Unit 1 Learning to be.同步词汇笔记 2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册

2025-09-11
| 10页
| 91人阅读
| 0人下载
普通

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪外教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 Learning to be
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 41 KB
发布时间 2025-09-11
更新时间 2025-09-11
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-09-11
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53869427.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

沪外教版 七下 Unit 1 Learning to be.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 personal /ˈpɜːsənəl/ adj. 个人的 比较级:more personal;最高级:most personal person /ˈpɜːsn/ n. 人;个人 1. personal information(个人信息)2. personal diary(个人日记) 1. You shouldn’t share your personal information with strangers.(你不应该和陌生人分享你的个人信息。)2. I keep my personal diary in a locked drawer.(我把个人日记放在带锁的抽屉里。) 2 goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标 复数:goals N/A 1. set a goal(设定目标)2. achieve a goal(实现目标) 1. He set a goal to run 5 kilometers every morning.(他设定了每天早上跑5公里的目标。)2. With hard work, she finally achieved her goal of entering a good high school.(通过努力,她最终实现了进入好高中的目标。) 3 set /set/ v. 安排;确定;决定 过去式/过去分词:set;n. 一套(复数:sets) setting /ˈsetɪŋ/ n. 环境;设置 1. set time for sth.(为某事安排时间)2. set up(建立;设立) 1. We set a time for the meeting—this Friday afternoon.(我们确定了会议时间——本周五下午。)2. They set up a study group to help each other with math.(他们成立了学习小组,互相帮助学数学。) 4 essay /ˈeseɪ/ n. 文章,短文 复数:essays N/A 1. write an essay(写短文)2. English essay(英语短文) 1. The teacher asked us to write an essay about our summer holiday.(老师让我们写一篇关于暑假的短文。)2. Her English essay won first prize in the school competition.(她的英语短文在学校比赛中获得了一等奖。) 5 grade /ɡreɪd/ n. 成绩;评分 复数:grades;v. 评分(过去式/过去分词:graded) N/A 1. get good grades(取得好成绩)2. final grade(期末成绩) 1. He studies hard to get good grades in every subject.(他努力学习,每门课都取得好成绩。)2. The teacher will give us our final grades next week.(老师下周会给我们期末成绩。) 6 cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ v. 合作;协作 过去式/过去分词:cooperated cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 合作 cooperate with sb.(与某人合作) 1. We need to cooperate with each other to finish this group project.(我们需要互相合作完成这个小组项目。)2. The two companies decided to cooperate on a new product.(两家公司决定合作开发一款新产品。) 7 carefully /ˈkeəfəli/ adv. 仔细地 比较级:more carefully;最高级:most carefully 1. careful /ˈkeəfl/ adj. 仔细的2. care /keə(r)/ v. 关心 修饰动词,表“仔细地做某事” 1. She read the question carefully before writing the answer.(她写答案前仔细阅读了题目。)2. He folded his clothes carefully and put them in the closet.(他仔细叠好衣服,放进衣柜里。) 8 feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 想法;看法 复数:feelings feel /fiːl/ v. 感觉(过去式/过去分词:felt) 1. strong feelings(强烈的想法)2. share one’s feelings(分享某人的看法) 1. She has strong feelings about protecting the environment.(她对保护环境有强烈的想法。)2. Children should be encouraged to share their feelings with parents.(应该鼓励孩子和父母分享自己的看法。) 9 balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 均衡;平衡 复数:balances;v. 平衡(过去式/过去分词:balanced) balanced /ˈbælənst/ adj. 均衡的 1. balance between A and B(A和B之间的均衡)2. keep a balance(保持平衡) 1. We need to keep a balance between study and rest.(我们需要在学习和休息之间保持均衡。)2. The balance between work and family is important for happiness.(工作和家庭之间的平衡对幸福很重要。) 10 life /laɪf/ n. 生活 复数:lives(不规则变化) lively /ˈlaɪvli/ adj. 活泼的;充满活力的 1. daily life(日常生活)2. school life(学校生活) 1. Reading books is an important part of my daily life.(读书是我日常生活的重要部分。)2. She enjoys her school life because she has many good friends.(她喜欢学校生活,因为她有很多好朋友。) 11 express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表达(自己的思想感情) 过去式/过去分词:expressed expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表达;表情 express sth. to sb.(向某人表达某事) 1. He expressed his thanks to his teachers for their help.(他向老师表达了感谢,感谢他们的帮助。)2. She uses paintings to express her feelings about nature.(她用绘画表达对自然的感受。) 12 myself /maɪˈself/ pron. 我自己 反身代词,无单复数变化(对应主格I) N/A 1. by myself(独自)2. enjoy myself(玩得开心) 1. I finished my homework by myself.(我独自完成了作业。)2. I enjoyed myself at the birthday party last night.(昨晚我在生日派对上玩得很开心。) 13 clearly /ˈklɪəli/ adv. 明白地;清晰地 比较级:more clearly;最高级:most clearly clear /klɪə(r)/ adj. 清晰的;明白的 1. speak clearly(说话清晰)2. see clearly(看得清楚) 1. The teacher asked us to speak clearly in English class.(老师要求我们在英语课上说话清晰。)2. I can’t see the blackboard clearly—maybe I need glasses.(我看不清黑板,也许我需要戴眼镜了。) 14 regularly /ˈreɡjələli/ adv. 有规律地 比较级:more regularly;最高级:most regularly regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 有规律的 1. exercise regularly(有规律地锻炼)2. eat regularly(规律饮食) 1. He exercises regularly, so he is very healthy.(他有规律地锻炼,所以身体很健康。)2. It’s important to eat regularly to keep your stomach healthy.(规律饮食对保持肠胃健康很重要。) 15 plan /plæn/ n. (详细)规划,方案;v. 计划 1. n. 复数:plans2. v. 过去式/过去分词:planned(双写n) N/A 1. make a plan(制定规划)2. plan to do sth.(计划做某事) 1. We made a plan for our winter holiday trip to Beijing.(我们制定了寒假去北京旅行的规划。)2. She plans to visit her grandparents this weekend.(她计划这周末去看望祖父母。) 16 housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ n. 家务劳动 不可数名词,无复数 N/A 1. do housework(做家务)2. help with housework(帮忙做家务) 1. My mom does housework every day, like cleaning and cooking.(我妈妈每天做家务,比如打扫和做饭。)2. I help my parents with housework after finishing homework.(我做完作业后帮父母做家务。) 17 get along with (与……)和睦相处,关系良好 固定短语,无词形变化 N/A 后接人,表“与某人和睦相处” 1. She gets along with all her classmates because she is kind.(她和所有同学都和睦相处,因为她很友善。)2. It’s important to get along with your neighbors.(和邻居和睦相处很重要。) 18 public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj. 公开的 无比较级/最高级;n. 公众(the public) publicly /ˈpʌblɪkli/ adv. 公开地 1. public place(公共场所)2. in public(公开地) 1. We should keep quiet in public places like libraries.(在图书馆等公共场所,我们应该保持安静。)2. He is afraid to speak in public because he is shy.(他因为害羞,不敢公开讲话。) 19 speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 演说;发言 复数:speeches(变ch为es) speak /spiːk/ v. 说(过去式:spoke;过去分词:spoken) 1. give a speech(发表演说)2. opening speech(开幕致辞) 1. The headmaster gave a speech about safety at the school meeting.(校长在学校会议上发表了关于安全的演说。)2. She prepared for a long time to make her opening speech.(她准备了很久,为了做好开幕致辞。) 20 share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 向(某人)诉说,分享(想法、消息等) 过去式/过去分词:shared;n. 份额(复数:shares) N/A share sth. with sb.(和某人分享某物/想法) 1. I like to share interesting stories with my best friend.(我喜欢和最好的朋友分享有趣的故事。)2. She shared her snacks with the other students in class.(她和班里其他同学分享了她的零食。) 21 hope /həʊp/ v. 希望,期望;n. 希望 1. v. 过去式/过去分词:hoped2. n. 不可数/复数:hopes hopeful /ˈhəʊpfl/ adj. 有希望的 1. v. hope to do sth.(希望做某事)2. n. a hope(一个希望) 1. I hope to visit the Great Wall with my family next year.(我希望明年和家人一起参观长城。)2. She has a hope of becoming a doctor when she grows up.(她有一个长大后当医生的希望。) 22 pot /pɒt/ n. 陶盆;陶罐 复数:pots N/A 1. flower pot(花盆)2. clay pot(陶罐) 1. My grandma planted a sunflower in a small flower pot.(奶奶在一个小花盆里种了向日葵。)2. We use a clay pot to cook delicious soup.(我们用陶罐煮美味的汤。) 23 dig /dɪɡ/ v. 掘出 过去式/过去分词:dug(不规则变化) digging /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/ n. 挖掘 1. dig a hole(挖洞)2. dig up(挖出) 1. We need to dig a hole before planting the tree.(种树前我们需要挖一个洞。)2. He dug up some potatoes from his garden yesterday.(昨天他从菜园里挖出了一些土豆。) 24 worried /ˈwʌrid/ adj. 担心的;担忧的;发愁的 比较级:more worried;最高级:most worried worry /ˈwʌri/ v. 担心;n. 担忧 be worried about(担心……) 1. My mom is worried about my safety when I go out alone.(我独自出门时,妈妈担心我的安全。)2. He is worried about his math exam because he didn’t study hard.(他担心数学考试,因为他没努力学习。) 25 survive /səˈvaɪv/ v. 生存;存活 过去式/过去分词:survived survival /səˈvaɪvl/ n. 生存 survive in(在……中存活) 1. Some plants can survive in very dry weather.(有些植物能在非常干燥的天气里存活。)2. The small animal survived by eating leaves and fruits.(这只小动物靠吃树叶和水果存活下来。) 26 grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. (使)生长,发育 过去式:grew;过去分词:grown(不规则变化) growth /ɡrəʊθ/ n. 生长 1. grow up(长大)2. grow plants(种植物) 1. I want to be a teacher when I grow up.(我长大后想当一名老师。)2. We grow tomatoes and peppers in our backyard.(我们在后院种西红柿和辣椒。) 27 root /ruːt/ n. 根;根茎 复数:roots N/A 1. plant roots(植物的根)2. take root(生根) 1. The plant’s roots go deep into the soil to get water.(植物的根深入土壤获取水分。)2. It takes time for the new tree to take root in the ground.(新树在土里生根需要时间。) 28 if /ɪf/ conj. 如果;倘若 无词形变化 N/A 1. if引导条件状语从句(“如果”,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时)2. if引导宾语从句(“是否”,相当于whether) 1. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。)2. I don’t know if he will come to the party.(我不知道他是否会来参加派对。) 29 deep /diːp/ adv. 深深地;adj. 深的 1. adj. 比较级:deeper;最高级:deepest2. adv. 同形,比较级:deeper depth /depθ/ n. 深度 1. adj. deep hole(深洞)2. adv. dig deep(深挖) 1. The river is too deep for children to swim in.(这条河太深,孩子们不能在里面游泳。)2. He dug deep into the ground to find the old box.(他往地下深挖,想找到那个旧盒子。) 30 dig out 挖掘出 固定短语,无词形变化(dig过去式dug,短语过去式dug out) N/A 表“挖掘出(埋藏的东西)” 1. They dug out some old coins when they were building the house.(他们盖房子时挖出了一些旧硬币。)2. We need to dig out the carrots before the first snow.(第一场雪前我们需要挖出胡萝卜。) 31 upside down 颠倒;倒转 固定短语,无词形变化 N/A 表“上下颠倒的状态” 1. He held the book upside down by mistake.(他不小心把书拿颠倒了。)2. Please turn the bottle upside down to pour out the water.(请把瓶子倒过来倒水。) 32 come one's way 意外落在某人头上 固定短语,无词形变化 N/A 表“意外发生在某人身上;意外获得某物” 1. Good luck came his way when he found a good job.(他找到一份好工作,好运意外落在他头上。)2. Opportunities may come your way if you work hard.(如果你努力,机会可能会意外降临到你身上。) 33 responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 可信任的;可信赖的;可靠的 比较级:more responsible;最高级:most responsible responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n. 责任 be responsible for(对……负责) 1. She is a responsible student who always finishes homework on time.(她是个可靠的学生,总是按时完成作业。)2. Parents are responsible for their children’s safety.(父母对孩子的安全负责。) 34 person /ˈpɜːsn/ n. 人;个人 复数:people(表“人们”,集合名词)/persons(正式,表“个人”) personal /ˈpɜːsənəl/ adj. 个人的(见序号1) 1. a person(一个人)2. young person(年轻人) 1. Every person has the right to get education.(每个人都有受教育的权利。)2. He is a kind person who often helps people in need.(他是个善良的人,经常帮助有需要的人。) 35 main /meɪn/ adj. 主要的;最重要的 无比较级/最高级(本身表“核心”,无程度比较) mainly /ˈmeɪnli/ adv. 主要地 1. main reason(主要原因)2. main street(主干道) 1. The main reason for his success is hard work.(他成功的主要原因是努力。)2. The main street of the town is lined with tall trees.(小镇的主干道两旁种满了高大的树。) 36 become /bɪˈkʌm/ v. 变得;成为 过去式:became;过去分词:become(不规则变化) N/A 1. become + adj.(变得……)2. become a + 职业(成为……职业的人) 1. The weather became cold when winter came.(冬天来了,天气变得冷了。)2. She wants to become a nurse to help sick people.(她想成为一名护士,帮助生病的人。) 37 example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ n. 实例;例证 复数:examples N/A 1. for example(例如)2. set an example(树立榜样) 1. I like fruits, for example, apples and strawberries.(我喜欢水果,例如苹果和草莓。)2. Teachers should set a good example for students.(老师应该为学生树立好榜样。) 38 fall /fɔːl/ n. 落下;跌落;v. 落下;跌倒 1. v. 过去式:fell;过去分词:fallen2. n. 复数:falls falling /ˈfɔːlɪŋ/ adj. 落下的 1. v. fall down(跌倒)2. n. the fall of leaves(落叶) 1. Be careful not to fall down on the wet floor.(小心别在湿地板上跌倒。)2. We can see the fall of leaves in autumn.(秋天我们能看到落叶。) 39 leave /liːv/ v. 离开(某人或某处) 过去式/过去分词:left(不规则变化);n. 假期(复数:leaves) N/A 1. leave + 地点(离开某地)2. leave for(前往某地) 1. He will leave Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow.(他明天将离开北京去上海。)2. She left home early to catch the first bus.(她早早离开家,去赶第一班公交车。) 40 nest /nest/ n. 鸟巢;鸟窝 复数:nests N/A 1. bird’s nest(鸟巢)2. build a nest(筑巢) 1. We found a small bird’s nest in the tree in our yard.(我们在院子的树上发现了一个小鸟巢。)2. Birds build nests to lay eggs and raise their babies.(鸟筑巢是为了下蛋和养育幼鸟。) 41 wing /wɪŋ/ n. 翅膀,翼 复数:wings N/A 1. bird’s wing(鸟的翅膀)2. spread wings(展翅) 1. The bird hurt its wing and couldn’t fly.(这只鸟伤了翅膀,不能飞了。)2. The eagle spread its wings and flew high into the sky.(老鹰展翅,飞向高空。) 42 flap /flæp/ v. 振(翅) 过去式/过去分词:flapped;n. 拍打(复数:flaps) N/A flap wings(振翅) 1. The little bird flapped its wings and tried to fly.(小鸟振翅,努力想飞起来。)2. The wind made the flag flap in the air.(风吹得旗子在空中飘动。) 43 branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝 复数:branches N/A 1. tree branch(树枝)2. on a branch(在树枝上) 1. A monkey was sitting on a thick tree branch.(一只猴子坐在一根粗树枝上。)2. The wind broke some small branches off the tree.(风吹断了树上的一些小树枝。) 44 comfort zone n. 舒适区(尤指自我放松、不追求更高成就的状态) 名词短语,无复数变化 N/A 1. stay in one’s comfort zone(待在舒适区)2. step out of one’s comfort zone(走出舒适区) 1. It’s easy to stay in your comfort zone, but you won’t grow.(待在舒适区很容易,但你不会进步。)2. She decided to step out of her comfort zone and join the speech competition.(她决定走出舒适区,参加演讲比赛。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

 Unit 1 Learning to be.同步词汇笔记 2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
1
 Unit 1 Learning to be.同步词汇笔记 2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
2
 Unit 1 Learning to be.同步词汇笔记 2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。