Unit 12 核心素养与综合能力-【指南针·课堂优化】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）

措雨针·课堂优化·九年纸莫语·下册 核心素养与综合能力 L补全对话。（有两项多余选项）(2025·内蒙古) One day,I,together with my brothers and (Daniel and Li Lei are talking in the playground. sisters,went to my grandparents'farm to D:Daniel,L:Li Lei) celebrate my birthday.We all liked eating D:I had a real surprise this morning. strawberries and we went to pick 2 (they). L:1 We each took a basket.But I was lazy.I took D:Someone shouted my name on the bus.And the 3 (small)basket.While the others you'll never guess who was standing behind me. were picking strawberries,I had a rest.Before L:Who? we 4 (return),I put a lot of grass in my D:2 basket and then I put a few strawberries on L:Are you serious? top.The basket looked full.My grandfather said D:3 She didn't even know I was studying he was proud 5 my hard work. here. The next morning my grandmother made L:You're kidding!What's she doing here? many 6 (pie).There was a big pie which D:4 7 (make)just for me.It looked nice!But L:That's wonderful！ when I began to eat it,I found there was D:Listen！The bell is ringing.Let'sgo！ nothing but grass under the top strawberries! L:OK.5 You can guess 8 surprised I was. D:See you! My grandfather looked at me 9 (calm) A.See you later! and said,"When you cheat others,you cheat B.Is she new here? yourself."He didn't need to say more but C.What happened? taught me 10 good lesson. D.Where does she live? 1. 2. E.She is studying here,too. 3 F.Our old school friend,Helen. 6. G.Yes.I haven't seen her for a long time. 7. 8. 2. 3.4 5. 9. 10. Ⅱ.语法填空。 Ⅲ.短文填空。 When I was a child,I loved to visit my test same out refuse with grandparents'farm.There was always something heavy or health like four new to do,1 (see)and to enjoy. ·24· Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. There are many colors in nature.But do was walking along a bridge.He saw an old man you think that a color has weight?Let's do a sitting there.One of the old man's shoes was test. left under the bridge. First,put two objects with the 1 "Go over there and get my shoe,young weight into two boxes.Then cover the boxes. boy！”the old man ordered..Zhang Liang felt Third,wrap(包裹)one box with a red piece of surprised,but he still picked it up for the old paper,the other with white.Now hold the boxes man.The old man said,"Five days later,please 2 your hand one by one.Which one is come to meet me at the bridge early in the 3 It is certain that you will think the red morning.” one is heavier.Why do you think so?A Five days later,Zhang Liang went there as scientist did many 4 and found that promised.But the old man came there before different colors have different weights in a him.The old man got angry about his lazy man's mind. habit. Also,scientists say that people accept the Zhang Liang was asked to come again.The colors they like,and 5 the colors they hate. next day,Zhang Liang arrived earlier than So your body and mind will be 6 by using before.But the old man was still before him. the colors you like.Or you'll be nervous 7 The old man became much angrier and asked even get ill.For example,you 8 blue and him to get there again the next morning. hate red.If you stay in a room with red windows This time,Zhang Liang arrived at the and wallpaper for two hours,you'll feel you bridge late at night.He spent the whole night have been there for 9 hours.But if the there.When the old man came the next early room is blue,you'll feel you have been there for morning,he was happy to find Zhang Liang only an hour.And,if a person walks 10 of a there earlier than him. blue room and into a red room,his temperature The old man nodded with a smile and gave will rise.That means our body temperature will Zhang Liang a valuable book.Zhang Liang read the change with different colors. book carefully day and night and learned many 1. 2. skills from it.Many years later,he became a wise 3. 4. general(将军)and made great achievements. 5. 6 1.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old 7. 8 man's shoes? 9. 10. IW.阅读表达。 2.Who came to the bridge first five days later? One day,a young boy named Zhang Liang 25· 指南针·课堂优化·九年纸英语·下册 3.Why was the old man angry with Zhang in the Spring and Autumn Period.At that time, Liang? there were eight solar terms.According to some experts,the 24 solar terms were used for the first 4.What did the old man give Zhang Liang at time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, last? when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival. Wearing fabric swallows(佩燕子)isa 5.What can we learn from Zhang Liang? custom in some areas in Shaanxi.Every Lichun, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests(胸部).The swallow is a V.信息摘录。[传统文化] sign of spring and a symbol of success,wealth The traditional Chinese lunar calendar and happiness. (阴历)divides a year into24 solar terms(节 In China,it is said that the egg can be set )Lichun,the first of the 24 solar terms,lifts upright on the first day of Lichun.It is believed the curtain(窗帘)of spring.After that that if someone can make the egg stand on the first everything turns green and is filled with day of Lichun,he will have good luck in the future. energy.People clearly see that the daytime is In many parts of China,people follow the becoming longer and the weather is becoming custom of "biting the spring"on the first day of warmer.Here are some things you might not Lichun.They eat spring pancakes,spring rolls know about Lichun. (春卷)and so on. As a solar term,Lichun entered people's lives Lichun It is the 1 of the 24 solar terms of the year. Facts Everything turns green and is 2 of energy. The daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. It appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period. 3 It was 4 as the Spring Festival during the Western Han Dynasty. People like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests. Customs If someone can set the egg upright,he will be 5. People eat spring pancakes,spring rolls and so on. 2. 3. 4 5. ·26·指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·下册参考答案 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·下册同步参考答案 I still remember that he devoted his spare time to helping Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第三课时 第二课时 me with my English.I wasn't good at English when I entered I.1.fool 2.costume 3.market 4.cream 5.embarrassed I.1.law 2.harmful 3.industries 4.cruel 5.chain 第一课时 this school.Thus,I was so worried about it that I often cried II.1.foolish 2.embarrassed 3.herself II.1.industrial 2.harmful 3.endangered I.1.friendship 2.left 3.rather 4.lately 5.drove silently after class.It was he who comforted me a lot and 4.the most interesting 5.being invited 4.scientific 5.turning II.1.late 2.earlier 3.go 4.help 5.unhappy promised to help me improve it.I was advised to read aloud in II.1.show up 2.to stay up 3.turn up lll.1.take part in 2.is harmful to Ill.1.is friends with 2.left out 3.would rather the morning and speak as much as possible in class.Because of 4.to put up 5.to wake up 3.So far heard of 4.In fact cut off 4.drive me crazy 5.had fun his useful advice and my hard work,I have made great progress IV.1~5 DCCBC 6~10 BDDCD 5.at the top of IV.1~5 CABCD in English.Last year,I came first in the final English exam and V.1~5 ADECF IV.1~5 DEAFC both of us were very excited! V1~3 BCD 第四课时 V.1.a 2.harmful 3.can't 4.their 5.strongest I hope one day I will become an excellent English teacher 第二课时 I.1.canceled 2.Ladies 3.disappeared 4.officer 6.are caught 7.have fallen 8.Environmental like him so that I will help more children like me fall in love with 5.hoax 9.to develop 10.studies I.1.pale 2.examined 3.wealth 4.palace 5.power English! II.1.on 2.out 3.by 4.from 5.across Ⅱ.1~5 ADCAC 语法聚焦 核心素养与综合能力 Ⅲ.1~5 DDBCC Ill.1.feel like taking 2.for no reason I.1.is raining 2.has gone 3.have known I.1~5 FCADG IV.1~4 AACBC 3.is worried about 4.It's true that 4.be allowed 5.are planted 6.will find II.1.an 2.is 3.Western 4.traditional 5.before V.1.good 2.five 3.are 4.can't 5.mine 5.nothing wrong with 7.are singing 8.had posted 9.fly 10.was taken 6.luck 7.named 8.has developed 9.meaning 6.in 7.across 8.back 9.missing 10.road IV.1~5 DFEAB II.1~5 DCBDD 6~8 BDA 10.forms 写作专项 V.1.with 2.and 3.how 4.uncle's 5.met 6.silently Ill.1.In 2.went 3.hole 4.repair 5.advice 第三课时 An Unforgettable Sports Activity 7.to take 8.me 9.the 10.were protected 6.another 7.taking 8.stronger 9.enough 10.if Everyone has his or her own unforgettable sports activities. I.1.recycle 2.afford 3.napkin 4.reusable 语法聚焦 IV.1.The late Ming Dynasty.2.On foot. Let me tell you my experience. 5.action I.1.excited 2.come 3.to stop 4.understood 3.His famous book,Xu Xiake's Travels Last term,our school held a sports meeting on the II.1.transportation 2.shopping 3.to wait 5.to enter 4.His mother.5.Four years. playground.I took part in the men's 800-meter race.It was a big 4.like 5.living Ⅱ.1~5 BDBAC6~8CDC V.1.wrong/false 2.free 3.terrible 4.hide 5.well challenge for me.At first I was so afraid that I couldn't keep on Ⅲ.1~5 ACBAC IlI.1.made laugh 2.was made to stay unning.My P.E.teacher encouraged me to work hard.When IV.1~5 BCADB 6~10 DDCBA 3.made to finish 4.made me study Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. the race began,I decided to try my best.Although I was very V.1~5 AEBED 5.made stop crying tired,I ran on and on.Finally I was the winner.My classmates 第一课时 第四课时 第三课时 were proud of what I did.I was very happy,too. I.1.overslept 2.backpack 3.unexpected 4.left From the sports meeting,I understand that no matter how I.1.works 2.gate 3.mental 4.bottle 5.president I.1.grey 2.Lemons 3.uncomfortable 4.remain 5.Luckily hard something seems,never give up.Even though you are not a 1.for 2.as 3.in 4.by 5.of from into 5.happiness II.1.had been 2.moving 3.rang 4.answering strong man,keep trying and believe in yourself and you'll be IlI.1.upside down 2.brought back II.1.unhappy 2.to wear 3.man's 4.thoughts 5.lifted successful. 3.put to good use 4.built out of 5.singing Ⅲ.1~5 DADAC 核心素养与综合能力 5.waste throw away Ⅲ.1~5 AACBB IV.1~5 BDBAD I.1~5 CFGEA IV.1~4 ABBC IV.1~5 ABBBA 6~10 ACCAB V 1~3 BDA II.1.to see 2.them 3.smallest 4.returned 5.of V.1.much 2.danger 3.number 4.losing 5.fun V.1~5 DECAB 第二课时 6.pies 7.was made 8.how 9.calmly 10.a 6.everyone 7.give 8.outside 9.voice 10.difficult 第四课时 I.1.west 2.above 3.airport 4.blocks 5.till IlI.1.same 2.with 3.heavier 4.tests 5.refuse 写作专项 6.healthy 7.or 8.like 9.four 10.out I.1.kick 2.Besides 3.shoulders 4.coach II.1.burnt/burned 2.disbelief 3.missing Dear friends. IV.1.Under the bridge.2.The old man. 5.courage 4.to leave 5.alive The environmental problems are getting more and more 3.Because Zhang Liang was late. II.1.weight 2.disappointed 3.winning Ill.1.taken off 2.turn into 3.in line with serious nowadays.As students,we should do something to 4.A valuable book. 4.singing 5.agreement 4.stare at 5.in disbelief protect the environment. 5.Never give up./Be patient.(言之有理即可) Ⅲ.1~5 BCCCA IV.1~5 CDEAB First it's very important to save water and energy in our V.1.first 2.full 3.History 4.set 5.lucky IV.1~4 DBDB V.1.probably 2.the 3.but 4.friends 5.disappear daily life.Don't forget to turn off the lights when we leave the 6.to get 7.Besides 8.found 9.earlier 10.thankful Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! room.Second,we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when V.1.helpful 2.an 3.asking 4.But 5.him shopping.What's more,we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. 6.With 7.Finally 8.well 9.surprised 10.note 语法聚焦 第一课时 Third,we'd better walk,ride a bike or take the bus when we go 写作专项 I.1.had made 2.had finished 3.had been built I.1.advantage 2.bottom 3.litter 4.plastic 5.fishermen out.Last but not least,we need to plant more trees and flowers The Person I Want to Express My Thanks 4.had read 5.had been sent I.1.pollution 2.wooden 3.Riding 4.to close to make the environment more beautiful. In my life,many people helped and influenced me a lot.The 6.hadn't been told 7.had graduated 5.costly How important it is for us to protect the environment!If person I want to express my thanks most is my English teacher, 8.had been sold 9.had entered Ⅲ.1~5 ACCBA we keep doing these things,I believe the environment will be Mr.Bob.I am writing to express my thanks to him because he 10.hadn't been invented IV.1~5 BCABB better and better.Let's do it together from now on. has helped me a lot in the past three years. :Ⅱ.1~6 DBACBC V.1~3 CAB The Students'Union 22