精品解析：重庆市渝北区中职学校2024-2025学年高一下学期模拟中职英语试卷二

重庆市渝北区2024—2025学年第2学期 中职学校《英语》学科抽考模拟题二 （考试形式：闭卷　　考试用时：90分钟） 一、英汉互译（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 配对 ____1____ volunteer ____2____ earthquake ____3____ lucky money ____4____ dumplings ____5____ plant trees A. 植树 B. 志愿者 C. 地震 D. 压岁钱 E. 饺子 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查名词。volunteer：志愿者。故选B。 【2题详解】 考查名词。earthquake：地震。故选C。 【3题详解】 考查名词短语。lucky money：压岁钱。故选D。 【4题详解】 考查名词。dumplings：饺子。故选E。 【5题详解】 考查动词短语。plant trees：植树。故选A。 6. There ________ a heavy fog forecast for Sunday. A. are B. be C. will D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：预报周日有大雾。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。本句主语是“a heavy fog”，为单数形式，be动词用is。故选D。 7. You _______ stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can’t B. may C. needn’t D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：当交通灯变红时，你必须停下来。A. can’t不能；B. may可以；C. needn’t不必；D. must必须。根据常识和句意可知，交通灯变红时必须停车等待，这是交通规则，人人需要遵守。D选项符合句意。故选D。 8. The man ________ gave us a talk on English yesterday is my English teacher. A. whose B. which C. what D. who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：昨天给我们做英语讲座的那个人是我的英语老师。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词“the man”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who引导。故选D。 9. The black coat is ________ than the red one A. expensiver B. expensive C. more expensive D. most expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较等级。句意：那件黑色外套比那件红色的贵。expensive：贵的，形容词，比较级是more expensive；最高级是most expensive。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级形式作表语。故选C。 10. He often ________ with his cat at home. A. play B. played C. plays D. is played 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他经常在家和他的猫一起玩。根据时间状语“often”可知，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式plays。故选C。 三、交际运用 (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) (A) A: This is John’s Pizza. ____11____ B: Hi, I’d like to order a large pizza and mushrooms, please. A: Anything else? B: ____12____ A: OK. Would you like something to drink? B: ____13____ A: OK. So that’s one large pizza, mushrooms, one small hamburger and a Coke, is it correct? B: Yes, that’s correct. ____14____ A: They are $195. Please pay by WeChat. ____15____ B: My name is Tom White. My address is No. 6 the People’s Road, and my number is 463-587-09. A. Yes, I would also like a small hamburger. B. I’d like a Coke. C. What do you want to do? D. How much are they? E. What can I do for you? F. How can we deliver the food to you? G. Can I have your name, address and phone number, please? 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则顾客向约翰披萨店订购披萨及其他食品对话。 【11题详解】 根据上文“This is John’s Pizza. (这是约翰披萨店。)”和下文“Hi, I’d like to order a large pizza and mushrooms, please. (你好，我想要一份大披萨和蘑菇。)”可知，此处是披萨店店员接电话时的常用语，询问顾客需要什么帮助，选项E“我能为您做些什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据问句“Anything else? (您还要别吗？)”和下文“OK. Would you like something to drink? (好的。你想喝点什么吗？)”可知，此处是顾客在回答除了披萨外还想要其他食物，选项A“是的，我还想要一个小汉堡。”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据问句“Would you like something to drink? (你想喝点什么吗？)”可知，此处是顾客在回答想要什么饮料，选项B“我想要一杯可乐。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据下文“They are $19.5. (它们是19.5美元。)”可知，此处是顾客在询问价格，选项D“多少钱？”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据下文“My name is Tom White. My address is No. 6 the People’s Road, and my number is 463-587-09. (我叫汤姆·怀特。我的地址是人民路6号，电话号码是463-587-09。)”可知，此处是店员在询问顾客的姓名、地址和电话号码以便送餐，选项G“请问能告诉我您的姓名、地址和电话号码吗？”符合语境。故选G。 (B) A: What do you usually do after school? B: ____16____ It’s a lot of fun. A: That’s great. But I’m not good at badminton. ____17____ B: Sure. By the way, ____18____ A: ____19____ It’s also much fun. B: Yeah, you guys like to play basketball together. A: ____20____ A. what do you usually do after class? B. Maybe you can teach me some day. C. Sounds great! D. I usually play badminton with my roommates. E. I play basketball with my classmates. F. I don’t think so. G. You got it! 【答案】16 D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则A和B两人放学后活动安排的对话。 【16题详解】 根据上文“What do you usually do after school? (你放学后通常做什么？)”可知，此处应回答放学后通常做什么，选项D“我通常和我的室友打羽毛球。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据上文“But I’m not good at badminton. (但是我不擅长羽毛球。)”和下文“Sure. (当然可以)”以及选项可知，此处应是询问对方是否可以教自己打羽毛球，选项B“也许有一天你可以教我。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Yeah, you guys like to play basketball together. (是啊，你们喜欢一起打篮球。)”可知，此处应是询问对方放学后做什么，选项A“你们下课后通常做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上文“what do you usually do after class? (你通常下课后做什么?)”和下文“It’s also much fun. (它也很有趣。)”以及“Yeah, you guys like to play basketball together. (是啊，你们喜欢一起打篮球。)”可知，此处应回答下课后通常和同学一起打篮球，选项E“我和我的同学一起打篮球”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Yeah, you guys like to play basketball together. (是啊，你们喜欢一起打篮球。)”可知，此处应是认同对方的说法，选项G“你说对了！”符合语境。故选G。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons ____21____ daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to ____22____ herself every day. Every night she spends two hours ____23____ kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment (报酬). She was a famous math ____24____ before she retired (退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners ____25____ the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always ____26____ and tries her best. People asked her ____27____. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her ____28____ a smile. “I have decided to ____29____ everything around me. So I’m happy to do something. I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my ____30____. I love each day to help them,” she said. 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for 23. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching 24. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner 25. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play 26. A. bad B. happy C. tired D. boring 27. A. why B. where C. when D. how 28. A. for B. on C. in D. with 29. A. love B. hate C. design D. buy 30. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了86岁的莎莉奶奶虽无子女、丈夫已故，却拒绝入住养老院，坚持独立生活并热心助人的故事。 【21题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她没有儿子也没有女儿。A. and和；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so因此。根据“She has no sons … daughters.”可知，她没有儿子和女儿，否定句中表示“和”用“or”。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她想每天自己照顾自己。A. look like看起来像；B. look at看；C. look after照顾；D. look for寻找。根据“But she didn’t move into a nursing home.”可知，她没去养老院，想自己照顾自己。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上她花两个小时帮助孩子们学数学。A. helping帮助；B. working工作；C. studying学习；D. teaching教。根据“All kids living on her street can get her help”可知，是帮助孩子。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从一所中学退休前是一位著名的数学老师。A. teacher老师；B. nurse护士；C. worker工人；D. cleaner清洁工。根据“retired from a middle school”和帮助孩子学数学可知，她之前是老师。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她早上起得很早，然后做运动、购物或帮助清洁工打扫街道。A. do做；B. run跑；C. sweep打扫；D. play玩。“sweep the street”表示“清扫街道”，符合清洁工的工作内容。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们来求助时，她总是很开心，并尽最大努力帮忙。A. bad坏的；B. happy开心的；C. tired累的；D. boring无聊的。根据后文“it makes me happy to help them”可知，她很开心。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：人们问她为什么（这样做）。A. why为什么；B. where哪里；C. when何时；D. how如何。根据后文“I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”可知，是问原因。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她每天都很开心，总是带着微笑和周围的人打招呼。A. for为了；B. on在……上；C. in在……里；D. with带着。“with a smile”表示“带着微笑”，是固定搭配。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定热爱身边的一切。A. love热爱；B. hate讨厌；C. design设计；D. buy买。根据“So I’m happy to do something.”和“I love each day to help them”可知，她热爱周围的一切。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个孩子都是我的礼物。A. example例子；B. gift礼物；C. teacher老师；D. helper帮手。根据“I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help.”可知，她珍视这些孩子，视他们为礼物。故选B。 五、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 31. Which one is cold dishes? A. Mapo Tofu B. Cucumber in Sauce C. Juice D. Kung Pao Chicken 32. _________ is the cheapest hot dish in the restaurant. A. Mapo Tofu B. Sweet-and-sour Pork C. Kung Pao Chicken D. Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes 33. Tom doesn’t like cold things, what do you think he will have for dinner? A. Cola B. Fried peanuts C. Juice D. Kung Pao Chicken 34. If you are thirsty now, what would you like to buy in the restaurant? A. Tea B. Mapo Tofu C. Fried Peanuts D. Rice 35. How much are Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes and Rice? A. 14 B. 12 C. 10 D. 16 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（菜单）。文章主要展示了一家餐厅的菜单，包括冷菜、热菜、主食和饮料及其价格。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单中“COLD DISHES (凉菜)”部分“Cucumber in Sauce ￥8.00 (酱汁黄瓜8.00元)”可知，“Cucumber in Sauce”是凉菜。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单中“HOT DISHES (热菜)”部分的价格中，根据价格对比“Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes ￥12.00 (西红柿炒蛋12.00元)”可知，“Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes (西红柿炒鸡蛋)”是最便宜的热菜。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干“Tom doesn’t like cold things, what do you think he will have for dinner? (汤姆不喜欢凉的东西，你认为他晚餐会吃什么？)”可知，Tom不喜欢冷的东西，因此他会选择热菜。在给出的选项中，只有D选项“Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁)”是热菜。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干“If you are thirsty now, what would you like to buy in the restaurant? (如果你现在口渴了，你想在餐厅买什么？)”可知，如果现在口渴，应该选择饮料。在给出的选项中，只有A选项“Tea (茶)”是饮料。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单中“HOT DISHES (热菜)”和“STAPLES (主食)”部分的价格，“Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes ￥12.00 (西红柿炒蛋12.00元)”，“Rice ￥2.00 (米饭2元)”，两者相加的价格是14元。故选A。 (B) Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep. Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out (扑火) the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were hurt. But nobody was hurt in the fire. 36. Peter lived with his ________. A. sisters B. brothers C. uncles D. parents 37. One night he found that ________ beside the stove was burning A. the table B. the wood C. the door D. the window 38. ________, so he could not put out the fire. A. Everybody was asleep B. He couldn’t shout loudly C. The kitchen was very big D. There was no water tap in the house 39. Peter knocked on the doors of many houses ________. A. to wake the people up B. to get some water C. to visit the people D. to find his classmates 40. ________ hurt in the fire. A. People in other houses were B. Peter’s parents were C. Nobody was D. Peter was 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记述了彼得和父母生活在一起，一天晚上人们都睡着了，彼得发现厨房的木头着火了，在彼得的奋力呼喊下，火被扑灭，无人员伤亡。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. (他和父母住在小山附近一所小房子里。)”可知，彼得和他的父母住在一起。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. (他发现炉子旁边的木头着火了。) ”可知，一天晚上，他发现炉子旁边的木头着火了。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There was no water tap in the house, so he could not put out the fire. (房子里没有水龙头，所以他无法扑灭火。)”可知，房子里没有水龙头，所以他无法扑灭火。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. (然后他跑出他的房子，敲了很多房子的门，把人们叫醒。)”可知，彼得敲了许多房子的门是为了唤醒人们。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But nobody was hurt in the fire. (但是没有人在火灾中受伤。)”可知，没有人在火灾中受伤。故选C。 (C) The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem. How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil sea water with high heat until vapor rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted. Which way is the best? To get most fresh water for the least money is the best. 41. How many reasons are there in this passage about the world’s thirsty? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 1. 42. Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A. Only 3% water is fresh water on the earth. B. One third of water on the earth is sea water. C. More and more people need more water. D. From the passage, there is only one way to turn salt water into fresh water at present. 43. What does the underlined phrase “work out” mean in Chinese? A. 算出 B. 排除 C. 解决 D. 预知 44. Which way is the important way to get fresh water according to the passage? A. To boil sea water with high heat until vapor rises, leaving the salt. B. Digging deep wells. C. Keeping rain water. D. Preventing rivers from being polluted. 45. The sentence “To get most fresh water for the least money is the best” means ________. A. most fresh water, least money B. least fresh water, least money C. most fresh water, most money D. least fresh water, most money 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了世界面临水资源短缺问题及获取淡水的几种方法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem. (这个世界不仅饥饿，而且还将缺水。地球上大约97%的水是海水或咸水。人类只能饮用或使用另外3%的淡水，这些淡水来自河流、湖泊和地下。另一方面，由于世界上的人口越来越多，需要越来越多的淡水。因此，水资源短缺成为一个大问题。)”可知，全球缺水的原因有两个：一是地球上97%的水是海水，只有3%是淡水；二是世界人口越来越多，对淡水的需求越来越大。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. (地球上大约97%的水是海水或咸水。)”可知，地球上大约97%的水是海水，所以B选项“地球上三分之一的水是海水”说法错误。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. (我们怎样才能解出这道题？科学家们已经找到了一些把盐水变成淡水的方法。)”以及后文描述的解决水资源短缺的方法，可以推断“work out”在这里的意思是“解决”。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One important way is to boil sea water with high heat until vapor rises, leaving the salt. (一个重要的方法是用高温煮沸海水，直到蒸汽上升，留下盐。)”可知，通过高温煮沸海水，直到蒸汽升起，留下盐分，是获取淡水的一个重要方法。故选A。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“To get most fresh water for the least money is the best.”可知，这句话的意思是“用最少的钱获取最多的淡水是最好的”，与所给表述中选项A“most fresh water, least money (最多的淡水，最少的钱)”意义相符。故选A。 B. most fresh water, most money D. least fresh water, most money call on; stand for; instead of; lucky money; by subway; three times; enough to 46. Every day, Sam goes to work ________ ________. 47. Lucy chose to read a book _______ _______ playing video games on last weekend. 48. We should ________ _______ everyone to clean his plate. 49. Sometimes, red can ________ ________ good luck. 50. Tom is ill, and he has to take some medicine _______ _______ a day. 【答案】46. ①. by ②. subway 47. ①. instead ②. of 48. ①. call ②. on 49. ①. stand ②. for 50. ①. three ②. times 【解析】 【46题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：每天，Sam乘地铁去上班。根据“goes to work (去上班)”可知，空处描述上班的交通方式，题目所给介词短语“by subway (乘地铁)”符合题意。故填by subway。 【47题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：上周末，Lucy选择读书而不是玩电子游戏。根据“chose to read a book (选择读书)”和“playing video games (玩电子游戏)”可知，空处需要一个介词短语，题目所给介词短语“instead of (而不是)”符合题意。故填instead of。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我们应该呼吁每个人吃光盘中的食物。根据“everyone to clean his plate (每个人吃光盘中的食物)”可知，空处需要谓语动词，题目所给动词短语“call on (呼吁)”符合题意，且情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填call on。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：有时，红色可以代表好运。根据“red (红色)”和“good luck (好运)”可知，空处表示“代表”的动词短语，题目所给动词短语“stand for (代表)”符合题意，且情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填stand for。 【50题详解】 考查名词短语。句意：Tom生病了，他不得不一天吃三次药。根据“take some medicine (吃药)”和“a day (一天)”可知，空处描述吃药的频率，题目所给名词短语“three times (三次)”符合题意。故填three times。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市渝北区2024—2025学年第2学期 中职学校《英语》学科抽考模拟题二 （考试形式：闭卷　　考试用时：90分钟） 一、英汉互译（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 配对 ____1____ volunteer ____2____ earthquake ____3____ lucky money ____4____ dumplings ____5____ plant trees A. 植树 B. 志愿者 C. 地震 D. 压岁钱 E. 饺子 6. There ________ a heavy fog forecast for Sunday. A. are B. be C. will D. is 7. You _______ stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can’t B. may C. needn’t D. must 8. The man ________ gave us a talk on English yesterday is my English teacher. A. whose B. which C. what D. who 9. The black coat is ________ than the red one A. expensiver B. expensive C. more expensive D. most expensive 10. He often ________ with his cat at home. A. play B. played C. plays D. is played 三、交际运用 (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) (A) A: This is John’s Pizza. ____11____ B: Hi, I’d like to order a large pizza and mushrooms, please. A: Anything else? B: ____12____ A: OK. Would you like something to drink? B: ____13____ A: OK. So that’s one large pizza, mushrooms, one small hamburger and a Coke, is it correct? B: Yes, that’s correct. ____14____ A: They are $19.5. Please pay by WeChat. ____15____ B: My name is Tom White. My address is No. 6 the People’s Road, and my number is 463-587-09. A. Yes, I would also like a small hamburger. B. I’d like a Coke. C. What do you want to do? D. How much are they? E. What can I do for you? F. How can we deliver the food to you? G. Can I have your name, address and phone number, please? (B) A: What do you usually do after school? B: ____16____ It’s a lot of fun. A: That’s great. But I’m not good at badminton. ____17____ B: Sure. By the way, ____18____ A: ____19____ It’s also much fun. B: Yeah, you guys like to play basketball together. A: ____20____ A. what do you usually do after class? B. Maybe you can teach me some day. C. Sounds great! D. I usually play badminton with my roommates. E. I play basketball with my classmates. F. I don’t think so. G. You got it! 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons ____21____ daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to ____22____ herself every day. Every night she spends two hours ____23____ kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment (报酬). She was a famous math ____24____ before she retired (退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners ____25____ the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always ____26____ and tries her best. People asked her ____27____. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her ____28____ a smile. “I have decided to ____29____ everything around me. So I’m happy to do something. I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my ____30____. I love each day to help them,” she said. 21 A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for 23. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching 24 A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner 25. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play 26. A. bad B. happy C. tired D. boring 27. A. why B. where C. when D. how 28. A. for B. on C. in D. with 29. A. love B. hate C. design D. buy 30. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper 五、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 31. Which one is cold dishes? A. Mapo Tofu B. Cucumber in Sauce C. Juice D. Kung Pao Chicken 32. _________ is the cheapest hot dish in the restaurant. A. Mapo Tofu B. Sweet-and-sour Pork C. Kung Pao Chicken D. Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes 33. Tom doesn’t like cold things, what do you think he will have for dinner? A. Cola B. Fried peanuts C. Juice D. Kung Pao Chicken 34. If you are thirsty now, what would you like to buy in the restaurant? A. Tea B. Mapo Tofu C. Fried Peanuts D. Rice 35 How much are Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes and Rice? A. 14 B. 12 C. 10 D. 16 (B) Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep. Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out (扑火) the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were hurt. But nobody was hurt in the fire. 36. Peter lived with his ________. A. sisters B. brothers C. uncles D. parents 37. One night he found that ________ beside the stove was burning A. the table B. the wood C. the door D. the window 38. ________, so he could not put out the fire. A. Everybody was asleep B. He couldn’t shout loudly C. The kitchen was very big D. There was no water tap in the house 39. Peter knocked on the doors of many houses ________. A. to wake the people up B. to get some water C. to visit the people D. to find his classmates 40. ________ hurt in the fire. A. People in other houses were B. Peter’s parents were C. Nobody was D. Peter was (C) The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem. How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil sea water with high heat until vapor rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted. Which way is the best? To get most fresh water for the least money is the best. 41. How many reasons are there in this passage about the world’s thirsty? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 1. 42. Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A. Only 3% water is fresh water on the earth. B. One third of water on the earth is sea water. C. More and more people need more water. D. From the passage, there is only one way to turn salt water into fresh water at present. 43. What does the underlined phrase “work out” mean in Chinese? A. 算出 B. 排除 C. 解决 D. 预知 44. Which way is the important way to get fresh water according to the passage? A. To boil sea water with high heat until vapor rises leaving the salt. B. Digging deep wells. C. Keeping rain water. D. Preventing rivers from being polluted. 45. The sentence “To get most fresh water for the least money is the best” means ________. A. most fresh water least money B. least fresh water, least money C. most fresh water, most money D. least fresh water, most money B. most fresh water, most money D. least fresh water, most money call on; stand for; instead of; lucky money; by subway; three times; enough to 46. Every day, Sam goes to work ________ ________. 47. Lucy chose to read a book _______ _______ playing video games on last weekend. 48. We should ________ _______ everyone to clean his plate. 49. Sometimes, red can ________ ________ good luck. 50. Tom is ill, and he has to take some medicine _______ _______ a day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $