精品解析：2024-2025学年四川省乐山市马边彝族自治县外研版（三起）（2012）六年级下学期4月期中英语试卷

外研版 (三起) (2012) 六年级下学期4月期中英语试卷 从括号中选择恰当的一项，补全短文。 I’m in New York now. I arrived here by plane yesterday. My grandparents met me at the ___1___ (airport / spaceship) yesterday. I was very ___2___ (happy / angry). We went home by car. New York is very beautiful. There are lots of ___3___ (short / tall) buildings and lots of cars. Everyone speaks ___4___ (English / Chinese). Grandma made Chinese food for me. But tonight she is going to cook traditional American ___5___ (film / food) for me. I want to eat some sandwiches, sausages, fish and chips. My grandma says: That’s OK! 【答案】1. airport 2. happy 3. tall 4. English 5. food 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者去纽约的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：我的祖父母昨天在机场接我。airport机场，spaceship宇宙飞船，根据前面说坐飞机，可知在机场接的，故答案为airport。 【2题详解】 句意：我很高兴。happy高兴的，angry生气的，根据短文语境，happy符合句意，故答案为happy。 【3题详解】 句意：有很多高楼和很多汽车。根据短文语境，tall buildings高楼，符合句意，故答案为tall。 【4题详解】 句意：每个人都讲英语。English英语，Chinese汉语，根据常识可知纽约的人讲英语，故答案为English。 【5题详解】 句意：但今晚她要给我做传统的美国菜。film电影，food食物，food符合句意，故答案为food。 选出正确的答案。 6 —_____ did you come back? ( ) —Three weeks ago. A. when B. When C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候回来的？—三周前。本题考查疑问词。when什么时候，where在哪，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故选B。 7. I am very interested _____ English. ( ) A. for B. in C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对英语很感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配，be interested in对……感兴趣，故选B。 8. _____ is her hobby, so she often _____ books. ( ) A. Reading; read B. Read; reading C. Reading; reads 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是她的爱好，所以她经常看书。本题考查动词的形式。第一个空填动名词Reading，作主语；第二个空前的主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式reads。故选C。 9. I have got a kite, _____ I can’t fly it. ( ) A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只风筝，但我不会放飞它。本题考查转折连词。A和，B但是，C所以，横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。 10. —This is your present for your birthday. Here you are! ( ) —_____ A. OK. B. Thank you. C. I am sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你生日的礼物。给你！本题考查交际用语。A好的。B谢谢。C对不起。选项B符合题意，故选B。 11. —Do you often play with dolls? ( ) —_____ A. Not realiy. B. Yes you do. C. No. Of course. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常玩玩具娃娃吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A不是真的。B是的。C不。当然。选项A符合题意，故选A。 12. —_____ ( ) —I want a hot dog. A What is it? B. Can I help you? C. Is it a hot dog? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一个热狗。本题考查一般疑问句。A它是什么？B我能帮助你吗？C它是一个热狗吗？选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. —_____ you at home yesterday? ( ) —Yes, I was. A. Where B. Were C. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—是的，我在。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是be引导的一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，用Were，故选B。 14. The floor is very _____. Let’s clean it. ( ) A. dirty B. clean C. heavy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地板很_____。让我们清理它。本题考查形容词辨析。A脏的，B干净的，C重的，选项A符合题意，故选A。 15. In October 2003, my father _____ into space in Shenzhou. ( ) A. fy B. flied C. flew 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2003年10月，我父亲乘坐神舟飞船进入太空。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式flew，故选C。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello. My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a good boy. I often play volleyball. So I’m fit and healthy (健康). For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away (离开)”. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh(新鲜) and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now! 16. Millie is 13 years old last year. （ ） 17. Millie likes baseball very much. （ ） 18. Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast. （ ） 19. Millie likes apples because they’re good for her. （ ） 20 Millie is very tall and fat now. （ ） 【答案】16. F 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了米莉。 【16题详解】 句意：米莉去年13岁。根据“My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old.”，可知米莉现在13岁，故答案为F。 【17题详解】 句意：米莉非常喜欢棒球。根据“I often play volleyball.”，可知米莉喜欢打排球，故答案为F。 18题详解】 句意：米莉早餐经常喝橙汁。根据“For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【19题详解】 句意：米莉喜欢苹果，因为它们对她有好处。根据“I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away (离开)”.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【20题详解】 句意：米莉现在又高又胖。根据“How tall and strong I am now!”，可知米莉现在又高又壮，故答案为F。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 What do you know about the sea? The sea looks very beautiful on a fine day but it can be very rough (狂暴的) when it is windy. What other things do you know about it? Of course, the sea is very big. On the earth, there is more sea than land. And the sea is salty (咸的). Rivers carry salt from the land into the sea. Do you know the Dead Sea? It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in the water! And fish can’t live in it! 21. The sea looks beautiful in _____. ( ) A. fine weather B. windy days C. the morning 22. The salt in the sea comes from ______. ( ) A. the Dead Sea B. the land C. seas 23. Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea because ______. ( ) A. the sea is dead B. the water is too salty C. there is no salt in it 24. Is there more sea than land, on the earth? ( ) A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there isn’t C. No, there isn’t 25. 划横线的句子“the Dead Sea”的意思是？( ) A. 盐海 B. 咸海 C. 死海 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了海。 【21题详解】 句意：在______海看起来很漂亮。A晴天，B刮风的日子，C早上，根据“The sea looks very beautiful on a fine day but it can be very rough (狂暴的) when it is windy.”，可知在晴天海看起来很漂亮，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：海中的盐来自______。A死海，B陆地，C海，根据“Rivers carry salt from the land into the sea.”，可知来自陆地，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：鱼不能在死海生存，因为______。A海是死的，B水太咸了，C里面没有盐，根据“It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in the water! And fish can’t live in it!”，可知因为水太咸了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：地球上的海洋比陆地多吗？根据“On the earth, there is more sea than land.”，可知地球上的海洋比陆地多，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据短文语境可知意思是死海，故选C。 