内容正文:
2025年秋期初中九年级开学定时训练题
英语
(时间:120分钟;满分120分)
1. 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题);第I卷(选择题)满分80分,第II卷(非选择题)满分40分;全卷满分为120分;
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。每小题答案选出后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3. 答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第 I卷 选择题 共80分
第一部分 听力(满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How heavy is the pet dog now?
A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Two and a half kilos.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the woman read the book again?
A. It’s important. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s hard to understand.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When is Mike’s birthday?
A. July 4th. B. July 5th. C. July 6th.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Mr. Smith probably?
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the boy need now?
A. A knife. B. The bandages. C. Some water.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who told the woman about the French restaurant?
A. Tommy. B. Her mother. C. Peter.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Cook some food. B. Make some tea. C. Call the doctor.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the boy doing?
A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a book.
9. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How long did Jason stay in Sanya?
A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For two weeks.
11. What does Jason say about the trip?
A. It was terrible. B. It was interesting. C. It was relaxing.
12. Who bought the medicine for Jason?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His aunt.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Judy refuse Jason’s invitation?
A. Because she needs to wash clothes.
B. Because she needs to do homework.
C. Because she needs to practice telling the story.
14. What does Jason advise Judy to do?
A. Tell a story. B. Have an English class. C. Ask for help.
15. What will Judy do right now?
A. Go to Aunt Cathy’s home. B. Call Aunt Cathy. C. Go shopping with Aunt Cathy.
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What did the speaker find when living with her host family?
A. Being friendly is an easy way to get on well with others.
B. The process (过程) of getting along with others is interesting and educational.
C. Being caring is important during the process of getting along with others.
17. How did Judy feel after hearing the speaker’s words in the morning?
A. Uncomfortable. B. Touched. C. Lonely.
18. What does it mean when an American says “What’s the matter with you?” to a person?
A. He thinks the person is ill.
B. He thinks the person needs some help.
C. He thinks the person is doing something wrong.
19. What may be the relationship between Mark and Judy?
A. Strangers (陌生人). B. Roommates. C. Classmates.
20. What’s the main idea of this article?
A. It’s not a big deal to make mistakes when getting on with others.
B. It’s important to learn about a person’s culture before getting on with him.
C. It’s useful to be friendly to a person when you want to make friends with him.
第二部分 阅读(满分60分)
第一节 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
(A)
One rainy afternoon, I had nothing to do at home and felt very bored. “Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website, I ____21____ a farm in France that wanted some volunteers for a month. It was summer holiday, so I ____22____ go. I sent them an e-mail, and soon I was working there.
On the farm, I ____23____ fifteen horses and sheep! I soon found I was a terrible “father”, but I was very happy ____24____ I made some great friends and also improved my French. Talking to volunteers from different countries helped me ____25____ more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering!
21. A. created B. found C. touched D. sold
22. A. must B. could C. should D. might
23. A. gave up B. cut off C. looked after D. waited for
24. A. because B. but C. that D. because of
25. A. decide B. learn C. refuse D. worry
(B)
When I was a little child, I learned many things. I learned how to do ___26___. I even learned another life skill that I think is the most ___27___ in everyday life—home repair.
There was something ___28___ with the showerhead in my house a few days ago. I didn’t call someone to replace (替换) it—who knows ___29___ he would ask me to pay for it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it myself. It only took me several ____30____. Less than a cup of tea, I finished and felt ____31____. It worked well.
Such repairing work was so simple. As for my brother, he ____32____ hundreds of dollars each year with the help of online instructional (指导的) videos about repairing the TV set. Before that, he asked someone to ____33____ it in his house many times. Of course, it’s not easy to do it by himself ____34____. But when he knew more about it, he did better.
Home repair can not only help us save money, but more importantly, it can help us do things more ____35____.
26. A. sports B. skills C. homework D. chores
27. A. useful B. educational C. interesting D. successful
28. A. strange B. wrong C. different D. important
29. A. how soon B. how often C. how much D. how
30. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months
31. A. tired B. satisfied C. stressed D. lonely
32 A. makes B. spends C. saves D. costs
33. A. move B. fix C. change D. help
34. A. at first B. at last C. all the time D. at least
35. A. carefully B. comfortably C. independently D. quietly
第二节 阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(A)
Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteenth birthday gift. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is $50. You only need to pay $15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Nancy
I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $220. Now, you can take it for $100.
—David
I want to sell some of my novels (小说) . I began to buy novels when I was thirteen years old. My favorite novel is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this novel. Each novel only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.
—Henry
36. What does Nancy sell?
A. The teddy bear. B. The music player. C. Some novels. D. The old computer.
37. How long has David had the music player?
A. For three weeks. B. For three months. C. For five months. D. For one year.
38. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?
A. Watch movies. B. Play with toys. C. Read novels. D. Listen to music.
39. How much will you pay if you buy two novels from Henry?
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25.
40. What can we know from the passage?
A. Nancy is 13 years old now.
B. You can get the teddy bear at half price.
C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
D. There are many rock songs in David’s music player.
(B)
Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.
However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.
On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. He was quite calm when he spoke to his wife on the phone. Bob’s wife Shirley said, “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.
