精品解析：2025年福建省中等职业学校学业水平模拟考试中职英语试卷

2025年福建省中等职业学校学业水平模拟考试 英 语 综合卷Ⅰ（40分） 一、词汇、语法运用（共 10 题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 从下列各小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与句子画线的英语单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项，或者选 出一个最佳选项完成句子。 1. As a team, we should work in a spirit of cooperation. A. 精神 B. 能力 C. 思维 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：作为一个团队，我们应该本着合作的精神工作。名词“spirit”意为“精神”，作宾语。故选A。 2. The meeting room can hold more than 100 people. A. 握住 B. 容纳 C. 举行 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：这个会议室能容纳100多人。动词“hold”意为“容纳”，作谓语。故选B。 3. Jack was so tired that he lay in bed as soon as he got home. A. 谎言 B. 说谎 C. 躺 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰克太累了，以至于他一到家就躺在床上。lie作动词时，有“躺；说谎” 等含义。根据“in bed”可知，这里是“躺”的意思，其过去式为“lay”，故选C。 4. It took her a long time to recover from her heart operation. A. 治疗 B. 恢复 C. 盖住 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：她花了很长时间才从心脏手术中恢复过来。动词“recover”意为“恢复”，to recover from her heart operation不定式短语作真正主语。故选B。 5. The advantage of shopping online is that you don’t need to move around. A. 优点 B. 缺点 C. 重点 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：网上购物的优点在于你无需四处奔波。名词“advantage”意为“优点”，作主语。故选A。 6. Could you tell me ________? A. what is your number B. what your number is C. what does your number 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你能告诉我你的号码是什么吗？分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，空处表示“你的号码是什么”，应用what your number is。故选B。 7. ________his father works! A. What hard B. How hardly C. How hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句及副词辨析。句意：他的父亲工作多么努力啊！分析句子可知，his father works是主谓，结合选项可知，hard努力地（程度副词），hardly几乎不（否定副词），此处要修饰动词works，表“努力地”，应用程度副词hard，符合感叹句的结构“how + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“How hard”符合语境，故选C。 8. There ________ a lecture on how to protect the earth at 9:00 AM next Friday. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型的将来时态。句意：下周五上午9点将有一场关于如何保护地球的讲座。根据“next Friday”可知，时态为一般将来时；此句描述存在句型，应是“there be”句型；“there be”的将来时态的结构：①there will be+其他；②there is/are going to be+其他。故选C。 9. Jack and I wanted to go to Taylor Swift’s concert but ________ of us got a ticket. A. both B. neither C. all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：杰克和我想去听泰勒·斯威夫特的演唱会，但我们都没有买票。A. both两者都；B. neither两者都不；C. all全部，用于三者及以上。句中“Jack and I”指两个人，“but”体现转折关系，说明“我们都没有买到票”。故选B。 10. —Honey, is there ________ beef in the fridge? —Yes Mom, but just ________. A. some; a few B. any; little C. any; a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词及固定短语。句意：—— 亲爱的，冰箱里有牛肉吗？—— 有，妈妈，但只有一点。A. some; a few 一些；几个（some常用于肯定句，a few修饰可数名词复数）；B. any; little 任何；几乎没有（little表否定，修饰不可数名词）；C. any; a little 任何；一点（any常用于疑问句和否定句，a little修饰不可数名词，表肯定）。根据“is there...”是疑问句，表“一些”，第一空应用any；第二空，根据“Yes Mom, but just”可知，此处是表“有但不多”，且beef是不可数名词，肯定含义“有一点”用“a little”可知，C符合语境，故选C。 二、情境交际（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 从下列各小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 11. Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to help me so much. Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：你帮了我这么多，真是太好了。说话者 B：我的荣幸。A. Thank you. 谢谢你。B. My pleasure. 我的荣幸。C. Never mind. 没关系。根据“It’s very kind of you to help me so much.”可知，回应别人的感谢用“My pleasure.” ，故选B。 12. Speaker A: Waiter, a table for two, please. Speaker B: ________ A. No table. B. We have three people. C. OK, this way, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：服务员，请给我一张两人桌。说话者 B：好的，请这边走。A. No table. 没有桌子。B. We have three people. 我们有三个人。C. OK, this way, please. 好的，请这边走。根据“Waiter, a table for two, please.”可知，这是客人就餐的情景，服务员应引导顾客到相应餐桌，“OK, this way, please.”符合语境，故选C。 13. Speaker A: Tom, how did you like your summer holiday? Speaker B: ________ A. I like playing football. B. Fantastic. C. Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：汤姆，你觉得你的暑假怎么样？说话者 B：太棒了。根据“how did you like your summer holiday?”可知，这里需要回应对暑假的感受，Fantastic符合语境，故选B。 14. Speaker A: I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week. Speaker B: ________ A. Have a good time. B. You will feel tired. C. Be careful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：我计划下周和父母一起去西藏。说话者B：玩得愉快。A. Have a good time.玩得愉快；B. You will feel tired.你会觉得累的；C. Be careful.小心。根据“I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week.”可知，对方计划和父母一起去西藏旅游，此处应祝福对方玩得愉快。故选A。 15. Speaker A: Don’t forget to turn off the computer when you leave the office. Speaker B: ________ A. I’m afraid not. B. Yes, I will. C. All right, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：你离开办公室时别忘了关掉电脑。说话者 B：好的，我不会忘的。A. I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。B. Yes, I will. 是的，我会（忘记）。C. All right, I won’t. 好的，我不会（忘记）。根据“Don’t forget to turn off the computer when you leave the office.”可知，这里应该回应会遵守提醒，不会忘记关电脑，“All right, I won’t.”符合语境，故选C。 三、阅读（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing and improving our life. Maybe one day we will live like those in science fictions. The express robot will take your package to your door; the artificial intelligence teacher will correct your pronunciation and your homework; the intelligent transportation (智能交通) system will send various road information to the drivers to help them plan reasonable routes; the intelligent speaker will play music according to your instructions; the robot vacuum will clean the house when you are not at home. Will technology erase our traditions? When we look at Al and other new technologies, we need to asses them not just in technical term but also as a cultural category (文化范畴). AI is gradually becoming a part of our life and changing our lifestyles, but we will never give up our traditions and cultures, which make us human beings. 16. Which of the following options is correct? A. We live like those in science fictions. B. We can live like those in science fictions now. C. We may live like those in science fictions in future. 17. Sort the following sentences by the passage. (排序) ① take your package to your door. ② play music according to your instructions. ③ clean the house when you are not at home. ④ correct your pronunciation and your homework. ⑤ send various road information to the drivers to help them plan reasonable routes. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①④⑤②③ C. ①④⑤③② 18. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “erase” in Paragraph 3? A. 删除 B. 抹去 C. 增加 19. What do you think is the best title for this article? A. AI and Our Life B. AI Changing the traditions C. AI and the Environment 20. What is the author’s idea for AI? A. AI will erase our traditions. B. AI is very dangerous to human beings. C. AI is changing and improving our life. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能如何改变和改善我们的生活，并探讨了AI是否会抹去我们的传统。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing and improving our life. Maybe one day we will live like those in science fictions. (人工智能正在改变并改善我们的生活。也许有一天，我们会像科幻小说中那样生活。)”可知，将来我们或许能像科幻小说里描写的那样生活。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容，我们可以将句子按照文中出现的顺序进行排序：首先是“The express robot will take your package to your door (快递机器人会把你的包裹送到你家门口)”对应①；其次是“the artificial intelligence teacher will correct your pronunciation and your homework (人工智能老师会纠正你的发音和作业)”对应④；接着是“the intelligent transportation system will send various road information to the drivers to help them plan reasonable routes (智能交通系统会向司机发送各种道路信息，帮助他们规划合理的路线)”对应⑤；然后是“the intelligent speaker will play music according to your instructions (智能音箱会根据你的指令播放音乐)”对应②；最后是“the robot vacuum will clean the house when you are not at home (当你不在家时，机器人吸尘器会打扫房子)”对应③。因此，正确的排序是①④⑤②③。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Will technology erase our traditions? When we look at Al and other new technologies, we need to asses them not just in technical term but also as a cultural category. AI is gradually becoming a part of our life and changing our lifestyles, but we will never give up our traditions and cultures, which make us human beings. (技术会erase我们的传统吗？当我们审视人工智能和其他新技术时，不仅需要从技术角度对它们进行评估，还应将其视为一种文化范畴。人工智能正逐渐成为我们生活的一部分，改变着我们的生活方式，但我们永远不会放弃那些让我们成为人类的传统和文化。)”可知，作者在询问技术是否会抹去我们的传统，并强调我们永远不会放弃我们的传统和文化。由此可以推断，erase的意思是“抹去”或“消除”。故选B。 19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing and improving our life. Maybe one day we will live like those in science fictions. (人工智能正在改变并改善我们的生活。也许有一天，我们会像科幻小说中那样生活。)”以及最后一段“AI is gradually becoming a part of our life and changing our lifestyles, but we will never give up our traditions and cultures, which make us human beings. (人工智能正逐渐成为我们生活的一部分，改变着我们的生活方式，但我们永远不会放弃那些那些让我们成为人类的传统和文化。)”可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能如何改变和改善我们的生活，并探讨了AI对我们生活的影响以及是否会抹去我们的传统。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing and improving our life. Maybe one day we will live like those in science fictions. (人工智能正在改变并改善我们的生活。也许有一天，我们会像科幻小说中那样生活。)”可知，作者认为人工智能正在改变和改善我们的生活。故选C。 综合卷Ⅱ（20分） 一、补全对话（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 用方框内所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 、G 七个选项中选择合适的五个选项，并按照适当的顺序填入空白处，补全对话。 (Mary and Jim are talking on the phone.) Mary: Hello! May I speak to Jim? Jim: This is Jim. ____21____ Mary: Mary speaking. Are you at home now? Jim: ____22____ What’s up? Mary: Why didn’t you take part in the art club activity this afternoon? Jim: ____23____ Mary: A dog? Jim: Yes. On my way to the club, I found a dog lying by the road, weak and helpless. Mary: ____24____ Jim: Yes, I took it to the animal shelter (收容所). Mary: How kind you are! But you missed the club activity. Jim: What did you do in the club? Mary: ____25____ It was so interesting. Jim: It’s a pity. But I’m glad to help the dog. A. We learned paper cutting. B. Who’s that? C. It was because of a dog. D. You learned how to make a kite. E. Did you help the dog? F. Yes, I am at home. G. You helped a bird on your way to the club. 【答案】21. B 22. F 23. C 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是玛丽与吉姆通电话谈论救助路边狗以及俱乐部里学习剪纸的一则对话。 【21题详解】 根据答语“Mary speaking. (我是玛丽。)”可知，此处是吉姆询问对方是谁，选项B“你是谁？”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据问句“Are you at home now? (你现在在家吗？)”可知，这里应该回应是否在家，选项F“是的，我在家。”符合语境，故选F。 【23题详解】 根据问句“Why didn’t you take part in the art club activity this afternoon? (你今天下午为什么没参加艺术俱乐部的活动？)”以及后文“A dog? (一只狗？)”可知，这里应回应是因为一只狗，选项C“是因为一只狗。”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I took it to the animal shelter. (是的，我把它带到了动物收容所。)”可知，这里应该询问是否帮助那只狗，选项E“你帮助那只狗了吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 根据问句“What did you do in the club? (你们在俱乐部做了什么？)”可知，这里应该回应学习了什么，选项A“我们学习了剪纸。”符合语境，故选A。 二、应用写作（共 6 空，第 6 、7 、8 、9 每空两分；第 10 、11 每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 假如你是李明，将于今年六月从阳光职业中学毕业，想在好朋友张三所在的城市工作。现在给他写一封信，告诉张三你的想法，并向张三寻求一些建议。该信件必须包含以下要点： (1)你学的专业是市场营销，且在课余时间已经阅读了许多关于市场营销方面的书籍。 (2)要找一份销售助理的工作， 以便把所学的知识用于实践。 (3)希望未来的工作单位能给自己提供一个晋升的机会。 (4)希望张三回信。 参考词汇：阳光 sunshine 市场营销 marketing 助理 assistant Dear Zhang San, I’m writing to ask you for some advice on my future job. I ____26____ this June. I ____27____, and I ____28____ about marketing in my spare time. I’d like to ____29____ so that I can put what I have learned into practice. I’d like to find a job in the city where you live and I also hope that the company can ____30____ to move ahead. I ____31____ your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 【答案】26. will graduate from Sunshine Vocational School 27. major in marketing 28. have read a lot of/many books 29. find a job as a sales assistant 30. give me a chance 31. look forward to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。李明今年六月将从阳光职业中学毕业，他想在好朋友张三所在的城市工作，于是给他写了一封信，向张三寻求一些建议。 【26题详解】 考查一般将来时。句意：我将于今年六月从阳光职业学校毕业。根据中文提示“将于今年六月从阳光职业中学毕业”，可知句子应用一般将来时，结构为：will do ，主语是“I”，be动词用am；“从……毕业”短语是“graduate from”；“阳光职业学校”是“Sunshine Vocational School”。故填will graduate from Sunshine Vocational School 。 27题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我主修市场营销。句子描述的是客观现状，应用一般现在时，“主修”短语是“major in”，主语是I，major用原形；“市场营销”是“marketing”。故填major in marketing。 【28题详解】 考查现在完成时。句意：我在业余时间读了很多关于市场营销的书。根据中文提示“在课余时间已经阅读了许多关于市场营销方面的书籍”，可知句子应用现在完成时，结构为：has / have done，主语是“I”，助动词用have；“阅读”是“read”，其过去分词还是read；“许多”是“a lot of或many”；“书”是“book”此处应用复数形式“books”。故填have read a lot of/many books 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我想找一份销售助理工作，这样我就可以把学到的知识付诸实践。空前有不定式“ to”后用动词原形；“找”是“find”；“一份销售助理的工作”是“a job as a sales assistant”。故填find a job as a sales assistant。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我想在你住的城市找份工作，同时也希望公司能给我一个晋升发展的机会。中文提示“给我一个机会”是“give me a chance”，前有情态动词“can”后用动词原形。故填give me a chance。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我期待着你的答复。中文提示“期待”短语为“look forward to”是固定表达，描述现状可用一般现在时，主语是I，look用原形。用于书信结尾的礼貌用语。故填look forward to。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年福建省中等职业学校学业水平模拟考试 英 语 综合卷Ⅰ（40分） 一、词汇、语法运用（共 10 题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 从下列各小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与句子画线的英语单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项，或者选 出一个最佳选项完成句子。 1. As a team, we should work in a spirit of cooperation. A. 精神 B. 能力 C. 思维 2. The meeting room can hold more than 100 people. A. 握住 B. 容纳 C. 举行 3. Jack was so tired that he lay in bed as soon as he got home. A. 谎言 B. 说谎 C. 躺 4. It took her a long time to recover from her heart operation. A. 治疗 B. 恢复 C. 盖住 5. The advantage of shopping online is that you don’t need to move around. A. 优点 B. 缺点 C. 重点 6. Could you tell me ________? A. what is your number B. what your number is C. what does your number 7. ________his father works! A. What hard B. How hardly C. How hard 8. There ________ a lecture on how to protect the earth at 9:00 AM next Friday. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 9. Jack and I wanted to go to Taylor Swift’s concert but ________ of us got a ticket. A. both B. neither C. all 10. —Honey, is there ________ beef in the fridge? —Yes Mom but just ________. A. some; a few B. any; little C. any; a little 二、情境交际（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 从下列各小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 11. Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to help me so much. Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind. 12. Speaker A: Waiter, a table for two, please. Speaker B: ________ A. No table. B. We have three people. C. OK, this way, please. 13. Speaker A: Tom, how did you like your summer holiday? Speaker B: ________ A. I like playing football. B. Fantastic. C. Don’t mention it. 14. Speaker A: I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week. Speaker B: ________ A. Have a good time. B. You will feel tired. C. Be careful. 15. Speaker A: Don’t forget to turn off the computer when you leave the office. Speaker B: ________ A. I’m afraid not. B. Yes I will. C. All right, I won’t. 三、阅读（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing and improving our life. Maybe one day we will live like those in science fictions. The express robot will take your package to your door; the artificial intelligence teacher will correct your pronunciation and your homework; the intelligent transportation (智能交通) system will send various road information to the drivers to help them plan reasonable routes; the intelligent speaker will play music according to your instructions; the robot vacuum will clean the house when you are not at home. Will technology erase our traditions? When we look at Al and other new technologies, we need to asses them not just in technical term but also as a cultural category (文化范畴). AI is gradually becoming a part of our life and changing our lifestyles, but we will never give up our traditions and cultures, which make us human beings. 16. Which of the following options is correct? A. We live like those in science fictions. B. We can live like those in science fictions now. C. We may live like those in science fictions in future. 17. Sort the following sentences by the passage. (排序) ① take your package to your door ② play music according to your instructions. ③ clean the house when you are not at home. ④ correct your pronunciation and your homework. ⑤ send various road information to the drivers to help them plan reasonable routes. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①④⑤②③ C. ①④⑤③② 18. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “erase” in Paragraph 3? A. 删除 B. 抹去 C. 增加 19. What do you think is the best title for this article? A. AI and Our Life B. AI Changing the traditions C AI and the Environment 20 What is the author’s idea for AI? A. AI will erase our traditions. B. AI is very dangerous to human beings. C. AI is changing and improving our life. 综合卷Ⅱ（20分） 一、补全对话（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 用方框内所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 、G 七个选项中选择合适的五个选项，并按照适当的顺序填入空白处，补全对话。 (Mary and Jim are talking on the phone.) Mary: Hello! May I speak to Jim? Jim: This is Jim. ____21____ Mary: Mary speaking. Are you at home now? Jim: ____22____ What’s up? Mary: Why didn’t you take part in the art club activity this afternoon? Jim: ____23____ Mary: A dog? Jim: Yes. On my way to the club, I found a dog lying by the road, weak and helpless. Mary: ____24____ Jim: Yes, I took it to the animal shelter (收容所). Mary: How kind you are! But you missed the club activity. Jim: What did you do in the club? Mary: ____25____ It was so interesting. Jim: It’s a pity. But I’m glad to help the dog. A. We learned paper cutting. B. Who’s that? C. It was because of a dog. D. You learned how to make a kite. E. Did you help the dog? F. Yes, I am at home. G. You helped a bird on your way to the club. 二、应用写作（共 6 空，第 6 、7 、8 、9 每空两分；第 10 、11 每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 假如你是李明，将于今年六月从阳光职业中学毕业，想在好朋友张三所在的城市工作。现在给他写一封信，告诉张三你的想法，并向张三寻求一些建议。该信件必须包含以下要点： (1)你学的专业是市场营销，且在课余时间已经阅读了许多关于市场营销方面的书籍。 (2)要找一份销售助理的工作， 以便把所学的知识用于实践。 (3)希望未来的工作单位能给自己提供一个晋升的机会。 (4)希望张三回信。 参考词汇：阳光 sunshine 市场营销 marketing 助理 assistant Dear Zhang San, I’m writing to ask you for some advice on my future job. I ____26____ this June. I ____27____, and I ____28____ about marketing in my spare time. I’d like to ____29____ so that I can put what I have learned into practice. I’d like to find a job in the city where you live and I also hope that the company can ____30____ to move ahead. I ____31____ your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $