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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? (Section A) 同步练习
I. 单项选择。
1. Could you tell me _______________?
A. where is the bank B. how can I get to the bank
C. which is the way to the bank D. which the way to the bank
2. I really don't know if she __________ it when she __________.
A. finds; arrives B. finds; will arrive
C. will find; will arrive D. will find; arrives
3. This pair of shoes ________ suit me. Could you give another ________.
A. doesn’t; one B. doesn’t; pair C. don’t; one D. don’t; pair
4. This pair of shoes ________nice. Can I try ________?
A. looks; it B. looks; them C. look; it D. look; them
5. Could you please ________ the window? It’s too cold in the room.
A. not close B. not open C. don’t open D. don’t close
6. Before the bridge was built _________ the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.
A. in B. beside C. across D. along
7. Why not give Linda some ____________to learn math? She has failed several times.
A. notice B. suggestion C. advice D. warning
8. –Open the window please, Mike.
-- _________? I didn’t hear what you said.
A. What B. Pardon me C. Really D. Excuse me
9. -- Excuse me. What time is dinner __________ in your restaurant ?
-- From 6:00 to 9:00 at weekdays.
A. sent B. included C. served D. set
10. --The little kids wondered ____________?
A. when did the restaurant close B. where can they get some delicious food
C.whether to go or stay D. what the matter was
II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. She lives in a town b__________ the sea. Every morning she can wake up with the good smell of the sea wind.
1. Could you please tell me your e-mail a_______________?
1. Nowadays it’s c______________ to take a high-speed railway to travel.
1. He has no sense of d__________________, so he always gets lost.
1. He is always in a rush _____________(get) to school on time.
1. My father gets up early all the time. He gets up even ___________ than yesterday (early).
1. They usually go to the ____________ (center) Park.
1. I suggest he _____________ (have) dinner at school.
= I suggest his/him _______________(have) dinner at school.
9. Big animals are not ____________ to me. I am ____________ of a snake. (scare)
10. My friend is from an (east) city of China.
11. ____________ (normal) the students would spend 4 hours on homework every day.
12. 1) I don’t like taking the light rail at all unless it is _______________ (crowd) anymore.
2) I am not afraid of speaking in front of _______________(crowd) anymore.
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1. Go past the bank and turn left at the first turning. (改为同义句)
_________ the bank and ________ the first turning __________ the left.
2. He always rushes to school. (改为同义句)
He always goes to school __________ _________ __________.
3. Why don’t you have a picnic with your friends? (改为同义句)
________ _________ __________ a picnic with your friends?
4. Could you please tell me how I can get to the train station?(改为同义句)
Could you please tell me ______ _______ get to the train station?
5. It was a trouble for him to finish homework on time every day.
He _________ ___________ __________ homework on time every day.
6. What is the new shopping mall like? Do you want to know?(合并为一句)
Do you know __________ the new shopping mall __________ __________?
7. 你永远不知道直到你做点尝试。
You __________ know ___________you __________ __________.
8. 和我的朋友谈谈确实有帮助。
__________with my friends _________ ___________.
IV. 能力提升
A
①The first half of the year 2024 has seen a lot of new products, such as smartphones with new CPUs and self-driving cars. We, however, should know that these products aren’t inventions with new technology. They are just things using old technology which appeared long ago: the first CPU was produced in the 1960s and even the technology of self-driving is over 50 years old. It’s time for us to face the cold fact that the creation of new technology is coming to a halt (停滞).
②In fact, there hasn’t been much new human technology since the 1980s. And the reason for the difficulties in technological creation is simple: the easy creations have already been made, and now the hard ones are still on the way.
③For example, in the early 19th century, Samul Morse invented the telegram (电报) on his own within weeks. However, when it comes to the 20th century, a scientific breakthrough (突破) like nuclear power plants (核电站) took more top scientists many years to make. That leads to the slowing-down and even the halt of new technological creations.
④ ▲ . Two serious problems could be waiting for us. One is that the human population maybe forced to stop growing, because limited (有限的) land on the earth can only produce limited food. Unless new technology appears to help double the food production, we can’t afford the growth of the population.
⑤Another is that traveling freely among the stars may never come true. As we know, this kind of travel needs 85% of light speed (光速) or higher. With our present technology, rockets today can only fly at 1.5% of light speed, which stops us from exploring the outer space.
⑥So how can we turn this dark and hopeless future into a bright one? Talented young inventors are using AI to put together the knowledge of many scientists. Brave researchers on biology are working on super brains, which may help humans have much better memories (记忆) and thinking abilities. Actually, we all should be responsible for the scientific breakthrough. Only through the efforts of all us humans can we have a bright future.
56 . How does the writer show it’s harder to make new creations now in Paragraph 3?
A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers.
C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions.
57. Which is the best sentence to be put in the ▲ ?
A. Human population maybe badly influenced by the halt.
B. The result of technological halt can be quite worrying.
C. Technological halt could have both good and bad results onus.
D. New technology will be brought to a bright future.
58. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Smartphones are inventions with new technology.
B. Rockets in the future will be able to fly at 85% of light speed.
C. It’s us humans’ duty to realize the science breakthrough.
D. AI and research on biology may lead new technology to appear.
59. What’s the best structure for this passage?
B
Elizabeth was an innocent (纯真的) young child. Her grandma told her that their n 1 was a “madman” and asked her to stay away from him.
One day, Elizabeth saw the “madman” sunning himself on the roadside. She walked towards him and said softly, “Hi, I’m Elizabeth, living next to you. May I ask you a question? I know it’s i 2 but it’s been always on my mind.”
The man said, “Sure.”
Elizabeth asked, “Are you a madman? ”
The man smiled and r 3 , “People call me a ‘madman’ because I see the world from a different perspective (角度). ”
Elizabeth didn’t understand. She looked at the man 4 her eyes wide open.
The man then picked up a stick, wrote a “W” on the ground and asked Elizabeth what he wrote. Elizabeth said “W”, but she was surprised when she 5 the following unexpected words.
“ You only see ‘W’ 6 of the position (位置) from which you are looking at it. If you move to the opposite side and see it upside down, you will see ‘M’; if you move to the right side, it is ‘E’, and while you are looking at it from the left side, it is ‘3’ . ”
Then the man left, leaving Elizabeth thinking about his 7 .
We often judge (评价) things or people from 8 own perspective. Try to see all the different perspectives other than your own.
C
看图写话。
根据图片情景和提示词,补全段落,须用到括号或图片中的参考词汇。(1-6题每小题1分,7-8题每小题2分)
What a sunny day! There _____1____(be) a lot of people in the park. They are having great fun ____2___ (play) there. The girl in purple is Nancy. She ____3_____ (exercise) at the moment. She does that every day to _________4____________. Look! Mary is reading on the bench. She ___________5____________ reading when she was only six. The girl with short curly hair is Cathy. What fun she has playing on the slide! How about Amy? She is playing on the swing with her little sister. Her sister loves being with Amy because she is _______6______. Their parents are playing badminton. They _____7________. Do you see the dog next to them? His name is Coco, the pet dog in their family. He’s _________8_________.
1.______________________ 2. ______________________
3. ______________________ 4. ______________________
5._______________________ 6. ________________________
7. _______________________________________________________
8. ______________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 单项选择。
1-5 CDBBB 6-10 CCBCC
II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. beside 2. address 3. convenient 4. direction
5. to get 6. earlier 7. Central 8. have; having
9. scary; scared 10. eastern 11. Normally
12. uncrowded 13. crowds
III. 句型转换
1. Pass; take on 2. in a rush/hurry 3. Why not have= What/How about having
4. how to 5. had trouble/problems/difficulty finishing
5. what is like 7. never until/till try something 8. Talking did/does help
IV. 能力提升
阅读理解 ABCC
短文填空
1. neighbor 2. impolite 3. replied 4. with
5. heard 6. because 7. words 8. our
看图写话(1-6题每小题1分,7-8题每小题2分)
(未用到参考词汇不得分,有语法错误扣1分)
1. are 2. playing 3. is exercising
4. be/keep/stay in good health 5. was/ became/ got interested in
6. good at telling stories
7. have been married for 10 years
married ten years ago
8. so smart that he can stand (on two legs)
very smart because he can stand (on two legs)
smart enough to stand (on two legs) ...
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