41. Bob went to Vancouver to ________.
A watch football games B. give a talk on traveling
C. watch basketball games D. give a talk on the environment
42. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 兴奋的 B. 惭愧的 C. 镇静的 D. 痛苦的
43. Who did Bob call in the end?
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His sister. D. His daughter.
44. What can we learn about Bob from the passage?
A. He knew what he could eat in the forest. B. He stayed in the forest for seven days.
C. He didn’t like traveling with others. D. He was seriously hurt in the forest.
45. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling in the mountains B. An early call
C. An enjoyable experience D. Lost in the forest
(C)
Do you like walking in nature? How do you feel when you hear birdsong? Happy or nervous? Recently, a study showed that hearing different sounds of bird singing may help increase(增加) our happiness.
Researchers at California Polytechnic State University(简称 Cal Poly) did a study. They studied the effects(作用) of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. Danielle Ferraro led the Cal Poly study.
Feraro said there could be an evolutionary(进化的) reason why we like birdsong so much. “The idea is that when we hear birdsong, it could mean that we are in a safe environment,” she said. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro said that in some areas birdsong could also mean the arrival of spring and nice weather. “Bird diversity(多样性) could also mean a healthy environment,” she added.
Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a group of different kinds of birds. They did this in a park in Boulder, Colorado. Over several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers(徒步旅行者) after they passed by. People who heard the recorded birdsongs reported a greater sense of happiness than those who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers said that both the bird sounds and bird diversity could increase feelings of happiness.
The research team did the study during the summer. Ferraro explained why this was important. “The spring is the most birds’ breeding(繁殖)season. We didn’t want to disturb(打扰) the birds too much.”
46. Who did Danielle Ferraro’s team study on?
A. The unhappy people. B. Ferraro and her team.
C. The people walking through a park. D. The people living near a park.
47. Why didn’t Danielle Ferraro’s team do their research in spring?
A. Because they liked summer better. B. Because they didn’t want to disturb the bird breeding.
C. Because there are more birds in summer. D. Because the birds don’t like singing in spring.
48. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
①Birdsong can make human feel safe. ②People’s love for birdsong is important.
③Birds are active in the spring and nice weather. ④Birds like to live in a natural and healthy environment.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
49. What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A. To talk about Ferraro’s study to readers. B. To make people close to nature.
C. To make readers understand what a study is like. D. To show why birdsong increases people’s feelings of happiness.
50. What is the best title for the passage?
A Spending time in nature. B. Birdsong makes a happy life.
C. Interesting facts about birdsong. D. Doing the research in the right season.
第三节 补全语篇。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
Lucas: Hi, Mia! How was your trip to Morocco?
Mia: It was amazing! We did lots of sightseeing and learned about local traditions.
Lucas: That sounds fun! ____51____
Mia: Yes! We visited markets with colorful tiles, and we tried tagine, a dish with special spices.
Lucas: Wow! ____52____
Mia: Yes, the markets were busy, but we stayed comfortable by avoiding the biggest crowd in the afternoon.
Lucas: Did you use the underground trains there?
Mia: No, we walked or took taxis. ____53____
Lucas: That sounds great! ____54____
Mia: I bought a handmade lamp and a small souvenir necklace.
Lucas: ____55____
Mia: Yes! They taught us how to divide dough for bread—it’s an important role in their culture!
A. Were the markets very crowded?
B. Did you try any special food or see something unique?
C. Did you bring back any souvenirs?
D. Did you learn anything interesting from the locals?
E. Taxis were easy to find, and the drivers were friendly!
第II卷 非选择题(共40分)
注意事项:
请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上,不能答在试卷上。
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母提示填空,每空一词。
56. It is s_______ to cross the road when the traffic light is green.
57. There are seven continents (洲) and four o_______ in the world.
58. Tom and Jerry is a very famous c ____________ and everyone likes watching it.
59. Just do it. We know the famous saying, “Actions speak 1________ than words.”
60. O________ a thief, always a thief.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Keyi, a 37-year-old photographer (摄影师), developed an interest in taking photos of wild animals. When she was a child, she always ____61____ (dream) of traveling with a camera. After university, she worked as a reporter, but then a special trip ____62____ (complete) changed her life.
During a trip to Antarctica, Xu saw penguin (企鹅) parents protecting their babies from danger. It touched her greatly and she made a ____63____ (decide) to become a full-time wildlife photographer. ___64___ she has visited many places in the world, her favorite place to work is China. “Some amazing animals like green peafowls (孔雀) only live in ____65____ (we) country,” she said. Last year, Xu climbed a mountain in Yunnan to take photos of green peafowls. After waiting in the rain for hours, she finally heard a peafowl singing on the mountain. It was ____66____ moment of breathtaking beauty.
Xu also encourages people ____67____ (care) about endangered animals through her photos. After she shared photos of China’s protected golden Kaiser-i-Hind butterfly online, more ____68____ (volunteer) began to help protect these butterflies. “Many animals may disappear before people notice them,” Xu says. “We should act much ____69____ (early).” The photographer feels happy when seeing more young people play a part ____70____ protecting the wildlife. Xu will continue showing the beauty of animals to the world through her camera.
第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Do you want to do volunteer work but don’t know how? Here are some ideas for you.
Helping your old neighbors
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You can visit and talk to them. And there is also much housework you can help with.
Helping the disabled
Many people with disabilities need help. Some of them even can’t live on their own. You can volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well. Helping poor families
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people even have no place to live. To help these people, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构).
Whom to help
What to do
Old neighbors
★Visit and talk to them
★Help them with ___71___
___72___
★ ___73___ to the blind
★Deliver something for people unable to ___74___ too well
Poor families
★Give clothes food or money to a charity
★ ___75___ for a charity
第四节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
76. 随着短视频的兴起,越来越多的人丢掉了阅读的习惯,如何在喧嚣的世界中静下心来阅读是现在很多人面临的难题。假如你们班下节英语口语课的主题是“How to make a habit of reading”,请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文为口语课做准备。
要点如下:
1.读有趣书;
2.每天花一些时间阅读;
3.读完一本书后奖励自己;
4.……
注意:
1.短文须包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数80~100 (短文的开头和结尾已为你写好在答题卷,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:reward (v.奖励)
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2025年秋期初中九年级开学定时训练题
英语
(时间:120分钟;满分120分)
1. 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题);第I卷(选择题)满分80分,第II卷(非选择题)满分40分;全卷满分为120分;
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。每小题答案选出后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3. 答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第 I卷 选择题 共80分
第一部分 听力(满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How heavy is the pet dog now?
A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Two and a half kilos.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: How heavy is your pet dog?
B: It weighed two kilos last year. Now it weighs two point five kilos.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the woman read the book again?
A. It’s important. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s hard to understand.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: That’s a good book. You’ve read it for weeks.
B: Oh, I read parts of it again because it’s difficult to understand.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When is Mike’s birthday?
A. July 4th. B. July 5th. C. July 6th.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s Mike’s birthday next week.
B: Which day?
A: Next Tuesday. That’s July 4th. Oh, sorry, July 5th.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Mr. Smith probably?
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Morning, Mr. Smith. The medicine didn’t work for me. I still have a sore throat.
B: Well. Don’t worry, open your mouth and let me have a look at it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the boy need now?
A. A knife. B. The bandages. C. Some water.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Oops. I hurt my hand with the knife. Where are the bandages?
B: Oh, wait. I will find them for you in a minute.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who told the woman about the French restaurant?
A. Tommy. B. Her mother. C. Peter.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Cook some food. B. Make some tea. C. Call the doctor.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Tommy, I have a stomachache. I feel really bad now.
B: Maybe you ate something bad.
A: My mom cooked some noodles for me this morning.
B: What about last night?
A: I went to the French restaurant with my friends. Do you remember it? You and Peter went there last week and you told me its food was really delicious.
B: Well, I’ll make you some hot tea now. If you still don’t feel well, it is better to see the doctor.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the boy doing?
A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a book.
9. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Good morning, David. Can I help you?
B: Good morning, Miss Yang. May I borrow the book Harry Potter?
A: Sure. I’ll get it for you. Here you are.
B: Thank you. How long can I keep it?
A: Two weeks. Don’t forget to return it on time.
B: Sure. I won’t.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How long did Jason stay in Sanya?
A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For two weeks.
11. What does Jason say about the trip?
A. It was terrible. B. It was interesting. C. It was relaxing.
12. Who bought the medicine for Jason?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His aunt.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you go anywhere during the vacation, Jason?
B: Yeah. I stayed in Sanya with my parents for a week.
A: How was the trip?
B: Well, my arms got sunburned after I played on the beach but the trip was relaxing for me.
A: Did you put some medicine on your arms?
B: Yeah. My mother bought some for me.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Judy refuse Jason’s invitation?
A. Because she needs to wash clothes.
B Because she needs to do homework.
C. Because she needs to practice telling the story.
14. What does Jason advise Judy to do?
A. Tell a story. B. Have an English class. C. Ask for help.
15. What will Judy do right now?
A. Go to Aunt Cathy’s home. B. Call Aunt Cathy. C. Go shopping with Aunt Cathy.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, this is Jason speaking. Can I speak to Judy?
B: Hello, this is Judy. What’s up Jason?
A: There is a new movie on. Let’s go and watch it.
B: I’m not free at the moment.
A: Are you busy washing your clothes or doing homework?
B: Neither. Miss Miller asked me to tell a story about Journey to the West before the English class tomorrow. I am practicing it.
A: That’s really interesting.
B: But you know I am not good at telling stories. It’s not easy for me.
A: Why not go and ask Aunt Cathy for help? She often tells us great stories.
B: Sounds great. I’ll visit her at once. Can you go with me?
A: Sure, but you’d better call her to see if she is at home now. My mom says they will go to the supermarket this afternoon.
B: Oh, thanks. I will do it right now.
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What did the speaker find when living with her host family?
A. Being friendly is an easy way to get on well with others.
B. The process (过程) of getting along with others is interesting and educational.
C. Being caring is important during the process of getting along with others.
17. How did Judy feel after hearing the speaker’s words in the morning?
A. Uncomfortable. B. Touched. C. Lonely.
18. What does it mean when an American says “What’s the matter with you?” to a person?
A. He thinks the person is ill.
B. He thinks the person needs some help.
C. He thinks the person is doing something wrong.
19. What may be the relationship between Mark and Judy?
A. Strangers (陌生人). B. Roommates. C. Classmates.
20. What’s the main idea of this article?
A. It’s not a big deal to make mistakes when getting on with others.
B. It’s important to learn about a person’s culture before getting on with him.
C. It’s useful to be friendly to a person when you want to make friends with him.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】It’s never easy to get on well with others and being friendly isn’t enough. But the process can be fun and educational. That’s what I found when I lived with my host family in the USA. One day before going to school, I saw the host’s daughter Judy wasn’t feeling well. So I asked, “what’s the matter with you?” I thought I was caring. However, she looked surprised and even a little unhappy. Because I was almost late for school, I didn’t ask her why. At school, I described the situation to my new classmate Mark. He laughed after hearing what I said. He told me that I couldn’t ask others like that. Americans use that when someone was making a serious mistake. After returning home, I said sorry to Judy. And she laughed after hearing my explanations.
第二部分 阅读(满分60分)
第一节 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
(A)
One rainy afternoon, I had nothing to do at home and felt very bored. “Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website, I ____21____ a farm in France that wanted some volunteers for a month. It was summer holiday, so I ____22____ go. I sent them an e-mail, and soon I was working there.
On the farm, I ____23____ fifteen horses and sheep! I soon found I was a terrible “father”, but I was very happy ____24____ I made some great friends and also improved my French. Talking to volunteers from different countries helped me ____25____ more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering!
21. A. created B. found C. touched D. sold
22. A. must B. could C. should D. might
23. A. gave up B. cut off C. looked after D. waited for
24. A. because B. but C. that D. because of
25. A. decide B. learn C. refuse D. worry
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者当志愿者照看农场的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:于是我打开电脑,在一个网站上找到了法国的一个农场,他们想招募志愿者一个月。
created创造;found找到;touched触摸;sold卖。根据“So I turned on my computer and on a website”可知,这里表示在网站上“发现”或“找到”农场的信息。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:那是暑假,所以我可以去。
must必须;could能够;should应该;might可能。根据“It was summer holiday”可知,暑假期间有时间,表示“能够去”或“可以去”,could符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:在农场,我照看了十五匹马和羊!
gave up放弃;cut off切断;looked after照顾;waited for等待。根据“fifteen horses and sheep!”以及后文提到作者自嘲是“terrible father”,这暗示他在“照顾”动物。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我很快发现我是一个糟糕的“父亲”,但我很高兴,因为我交了一些很好的朋友,也提高了我的法语。
because因为;but但是;that那个;because of因为。根据“I made some great friends and also improved my French.”可知,后文解释了原因,此处需要表示原因的连词because,后接完整句子。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:与来自不同国家的志愿者交谈帮助我更多地了解世界。
decide决定;learn学习;refuse拒绝;worry担心。根据“Talking to volunteers from different countries helped me…more about the world.”可知,与不同国家的人交流,“学习了”更多知识。故选B。
(B)
When I was a little child, I learned many things. I learned how to do ___26___. I even learned another life skill that I think is the most ___27___ in everyday life—home repair.
There was something ___28___ with the showerhead in my house a few days ago. I didn’t call someone to replace (替换) it—who knows ___29___ he would ask me to pay for it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it myself. It only took me several ____30____. Less than a cup of tea, I finished and felt ____31____. It worked well.
Such repairing work was so simple. As for my brother, he ____32____ hundreds of dollars each year with the help of online instructional (指导的) videos about repairing the TV set. Before that, he asked someone to ____33____ it in his house many times. Of course, it’s not easy to do it by himself ____34____. But when he knew more about it, he did better.
Home repair can not only help us save money, but more importantly, it can help us do things more ____35____.
26. A. sports B. skills C. homework D. chores
27 A. useful B. educational C. interesting D. successful
28. A. strange B. wrong C. different D. important
29. A. how soon B. how often C. how much D. how
30. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months
31. A. tired B. satisfied C. stressed D. lonely
32. A. makes B. spends C. saves D. costs
33. A. move B. fix C. change D. help
34. A. at first B. at last C. all the time D. at least
35. A. carefully B. comfortably C. independently D. quietly
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习了家庭维修技能,并且运用它解决了生活中遇到的问题。
【26题详解】
句意:我学会了如何做家务。
sports运动;skills技能;homework家庭作业;chores家务。根据“I even learned another life skill that I think is the most…in everyday life—home repair.”可知,此处应指学会了做家务。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:我甚至学习了另一项我认为在日常生活中最有用的技能——家庭维修。
useful有用的;educational有教育意义的;interesting有趣的;successful成功的。根据下文“Home repair can not only help us save money, but more importantly, it can help us do things more…”可知,作者认为家庭维修是很有用的技能。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:几天前我家里的淋浴喷头出问题了。
strange奇怪的;wrong有问题的;different不同的;important重要的。根据“So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it myself.”可知,是淋浴喷头出问题了,there be something wrong with sth“某物出问题了”,固定搭配。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:我没有给别人打电话更换它——谁知道他会让我付多少钱?
how soon多久以后;how often多长时间一次;how much多少钱;how怎么样。根据“he would ask me to pay for it?”可知,应指会让我付多少钱。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:只花了我几分钟。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;months月。根据“Less than a cup of tea”可知,还花不到喝一杯茶的工夫,此处应指只花了我几分钟。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:不到一杯茶的时间,我就完成了,感到很满足。
tired累;satisfied满足的;stressed有压力的;lonely孤单的。根据“I finished and felt...”可知,我自己完成了更换应该感到很满足。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:至于我的哥哥,他每年节省了数百美元,这要归功于有关修理电视机的在线教学视频。
makes制作;spends花费;saves节省;costs花费。根据“with the help of online instructional (指导的) videos about repairing the TV set”可知,此处应指从修理电视机的在线教学视频中学到了如何修理电视机,所以每年节省了数百美元。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:在那之前,我哥哥很多次找人在他家里修理它。
move移动;fix修理;change改变;help帮助。根据上文“with the help of online instructional (指导的) videos about repairing the TV set”可知,此处应指以前他多次请人修理它。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:当然,一开始自己做起来并不容易。
at first起初;at last最后;all the time一直;at least至少。根据“But when he knew more about it, he did better.”及语境可知,此处应表达一开始自己做并不容易。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:家庭维修不仅能为我们省钱,更重要的是,它可以帮助我们独立做事。
carefully仔细地;comfortably舒适地;independently独立地;quietly安静地。根据上文“But when he knew more about it, he did better.”可知,家庭维修是可以帮助我们独立做事。故选C。
第二节 阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(A)
Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteenth birthday gift. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is $50. You only need to pay $15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Nancy
I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $220. Now, you can take it for $100.
—David
I want to sell some of my novels (小说) . I began to buy novels when I was thirteen years old. My favorite novel is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this novel. Each novel only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.
—Henry
36. What does Nancy sell?
A. The teddy bear. B. The music player. C. Some novels. D. The old computer.
37. How long has David had the music player?
A. For three weeks. B. For three months. C. For five months. D. For one year.
38. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?
A. Watch movies. B. Play with toys. C. Read novels. D. Listen to music.
39. How much will you pay if you buy two novels from Henry?
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25.
40. What can we know from the passage?
A. Nancy is 13 years old now.
B. You can get the teddy bear at half price.
C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
D. There are many rock songs in David’s music player.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了为贫穷的非洲儿童慈善义卖的一些商品信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一信息栏中“I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteenth birthday gift.”可知,南希卖玩具熊。故选A。
37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二信息栏中“I have a music player. I have had it for three months.”可知,大卫用了这个音乐播放器三个月了。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二信息栏中“It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy.”可推测出,大卫不开心的时候可能会听音乐。故选D。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三信息栏中“Each novel only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.”可知,每本小说只要10美元。你可以半价买到第二本。由此可知,买两本小说需要15美元。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三信息栏中“My favorite novel is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this novel.”可知,亨利从《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中学到了很多。故选C。
(B)
Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.
However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.
On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. He was quite calm when he spoke to his wife on the phone. Bob’s wife Shirley said, “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.
41. Bob went to Vancouver to ________.
A. watch football games B. give a talk on traveling
C. watch basketball games D. give a talk on the environment
42. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 兴奋的 B. 惭愧的 C. 镇静的 D. 痛苦的
43. Who did Bob call in the end?
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His sister. D. His daughter.
44. What can we learn about Bob from the passage?
A. He knew what he could eat in the forest. B. He stayed in the forest for seven days.
C. He didn’t like traveling with others. D. He was seriously hurt in the forest.
45. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling in the mountains B. An early call
C. An enjoyable experience D. Lost in the forest
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃在森林里迷路的经历。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment.”可知,去年,鲍勃独自访问了加拿大温哥华,他去那里做了一个关于环境的演讲。故选D。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He seemed to be in control of the situation.”可知,鲍勃妻子认为他似乎控制住了局势。由此可以猜测,他在电话里是很镇静的,calm的意思是“镇静的”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was quite calm when he spoke to his wife on the phone.”可知,鲍勃最后给妻子打的电话,故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.”可知,他知道自己可以吃哪些植物,而且很容易就能找到。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章可知,本文主要讲述了鲍勃在森林里迷路的经历。故选D。
(C)
Do you like walking in nature? How do you feel when you hear birdsong? Happy or nervous? Recently, a study showed that hearing different sounds of bird singing may help increase(增加) our happiness.
Researchers at California Polytechnic State University(简称 Cal Poly) did a study. They studied the effects(作用) of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. Danielle Ferraro led the Cal Poly study.
Feraro said there could be an evolutionary(进化的) reason why we like birdsong so much. “The idea is that when we hear birdsong, it could mean that we are in a safe environment,” she said. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro said that in some areas birdsong could also mean the arrival of spring and nice weather. “Bird diversity(多样性) could also mean a healthy environment,” she added.
Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a group of different kinds of birds. They did this in a park in Boulder, Colorado. Over several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers(徒步旅行者) after they passed by. People who heard the recorded birdsongs reported a greater sense of happiness than those who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers said that both the bird sounds and bird diversity could increase feelings of happiness.
The research team did the study during the summer. Ferraro explained why this was important. “The spring is the most birds’ breeding(繁殖)season. We didn’t want to disturb(打扰) the birds too much.”
46. Who did Danielle Ferraro’s team study on?
A. The unhappy people. B. Ferraro and her team.
C. The people walking through a park. D. The people living near a park.
47. Why didn’t Danielle Ferraro’s team do their research in spring?
A. Because they liked summer better. B. Because they didn’t want to disturb the bird breeding.
C. Because there are more birds in summer. D. Because the birds don’t like singing in spring.
48. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
①Birdsong can make human feel safe. ②People’s love for birdsong is important.
③Birds are active in the spring and nice weather. ④Birds like to live in a natural and healthy environment.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
49. What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A. To talk about Ferraro’s study to readers. B. To make people close to nature.
C. To make readers understand what a study is like. D. To show why birdsong increases people’s feelings of happiness.
50. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Spending time in nature. B. Birdsong makes a happy life.
C. Interesting facts about birdsong. D. Doing the research in the right season.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明鸟鸣能改善人的情绪,让人高兴。文章介绍了研究开展的经过以及人们对此研究的看法。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They studied the effects(作用) of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado.”可知,他们研究了鸟鸣对走过美国科罗拉多州公园的人们的影响。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “The spring is the most birds’ breeding(繁殖)season. We didn’t want to disturb(打扰) the birds too much.”可知,春天是鸟类最繁殖期,不想太打扰鸟儿们。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The idea is that when we hear birdsong, it could mean that we are in a safe environment...birdsong could also mean the arrival of spring and nice weather...Bird diversity(多样性) could also mean a healthy environment”可知,当我们听到鸟鸣声时,可能意味着我们在一个安全的环境中,鸟鸣也可能意味着春天的到来和好天气,鸟类多样性也意味着健康的环境。故选B。
【49题详解】
段落大意题。分析第四段内容,尤其是最后一句“The researchers said that both the bird sounds and bird diversity could increase feelings of happiness.”可知,本段主要介绍研究的结果——鸟类的叫声和鸟类的多样性都能增加幸福感。故选D。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。本文研究表明鸟鸣能改善人的情绪,让人高兴,具体介绍了研究开展的经过以及人们对此研究的看法。选项“关于鸟鸣的有趣事实”符合主题,故选C。
第三节 补全语篇。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
Lucas: Hi, Mia! How was your trip to Morocco?
Mia: It was amazing! We did lots of sightseeing and learned about local traditions.
Lucas: That sounds fun! ____51____
Mia: Yes! We visited markets with colorful tiles, and we tried tagine, a dish with special spices.
Lucas: Wow! ____52____
Mia: Yes, the markets were busy, but we stayed comfortable by avoiding the biggest crowd in the afternoon.
Lucas: Did you use the underground trains there?
Mia: No, we walked or took taxis. ____53____
Lucas: That sounds great! ____54____
Mia: I bought a handmade lamp and a small souvenir necklace.
Lucas: ____55____
Mia: Yes! They taught us how to divide dough for bread—it’s an important role in their culture!
A. Were the markets very crowded?
B. Did you try any special food or see something unique?
C. Did you bring back any souvenirs?
D. Did you learn anything interesting from the locals?
E. Taxis were easy to find, and the drivers were friendly!
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,主要讲述了卢卡斯询问米娅摩洛哥之旅的情况。
【51题详解】
根据“Mia: Yes! We visited markets with colorful tiles, and we tried tagine, a dish with special spices.”可知,后文米娅回答了参观特色市场和品尝当地特色美食,选项B“你有没有尝试一些特别的食物或者看到一些独特的东西?”是卢卡斯对米娅旅行中特殊体验的询问,与米娅的回答对应,故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Mia: Yes, the markets were busy, but we stayed comfortable by avoiding the biggest crowd in the afternoon.”可知,后文米娅用“Yes”回应,且提到市场很热闹(人多),选项A“市场很拥挤吗?”是卢卡斯对市场拥挤程度的询问,符合语境,故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Lucas: Did you use the underground trains there? Mia: No, we walked or took taxis.”可知,前文米娅提到乘坐出租车出行,选项E“出租车很容易找到,而且司机很友好!”补充了乘坐出租车的优势,衔接前文,故选E。
54题详解】
根据“Mia: I bought a handmade lamp and a small souvenir necklace.”可知,后文米娅回答了购买的物品,选项C“你带回来一些纪念品了吗?”是卢卡斯对是否购买纪念品的询问,“纪念品”与米娅提到的“手工灯、纪念项链”呼应,故选C。
【55题详解】
根据“Mia: Yes! They taught us how to divide dough for bread—it’s an important role in their culture!”可知,后文米娅用“Yes”回应,且提到当地人教做面包面团,选项D“你从当地人那里学到了什么有趣的东西吗?”是卢卡斯对是否从当地人处学习到内容的询问,与米娅的回答对应,故选D。
第II卷 非选择题(共40分)
注意事项:
请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上,不能答在试卷上。
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母提示填空,每空一词。
56. It is s_______ to cross the road when the traffic light is green.
【答案】(s)afe
【解析】
【详解】句意:交通灯是绿灯时穿过马路是安全的。根据“when the traffic light is green”以及首字母提示可知,绿灯亮时过马路安全,safe表示“安全的”,形容词,作表语。故填(s)afe。
57. There are seven continents (洲) and four o_______ in the world.
【答案】oceans
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:世界上有七大洲和四大洋。four后接名词的复数形式,根据常识可知,世界上有七大洲和四大洋,名词ocean表示“海洋”,复数直接加s。故填oceans。
58. Tom and Jerry is a very famous c ____________ and everyone likes watching it.
【答案】cartoon
【解析】
【详解】句意:《猫和老鼠》是一部非常著名的动画片,每个人都喜欢看。根据常识可知,《猫和老鼠》是一部动画片,cartoon动画片,可数名词,根据“a”可知,此处应用单数形式,在句子中作表语。故填cartoon。
59. Just do it. We know the famous saying, “Actions speak 1________ than words.”
【答案】(l)ouder
【解析】
【详解】句意:想做就做。 我们都知道一句名言,“行动胜于言语”。此空为副词修饰动词,根据“speak”可知此处指声大 ,用loud表示,根据than可知,此空为副词比较级。故填(l)ouder
60. O________ a thief, always a thief.
【答案】Once
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:偷盗一次,做贼一世。本句为谚语“Once a thief, always a thief.”。once“曾经”,副词。故填Once。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Keyi, a 37-year-old photographer (摄影师), developed an interest in taking photos of wild animals. When she was a child, she always ____61____ (dream) of traveling with a camera. After university, she worked as a reporter, but then a special trip ____62____ (complete) changed her life.
During a trip to Antarctica, Xu saw penguin (企鹅) parents protecting their babies from danger. It touched her greatly and she made a ____63____ (decide) to become a full-time wildlife photographer. ___64___ she has visited many places in the world, her favorite place to work is China. “Some amazing animals like green peafowls (孔雀) only live in ____65____ (we) country,” she said. Last year, Xu climbed a mountain in Yunnan to take photos of green peafowls. After waiting in the rain for hours, she finally heard a peafowl singing on the mountain. It was ____66____ moment of breathtaking beauty.
Xu also encourages people ____67____ (care) about endangered animals through her photos. After she shared photos of China’s protected golden Kaiser-i-Hind butterfly online, more ____68____ (volunteer) began to help protect these butterflies. “Many animals may disappear before people notice them,” Xu says. “We should act much ____69____ (early).” The photographer feels happy when seeing more young people play a part ____70____ protecting the wildlife. Xu will continue showing the beauty of animals to the world through her camera.
【答案】61. dreamt##dreamed
62. completely
63. decision
64. Although##Though
65 our 66. a
67. to care
68. volunteers
69. earlier
70. in
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要介绍了一位摄影师的成长经历与职业选择:她从小梦想带相机旅行,大学毕业后先做记者,一次特别旅行让她决定成为全职野生动物摄影师;她拍摄绿孔雀、金带喙凤蝶等珍稀动物,并通过照片鼓励人们关心、参与濒危野生动物的保护。
【61题详解】
句意:当她还是个孩子的时候,她总是梦想着带着相机去旅行。dream“梦想”,动词作谓语,根据“When she was a child”可知句子时态为一般过去时,故填dreamt/dreamed。
【62题详解】
句意:大学毕业后,她当了一名记者,但后来一次特别的旅行彻底改变了她的生活。complete“完全的”,形容词,根据动词“changed”可知此处应用副词,其副词形式completely“彻底地”符合语境,故填completely。
【63题详解】
句意:这极大地触动了她,她做了一个成为全职野生动物摄影师的决定。decide“决定”,动词,根据“a”可知此处应用单数可数名词,其名词为decision“决定”,make a decision“做决定”符合语境,故填decision。
【64题详解】
句意:尽管她游览过世界上许多地方,但是她最喜欢工作的地方是中国。根据“she has visited many places in the world”和“her favorite place to work is China.”可知此处引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填Although/Though。
【65题详解】
句意:她说:“一些像绿孔雀这样令人惊叹的动物只生活在我们的国家”。we“我们”,人称代词,根据名词“China”可知此处应用其形容词性物主代词作定语,故填our。
【66题详解】
句意:那是一个美得令人惊叹的时刻。根据“moment”是可数名词单数可知此处应用不定冠词,而“moment”以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【67题详解】
句意:徐也通过她的照片鼓励人们关心濒危动物。care“关心”,动词,根据“encourage ”可知其后应接动词不定式作补语,故填to care。
【68题详解】
句意:在她在网上分享了中国受保护的金带喙凤蝶的照片后,更多的志愿者开始帮助保护这些蝴蝶。volunteer“志愿者”,可数名词,根据“more”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填volunteers。
【69题详解】
句意:我们应该更早地采取行动。early“早早”,副词,根据“much”可知此处应用其比较级形式,故填earlier。
【70题详解】
句意:当看到更多的年轻人参与保护野生动物时,这位摄影师感到很高兴。根据play a part“在……中起作用;参与……”可知其后接介词in,表示在某方面起作用,故填in。
第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Do you want to do volunteer work but don’t know how? Here are some ideas for you.
Helping your old neighbors
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You can visit and talk to them. And there is also much housework you can help with.
Helping the disabled
Many people with disabilities need help. Some of them even can’t live on their own. You can volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well. Helping poor families
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people even have no place to live. To help these people, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构).
Whom to help
What to do
Old neighbors
★Visit and talk to them
★Help them with ___71___
___72___
★ ___73___ to the blind
★Deliver something for people unable to ___74___ too well
Poor families
★Give clothes, food or money to a charity
★ ___75___ for a charity
【答案】71. much housework##housework
72. The disabled
73. Read books
74. get around
75. Raise money
【解析】
【导语】本文是一些关于做志愿者的建议。
【71题详解】
根据“You can visit and talk to them. And there is also much housework you can help with.”可知你可以帮助他们做很多家务。故填(much) housework。
【72题详解】
根据“Helping the disabled”可知第二部分是帮助残疾人;the disabled“残疾人”,the的首字母要大写。故填The disabled。
【73题详解】
根据“You can volunteer to read books to the blind ...”可知给盲人读书;read books“读书”。故填Read books。
【74题详解】
根据“deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well”可知给行动不便的人送东西。故填get around。
【75题详解】
根据“To help these people, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构).”可知此处指为慈善机构筹钱。故填Raise money。
第四节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
76. 随着短视频的兴起,越来越多的人丢掉了阅读的习惯,如何在喧嚣的世界中静下心来阅读是现在很多人面临的难题。假如你们班下节英语口语课的主题是“How to make a habit of reading”,请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文为口语课做准备。
要点如下:
1.读有趣的书;
2.每天花一些时间阅读;
3.读完一本书后奖励自己;
4.……
注意:
1.短文须包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数80~100 (短文的开头和结尾已为你写好在答题卷,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:reward (v.奖励)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to make a habit of reading
It’s important to make a habit of reading. Here are some ways to help.
First, choose interesting books. If the book is boring, you’ll find it hard to keep reading. Second, spend some time reading every day. Even 15 to 20 minutes is enough. You can read before going to bed or during breakfast. Third, reward yourself after finishing a book. You can watch a movie or eat your favorite snack. What’s more, join a reading club. Sharing ideas with others makes reading more fun.
I hope the advice is helpful. Let’s start reading and enjoy the journey.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:根据所给要点完成写作,不能遗漏信息,适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明“养成阅读习惯很重要”,总起全文,引出下文将要介绍的具体方法;
第二步,分点阐述养成阅读习惯的四项核心方法;
第三步,结尾呼吁读者行动,收束全文。
[亮点词汇]
① make a habit of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯
② spend some time doing sth 花费时间做某事
③ reward oneself 奖励自己
④ share ideas with others 与他人分享想法
[高分句型]
① If the book is boring, you’ll find it hard to keep reading.(if引导的条件状语从句)
② Sharing ideas with others makes reading more fun.(动名词短语作主语)
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$听力考试正式开始。How heavy is your pet dog? IT weight two kilos last year, now IT wates two point . five kilos. How heavy is your pet dog? They wait two kilos last year, now IT wates two point . five kilos. Listen to the next question. That's a good book. You've read IT for a week. Oh, I read parts of IT again because it's difficult to understand. That's a good book. You've read IT for weeks. Oh, I read parts . of IT again because it's difficult to understand. Listen to the next . question is mikes birthday next week. which day . next tuesday? That's july for, oh, sorry, july fifth. It's my birthday next week. Which day . next tuesday? That's july forth. Oh, sorry, july fifth. Listen to the next question morning. mr. smith. The medicine didn't work for me. I still have a sore throat. Well, don't worry, open your mouth and let me have a . look at IT morning, mister smith. The medicine didn't work for me. I still have a source throat. 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That's what I found when I lived with my host family in the U. S. A. One day before going to school, I saw the host daughter judy wasn't feeling well, so I asked, what's the matter with you? I thought I was caring. However, he looks surprised and even a little unhappy because I was almost late for school. I didn't ask her why. At school, I described the situation to my new classmate mark. He left after hearing what I said. He told me that I couldn't ask others like that. Americans use that. When someone was making a serious mistake after returning home, I said sorry to judy, and he left after hearing my explanations. It's never easy to get on well with others, and being friendly isn't enough, but the process can be found. An educational. That's what I found when I lived with my host family in the U. S. A. One day before going to school, I saw the host daughter judy wasn't feeling well, so I asked, what's the matter with you? I thought I was caring. However, he looked surprised and even a little unhappy because I was almost late for school. I didn't ask her why. At school, I describe the situation to my new classmate mark. He laughed after hearing what I said. He told me that I couldn't ask others like that. Americans used that when someone was making a serious mistake after returning home, I said IA duty, and he laughed after hearing my explanations. 听力部分到此结束。