精品解析：安徽省皖东南四校联盟2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次联考英语试题

皖东南初中四校2023至2024学年第一学期九年级第三次联考英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, the radio says, IT will be rainy. Do you like rainy days? You know, I am a quiet person. I especially enjoy reading on rainy days. The radio says, IT will be rainy. Do you like rainy days? You know, I am a quiet person. I especially enjoy reading on rainy days. Two, where would you like to go for the coming vacation, rick. to my uncle home, living on the farm always makes me feel at home. Where would you like to go for the coming vacation, rick? To my uncles home, living on the farm always makes me feel at home. Three, you look upset, sam. What's the matter? I lost the pingpong game yesterday. I just don't wanna play pingpong anymore. You look upset, sam. What's the matter? I lost the pingpong game yesterday. I just don't wanna play pingpong anymore. For you are interested in reading why books can bring me . pleasure and make me learn a lot. You are interested in reading why books can bring . me pleasure and make me learn a lot. Five, andy, how do you like your school life? Some of my classmates feel stressed and board, but I think it's lightly and interesting. Andy, how do you like your school life? Some of my classmates . feels stressed and board, but I think it's lively and interesting. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Mark, why do you look so sad? What's wrong? Linda? You know, I was late for school this morning again, and our teacher, mrs. Green, was mated me. I think what he did was unfair. Why do you think so? Because he didn't give me any chance to explain. That made me upset. The fact is that I sent an old man to the hospital. IT took me about . half an hour mark. Why do you look so sad? What's wrong. Linda? You know, I was late for school this morning again, and our teacher, mrs. Green, was mated me. I think what he did was unfair. Why do you think so? Because he didn't give me any chance to explain. That made me upset. The fact is that I sent an old man to the hospital. IT took me about . half an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Jack, it's such a fine day today. Yeah, the sun is shining brightly. Now. exactly. Do you have any plans after school today? Nothing much. Maybe i'll go home and watch T. V. What about you, mary? I'm going to shen for a bookshop to buy some books. Would you like to come with me? sure. I'd love to. How far is that from our school? About fifteen minutes walk. It'll be a good exercise to walk there. I agree. When and where shall we meet? My last, last son ends at five fifteen P. M. Let's meet at the school gate at five thirty P. M. okay. Jack, it's such a fine day today. Yeah, the sun is shining brightly. Now. exactly. Do you have any plans after school today? Nothing much. Maybe i'll go home and watch. T. V. What about you, mary? I'm going to see for a bookshop to buy some books. Would you like to come with me? sure. I'd love to. How far is that from our school? About fifteen minutes walk. It'll be a good exercise to walk there. I agree. When and where shall we . meet my last list? And ends at five fifteen. P. M, let's meet at the school gate at five thirty P. M. okay. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Last summer, I traveled around china. I started my holiday from shanghai. IT was a busy city. Then I went to see, and this was a quieter city in the west of china and had a lot of chinese history. The next place I visited was easy. I loved its grasp in the blue sky the most. To get to kunming, I decided to take the plane. IT took me more than five hours to get there, but IT was a comfortable journey in coming IT was very warm from con ming. I travelled to guangzhou and visited some friends. They took me to the best restaurant. The food there was amazing. The last place was Sonia. This was a modern city. The local people were very friendly. On my last night there, I had dinner with a chinese family. They were very kind and moved me a lot. Last summer, I traveled around china. I started my holiday from shanghai. IT was a busy city. Then I went to see, and this was a quieter city in the west of china and had a lot of chinese history. The next place I visited was eli. I loved its grasp and the blue sky the most. To get the convening, I decided to take the plane. IT took me more than five hours to get there, but IT was a comfortable journey in coming IT was very warm from convening. I traveled to guangzhou, visited some friends. They took me to the best restaurant. The food there was amazing. The last place was Sonia. This was a modern city. The local people were very friendly. On my last night there, I had dinner with a chinese family. They were very kind and moved me a lot. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。There is a famous Green school in bali. The school opened in september two thousand eight, and there were only ninety students at that time. Now the number of students has grown to four hundred. More and more people begin to know about IT because of its beautiful environment. John Hardy and his wife synthia built the school because they wanted everyone to protect the environment. The buildings in the school are all made of bamboo. All the classrooms have no walls, windows or doors, so that students can be close to nature is good for their study. Each class has its own garden. Students can plant vegetables and fruit in the garden. In Green school, students can enjoy the beauty of nature and have fun learning. There is a famous Green school in bali. The school opened in september two thousand eight, and there were only ninety students at that time. Now the number of students has grown to four hundred. More and more people begin to know about IT because of its beautiful environment. John Hardy and his wife synthia built the school because they wanted everyone to protect the environment. The buildings in the school are all made of bamboo. All the classrooms have no walls, windows or doors, so that students can be close to nature is good for their study. Each class has its own garden. Students can plant vegetables and fruit in the garden. In Green school, students can enjoy the beauty of nature and have fun learning. 皖东南四校2024-2025 学年度第一学期期末 学情联合调研九年级英语试题卷 命题人：廖美琴 审题人：吴立红 宁国市宁阳学校 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the man feel if it is rainy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: The radio says it will be rainy. Do you like rainy days? B: You know, I am a quiet person. I especially enjoy reading on rainy days. 2. Where does Rick’s uncle live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where would you like to go for the coming vacation, Rick? B: To my uncle’s home. Living on the farm always makes me feel at home. 3. Why does Sam look upset? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he lost the basketball game yesterday. B. Because he lost the ping-pong game yesterday. C. Because he lost the soccer game yesterday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: You look upset, Sam. What’s the matter? B: I lost the ping pong game yesterday. I just don’t want to play ping pong anymore. 4. What is the boy interested in? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: You are interested in reading? Why? B: Books can bring me pleasure and make me learn a lot. 5. What does Andy think of his school life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stressed and bored. B. Exciting and colorful. C. Lively and interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Andy, how do you like your school life? B: Some of my classmates feel stressed and bored, but I think it’s lively and interesting. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who made Mark so sad in the talk? A. Mrs. Green. B. Linda. C. An old woman. 7. How long did it take Mark to send the old man to the hospital? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Mark, why do you look so sad? What’s wrong? B: Linda, you know, I was late for school this morning again. And our teacher Mrs green was mad at me. I think what she did was unfair. A: Why do you think so? B: Because she didn’t give me any chance to explain. That made me upset. The fact is that I sent an old man to the hospital. It took me about half an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 9. What are the speakers going to do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Buy some books. C. Do their homework. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:15 p.m. B. At 6:15 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, it’s such a fine day today. B: Yeah, the sun is shining brightly now. A: Exactly. Do you have any plans after school today? B: Nothing much. Maybe I’ll go home and watch TV. What about you, Mary? A: I’m going to Xinghua Bookshop to buy some books. Would you like to come with me? B: Sure. I’d love to. How far is it from our school? A: About fifteen minutes’ walk. It’ll be a good exercise to walk there. B: I agree. When and where shall we meet? A: My last lesson ends at five fifteen p.m. Let’s meet at the school gate at five thirty p.m. B: OK. Ⅲ.短文理解( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the speaker start his holiday? A. From Shanghai. B. From Xi’an. C. From Yili. 12. What did the speaker think of Xi’an? A. Busy. B. Historical. C. Hot. 13. How long did it take the speaker to get to Kunming by plane? A. Less than five hours. B. More than four hours. C. Over five hours. 14. Who did the speaker visit in Guangzhou? A. His friends. B. His relatives. C. His classmates. 15. What moved the speaker during the holiday? A. The food. B. A Chinese family. C. The grassland and the blue sky. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】Last summer, I traveled around China. I started my holiday from Shanghai. It was a busy city. Then I went to Xi an. This was a quieter city in the west of China and had a lot of Chinese history. The next place I visited was ely. I loved its grassland and the blue sky the most. To get to Kunming, I decided to take the plane. It took me more than five hours to get there but it was a comfortable journey. In kunminging it was very warm. From Kunming, I traveled to Guangzhou and visited some friends. They took me to the best restaurant. The food there was amazing. The last place was Sonia. This was a modern city. The local people were very friendly. On my last night there, I had dinner with a Chinese family. They were very kind and moved me a lot. Ⅳ.信息转换( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green School in Bali When it opened In ____16____ 2008 Why it was built John Hardy and his wife Cynthia wanted everyone to ____17____ the environment. About the school The buildings are all made of bamboo. Each class has its own ____18____. Advantages Students can be ____19____ to nature. Students can enjoy the beauty of nature and have fun ____20____. 【答案】16. September 17. protect 18. garden 19. close 20. learning 【解析】 【详解】There is a famous green school in Bali. The school opened in september 20 o 8. There were only 90 students at that time. Now the number of students has grown to 400. More and more people begin to know about it because of its beautiful environment. John Hardy and his wife, cynthia, built the school because they wanted everyone to protect the environment. The buildings in the school are all made of bamboo. All the classrooms have no walls, Windows or doors so that students can be close to nature, each good for their study. Each class has its own garden. Students can plant vegetables and fruit in the garden. In green school, students can enjoy the beauty of nature and have fun learning. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分） V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. As we know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and _________ them. A. creating B. behaving C. connecting D. correcting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，一个人通过犯错并改正错误来学习很多东西。 考查动词辨析。creating创造；behaving表现；connecting连接；correcting改正。根据“learns many things by making mistakes”可知，题干表示通过先犯错再改正来学习东西。故选D。 22. Hold on your dream, ________ you might regret some day. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你会后悔的。 考查连词辨析和祈使句。and和；but但是；or否则；so因此。分析“Hold your dream...you might regret some day.”可知，此处构成“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，前后句构成 “非此即彼” 的关系。故选B。 23. —Mom, can I have a rest for a while after half of my homework ________? —Of course you can, dear. A. finishes B. is finished C. finished D. was finished 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我做完一半作业后可以休息一会儿吗？——当然可以，亲爱的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“can I have a rest for a while after half of my homework...”可知，“homework”是“finish”的承受者，此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 24. —How wonderful the music is! Only Betty can play the violin so well. —It ________ be her. She has gone to her hometown to see her family. A. must B. can’t C. might D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——音乐多么美妙！只有贝蒂能把小提琴拉得这么好。——不可能是她。她去家乡探望家人了。 考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；might可能；needn’t不必。根据“She has gone to her hometown to see her family”可知贝蒂去了家乡，所以不可能是她，表示否定推测用can’t。故选B。 25. I’m one of those people ________ must leave hometowns for the big cities where they work. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是那种必须离开家乡去大城市工作人。 考查关系词辨析。which哪个；whom谁，who的宾格；who谁；whose谁的。定语从句先行词“people”指人，且在从句中作主语，关系词应用who。故选C。 26. —What are the students in your school supposed to do when they are late for class? —If they ________ do that, they can just say sorry to the teacher. And they will be allowed to come into the classroom at once. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生上课迟到时应该做什么？ ——如果他们很少这样做，他们可以向老师道歉。他们将被允许立即进入教室。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是；often经常；seldom很少；usually通常。 根据“they can just say sorry to the teacher. And they will be allowed to come into the classroom at once.”可知如果他们很少这样做，他们可以向老师道歉。故选C。 27. Some people enjoy pizza, but ________ prefer Chinese fast food. A. others B. the other C. the others D. another 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些人喜欢披萨，但是另一些人喜欢中式快餐。 A. others指“另一些”剩下的一部分，其后不接名词，相当于other＋名词；B. the other指“两者中的另一个；C. the others指某一范围内“其余的全部”；D. another“另一个”，后面常接单数名词，通常用于三者或三者以上。根据句意理解可知，这里表示剩余的部分，所以选择A。 【点睛】other后接单复数均可，other one或other two students. others只能作代词，意思是“其它的人（物或事等）”指剩余中的部分，常用来泛指。 the other也是既能作形容词，又能作代词。但它一般用来表示总数为二时的“另外一个”，经常与one搭配。 other也能既作形容词又可作代词，意思是“别的，另外的”。 the others也只能作代词，意思与others相近，但常用来特指剩余的全部。another作形容词时，是指在原有的基础上再加一（些），表示“再一（些）”或“另外一个（些）”的意思，在心理上至少有三个。 another还可作代词，意思与作形容词时一样。它前面不能加任何冠词，后面也不能加s ，本题就是表示泛指剩余的部分，所以选择others。 28. He used to ________ in a small village, but now he has been used to ________ in this big city. A. live, live B. living, living C. live, living D. living, live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常住在一个小村庄里，但现在他已经习惯生活在这个大城市里了。 考查use相关短语的用法。live居住，动词原形；living动名词或现在分词。根据“He used to...in a small village”可知，“used to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是“过去常常做某事”，第一空表示他过去常常住在小村庄，所以要用动词原形“live”；“be used to doing sth.”也是固定用法，意思是“习惯于做某事”，在“but now he has been used to...in this big city”中，表示他现在习惯了在大城市生活，所以第二个空要用“live”的动名词形式“living”。故选C。 29. Could you please tell me ________ to Mr. Ma last Sunday? A. what was happened B. what did it happen C. what happened D. what it happened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我上周日马先生发生了什么事吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序。“happen”意为“发生”，是不及物动词，没有被动语态，所以“what was happened”这种表达是错误的，排除；“what did it happen”这种结构是特殊疑问句的形式，而在“Could you please tell me...”这个句子中，后面需要接宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以“what did it happen”不符合要求，排除；“what it happened”中“happen”本身不需要“it”来作主语，这种表达也是错误的，排除；“what happened”是正常的陈述语序，在这里作“tell me”的宾语，询问上周日马先生发生了什么事情，符合语法和语境要求。故选C。 30. —It’s my birthday tomorrow. We’ll have a party. Would you like to come? —________! I’ll have to take an exam. Thank you all the same. A. Well done B. What a pity C. Good luck D. Congratulations 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天是我的生日。我们要举办一个派对。你愿意来吗？——真遗憾！我必须参加考试。还是要谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Well done做得好；What a pity真遗憾；Good luck祝你好运；Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I’ll have to take an exam.”可知，此处是对不能去参加别人的派对表达遗憾。故选B。 VI.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, my sister and I were playing with a friend. Suddenly I fell and lost my teeth, so I spent that afternoon in the ____31____. A few weeks later, I got a new pair of front ____32____. As I got older, I began to realize how ____33____ I was born in modern times instead of ancient times. ____34____ I read a book, I learned that a man in it had false teeth. His mouth looked ____35____ because they were made of wood. They were very uncomfortable. This really made me ____36____. What if (如果……怎么办) I lived back then? Later I found that I was often lost in thought. My grandmother walked from her farm to school when she was a ____37____. There were no cars or buses. But I went to a big school because modern buses could ____38____ children there from miles around. What other parts of our lives had ____39____ because of inventions? I loved thinking about it. We often ____40____ people say, “Don’t think too much.” But thinking really makes my life colorful. 31. A. library B. hospital C. park D. garden 32. A. shoes B. gloves C. teeth D. feet 33. A. lucky B. lonely C. crazy D. magic 34. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although 35. A. broken B. natural C. funny D. perfect 36. A. moving B. thinking C. feeling D. listening 37. A. nurse B. woman C. farmer D. child 38. A. take B. advise C. waste D. refuse 39. A. admired B. avoided C. changed D. wondered 40. A. knock B. touch C. value D. hear 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过自己牙齿掉了的经历，感悟到生活在现代非常幸运，以及一些发明给生活带来的变化。 【31题详解】 句意：突然，我摔倒了，牙齿掉了，所以那天下午我在医院里度过。 library图书馆；hospital医院；park公园；garden花园。根据“Suddenly I fell and lost my teeth...”可知，作者牙齿掉了，所以在医院度过下午。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：几周后，我得到了一对新的门牙。 shoes鞋；gloves手套；teeth牙；feet脚。根据“Suddenly I fell and lost my teeth...”可知，作者的牙齿因为摔倒掉了下来，此处指作者得到了新的牙齿。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，我开始意识到我出生在现代而不是古代是多么幸运。 lucky幸运的；lonely孤独的；crazy疯狂的；magic神奇的。根据后文可知，作者通过假牙的对比，想表达自己生活在现代非常幸运。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：当我读一本书时，我了解到里面有一个人有假牙。 Because因为；When当；If如果；Although虽然。此处指作者读书时看到的古代病例，when表示“当……时”，符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他的嘴看起来很滑稽，因为它们是用木头做的。 broken破碎的；natural自然的；funny滑稽的；perfect完美的。根据“...because they were made of wood.”可知，此处指木头的假牙让嘴看起来很滑稽。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：这真的让我思考。如果我住在那个时候要怎么办？ moving感动；thinking思考；feeling感觉；listening听。根据“This really made me...”可知，此处这件事引发作者的思考。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我的祖母小时候从她的农场走到学校。 nurse护士；woman妇女；farmer农民；child小孩。祖母在孩童时期需要步行上学，child“小孩，儿童”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：但我去了一所大学校，因为现代公共汽车可以把孩子们从几英里外带到那里。 take带着；advise建议；waste浪费；refuse拒绝。短语take...to...意为“带着……去……”，此处指“将孩子们带到那里”，there为副词省略介词to。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们生活中的哪些其他方面也因为发明而发生了变化？ admired敬佩；avoided避免；changed改变；wondered好奇。此处指生活因为发明而改变，change“改变，变化”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们经常听到人们说：“不要想太多。”但思考真的让我的生活变得丰富多彩。 knock敲；touch触摸；value价值；hear听说。短语hear sb. do sth.意为“听到某人做某事”，此处指“经常听人们说”。故选D。 B Everyone loves to wear clothes made of cotton, because they feel comfortable. But do you know where cotton comes from? It is said that the Indian people were the first to ____41____ cotton. China is one of the world’s largest cotton producers. And Xinjiang is the home of our country’s cotton. Cotton needs plenty of ____42____ to grow. Xinjiang is a good place to grow it. It gets lots of sun—about 3,000 ____43____ every year. Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It’s softer and whiter than other cotton. It’s warm and ____44____. It’s perfect for ____45____ cloth. It’s one of the best kinds of cotton in the world. In Xinjiang, the cotton harvest (收割) ____46____ in late August and finishes in late October every year. In the past, people ____47____ picked the cotton by hand, but now more and more people use machines, which makes it ____48____ work for cotton farmers. It is ____49____ that helps a lot. Farmers first fly a drone (无人机) to give the cotton a kind of special water. It makes the cotton leaves fall. Then the big machine “eat up” all the cotton in the ____50____. After bags of cotton are taken to different factories, it becomes clothes, toys and other things that we see in our daily life. 41. A. offer B. carry C. grow D. cover 42. A. water B. air C. earth D. sun 43. A. hours B. months C. days D. weeks 44. A. sweet B. strong C. comfortable D. thick 45. A. buying B. making C. cutting D. drying 46. A. lasts B. goes C. finishes D. begins 47. A. mainly B. angrily C. suddenly D. wisely 48. A. dirtier B. easier C. heavier D. worse 49. A. technology B. environment C. background D. nature 50. A. hotel B. field C. restaurant D. shop 【答案】41 C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了棉花来自哪里，并特别介绍了新疆棉。 41题详解】 句意：据说印度人是最早种植棉花的人。 offer提供；carry搬；grow种植；cover覆盖。根据“cotton”可知，应说种植棉花。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：棉花需要充足的阳光才能生长。 water水；air空气；earth泥土；sun阳光。根据“It gets lots of sun”可知，后文提到了日照充足的新疆，因此设空处是说棉花需要充足的阳光才能生长。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：它有充足的阳光——每年大约3000小时。 hours小时；months月；days天；weeks周。 根据“about 3,000…every year.”可知，应说一年3000小时，其他选项不符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：它既温暖又舒适。 sweet甜的；strong强壮的；comfortable舒适的；thick厚的。根据“It’s softer and whiter than other cotton. It’s warm and”可知，应说它温暖又舒适。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：它非常适合做布料。 buying买；making做；cutting切；drying使变干。根据“cloth”可知，应说新疆棉适合做布料。故选B. 【46题详解】 句意：在新疆，每年的棉花收获开始于8月下旬，结束于10月下旬。 lasts持续；goes去；finishes完成；begins开始。根据“in late August and finishes in late October every year.”可知，应说开始于8月下旬，与后文的“finish”是对应的关系。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：在过去，人们主要用手摘棉花，但现在越来越多的人使用机器，这使得棉农的工作更容易。 mainly主要地；angrily生气地；suddenly突然；wisely明智地。根据“picked the cotton by hand, but now more and more people use machines,”可知，应说过去人们主要是手摘棉花，其他选项与语境不符。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：在过去，人们主要用手摘棉花，但现在越来越多的人使用机器，这使得棉农的工作更容易。 dirtier更脏的；easier更容易的；heavier更沉重的；worse更糟的。根据“but now more and more people use machines,”以及“work for cotton farmers.”可知，应说机器的使用使得棉农的工作更容易。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：技术帮助很大。 technology科技；environment环境；background背景；nature自然。根据“that helps a lot. Farmers first fly a drone (无人机) to give the cotton a kind of special water.”可知，技术的帮助是很大的。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：然后，这台大机器“吃光”了田里所有的棉花。 hotel宾馆；field田；restaurant餐厅；shop商店。根据“all the cotton in the”可知，应说田里的棉花。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello! Li Hua, have you seen the film The Eight Hundred? B: Not yet. How do you like it? A: ____51____ B: I heard it’s a film about the Anti-Japanese War, but many people like watching it. ____52____ A: It’s about a four-day battle across from the Suzhou River. B: ____53____ A: No, most of the audience are 20 to 35 years old. B: Really? I can’t believe it. Anything else? A: ____54____ B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight. ____55____ A: You know I have seen it. You can ask Wang Fang to go with you. She wants to see it. B: OK. I’ll call her later. A: Have a good time tonight. A. What is it about? B. Who is the director? C. I think it’s fantastic. D. How can I get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. I guess the old people like it better, right? G. And the film has caused a patriotic fever (爱国热) recently. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. F 54. G 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要讨论《八佰》这部电影。 【51题详解】 根据问句“How do you like it?”可知要回答对这部电影的看法和评价。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据答句 “It’s about a four-day battle across from the Suzhou River.”可知提问的是这部电影是关于什么内容的。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据答句“No, most of the audience are 20 to 35 years old.”可知，谈论的是关于看这部电影的观众类型。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据问句“Anything else?”可知，是提问关于电影的其他情况，结合选项可知应选G。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据答句“You know I have seen it. You can ask Wang Fang to go with you.”可知，问句是发出邀请。故选E。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Kids’ Birthday Party Places in Queens Find a place to hold your child’s next birthday party. Plan your child’s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC We bring the party to you! We offer a fun birthday party that children are able to take part in actively, and have a “moment to shine”. It includes party gifts about football, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children. Telephoned: 17-655-5437 MUSIC TOGETHER Family and friends celebrate a birthday child’s day in a way in which everyone enjoys himself in the fun. Call us and we will hold your child’s musical birthday party according to your personal needs. Telephone: 718-229-0033 BEE YOU STUDIO Bee You Studio is a bright and fun studio（工作室）that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older. The whole studio is yours for two hours. Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper and paints. We can hold up to 30 people. Telephone: 718-926-9728 WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS Make your wildlife lover’s birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos! Parties include park tickets, a private party room, special animal guests, and hands-on activities to make your party animal’s birthday truly unforgettable! Telephone: 1-800-433-4149 56. What can you get if you choose BEE YOU STUDIO? A. Party gifts about football. B. A private party room. C. Drawing paper and paints. D. A musical birthday party. 57. Which of the following can meet your personal needs? A. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC. B. MUSIC TOGETHER. C. BEE YOU STUDIO. D. WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS. 58. Who are the probable readers of the text? A. Young parents. B. University students. C. Zoo keepers. D. Football players. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是有关生日聚会场所的广告。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper and paints.”可知，如果你选择BEE YOU STUDIO可以获得画纸和颜料。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call us and we will hold your child’s musical birthday party according to your personal needs.”可知，MUSIC TOGETHER可以满足你的个人需求。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Find a place to hold your child’s next birthday party. Plan your child’s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.”可推断，本文的读者可能是年轻的父母。故选A。 B It is known that Weifang kite-making goes back to 2,000 years ago. Kites have been popular among people for fun since 1368. Made from bamboo and beautified with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was popular over the world. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang each year since 1984. Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor（传承人）of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’ workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites. They have similar shapes, colors and shops of kites.” Yang said. “But I think the culture behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common shapes like animals, but also some prints telling Chinese stories, fairy tales（神话）and history. In her free time, she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world.” she said. 59. How old was Yang when she started her own shop? A. 26. B. 36. C. 46. D. 56. 60. What makes Chinese kites special? A. The low price of kites. B. The culture behind those kites. C. The bright colors of kites. D. The shops making and selling kites. 61. Why does Yang travel to different countries in her free time? A. To learn skills of making new kites. B. To spread Chinese traditional culture. C. To join in the International Kite Festival. D. To open more shops and sell more kites. 62. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Medicine. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Technology. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor（传承人）of the Weifang kite-making skill.”可知杨红卫，56岁，是潍坊风筝制作工艺传承人。根据“After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知她在1992年成立了自己的工作室，说明她当时26岁。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I think the culture behind our kites is special”可知杨红卫认为风筝背后的文化很特别的，使中国风筝与众不同。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world.”可知杨红卫在空余时间到处旅行是她觉得在全世界传播我们的传统文化是她的一个重要的工作。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。纵观全文可知本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化，这个话题是与文化相关的，因此可能出现在杂志的文化版块。故选C。 C Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to “make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画). Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice field art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex (复杂的) ones. Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colors will come out in the fields. Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, come and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself! 63. Where do people make rice paddy art? A. On paper. B. In the fields. C. On the wall. D. On a piece of cloth. 64. Why was rice paddy art first started? A. To help farmers make money. B. To help farmers grow more rice. C. To help artists learn about art. D. To help villages become clean. 65. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of rice paddy art. B. The problems of rice paddy art. C. The colors of rice paddy art. D. The steps of creating rice paddy art. 【答案】63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了帮助农民赚更多的钱，一些村庄想出一种稻田艺术，来吸引游客。目前安徽的农村已经成为了最受欢迎的景点之一。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to ‘make’ pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画).”可知在安徽，农民每年都会种植不同种类和颜色的水稻，在田里“制作”画。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice field art came into being.”可知，稻田艺术最早开始是为了帮助农民赚钱。故选A。 【65题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Before planting, farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colors will come out in the fields.”可知，第三段主要讲了稻田艺术的创作步骤。故选D。 D The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth. At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length (长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. 66. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________ A. both day and night B. day C. neither day nor night D. night 67. At the equator day is ________ as long as night . A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always 68. When it is winter in China, ________ A. the USA is tilted toward the sun. B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun. C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun. D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了昼长和夜长的相关知识。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.”可知，当西半球是白天，东半球是黑夜。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long.”可知在赤道白天和黑夜有时候是一样的长。故选A。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun”可知，在中国的冬天，北半球偏离太阳的时间。故选D。 E Social media’s quick development has recently given rise to a buzzword (热词) culture, which can be in everyday communication. Internet buzzwords, different from formal (正式的) language, are a newly-born form of cultural expression that has become popular among young people. The fact that people prefer to search for similar groups best explains the popularity of buzzwords. In similar groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong here. Buzzwords are just this kind of way for people to find such groups. However, some argue that the buzzwords lead people’s poor language use. It’s not true, and in fact, what they are doing is making our common life more colorful. For example, “yyds” expresses that one person admires somebody. Such a special and interesting use of language has led to the rise of the buzzword culture nowadays. Sometimes young people are short of expressing themselves through the common language. But the problem can be solved by encouraging them to read books. The popularity of buzzwords is not to blame (责备). It’s not supposed to be wrong. Only by accepting new cultural forms with an open mind can we move ahead step by step and make progress in the coming times. Of course, new problems would always show up, but what we should do is to think of solutions instead of just refusing the buzzwords. 69. What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Buzzwords. B. Groups. C. People. D. Facts. 70. Why are Internet buzzwords so popular? A. Because people prefer to search for new words to use. B. Because they are a good way for people to find similar groups. C. Because using buzzwords helps people improve language ability. D. Because they can be easily remembered by most young people. 71. What’s the advantage (优点) of Internet buzzwords? A. They add colors to daily life. B. They help people learn more words. C. They make people understand others easily. D. They encourage people to create new words. 72. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a young group. B. To refuse the Internet culture. C. To worry about the popularity of buzzwords. D. To support people to accept buzzwords. 【答案】69. C 70. B 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网热词的兴起以及其对年轻人文化表达的影响。 【69题详解】 代词指代题。根据“In similar groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong here.”可知，在相似的群体中，人们用同样的方式来表达自己，这让他们觉得自己属于这里。此处them指的是people，故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In similar groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong here. Buzzwords are just this kind of way for people to find such groups.”可知，流行语就是人们找到这类群体的一种方式。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s not true, and in fact, what they are doing is making our common life more colorful.”可知，互联网热词的优势之一是它们使人们的日常生活更加丰富多彩。故选A。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了互联网热词的兴起以及其对年轻人文化表达的影响，选项D“支持人们接受热词”符合主题，故选D。 F 第二节 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mathilde Loisel gets a chance to go to a dance party. However, Mathilde is not happy because she doesn’t have a beautiful dress for the dance party. Hearing that, her husband gives her some money so that she can buy a beautiful dress. However, Mathilde still wants a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链), so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne. The dance party is really great and Mathilde has a great time. However, a terrible thing happens. She finds that she loses the necklace when she gets home. Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend, so she decides to buy a necklace of the same kind for her. In order to buy the same necklace, they have to borrow a lot of money. To pay off the debt (债务), they live a very difficult life. Ten years later, when Mathilde meets her friend Jeanne and tells her the story of the lost necklace, her friend says, “The necklace is not made of real diamonds, and it is very cheap.” From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person. 73. Who is Jeanne?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 74. How does Mathilde feel after the party?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 75. What does the story teach us?（不超过10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. She is Mathilde’s friend./ Mathide’s friend. 74. Very sorry/sad. 75. We should never be vain persons. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公因虚荣导致最终生活很困难的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne.”可知，她向她的朋友Jeanne借了项链，因此Jeanne是她的朋友。故填She is Mathilde’s friend./ Mathide’s friend. 【74题详解】 根据“Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend,”可知，Mathilde由于丢了项链，感到很抱歉。故填Very sorry/sad. 【75题详解】 根据“From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person.”可知，从此次经历中，Mathilde学到了一个道理，那就是她不应该虚荣，因此这篇文章就是在教我们不要虚荣。故填We should never be vain persons. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分） IX.单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)。 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Jack wrote down his new a________ (地址) on a piece of paper. 【答案】(a)ddress 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克把他的新地址写在一张纸上。address“地址”，名词做宾语。故填(a)ddress。 77. My brother likes playing chess in his s________ (空闲的) time. 【答案】(s)pare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟空闲时间喜欢下棋。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填spare；spare time“空闲时间”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pare。 78. We should speak to old people p________ (有礼貌地). 【答案】(p)olitely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该礼貌地和老人说话。politely“礼貌地”，副词修饰动词。故填(p)olitely。 79. You must knock at the door before e________ (进入) the office. 【答案】(e)ntering 【解析】 【详解】句意：进入办公室前你必须先敲门。进入：enter，介词before后应跟动名词作宾语。故填(e)ntering。 80 The film showed us many h________ (英雄) in the war. 【答案】(h)eroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影向我们展示了战争中的许多英雄人物。hero“英雄”，many修饰名词复数。故填(h)eroes。 X.书面表达(共 1 小题；满分 20 分) 81. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Tony对短视频很感兴趣，他听说短视频在中国很受欢迎，写信向你询问。请你回信介绍短视频有关情况，要点如下： 1. 优点：短小，有趣，很受欢迎； 2. 缺点：质量不一，耗费时间； 3. 你的看法。 提示词：short video短视频 注意： 1. 词数：80~100； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文： Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you. You said that you’re interested in the short videos in China. I’d like to introduce something about short videos to you. Short videos are mostly short and interesting. You can watch them anywhere at any time you like. You can also feel relaxed as well as getting some useful information from them. As a result, more and more people are crazy about short videos now. However, not all short videos are meaningful and do good to people. People sometimes get harmful information. Besides, you’ll waste a lot of time if you watch too many short videos. From my point of view, we’d better learn good things from short videos. At the same time, we shouldn’t spend too much time on them. If you want to see some short videos, I’m happy to share some with you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出自己对短视频的了解，包括优缺点以及看法等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，注意书写格式要正确，用第一人称和第二人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 皖东南四校2024-2025 学年度第一学期期末 学情联合调研九年级英语试题卷 命题人：廖美琴 审题人：吴立红 宁国市宁阳学校 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the man feel if it is rainy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does Rick’s uncle live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Why does Sam look upset? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he lost the basketball game yesterday. B. Because he lost the ping-pong game yesterday. C. Because he lost the soccer game yesterday. 4. What is the boy interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Shopping. 5. What does Andy think of his school life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stressed and bored. B. Exciting and colorful. C. Lively and interesting. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who made Mark so sad in the talk? A. Mrs. Green. B. Linda. C. An old woman. 7. How long did it take Mark to send the old man to the hospital? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 9. What are the speakers going to do after school? A Watch a movie. B. Buy some books. C. Do their homework. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:15 p.m. B. At 6:15 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. Ⅲ.短文理解( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the speaker start his holiday? A. From Shanghai. B. From Xi’an. C. From Yili. 12. What did the speaker think of Xi’an? A. Busy. B. Historical. C. Hot. 13. How long did it take the speaker to get to Kunming by plane? A. Less than five hours. B. More than four hours. C Over five hours. 14. Who did the speaker visit in Guangzhou? A. His friends. B. His relatives. C. His classmates. 15. What moved the speaker during the holiday? A. The food. B. A Chinese family. C. The grassland and the blue sky. Ⅳ.信息转换( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green School in Bali When it opened In ____16____ 2008 Why it was built John Hardy and his wife Cynthia wanted everyone to ____17____ the environment. About the school The buildings are all made of bamboo. Each class has its own ____18____. Advantages Students can be ____19____ to nature. Students can enjoy the beauty of nature and have fun ____20____. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分） V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. As we know a person learns many things by making mistakes and _________ them. A. creating B. behaving C. connecting D. correcting 22. Hold on your dream, ________ you might regret some day. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. —Mom, can I have a rest for a while after half of my homework ________? —Of course you can, dear. A. finishes B. is finished C. finished D. was finished 24. —How wonderful the music is! Only Betty can play the violin so well. —It ________ be her. She has gone to her hometown to see her family. A. must B. can’t C. might D. needn’t 25. I’m one of those people ________ must leave hometowns for the big cities where they work. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 26. —What are the students in your school supposed to do when they are late for class? —If they ________ do that, they can just say sorry to the teacher. And they will be allowed to come into the classroom at once. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 27. Some people enjoy pizza, but ________ prefer Chinese fast food. A. others B. the other C. the others D. another 28. He used to ________ in a small village, but now he has been used to ________ in this big city. A. live, live B. living, living C. live, living D. living, live 29 Could you please tell me ________ to Mr. Ma last Sunday? A. what was happened B. what did it happen C. what happened D. what it happened 30. —It’s my birthday tomorrow. We’ll have a party. Would you like to come? —________! I’ll have to take an exam. Thank you all the same. A. Well done B. What a pity C. Good luck D. Congratulations VI.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, my sister and I were playing with a friend. Suddenly I fell and lost my teeth, so I spent that afternoon in the ____31____. A few weeks later, I got a new pair of front ____32____. As I got older, I began to realize how ____33____ I was born in modern times instead of ancient times. ____34____ I read a book, I learned that a man in it had false teeth. His mouth looked ____35____ because they were made of wood. They were very uncomfortable. This really made me ____36____. What if (如果……怎么办) I lived back then? Later I found that I was often lost in thought. My grandmother walked from her farm to school when she was a ____37____. There were no cars or buses. But I went to a big school because modern buses could ____38____ children there from miles around. What other parts of our lives had ____39____ because of inventions? I loved thinking about it. We often ____40____ people say, “Don’t think too much.” But thinking really makes my life colorful. 31. A. library B. hospital C. park D. garden 32. A. shoes B. gloves C. teeth D. feet 33. A. lucky B. lonely C. crazy D. magic 34. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although 35. A. broken B. natural C. funny D. perfect 36. A. moving B. thinking C. feeling D. listening 37. A. nurse B. woman C. farmer D. child 38. A. take B. advise C. waste D. refuse 39. A. admired B. avoided C. changed D. wondered 40. A. knock B. touch C. value D. hear B Everyone loves to wear clothes made of cotton, because they feel comfortable. But do you know where cotton comes from? It is said that the Indian people were the first to ____41____ cotton. China is one of the world’s largest cotton producers. And Xinjiang is the home of our country’s cotton. Cotton needs plenty of ____42____ to grow. Xinjiang is a good place to grow it. It gets lots of sun—about 3,000 ____43____ every year. Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It’s softer and whiter than other cotton. It’s warm and ____44____. It’s perfect for ____45____ cloth. It’s one of the best kinds of cotton in the world. In Xinjiang, the cotton harvest (收割) ____46____ in late August and finishes in late October every year. In the past, people ____47____ picked the cotton by hand, but now more and more people use machines, which makes it ____48____ work for cotton farmers. It is ____49____ that helps a lot. Farmers first fly a drone (无人机) to give the cotton a kind of special water. It makes the cotton leaves fall. Then the big machine “eat up” all the cotton in the ____50____. After bags of cotton are taken to different factories, it becomes clothes, toys and other things that we see in our daily life. 41. A. offer B. carry C. grow D. cover 42. A. water B. air C. earth D. sun 43. A. hours B. months C. days D. weeks 44. A. sweet B. strong C. comfortable D. thick 45. A. buying B. making C. cutting D. drying 46. A. lasts B. goes C. finishes D. begins 47. A. mainly B. angrily C. suddenly D. wisely 48. A. dirtier B. easier C. heavier D. worse 49. A. technology B. environment C. background D. nature 50. A. hotel B. field C. restaurant D. shop Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello! Li Hua, have you seen the film The Eight Hundred? B: Not yet. How do you like it? A: ____51____ B: I heard it’s a film about the Anti-Japanese War, but many people like watching it. ____52____ A: It’s about a four-day battle across from the Suzhou River. B: ____53____ A: No, most of the audience are 20 to 35 years old. B: Really? I can’t believe it. Anything else? A: ____54____ B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight. ____55____ A: You know I have seen it. You can ask Wang Fang to go with you. She wants to see it. B: OK. I’ll call her later. A: Have a good time tonight. A. What is it about? B. Who is the director? C. I think it’s fantastic. D. How can I get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. I guess the old people like it better, right? G. And the film has caused a patriotic fever (爱国热) recently. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Kids’ Birthday Party Places in Queens Find a place to hold your child’s next birthday party. Plan your child’s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC We bring the party to you! We offer a fun birthday party that children are able to take part in actively, and have a “moment to shine”. It includes party gifts about football, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children. Telephoned: 17-655-5437 MUSIC TOGETHER Family and friends celebrate a birthday child’s day in a way in which everyone enjoys himself in the fun. Call us and we will hold your child’s musical birthday party according to your personal needs. Telephone: 718-229-0033 BEE YOU STUDIO Bee You Studio is a bright and fun studio（工作室）that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older. The whole studio is yours for two hours. Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper and paints. We can hold up to 30 people. Telephone: 718-926-9728 WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS Make your wildlife lover’s birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos! Parties include park tickets, a private party room, special animal guests, and hands-on activities to make your party animal’s birthday truly unforgettable! Telephone: 1-800-433-4149 56. What can you get if you choose BEE YOU STUDIO? A. Party gifts about football. B. A private party room. C. Drawing paper and paints. D. A musical birthday party. 57. Which of the following can meet your personal needs? A. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC. B. MUSIC TOGETHER. C. BEE YOU STUDIO. D. WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS. 58. Who are the probable readers of the text? A. Young parents. B. University students. C. Zoo keepers. D. Football players. B It is known that Weifang kite-making goes back to 2,000 years ago. Kites have been popular among people for fun since 1368. Made from bamboo and beautified with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was popular over the world. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang each year since 1984. Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor（传承人）of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’ workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites. They have similar shapes, colors and shops of kites.” Yang said. “But I think the culture behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common shapes like animals, but also some prints telling Chinese stories, fairy tales（神话）and history. In her free time, she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world.” she said. 59. How old was Yang when she started her own shop? A. 26. B. 36. C. 46. D. 56. 60. What makes Chinese kites special? A. The low price of kites. B. The culture behind those kites. C. The bright colors of kites. D. The shops making and selling kites. 61. Why does Yang travel to different countries in her free time? A. To learn skills of making new kites. B. To spread Chinese traditional culture. C. To join in the International Kite Festival. D. To open more shops and sell more kites. 62. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Medicine. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Technology. C Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to “make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画). Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice field art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex (复杂的) ones. Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, farmers make the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colors will come out in the fields. Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, come and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself! 63. Where do people make rice paddy art? A. On paper. B. In the fields. C. On the wall. D. On a piece of cloth. 64. Why was rice paddy art first started? A. To help farmers make money. B. To help farmers grow more rice. C. To help artists learn about art. D. To help villages become clean. 65. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of rice paddy art. B. The problems of rice paddy art. C. The colors of rice paddy art. D. The steps of creating rice paddy art. D The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth. At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length (长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. 66. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________ A. both day and night B. day C. neither day nor night D. night 67. At the equator day is ________ as long as night . A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always 68. When it is winter in China, ________ A. the USA is tilted toward the sun. B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun. C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun. D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. E Social media’s quick development has recently given rise to a buzzword (热词) culture, which can be in everyday communication. Internet buzzwords, different from formal (正式的) language, are a newly-born form of cultural expression that has become popular among young people. The fact that people prefer to search for similar groups best explains the popularity of buzzwords. In similar groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong here. Buzzwords are just this kind of way for people to find such groups. However, some argue that the buzzwords lead people’s poor language use. It’s not true, and in fact, what they are doing is making our common life more colorful. For example, “yyds” expresses that one person admires somebody. Such a special and interesting use of language has led to the rise of the buzzword culture nowadays. Sometimes young people are short of expressing themselves through the common language. But the problem can be solved by encouraging them to read books. The popularity of buzzwords is not to blame (责备). It’s not supposed to be wrong. Only by accepting new cultural forms with an open mind can we move ahead step by step and make progress in the coming times. Of course, new problems would always show up, but what we should do is to think of solutions instead of just refusing the buzzwords. 69. What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Buzzwords. B. Groups. C. People. D. Facts. 70. Why are Internet buzzwords so popular? A. Because people prefer to search for new words to use. B. Because they are a good way for people to find similar groups. C. Because using buzzwords helps people improve language ability. D. Because they can be easily remembered by most young people. 71. What’s the advantage (优点) of Internet buzzwords? A. They add colors to daily life. B. They help people learn more words. C. They make people understand others easily. D. They encourage people to create new words. 72. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a young group. B. To refuse the Internet culture. C. To worry about the popularity of buzzwords. D. To support people to accept buzzwords. F 第二节 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Mathilde Loisel gets a chance to go to a dance party. However, Mathilde is not happy because she doesn’t have a beautiful dress for the dance party. Hearing that, her husband gives her some money so that she can buy a beautiful dress. However, Mathilde still wants a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链), so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne. The dance party is really great and Mathilde has a great time. However, a terrible thing happens. She finds that she loses the necklace when she gets home. Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend, so she decides to buy a necklace of the same kind for her. In order to buy the same necklace, they have to borrow a lot of money. To pay off the debt (债务), they live a very difficult life. Ten years later, when Mathilde meets her friend Jeanne and tells her the story of the lost necklace, her friend says, “The necklace is not made of real diamonds, and it is very cheap.” From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person. 73. Who is Jeanne?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 74. How does Mathilde feel after the party?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 75. What does the story teach us?（不超过10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分） IX.单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)。 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Jack wrote down his new a________ (地址) on a piece of paper. 77. My brother likes playing chess in his s________ (空闲的) time. 78. We should speak to old people p________ (有礼貌地). 79. You must knock at the door before e________ (进入) the office. 80. The film showed us many h________ (英雄) in the war. X.书面表达(共 1 小题；满分 20 分) 81. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Tony对短视频很感兴趣，他听说短视频在中国很受欢迎，写信向你询问。请你回信介绍短视频有关情况，要点如下： 1. 优点：短小，有趣，很受欢迎； 2. 缺点：质量不一，耗费时间； 3. 你的看法。 提示词：short video短视频 注意： 1. 词数：80~100； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $