳题。题干询问 “Rick 的形象特点”，需从文中提取对 Rick 外貌和态度的描述，综合判断。 外貌上，第七段提到 “He was thin”（他很瘦）；态度上，Rick 见到男孩时主动打招呼，坐下后 “slowly he felt more at home”（渐渐放松自在），还带着 “smiling”（笑容），体现出友好。A（年老且友好）中 “年老” 不符，文中只说有皱纹，未提 “年老”；B（年老且紧张）既不符 “年老”，也不符 “放松自在”；C（瘦削且紧张）不符 “放松友好”；D（瘦削且友好）完全符合描述。故选 D。 44.细节理解题。题干询问 “男孩的状态”，需定位文中描述男孩反应的句子。 文中第四段 “He felt so surprised to see Rick”（见到 Rick 他感到很惊讶）及第六段 “and felt much thankful”（并心怀感激）表明，男孩见到 Rick 时是高兴的。A（担心 Rick 忘了他）文中未提及 “担心”；B（为 Rick 的所作所为感到骄傲）文中无相关内容；C（见到 Rick 很高兴）符合 “惊讶 + 感激” 的情绪；D（好奇 Rick 去了哪里）文中未涉及。故选 C。 45.推理判断题。题干询问 “Rick 和男孩的关系状态”，需结合两人的互动和态度推断。 Rick 见到男孩主动打招呼，说 “you make me think about me”（你让我想起自己），男孩则 “eagerly”（急切地）回应，可见两人彼此在意。A（性格相似）文中未提性格；B（彼此关心）符合两人的互动态度；C（住过同一所房子）文中未提及；D（觉得友谊变了）与 “as if nothing had happened”（仿佛什么都没发生过）矛盾。故选 B。 Passage B A beautiful , successful actress was the star of a new musical show . Her home was in the country , but she didn ' t want to have to go back there every night , so she rented an expensive flat in the center of the city , bought some beautiful furniture ( R ) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors . It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it , so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats . She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her . He took the tickets without saying anything , and she heard no more about them until the end of the month when she got the painter ' s bill . At the bottom of it were the words ," Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance ,£3," with this note ," After 5 p . m . I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings ." 46. In the passage ," Miss Hall " was the name of . A . a place where people sang and danced B . an unmarried woman C . a hall D . a street 47. The woman ' s flat was situated . A . near the city B . near her home C . in the center of the city D . by the side of the country road 48. The actress gave the painter two tickets , hoping he would . A . be pleased B . ask less money for his work C . charge more money for his work D . say a good word for her musical show 49. After the painter got the tickets from the actress , he . A . sold them for £3 B . went to watch the musical show C . paid £3 for them D .was very thankful to her 50. From the passage , we know that made a mistake . A . both the actress and the painter B . neither the actress nor the painter C . the painter D . the actress 【答案】46.B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【导语】一位美丽且成功的女演员是一部新音乐剧的主角。她的家在乡下，但不想每天晚上都回去，于是在市中心租了一套昂贵的公寓，买了漂亮的家具，并雇了一个人给房间刷上新颜色。 她的音乐剧门票很难买到，因为大家都想看，所以她决定给油漆工两张最好的座位票，希望这能让他更用心、更乐意地为自己工作。油漆工接过票时什么也没说，直到月底女演员收到他的账单，才再次听到关于门票的消息。账单底部写着：“观看霍尔小姐唱歌跳舞四小时，3 英镑”，并附言：“下午 5 点后我每小时收费 15 先令，而不是 10 先令。” 【详解】 46.推理判断题。需结合上下文语境，判断 “Miss Hall” 的身份属性。 文章开篇明确主角是 “a beautiful, successful actress”（一位美丽成功的女演员），后文油漆工的账单中用 “Miss Hall” 指代这位雇他干活的女演员。“Miss” 是对未婚女性的称呼，由此可知 “Miss Hall” 是一位未婚女性。A（歌舞场所）、C（大厅）、D（街道）均与语境不符，故选 B。 47.细节理解题。题干询问 “女士的公寓位置”，需定位文中明确描述公寓位置的句子。 根据第一段第二句 “she rented an expensive flat in the center of the city”（她在市中心租了一套昂贵的公寓）可知，公寓位于 “市中心”，对应选项 C。A（靠近城市）、B（靠近她的家）、D（乡间路边）均与原文表述不符，故选 C。 48.细节理解题。题干询问 “女演员给油漆工门票的目的”，需定位文中体现她 “希望” 的句子。 根据第二段第二句 “She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her”（她希望这能让他更用心、更乐意地为自己工作）可知，她给门票是为了让油漆工开心，从而更认真工作。A（感到高兴）符合这一目的；B（少要工钱）、C（多要工钱）文中未提及；D（为她的音乐剧说好话）并非她的初衷，故选 A。 49.推理判断题。需根据油漆工账单上的内容，推断他拿到门票后的行为。 账单中提到 “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance, £3”（观看霍尔小姐唱歌跳舞四小时，3 英镑），说明油漆工用这两张票去看了音乐剧，否则不会有 “观看四小时” 的记录。A（卖了 3 英镑）、C（花 3 英镑买的）与账单表述矛盾；D（非常感谢她）与油漆工 “收费观看” 的行为不符，故选 B。 50.推理判断题。需分析双方行为的合理性，判断谁存在认知偏差或错误。 女演员给门票的初衷是 “用福利激励油漆工好好干活”，但她没有意识到油漆工会将 “看演出” 视为 “工作时间” 并收费；而油漆工的行为符合他的逻辑 —— 将工作时间内的所有活动（包括雇主安排的看演出）都计入工时收费，并无明显错误。因此，是女演员的判断出现了失误，错估了油漆工对 “福利” 的理解。A（双方都错）、B（都没错）、C（油漆工错）均不符合逻辑，故选 D。 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、英译汉（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分）将下列句子翻译成中文。 51. Can you give us some ideas for the party activities ? 【答案】你能给我们一些关于派对活动的点子吗？ 【解析】核心结构：“give sb. some ideas for sth.” 译为 “给某人一些关于某事的点子 / 建议”，符合日常表达习惯。 细节处理：“party activities” 直译为 “派对活动”，简洁明确；句末用 “吗” 体现疑问句语气。 52.We will get hands - on experience by doing internships at companies . 【答案】我们将通过在公司实习获得实践经验。 【解析】关键词汇：“hands-on experience” 是固定搭配，译为 “实践经验”（强调 “亲身参与的”）；“doing internships” 译为 “实习”，动词短语作方式状语。 结构：“by doing sth.” 表方式，译为 “通过做某事”，符合中文语序逻辑。 53. Sichuan cuisine is famous for its colorful appearance and for using various cooking methods . 【答案】川菜以其丰富的色泽和多样的烹饪方法而闻名。 【解析】文化词汇：“Sichuan cuisine” 译为 “川菜”（固定餐饮术语，无需直译 “四川烹饪”）。并列结构：“for its colorful appearance and for using various cooking methods” 中两个 “for” 引导的短语并列，译为 “以其…… 和…… 而闻名”，保持句式对称；“colorful appearance” 结合饮食语境译为 “丰富的色泽”，比 “彩色的外观” 更贴切。 54.We want to take this opportunity to thank you and celebrate our success . 【答案】我们想借此机会感谢您，并庆祝我们的成功。 【解析】固定搭配：“take this opportunity to do sth.” 是常用表达，译为 “借此机会做某事”，简洁自然。 并列动作：“thank you” 和 “celebrate our success” 是并列的目的，用 “并” 连接，符合中文表达习惯。 55.There is a wide range of smartphones for you to choose from . 【答案】有各种各样的智能手机供您选择。 【解析】句型：“There is a wide range of...” 译为 “有各种各样的……”，是描述 “选择丰富” 的常用表达。 细节：“for you to choose from” 译为 “供您选择”，“from” 无需单独翻译，因 “选择” 已隐含 “从…… 中挑选” 的含义，避免冗余。 四、汉译英（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分）将下列句子翻译成英文。 56．什么事情也不能阻止他参加马拉松比赛。 【答案】Nothing can stop him from taking part in the marathon. 【解析】核心短语：“阻止某人做某事” 译为 “stop sb. from doing sth.”（固定搭配，“from” 不可省略）；“参加马拉松比赛” 译为 “take part in the marathon”（“take part in” 侧重 “参与活动”，符合 “马拉松” 这一赛事场景）。 否定表达：“什么事情也不能” 译为 “Nothing can”，比 “Nothing is able to” 更简洁自然。 57.天气正变得越来越暖和。 【答案】The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 【解析】比较级结构：“越来越暖和” 译为 “warmer and warmer”（形容词比较级 + and + 比较级，表 “越来越……”）。 时态：“正变得” 用现在进行时 “is getting”，强调动作正在进行。 58．哈尔滨因冰雪闻名。 【答案】Harbin is famous for its ice and snow. 【解析】固定搭配：“因…… 闻名” 译为 “be famous for...”（常用表达，比 “be known for” 更贴合 “城市特色” 的语境）。 细节：“冰雪” 译为 “ice and snow”（并列名词，涵盖 “冰” 和 “雪” 的整体概念，符合哈尔滨 “冰雪文化” 的内涵）。 59．他发现他的家乡变化很大。 【答案】He found that his hometown had changed a lot. 【解析】宾语从句：“发现” 后接宾语从句，用 “that” 引导；“变化很大” 译为 “had changed a lot”。 时态：“发现”（found）是过去时，“家乡变化” 发生在 “发现” 之前，用过去完成时 “had changed”，体现动作的先后顺序。 60．我们应该为改善我们的环境做出贡献。 【答案】We should make contributions to improving our environment. 【解析】固定搭配：“为…… 做出贡献” 译为 “make contributions to...”（“contribution” 常用复数形式，“to” 是介词，后接动名词）；“改善环境” 译为 “improving our environment”（动名词作介词 “to” 的宾语）。 情态动词：“应该” 译为 “should”，表建议，语气恰当。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $