Unit 2 Wonders of nature.同步词汇笔记-2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册

2025-09-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪外教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 Wonders of nature
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-09-11
更新时间 2025-09-11
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审核时间 2025-09-11
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沪外教版 七下 Unit 2 Wonders of nature.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ n. 奇迹;奇观;v. 想知道;好奇 1. n. 复数:wonders2. v. 过去式/过去分词:wondered wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的;绝妙的 1. v. wonder about sth.(想知道某事)2. n. a wonder of the world(世界奇迹) 1. I wonder what time the train will arrive.(我想知道火车什么时候到。)2. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.(长城是世界奇迹之一。) 2 huge /hjuːdʒ/ adj. 巨大的 比较级:more huge;最高级:most huge N/A 1. huge building(巨大的建筑)2. huge tree(大树) 1. There is a huge statue in the center of the square.(广场中央有一座巨大的雕像。)2. We saw a huge elephant when we visited the zoo.(去动物园时,我们看到了一头大象。) 3 opening /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/ n. 孔;洞;缺口 复数:openings open /ˈəʊpən/ v. 打开;adj. 开放的 1. small opening(小孔)2. opening of the door(门缝) 1. There’s a small opening in the wall for birds to get in.(墙上有个小孔,鸟儿可以进去。)2. He looked through the opening of the curtain to see outside.(他透过窗帘的缝隙看外面。) 4 than /ðən; ðæn/ prep.(比较数量、距离等)多于,小于,少于 无词形变化 N/A 用于比较级后,表“比……”(adj./adv. 比较级 + than) 1. This book is thicker than that one.(这本书比那本厚。)2. She runs faster than her brother.(她跑得比她弟弟快。) 5 coral /ˈkɒrəl/ n. 珊瑚 不可数名词;复数:corals(表“多种珊瑚”时) N/A coral reef(珊瑚礁) 1. We saw colorful coral reefs when we went snorkeling.(浮潜时我们看到了色彩鲜艳的珊瑚礁。)2. Coral is an important part of the ocean ecosystem.(珊瑚是海洋生态系统的重要部分。) 6 language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 复数:languages N/A 1. foreign language(外语)2. speak a language(说一门语言) 1. English is a widely used foreign language in China.(英语是中国广泛使用的外语。)2. My cousin can speak three languages: Chinese, Japanese and French.(我表哥会说三门语言:中文、日语和法语。) 7 imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象;设想 过去式/过去分词:imagined imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力 imagine doing sth.(想象做某事) 1. Can you imagine living on the moon?(你能想象住在月球上吗?)2. She imagined herself flying like a bird.(她想象自己像鸟儿一样飞翔。) 8 waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n. 瀑布 复数:waterfalls N/A 1. beautiful waterfall(美丽的瀑布)2. visit a waterfall(参观瀑布) 1. The waterfall in this national park is over 50 meters high.(这个国家公园里的瀑布有50多米高。)2. We walked for an hour to see the famous waterfall.(我们走了一小时去看那座著名的瀑布。) 9 powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强大的 比较级:more powerful;最高级:most powerful power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 力量;权力 1. powerful wind(强风)2. powerful country(强国) 1. The powerful storm blew down many trees last night.(昨晚的强风刮倒了很多树。)2. China is becoming a more powerful country in the world.(中国正在成为世界上更强大的国家。) 10 sound /saʊnd/ v. 听起来好像 过去式/过去分词:sounded;n. 声音(复数:sounds) N/A sound + adj.(听起来……) 1. Your plan sounds very practical.(你的计划听起来很实用。)2. The music from the next room sounds beautiful.(隔壁房间的音乐听起来很美。) 11 thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ n. 雷;雷声 不可数名词 N/A 1. hear thunder(听到雷声)2. loud thunder(响雷) 1. We heard loud thunder before the rain started.(下雨前我们听到了响雷。)2. The little girl was scared of thunder when she was young.(这个小女孩小时候害怕雷声。) 12 high /haɪ/ adj. 高的;有某高度的 比较级:higher;最高级:highest;adv. 高地(同形) highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv. 高度地 1. high mountain(高山)2. high temperature(高温) 1. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.(珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。)2. The high temperature made us stay indoors all day.(高温让我们整天待在室内。) 13 climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登;爬 过去式/过去分词:climbed;n. 攀登(复数:climbs) climber /ˈklaɪmə(r)/ n. 登山者;攀爬者 1. climb a mountain(爬山)2. climb up(爬上) 1. They plan to climb Mount Huangshan next month.(他们计划下个月去爬黄山。)2. The cat climbed up the tree to catch a bird.(猫爬上树去抓鸟。) 14 explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ n. 探险者;勘探者;考察者 复数:explorers explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 探险;探索 1. famous explorer(著名的探险者)2. Arctic explorer(北极探险者) 1. Columbus was a great explorer who discovered America.(哥伦布是发现美洲的伟大探险者。)2. The explorer spent two years traveling in the Amazon rainforest.(这位探险者在亚马孙雨林旅行了两年。) 15 human /ˈhjuːmən/ n. 人;adj. 人类的 1. n. 复数:humans2. adj. 无比较级/最高级 humanity /hjuːˈmænəti/ n. 人类(初中选学) 1. n. human being(人)2. adj. human life(人类生活) 1. Humans have the ability to think and create.(人类有思考和创造的能力。)2. Protecting the environment is important for human life.(保护环境对人类生活很重要。) 16 form /fɔːm/ v.(使)出现,产生;n. 形式 1. v. 过去式/过去分词:formed2. n. 复数:forms formation /fɔːˈmeɪʃn/ n. 形成;构成 1. v. form a team(组建团队)2. n. different forms(不同形式) 1. They formed a study group to help each other with math.(他们组建了学习小组,互相帮助学数学。)2. Water can exist in three forms: solid, liquid and gas.(水有三种存在形式:固态、液态和气态。) 17 appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ v. 出现;显得,看来 过去式/过去分词:appeared appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ n. 外貌;出现 1. appear suddenly(突然出现)2. appear to be(似乎是) 1. The sun appeared from behind the clouds after the rain.(雨后太阳从云层后出来了。)2. She appears to be very happy today.(她今天似乎很开心。) 18 Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ n. 非洲 专有名词,无复数 African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲的;n. 非洲人 in Africa(在非洲) 1. There are many kinds of wild animals in Africa, like lions and elephants.(非洲有很多野生动物,比如狮子和大象。)2. My uncle worked as a doctor in Africa for five years.(我叔叔在非洲当医生五年了。) 19 rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹;彩虹 复数:rainbows N/A 1. see a rainbow(看到彩虹)2. colorful rainbow(彩色的彩虹) 1. We saw a beautiful rainbow after the afternoon rain.(下午雨后我们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。)2. The little girl drew a rainbow with seven colors.(小女孩画了一道七种颜色的彩虹。) 20 lover /ˈlʌvə(r)/ n. 爱好者;热爱者 复数:lovers love /lʌv/ v. 爱;n. 爱 1. book lover(书迷)2. music lover(音乐爱好者) 1. My father is a book lover—he has hundreds of books at home.(我爸爸是个书迷,家里有几百本书。)2. She met many music lovers at the concert.(她在音乐会上认识了很多音乐爱好者。) 21 recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v. 认可,承认;认识,识别出 过去式/过去分词:recognised recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ n. 认出;认可(初中选学) 1. recognise sb.(认出某人)2. recognise sth. as(认可某物为) 1. I recognised my primary school teacher in the supermarket yesterday.(昨天我在超市认出了我的小学老师。)2. This book is recognised as a classic of children’s literature.(这本书被公认为儿童文学经典。) 22 beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美;美丽;美好的人/物 1. 不可数(表“美”);复数:beauties(表“美人/美景”) beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 美丽的 1. natural beauty(自然美)2. the beauty of(……的美) 1. The beauty of Zhangjiajie Geopark attracts millions of tourists.(张掖丹霞地质公园的美吸引了数百万游客。)2. We were shocked by the natural beauty of the lake.(我们被湖水的自然美震撼了。) 23 low /ləʊ/ adj. 低的;矮的;近地面的;adv. 低地(同形) 1. adj. 比较级:lower;最高级:lowest2. adv. 同形变化 N/A 1. adj. low price(低价)2. adj. low temperature(低温) 1. The price of this fruit is very low in summer.(这种水果夏天价格很低。)2. The river is low in winter because of less rain.(冬天雨水少,河水水位低。) 24 wave /weɪv/ n. 波浪;波涛;v. 挥手 1. n. 复数:waves2. v. 过去式/过去分词:waved N/A 1. n. sea waves(海浪)2. v. wave at sb.(向某人挥手) 1. The sea waves are very big today—don’t swim too far.(今天海浪很大,别游太远。)2. She waved at me when she got on the bus.(她上公交车时向我挥了挥手。) 25 above /əˈbʌv/ adv. 在(或向)上面;prep. 在……上方 无词形变化 N/A 1. adv. above all(最重要的是)2. prep. above the table(桌子上方) 1. Above all, you should finish your homework on time.(最重要的是,你应该按时完成作业。)2. There is a lamp above the desk.(桌子上方有一盏灯。) 26 paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画;n. 油漆;绘画颜料 1. v. 过去式/过去分词:painted2. n. 复数:paints(表“多种颜料”) painter /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ n. 画家 1. v. paint a picture(画画)2. n. oil paints(油画颜料) 1. She likes to paint flowers with watercolors.(她喜欢用水彩画花。)2. My brother bought a set of new paints for his art class.(我弟弟为美术课买了一套新颜料。) 27 million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 一百万 复数:millions(前面无具体数字时) N/A 1. one million(一百万)2. millions of(数百万的) 1. The city has a population of over one million.(这座城市人口超过一百万。)2. Millions of people watch this TV show every week.(每周有数百万人看这个电视节目。) 28 sand /sænd/ n. 沙;沙滩 不可数名词 sandy /ˈsændi/ adj. 多沙的 1. on the sand(在沙滩上)2. sand beach(沙滩) 1. We sat on the sand and watched the sunset by the sea.(我们坐在沙滩上看海边的晚霞。)2. This coastal city has many beautiful sandy beaches.(这座沿海城市有很多美丽的沙滩。) 29 stone /stəʊn/ n. 石块;石头 复数:stones stony /ˈstəʊni/ adj. 多石的 1. a small stone(一块小石头)2. stone bridge(石桥) 1. He picked up a small stone and threw it into the lake.(他捡起一块小石头扔进湖里。)2. The old stone bridge has a history of over 200 years.(这座古老的石桥有200多年历史了。) 30 metal /ˈmetl/ n. 金属 不可数名词;复数:metals(表“多种金属”) metallic /məˈtælɪk/ adj. 金属的(初中选学) 1. metal box(金属盒子)2. heavy metal(重金属) 1. This cup is made of metal—it’s very strong.(这个杯子是金属做的,很结实。)2. Iron and copper are common metals in our life.(铁和铜是我们生活中常见的金属。) 31 element /ˈelɪmənt/ n. 元素;要素 复数:elements N/A 1. chemical element(化学元素)2. basic element(基本要素) 1. Oxygen is an important chemical element for human life.(氧气是人类生命重要的化学元素。)2. Trust is a basic element of a good friendship.(信任是良好友谊的基本要素。) 32 layer /ˈleɪə(r); leə(r)/ n. 层;表层 复数:layers N/A a layer of(一层……) 1. There is a thick layer of snow on the ground in winter.(冬天地面上有一层厚厚的雪。)2. The cake has three layers with cream between them.(这个蛋糕有三层,中间夹着奶油。) 33 bottom /ˈbɒtəm/ n. 底;底部;adj. 底部的(同形) 1. n. 复数:bottoms2. adj. 无比较级/最高级 N/A the bottom of(……的底部) 1. Put the book at the bottom of the bag—it’s too heavy.(把书放在包底,它太重了。)2. We found some beautiful shells at the bottom of the sea.(我们在海底发现了一些美丽的贝壳。) 34 purple /ˈpɜːpl/ adj. 紫色的;n. 紫色 1. adj. 无比较级/最高级2. n. 不可数名词 N/A 1. adj. purple flower(紫色的花)2. n. wear purple(穿紫色衣服) 1. My little sister’s favorite color is purple—she has many purple toys.(我妹妹最喜欢紫色,她有很多紫色玩具。)2. She wore a purple dress to the party last night.(昨晚她穿了一条紫色连衣裙去派对。) 35 later /ˈleɪtə(r)/ adv. 后来;以后 无词形变化 late /leɪt/ adj. 晚的;adv. 晚地 1. later on(后来)2. see you later(待会儿见) 1. I was busy this morning—let’s talk later on.(我今早很忙,咱们后来再聊。)2. She said she would call me later.(她说待会儿给我打电话。) 36 underground /ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ adj. 地下的;n. 地铁(同形) 1. adj. 无比较级/最高级2. n. 复数:undergrounds N/A 1. adj. underground river(地下河)2. adj. underground cave(地下洞穴) 1. There is an underground river in this mountain.(这座山里有一条地下河。)2. We visited an underground cave with beautiful stalactites.(我们参观了一个有美丽钟乳石的地下洞穴。) 37 push /pʊʃ/ v. 推动;n. 推 1. v. 过去式/过去分词:pushed2. n. 复数:pushes N/A 1. v. push sth. open(推开某物)2. n. give sb. a push(推某人一把) 1. He pushed the heavy door open with all his strength.(他用尽全力推开了那扇重门。)2. The little boy needed a push to climb up the stairs.(小男孩需要人推一把才能爬上楼梯。) 38 against /əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst/ prep. 逆着;与……相反;靠 无词形变化 N/A 1. against the wind(逆风)2. lean against(靠在……上) 1. We walked against the strong wind to get to school.(我们顶着大风去学校。)2. She leaned against the wall and rested for a while.(她靠在墙上休息了一会儿。) 39 sandstone /ˈsændstəʊn/ n. 砂岩 不可数名词;复数:sandstones(表“多块砂岩”) N/A 1. sandstone rock(砂岩石)2. sandstone building(砂岩建筑) 1. The unique landscape of Zhangye Geopark is made of sandstone.(张掖丹霞地质公园的独特地貌由砂岩构成。)2. This old castle was built with sandstone in the 10th century.(这座古老的城堡在10世纪用砂岩建成。) 40 through /θruː/ prep. 因为;由于;穿过 无词形变化 N/A 1. through hard work(通过努力)2. walk through(穿过) 1. He succeeded through his hard work and persistence.(他通过努力和坚持取得了成功。)2. We walked through the forest to reach the small village.(我们穿过森林到达了那个小村庄。) 41 perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ adj. 最佳的;完美的 比较级:more perfect;最高级:most perfect perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ adv. 完美地 1. perfect weather(完美的天气)2. perfect answer(完美的答案) 1. Today is perfect for a picnic—sunny and not too hot.(今天天气适合野餐,晴朗且不太热。)2. She gave a perfect answer to the teacher’s question.(她对老师的问题给出了完美的答案。) 42 enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受……的乐趣;欣赏 过去式/过去分词:enjoyed enjoyment /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/ n. 乐趣;享受 enjoy doing sth.(享受做某事) 1. I enjoy reading novels in my free time.(我空闲时喜欢读小说。)2. They enjoyed playing beach volleyball during their holiday.(他们假期里喜欢打沙滩排球。) 43 sunrise /ˈsʌnraɪz/ n. 朝霞;日出 复数:sunrises N/A 1. watch the sunrise(看朝霞/日出)2. beautiful sunrise(美丽的朝霞) 1. We got up at 5 a.m. to watch the sunrise by the lake.(我们早上5点起床去湖边看朝霞。)2. The sunrise over the mountain is one of the most beautiful views I’ve seen.(山顶的日出是我见过最美的景色之一。) 44 sunset /ˈsʌnset/ n. 晚霞;日落 复数:sunsets N/A 1. watch the sunset(看晚霞/日落)2. colorful sunset(彩色的晚霞) 1. We sat on the beach and watched the beautiful sunset.(我们坐在沙滩上看美丽的晚霞。)2. The sunset turned the sky red and orange.(晚霞把天空染成了红色和橙色。) 45 sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光;日光 不可数名词 sunny /ˈsʌni/ adj. 晴朗的 1. in the sunshine(在阳光下)2. bright sunshine(明媚的阳光) 1. Children like to play in the sunshine on weekends.(孩子们周末喜欢在阳光下玩耍。)2. The bright sunshine made the room warm and bright.(明媚的阳光让房间温暖又明亮。) 46 even /ˈiːvn/ adv.(用以加强比较)甚至更加,愈发;adj. 平坦的 1. adv. 无词形变化2. adj. 比较级:evener;最高级:evenest N/A 1. adv. even better(更好)2. adv. even more(更多) 1. This movie is even better than the one we watched last week.(这部电影比我们上周看的那部更好。)2. She is even more beautiful in person than in photos.(她本人比照片上更漂亮。) 47 dry up 干涸;枯竭 固定短语,无词形变化(dry过去式dried,短语过去式dried up) N/A 表“(河流、湖泊等)干涸” 1. The small river dried up in the hot summer.(这条小河在炎热的夏天干涸了。)2. The lake will dry up if there is no rain for a month.(如果一个月不下雨,这个湖会干涸。) 48 rise up 上升;起身 固定短语,无词形变化(rise过去式rose,短语过去式rose up) N/A 1. (太阳、月亮等)上升2. (人)起身 1. The sun rose up slowly from the east.(太阳从东方慢慢升起。)2. He rose up from the chair and walked to the window.(他从椅子上站起来,走到窗边。) 49 Zhangye Geopark /ˈdʒiːəʊpɑːk/ n. 张掖丹霞地质公园 专有名词,无复数 N/A visit Zhangye Geopark(参观张掖丹霞地质公园) 1. Zhangye Geopark is famous for its colorful sandstone landforms.(张掖丹霞地质公园以其彩色砂岩地貌闻名。)2. We took many photos during our visit to Zhangye Geopark.(参观张掖丹霞地质公园时,我们拍了很多照片。) 50 UNESCO /juːˈneskəʊ/ abbr. 联合国教科文组织 缩写词,无复数 N/A UNESCO World Heritage Site(联合国教科文组织世界遗产地) 1. The Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.(长城是联合国教科文组织世界遗产地。)2. UNESCO works to protect important cultural and natural sites around the world.(联合国教科文组织致力于保护全球重要的文化和自然遗址。) 51 likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的;adv. 可能 1. adj. 比较级:more likely;最高级:most likely2. adv. 同形变化 unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adj. 不可能的 be likely to do sth.(可能做某事) 1. It is likely to rain this afternoon—take an umbrella.(今天下午可能下雨,带把伞吧。)2. She is likely to win the singing competition because she practices hard.(她可能赢得歌唱比赛,因为她练习很努力。) 52 relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ n. 关系;联系 复数:relationships relate /rɪˈleɪt/ v. 联系;相关 the relationship between A and B(A和B之间的关系) 1. The relationship between my parents is always very good.(我父母之间的关系一直很好。)2. We need to improve the relationship between teachers and students.(我们需要改善师生关系。) 53 tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ n. 观光者;游客 复数:tourists tour /tʊə(r)/ n. 旅行;v. 游览 1. foreign tourists(外国游客)2. tourist attraction(旅游景点) 1. Many foreign tourists come to visit the Forbidden City every year.(每年有很多外国游客来参观故宫。)2. This museum is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.(这家博物馆是这座城市最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。) 54 thousand /ˈθaʊzənd/ num. 千;许许多多;数以千计 复数:thousands(前面无具体数字时) N/A 1. one thousand(一千)2. thousands of(数以千计的) 1. The library has over one thousand English books.(这家图书馆有一千多本英语书。)2. Thousands of people attended the opening ceremony.(数以千计的人参加了开幕式。) 55 reef /riːf/ n. 礁;礁脉 复数:reefs N/A 1. coral reef(珊瑚礁)2. barrier reef(堡礁) 1. Coral reefs are home to many kinds of sea animals.(珊瑚礁是多种海洋动物的家园。)2. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest reef system in the world.(澳大利亚的大堡礁是世界上最大的礁群。) 56 landform /ˈlændfɔːm/ n. 地貌;地形 复数:landforms N/A different landforms(不同的地貌) 1. This area has various landforms, like mountains and plains.(这个地区有多样的地貌,比如山地和平原。)2. We learned about different landforms in our geography class.(我们在地理课上学过不同的地貌。) 57 volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n. 火山 复数:volcanoes/volcanos volcanic /vɒlˈkænɪk/ adj. 火山的 1. active volcano(活火山)2. extinct volcano(死火山) 1. Mount Fuji in Japan is a famous active volcano.(日本的富士山是著名的活火山。)2. Scientists are studying this extinct volcano to learn about its history.(科学家正在研究这座死火山,了解它的历史。) 58 island /ˈaɪlənd/ n. 岛;岛屿 复数:islands N/A 1. small island(小岛)2. island country(岛国) 1. We spent our holiday on a small island in the Pacific Ocean.(我们在太平洋的一个小岛上度假。)2. Japan is an island country in East Asia.(日本是东亚的一个岛国。) 59 ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 大海;海洋 复数:oceans(表“多个大洋”) N/A 1. the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)2. in the ocean(在海洋里) 1. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.(太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。)2. Many kinds of fish live in the deep ocean.(很多种鱼生活在深海里。) 60 plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原;adj. 平坦的;简单的 1. n. 复数:plains2. adj. 比较级:plainer;最高级:plainest N/A 1. n. large plain(大平原)2. adj. plain food(简单的食物) 1. The North China Plain is one of the largest plains in China.(华北平原是中国最大的平原之一。)2. She likes to eat plain food because it’s healthy.(她喜欢吃简单的食物,因为健康。) 61 channel /ˈtʃænl/ n. 电视台;频道;海峡 复数:channels N/A 1. TV channel(电视频道)2. English channel(英语频道) 1. My favorite TV channel plays many interesting cartoons.(我最喜欢的电视频道播放很多有趣的动画片。)2. We can learn English by watching the English channel.(我们可以通过看英语频道学英语。) 62 news /njuːz/ n. 新闻;消息 不可数名词(无复数) newspaper /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ n. 报纸 1. good news(好消息)2. latest news(最新新闻) 1. We heard the good news that our team won the game.(我们听到了球队赢球的好消息。)2. She reads the latest news on her phone every morning.(她每天早上在手机上看最新新闻。) 63 discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现;发觉 复数:discoveries(变y为i加es) discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现 1. important discovery(重要的发现)2. make a discovery(有一个发现) 1. The discovery of penicillin helped save millions of lives.(青霉素的发现帮助拯救了数百万人的生命。)2. Scientists made a new discovery about the origin of dinosaurs.(科学家在恐龙起源方面有了新发现。) 64 piece /piːs/ n. 片;块;件;段 复数:pieces N/A a piece of(一片/一块/一件……,后接不可数名词) 1. Can you give me a piece of paper to write on?(你能给我一张纸写字吗?)2. She ate a piece of cake after dinner.(她晚饭后吃了一块蛋糕。) 65 separate /ˈsepərət/ adj. 单独的;分开的;/ˈsepəreɪt/ v. 隔开;分离 1. v. 过去式/过去分词:separated2. adj. 比较级:more separate;最高级:most separate separation /ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 分离(初中选学) 1. v. separate A from B(把A和B隔开)2. adj. separate rooms(单独的房间) 1. A river separates this village from the next one.(一条河把这个村子和下一个村子隔开了。)2. The two children have separate rooms in their house.(这两个孩子在家里有单独的房间。) 66 flat /flæt/ adj. 平坦的;扁平的;n. 公寓 1. adj. 比较级:flatter;最高级:flattest2. n. 复数:flats N/A 1. adj. flat ground(平坦的地面)2. n. live in a flat(住公寓) 1. The land here is flat, so it’s easy to grow crops.(这里的土地平坦,适合种庄稼。)2. My uncle lives in a small flat in the city center.(我叔叔住在市中心的一套小公寓里。) 67 shot /ʃɒt/ n.(电影中的)镜头;射击;射门 复数:shots N/A 1. movie shot(电影镜头)2. take a shot(拍照;射门) 1. This shot in the movie shows the beautiful sunset over the sea.(电影中的这个镜头展现了海上美丽的晚霞。)2. He took a shot at the goal, but missed.(他射门了,但没进。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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 Unit 2 Wonders of nature.同步词汇笔记-2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
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 Unit 2 Wonders of nature.同步词汇笔记-2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
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 Unit 2 Wonders of nature.同步词汇笔记-2024-2025学年沪外教版(2024)七年级英语下册
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