根据首字母和图片提示写单词，补全句子。 26. I have got a f_____ of China. 【答案】flag##lag 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个中国的旗帜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为flag旗，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为flag。 27. The d_____ is very lovely. It’s swimming in the river. 【答案】duck##uck 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸭子很可爱。它正在河里游泳。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为duck鸭子，由is可知用单数，故答案为duck。 28. The bags are very heavy. Who can help me to c_____ (搬运) 【答案】carry##arry 【解析】 【详解】句意：包很重。谁能帮我搬运。本题考查动词的形式。搬运carry，to是动词不定式的标志，carry用原形，故答案为carry。 29. I always r_____ my bike to school. 【答案】ride##ide 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是骑自行车去学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为ride骑，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，ride用原形，故答案为ride。 30. I like eating f_____. I think it’s very delicious. 【答案】fish##ish 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我认为它很美味。本题考查不可数名词。根据图片可知单词为fish鱼，不可数名词，故答案为fish。 连词成句。 31. do, what, want, to, you, eat (?) ________________________________ 【答案】What do you want to eat? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词，what什么，want to eat想吃，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)想吃什么？故答案为What do you want to eat? 32. are, girls, there, some, in the class (.) ________________________________ 【答案】There are some girls in the class. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。there are有，girls女孩，some一些，in the class在班里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：班里有一些女孩。故答案为There are some girls in the class. 33. can, who, help, carry, me, to, (?) ________________________________ 【答案】Who can help me to carry? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。can能，who谁，help帮助，carry搬，me我，to动词不定式的标志，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：谁能帮我搬？故答案为Who can help me to carry? 34. Daming, is, the, Suona, playing (. ) ________________________________ 【答案】Daming is playing the suona. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Daming大明，is playing the suona正在吹唢呐，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：大明正在吹唢呐。故答案为Daming is playing the suona. 35. going, to, you, are, have, lunch (.) ________________________________ 【答案】You are going to have lunch. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，you你，have lunch吃午饭，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你将要吃午饭。故答案为You are going to have lunch. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版 (三起) (2012) 六年级下学期4月期中英语试卷 从括号中选择恰当的一项，补全短文。 I’m in New York now. I arrived here by plane yesterday. My grandparents met me at the ___1___ (airport / spaceship) yesterday. I was very ___2___ (happy / angry). We went home by car. New York is very beautiful. There are lots of ___3___ (short / tall) buildings and lots of cars. Everyone speaks ___4___ (English / Chinese). Grandma made Chinese food for me. But tonight she is going to cook traditional American ___5___ (film / food) for me. I want to eat some sandwiches sausages, fish and chips. My grandma says: That’s OK! 选出正确的答案。 6. —_____ did you come back? ( ) —Three weeks ago. A. when B. When C. Where 7. I am very interested _____ English. ( ) A. for B. in C. on 8. _____ is her hobby, so she often _____ books. ( ) A. Reading; read B. Read; reading C. Reading; reads 9. I have got a kite, _____ I can’t fly it. ( ) A. and B. but C. so 10. —This is your present for your birthday. Here you are! ( ) —_____ A. OK. B. Thank you. C. I am sorry. 11 —Do you often play with dolls? ( ) —_____ A. Not realiy. B. Yes, you do. C. No. Of course. 12. —_____ ( ) —I want a hot dog. A. What is it? B. Can I help you? C. Is it a hot dog? 13. —_____ you at home yesterday? ( ) —Yes, I was. A Where B. Were C. Are 14. The floor is very _____. Let’s clean it. ( ) A. dirty B. clean C. heavy 15. In October 2003, my father _____ into space in Shenzhou. ( ) A. fy B. flied C. flew 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello. My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a good boy. I often play volleyball. So I’m fit and healthy (健康). For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away (离开)”. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh(新鲜) and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now! 16. Millie is 13 years old last year. （ ） 17. Millie likes baseball very much. （ ） 18. Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast. （ ） 19. Millie likes apples because they’re good for her. （ ） 20. Millie is very tall and fat now. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 What do you know about the sea? The sea looks very beautiful on a fine day but it can be very rough (狂暴的) when it is windy. What other things do you know about it? Of course, the sea is very big. On the earth, there is more sea than land. And the sea is salty (咸的). Rivers carry salt from the land into the sea. Do you know the Dead Sea? It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in the water! And fish can’t live in it! 21. The sea looks beautiful in _____. ( ) A. fine weather B. windy days C. the morning 22. The salt in the sea comes from ______. ( ) A. the Dead Sea B. the land C. seas 23. Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea because ______. ( ) A. the sea is dead B. the water is too salty C. there is no salt in it 24. Is there more sea than land, on the earth? ( ) A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there isn’t C. No, there isn’t 25. 划横线的句子“the Dead Sea”的意思是？( ) A. 盐海 B. 咸海 C. 死海 根据首字母和图片提示写单词，补全句子。 26. I have got a f_____ of China. 27. The d_____ is very lovely. It’s swimming in the river. 28. The bags are very heavy. Who can help me to c_____ (搬运) 29. I always r_____ my bike to school. 30. I like eating f_____. I think it’s very delicious. 连词成句 31. do, what, want, to, you, eat (?) ________________________________ 32. are, girls, there, some, in the class (.) ________________________________ 33. can, who, help, carry, me, to, (?) ________________________________ 34. Daming is, the, Suona, playing (. ) ________________________________ 35. going, to, you, are, have, lunch (.) ________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $