状语从句1（时间、地点、原因）-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第36卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句1（时间、地点、原因） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．— What’s your plan for the summer holidays? — I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A．in order to B．so that C．as soon as D．even though 2．Ne Zha 2 has become a huge hit ________ it was shown. A．as soon as B．until C．while D．since 3．— I don’t know when ________ tomorrow. — I will call you as soon as he ________. A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrives C．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will arrive 4．Mr. John came here at six, ________ the sun was setting. A．where B．when C．until D．that 5．__________ I have breakfast in this restaurant, I feel calm. A．Because B．Though C．Every time D．In case 6．________ your happiness, the people around will affect you. A．It occurs to me that B．When it comes to C．As you see D．What’s more 7．I really don’t know if she ________ it when she ________. A．finds; arrives B．finds; will arrive C．will find; will arrive D．will find; arrives 8．—Your picture is wonderful! — I worked for 8 hours ____ I finished it. A．when B．before C．while D．after 9．Many of my classmates have lived in Shijiazhuang ________ they were born. A．for B．since C．when D．before 10．It is 73 years __________ our new China was built. A．before B．after C．since D．when 11．The rain came so suddenly that ________ I could find a ________ to hide, it had begun pouring. A．after; reserve B．before; reserve C．after; shelter D．before; shelter 12．Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ________ they lose it. A．because B．after C．when D．until 13．Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go. A．as; wherever B．though; whenever C．in spite of; when D．that; wherever 14．You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A．where B．in which C．at D．for them 15．______ there is a will, there is a way. A．Where B．In which C．What D．Which 16．________ there is love, there is hope. A．When B．Where C．After D．If 17．Twenty minutes later, Lily still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her. A．where B．that C．which D．in which 18．Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. A．unless B．until C．although D．since 19．At present, it is not easy for some students to get up early __________ they have too much homework to finish. A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although 20．Poor Kate didn’t go to school today __________ she hurt her leg. A．so that B．if C．before D．because 21．__________ everyone is here, let’s begin the party. A．Since B．Though C．While D．Unless 22．________ people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccine (疫苗), I have to wait several weeks for my next birthday. A．Since B．Before C．Until D．When 23．This is ______ we must be urgent about our mission. A．because B．that C．as D．why 24．We’d better hurry ________ it is getting dark. A．and B．but C．as D．unless 25．— Did you call Michael back? — I didn’t need to ________ I’ll see him tomorrow. A．unless B．because C．when D．though 26．We finished the homework quickly ________ it was very easy. A．and B．because C．so D．or 27．Criticism and self-criticism are necessary ________ they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes. A．by that B．on that C．at that D．in that 28．— Did you call Sara back? — I didn’t need to, ________ we’ll have a meeting together tonight. A．though B．unless C．because D．if 29．________ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible. A．As B．Although C．Unless D．In spite of 30．Hardly _______ arrived _______ out to meet me. A．had I; before he came B．I had; when did he come C．had I; when he came D．I had; then did he come 31．I worked ________ the rain stopped. A．when B．while C．before D．until 32．Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．while B．though C．because D．unless 33．________ the day went on, the weather got worse. A．With B．Since C．While D．As 34．You should finish your lessons ________ you go out to play. A．before B．after C．when D．while 35．We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in. A．about; when B．on the point of; while C．on the point of; when D．on the point of ; as 36．I got in touch with Charles ______ I received his letter. A．when immediately B．soon C．immediately D．suddenly 37．Scarcely was George Washington in his teens ________ his father died. A．than B．as C．while D．when 38．______ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back. A．Every time B．Though C．Even D．Where 39．It will be a long time ________ Peter ________ his work. A．since; has finished B．after; finishes C．when; will finish D．before; finishes 40．Peter was so excited ______ he received an invitation from his friend ______Chongqing. A．that; to visit B．when; to visit C．that; visiting D．when; visiting 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第36卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句1(时间、地点、原因) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．— What’s your plan for the summer holidays? — I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A．in order to B．so that C．as soon as D．even though 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：——你的暑假计划是什么？——学期一结束我就去北京。A. in order to为了，以便，后接动词原形作目的状语；B. so that以便于，引导目的状语从句；C. as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；D. even though尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。从句“the school term ends”的时态是一般现在时，主句“I’ll go to Beijing”是一般将来时，这是“主将从现”的用法，且表达两个动作的时间衔接（学期结束 → 马上去北京），应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 2．Ne Zha 2 has become a huge hit ________ it was shown. A．as soon as B．until C．while D．since 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：《哪吒 2》自从上映以来就大获成功。A. as soon as一……就……；B. until直到……为止；C. while当……的时候，然而；D. since自从，因为。根据“Ne Zha 2 has become a huge hit…it was shown.”可知，句子表达《哪吒 2》从上映这个时间点开始就大获成功，since有“自从”的意思，常与现在完成时连用，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故选D。 3．— I don’t know when ________ tomorrow. — I will call you as soon as he ________. A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrives C．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will arrive 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——我不知道他明天什么时候会来。——他一到我就会给你打电话。第一空：know后是一个宾语从句，要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），主句I don’t know是一般现在时，从句时态根据“tomorrow”来确定，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时（will do），故填he will some；第二空：在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（will call），从句用一般现在时，空处应用一般现在时，句子的主语为he，空处应用arrives。故选B。 4．Mr. John came here at six, ________ the sun was setting. A．where B．when C．until D．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：约翰先生六点到这，那时太阳正好下山。A. where哪里；B. when当……时；C. until直到；D. that引导从句时，无实义。根据“at six”可知，此处表示两个事件（约翰到来和太阳落山）在时间上同时发生，因此需要一个表示时间关系的连接词，强调“在六点时，太阳正在落山”。故选B。 5．__________ I have breakfast in this restaurant, I feel calm. A．Because B．Though C．Every time D．In case 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：每当我在餐馆吃早餐，我感觉平静。A. Because因为；B. Though尽管；C. Every time每当；D. In case以防万一。故选C。 6．________ your happiness, the people around will affect you. A．It occurs to me that B．When it comes to C．As you see D．What’s more 【答案】B 【详解】考查句式搭配。句意：当提到你的幸福时，身边的人会影响你。A. It occurs to me that我突然想到，后面接主语从句；B. When it comes to当提到……时，后面接名词、代词或动名词；C. As you see正如你所见，后面不接名词性质的词；D. What’s more另外，后面不接名词。根据空后的名词短语“your happiness”可知，只有B选项能够在此使用。故选B。 7．I really don’t know if she ________ it when she ________. A．finds; arrives B．finds; will arrive C．will find; will arrive D．will find; arrives 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句和时间状语从句。句意：我真的不知道当她到达时，她是否会找到它。根据 第一空是 if 引导的宾语从句，“不知道她是否会找到”，动作还未发生，用一般将来时will find；第二空是 when 引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用将来时（will find），从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以用arrives。故选D。 8．—Your picture is wonderful! — I worked for 8 hours ____ I finished it. A．when B．before C．while D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——你的画太棒了！——我工作了 8 个小时才完成它。A. when当……时；B. before在……之前；C. while当……期间；D. after在……之后。根据“I worked for 8 hours”及“I finished it.”可知，表示“完成画作前持续工作了8小时”，体现动作的先后顺序，应用before引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9．Many of my classmates have lived in Shijiazhuang ________ they were born. A．for B．since C．when D．before 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：我的许多同学从出生起就住在石家庄。A. for为了，后接一段时间，常与完成时连用；B. since自从，后接时间点或从句，常与完成时连用；C. when当……时，引导时间状语从句；D. before在……之前。句中“have lived”是现在完成时，“they were born”是一个时间点（出生时），“since+从句”可与现在完成时连用，强调动作从过去某一时间开始持续到现在，符合语境。故选B。 10．It is 73 years __________ our new China was built. A．before B．after C．since D．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句连词辨析。句意：自我们新中国成立以来，已经过去了 73 年。A. before在……之前；B.after在……之后；C. since自……以来；D. when当……时候。分析句子可知，空处前使用一般现在时，空处后使用一般过去时，是考查固定句型“It is + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时句子”，表示“从过去某个事件发生到现在，已过去多长时间”。此处应用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。 11．The rain came so suddenly that ________ I could find a ________ to hide, it had begun pouring. A．after; reserve B．before; reserve C．after; shelter D．before; shelter 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间状语从句和名词辨析。句意：雨下得太突然了，我还没有找到避雨的地方，雨就下起来了。before在……之前；after在……之后；reserve保护区；shelter遮蔽物。第一空，根据语境可知，此处指还没来得及找到避雨的地方就下雨了，应使用before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前，还没来得及……”；第二空，根据语境及空后to hide可知，要找遮蔽物来避雨，故用shelter。故选D。 12．Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ________ they lose it. A．because B．after C．when D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配和连词辨析。句意：有些人直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。A. because因为；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. until直到。根据“won’t realize”包含否定含义可知，此处是固定搭配“not ... until”意为“直到……才……”符合句意，有些人直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。故选D。 13．Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go. A．as; wherever B．though; whenever C．in spite of; when D．that; wherever 【答案】A 【详解】考查让步及地点状语从句。句意：尽管家可能贫穷，无论你身在何处，家永远是你最温馨的归宿。分析句子可知，第一空， as尽管（引导让步状语从句，需用倒装结构）；though虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）；in spite of尽管（介词短语，不能引导从句）；that不用于让步结构。“Poor... it may be”是让步状语从句，表达“尽管家可能贫穷”的含义，as引导让步状语从句时，需将表语（poor）提前，构成“表语（Poor ） + as + 主语 + 谓语”的倒装结构，符合此处语法和语境，故第一空填as。第二空，wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论什么时候；when何时。“... you may go”修饰“no place like home”，表示“无论你去何处”，需要地点状语从句的连接词。wherever 意为“无论哪里”，可引导地点状语从句，符合逻辑（无论去什么地方，都不如家），故第二空填wherever。 故选A。 14．You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A．where B．in which C．at D．for them 【答案】A 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：你应该把通知贴到所有人都能看到的地方。此处需要填入一个词或短语，引导从句；“where”可以引导地点状语从句，意为“在……的地方”，表示“通知应该张贴在所有人都能看到的地方”。故选A。 15．______ there is a will, there is a way. A．Where B．In which C．What D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：有志者，事竟成。A. Where在……地方；B. In which引导定语从句；C. What什么；D. Which哪一个。分析句子可知，空处引导地点状语从句，且在从句中充当地点状语，应用表地点的连接副词Where引导从句，表示“在有意志的地方”。故选A。 16．________ there is love, there is hope. A．When B．Where C．After D．If 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在有爱的地方，就有希望。A. When在某时，引导时间状语从句；B. Where在某地，引导地点状语从句；C. After在之后，引导时间状语从句；D. If如果，引导条件状语从句。“Where there is love”是地点状语从句，在句中作状语，修饰主句“there is hope”。故选 B。 17．Twenty minutes later, Lily still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her. A．where B．that C．which D．in which 【答案】A 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：二十分钟过去了，莉莉还是没能在公共汽车放下她的地方叫到出租车。分析句子结构可知，“… the bus had dropped her”为状语从句，从句中不缺主要成分，此处表示“在公共汽车放下她的地方”，故用“where” 引导地点状语从句。故选A。 18．Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. A．unless B．until C．although D．since 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：马克需要学习中文，因为他的公司要在北京开设分公司了。A. unless除非；B. until直到；C. although尽管；D. since因为。分析主从句逻辑关系可知，从句陈述的内容“his company is opening a branch in Beijing”是主句马克“needs to learn Chinese”的原因，因此从句需用表原因的连词引导。故选D。 19．At present, it is not easy for some students to get up early __________ they have too much homework to finish. A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意：目前，对一些学生来说早起不容易，因为他们有太多作业要完成 。A. unless除非；如果不；B. since因为；既然 ，表原因 ；自…… 以来 ，表时间；C. as a result因此；结果 ，是副词短语，不能引导从句；D. although虽然；尽管 ，表让步。根据“it is not easy for some students to get up early”与“they have too much homework to finish.”可知， 句子前后是因果关系，since在此处表原因，引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故选B。 20．Poor Kate didn’t go to school today __________ she hurt her leg. A．so that B．if C．before D．because 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：可怜的凯特今天没去上学，因为她伤到了腿。A. so that以便、为了；B. if如果；C. before在……之前；D. because因为。根据“didn’t go to school”和“she hurt her leg”可知，“伤到腿”是“没去上学”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 21．__________ everyone is here, let’s begin the party. A．Since B．Though C．While D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：既然大家都到齐了，我们就开始派对吧。A. Since既然、因为；B. Though尽管；C. While当……时、然而；D. Unless除非。根据“everyone is here”和“let’s begin the party”可知，“大家到齐”是“开始派对”的前提，用since引导原因状语从句，强调已知的原因。故选A。 22．________ people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccine (疫苗), I have to wait several weeks for my next birthday. A．Since B．Before C．Until D．When 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：因为人们必须年满18岁才能接种疫苗，我不得不等到几周后我的下一个生日才能接种。A. Since因为；B. Before在……之前；C. Until直到；D. When当……时。根据句意可知，“人们必须至少18岁才能接种疫苗”是原因，“我必须等到下个生日”是结果。因此，需要一个表示原因的连词连接两个部分，Since作为连词时，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合句子的因果关系。故选A。 23．This is ______ we must be urgent about our mission. A．because B．that C．as D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：这就是为什么我们必须对我们的使命感到紧急。根据句意可知，空处要用“为什么”连接，表“这是为什么我们必须做某事。”故选D。 24．We’d better hurry ________ it is getting dark. A．and B．but C．as D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们最好快点，因为天渐渐黑了 。A. and和，并且；B. but但是；C. as因为，当……时；D. unless除非。“it is getting dark”是“We’d better hurry”的原因，as可引导原因状语从句表“因为”，符合语境，故选C。 25．— Did you call Michael back? — I didn’t need to ________ I’ll see him tomorrow. A．unless B．because C．when D．though 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——你给迈克尔回电话了吗？——我不需要回，因为我明天会见到他。A. unless除非，引导条件状语从句；B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. when当……时，引导时间状语从句；D. though尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据“I didn’t need to”和“I’ll see him tomorrow”可知，“明天会见到他”是“不需要回电话” 的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选B。 26．We finished the homework quickly ________ it was very easy. A．and B．because C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们很快就完成了作业，因为作业很容易。A. and并且，表并列；B. because因为，表原因；C. so所以，表结果；D. or或者，表选择。根据句意可知，很快完成作业的原因是作业非常简单，空后是原因，故用because。故选B。 27．Criticism and self-criticism are necessary ________ they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes. A．by that B．on that C．at that D．in that 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：批评与自我批评是必要的，因为它们可以帮助我们发现并改正错误。A. by that（无此固定搭配）；B. on that（无此固定搭配）；C. at that而且，此外（不能引导从句）；D. in that因为，在于。根据“they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes”可知，空处引导原因状语从句，此处解释了批评与自我批评是必要的原因，空处表示“因为”。故选D。 28．— Did you call Sara back? — I didn’t need to, ________ we’ll have a meeting together tonight. A．though B．unless C．because D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——你给萨拉回电了吗？——我不需要，因为我们今晚将开会。A. though虽然；B. unless除非；C. because因为；D. if如果。分析句子可知，横线后“we’ll have a meeting together tonight”是解释不需要回电话的原因，所以使用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 29．________ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible. A．As B．Although C．Unless D．In spite of 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：由于我们站在楼顶，楼下的人几乎看不见。A. As由于，因为，连词；B. Although虽然，连词；C. Unless除非，连词；D. In spite of尽管，介词短语。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导状语从句，所以用连词。“we stood at the top of the building”是“the people below were hardly visible”的原因，所以此处应用as引导原因状语从句。故选A。 30．Hardly _______ arrived _______ out to meet me. A．had I; before he came B．I had; when did he come C．had I; when he came D．I had; then did he come 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定句型和部分倒装。句意：我刚一到他就出来迎接我了。hardly…when意为“刚一……就……”，这是一个固定句型；第一空，当否定副词 hardly置于句首时，句子需采用部分倒装语序（将助动词提至主语前），即had I；第二空，when后的从句使用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），即when he came。故选C。 31．I worked ________ the rain stopped. A．when B．while C．before D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：我一直工作到雨停。A. when当……时候；B. while当……时候；C. before在……之前；D. until直到……为止。根据“I worked...the rain stopped.”，可知，是“一直工作到雨停”，“until”符合语境，故选D。 32．Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．while B．though C．because D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：当父母还健在时爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。A. while当……时，引导时间状语从句；B. though尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“Love your parents”和“they are alive”可知，应在父母在世时爱他们，此处表示同时发生的时间关系，应用while。故选A。 33．________ the day went on, the weather got worse. A．With B．Since C．While D．As 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：随着时间的推移，天气变得更糟了。A. With随着，介词，后面接名词或短语；B. Since自从；C. While当……时候；D. As随着，连词。根据句意可知，此处表示“随着”时间的推移，天气发生变化，再根据“the day went on”可知，此处需要用连词引导状语从句，应用连词“as”引导。故选D。 34．You should finish your lessons ________ you go out to play. A．before B．after C．when D．while 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：你应该在出去玩之前完成功课。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. while在……期间。分析句意可知，“完成功课”发生在“出去玩”之前，因此应用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。 35．We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in. A．about; when B．on the point of; while C．on the point of; when D．on the point of ; as 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：你进来的时候，我们正准备打电话给你。表示“正要做某事时，突然又发生另一件事”的句型是“was/were just about to do sth. when ... did ...”或“was/were just on the point of doing sth. when ... did ...”，结合句意及句型可知，第一空应用on the point of或者about to，第二空用when。故选C。 36．I got in touch with Charles ______ I received his letter. A．when immediately B．soon C．immediately D．suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：我一收到查尔斯的信就和他取得了联系。A. when immediately语法错误（when和immediately不能连用）；B. soon不久，是副词，不能直接引导从句；C. immediately一……就……（可作连词引导从句，相当于 as soon as）D. suddenly突然，是副词，不能直接引导从句。根据“I got in touch with Charles ... I received his letter.”可知，“收到信”和“取得联系”两个动作紧接着发生，空处需填入一个表示“一……就……”的时间连词引导主从句复合句，强调动作的紧急性，immediately符合要求。故选C。 37．Scarcely was George Washington in his teens ________ his father died. A．than B．as C．while D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：乔治·华盛顿的父亲去世时，他才十几岁。A. than比；B. as因为，像；C. while然而；当……时；D. when当……时。“scarcely/hardly… when…”是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”（即一个动作刚发生，另一个动作就紧随其后），空白处需填入“when”以完成结构。‌故选D。 38．______ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back. A．Every time B．Though C．Even D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：每当我感冒，我都会背痛。A. Every time每当（连词）；B. Though虽然（连词）；C. Even甚至（副词）；D. Where在……地方（副词）。分析句意可知，句子是表达“每次感冒”这一重复性时间关系，应用连词“Every time”引导时间状语从句，表“每当”。故选A。 39．It will be a long time ________ Peter ________ his work. A．since; has finished B．after; finishes C．when; will finish D．before; finishes 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间状语从句和一般现在时。句意：彼得要过很长时间才能完成工作。根据句意可知，第一空，“It will be a long time...”意为“完成工作前要过很长一段时间”，用before引导时间状语从句，表示将来时；第二空，主句“It will be a long time...”用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语Peter为第三人称单数，第二空处动词形式为三单形式finishes。故选D。 40．Peter was so excited ______ he received an invitation from his friend ______Chongqing. A．that; to visit B．when; to visit C．that; visiting D．when; visiting 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句和非谓语动词。句意：当彼得收到朋友邀请他去重庆的请柬时，他非常兴奋。第一空 when 表“当…… 时”，符合 “收到邀请时兴奋” 的时间逻辑；第二空 to visit Chongqing是动词不定式，作后置定语修饰 invitation，说明邀请的目的是“去重庆”，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $