Unit1 Know yourself语法培优卷 2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册

译林版英语九年级上册 Unit1 Know yourself 语法培优卷 一、单项选择（15 分，每小题 1 分） ( ) 1. Tom is good at playing basketball, ________ he often helps his classmates practice it. A. so B. but C. or D. for ( ) 2. You can choose to read this book now, ________ you can read it after dinner. It's up to you. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 3. Lucy studied hard for the exam, ________ she still didn't get a good grade. A. so B. but C. and D. because ( ) 4. My mother likes cooking, ________ my father likes washing dishes after meals. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 5. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the early bus to school. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 6. He is not only a good student, ________ also a helpful classmate in our class. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 7. It was raining heavily outside, ________ we decided to stay at home and watch a movie. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 8. You should listen carefully in class, ________ you won't understand what the teacher says. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 9. Mike likes playing football, ________ his brother prefers playing basketball. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 10. She bought some fruits, ________ she made a delicious fruit salad for her family. A. so B. but C. or D. and ( ) 11. We can go to the park this Saturday, ________ we can visit the museum. Which one do you like? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 12.He tried his best to solve the problem,___he succeeded in the end. A. so B. but C. or D. for ( ) 13. My sister can speak English well, ________ she can also speak a little French. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 14. Don't run in the hallway, ________you may fall down and get hurt. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 15. The story is interesting, ________ it teaches us an important lesson about honesty. A. so B. but C. and D. or 二、语法过关（20 分） A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） 1. He is a hard-working student, and he always ________ (finish) his homework on time. 2. My parents are busy, but they still ________ (spend) time with me every weekend. 3. You can take a bus to the station, or you ________ (take) a taxi if you are in a hurry. 4. She likes reading, so she often ________ (go) to the library after school. 5. Tom didn't feel well, but he still ________ (go) to school yesterday. 6. They practice speaking English every day, and their English ________ (improve) a lot now. 7. Hurry up, or we ________ (miss) the start of the concert. 8. My brother likes playing the guitar, and he ________ (play) it very well. 9. It was late, so we ________ (decide) to take the next train. 10. You should study hard, or you ________ (not pass) the final exam. B. 句型转换（10 分，每小题 2 分） 1. He is good at Maths. He is also good at Physics.（用 not only...but also... 连接） He is good at ________ ________ Maths ________ ________ Physics. 2.You can stay at home. You can go out with your friends.（用 or 连接） You can stay at home ________ ________ out with your friends. 3.She studied hard. She got good grades in the exam.（用 so 连接） She studied hard, ________ she ________ good grades in the exam. 4.Tom likes playing football. His brother doesn't like playing football.（用 but 连接） Tom likes playing football, ________ his brother ________ ________ playing football. 5.It rained heavily. We couldn't go for a picnic.（用 so 连接） It rained heavily, ________ we ________ ________ for a picnic. 三、词汇过关（20 分） A. 选词填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） 从方框内选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 and, but, or, so, because, though, while, since, until, as 1. She likes painting, ________ she often goes to the art club on weekends. 2. He wanted to buy a new bike, ________ he didn't have enough money. 3. You can eat the cake now, ________ you can save it for later. 4. I was watching TV, ________ my brother was doing his homework. 5. He didn't go to bed ________ he finished his report. 6. It was getting dark, ________ we had to go home quickly. 7. She is very young, ________ she knows a lot about history. 8. He likes not only playing basketball ________ also playing tennis. 9. ________ it was cold outside, he still went out to exercise. 10. I will help you ________ you are my best friend. B. 选词填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） 从句中提供的 2 个单词中选择合适的一项，并用其适当形式填空。 1. He is very tired, ________ (so / but) he still keeps working. 2. You can read this storybook ________ (and / or) that comic book. Both are interesting. 3. She bought some vegetables, ________ (and / so) she cooked a healthy dinner. 4. Hurry up, ________ (or / and) you will be late for the meeting. 5. Tom is good at singing, ________ (but / and) his sister is good at dancing. 6. It was raining, ________ (so / but) we stayed at home and played cards. 7. You should listen to the teacher carefully, ________ (or / and) you won't get good grades. 8. He tried many times, ________ (and / but) he finally succeeded. 9. We can go to the cinema this evening, ________ (or / so) we can stay at home and watch a movie. 10. She is not only kind ________ (and / but) also helpful to everyone around her. 四、完成句子（10 分，每小题 2 分） 根据中文提示完成句子翻译，每空一词，注意使用正确的并列连词。 1.他喜欢游泳，也喜欢跑步。 He likes swimming, ________ he ________ likes running. 2.努力学习，否则你会落后于别人。 Study hard, ________ you will fall behind others. 3.天气很好，所以我们决定去公园野餐。 The weather was fine, ________ we ________ to go for a picnic in the park. 4.她虽然很小，但是她能自己穿衣服。 She is very young, ________ she can dress herself. 5.你可以选择步行去学校，或者乘坐公交车。 You can choose to walk to school, ________ ________ a bus. 五、语法选择（10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，填在题前括号里，重点考查并列连词用法。 Everyone has different personalities, 1.________ each personality has its own advantages. Some people are outgoing, 2.________ they like making friends with others. They are always full of energy, 3.________ they can bring happiness to people around them. Some people are quiet, 4.________ they are very careful and patient. They are good at thinking deeply, 5.________ they can solve problems better. However, no one is perfect. An outgoing person may be too talkative, 6.________ a quiet person may be too shy to express himself. 7.________ we should accept our own personalities, 8.________ we should also learn from others' advantages. For example, an outgoing person can learn to be more careful from a quiet person, 9.________ a quiet person can learn to be more active from an outgoing person. In this way, we can become better people. 10.________ remember: our personalities make us unique, and we should be proud of ourselves. ( ) 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 2. A. so B. but C. or D. for ( ) 3. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( ) 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 5. A. so B. but C. or D. and ( ) 6. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 7. A. So B. But C. Or D. And ( ) 8. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 9. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 10. A. So B. But C. Or D. And 六、短文语法填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的并列连词，使短文完整通顺。 Everyone has dreams, 1.________ it's important to hold on to our dreams. Some dreams may seem difficult to achieve, 2.________ we shouldn't give up easily. We need to work hard 3.________ keep trying. For example, if you want to be a doctor, you should study hard at school, 4.________ you need to learn a lot of knowledge. You may face many challenges along the way, 5.________ you should be brave to overcome them. Sometimes, our dreams may change as we grow up. That's normal, 6.________ we should always have a goal in our life. Having a goal can help us stay focused, 7.________ it can give us motivation to move forward. We can share our dreams with our family 8.________ friends. They may give us support 9.________ advice. In short, dreams are like lights in our life. They guide us forward, 10.________ they make our life more meaningful. So never stop chasing your dreams! 七、补全对话（5 分，每小题 1 分） 从方框中选择合适的选项，补全对话，其中两项多余，重点考查并列连词相关表达。 A. so I can ask him for help B. but I don't know how to start C. or you can look for some examples online D. and it can help you improve your writing skills E. so I want to write a story about it F. but I'm afraid I can't finish it on time G. and you can also ask our teacher for advice A: Hi, Lily! I have a good idea for our English project. B: What is it? Tell me about it. A: I want to write a short story about "Know yourself". I think it's a meaningful topic, 1._______. B: That's a great idea! Writing a story is interesting, 2.______. A: Yes, I know. I have some ideas, 3.______. B: Don't worry. You can make a plan first, 4.______. A: Good idea! I also know Tom is good at writing stories, 5.________. B: That will work. I believe you can finish it well. A: Thank you for your advice. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 八、句子改错（5 分，每小题 1 分） 下列句子中均有一处错误（错误涉及并列连词用法），请找出错误并在横线上改正。 1.He is not only tall, and also strong. 错误：________ 改正：________ 2.You can go to the shop, but you can buy some milk. 错误：________ 改正：________ 3.She studied hard, so she still failed the exam. 错误：________ 改正：________ 4.Hurry up, and you will miss the train. 错误：________ 改正：________ 5.I like playing football, so my brother likes playing basketball. 错误：________ 改正：________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11.C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 二、语法过关 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.finishes 2. spend 3. can take 4. goes 5.went 6.is improving 7. will miss 8. plays 9. decided 10. won't pass B. 句型转换 1.not only; but also 2. or go 3. so; got 4. but; doesn't like 5. so; couldn't go 三、词汇过关 A. 选词填空 1.so 2. but 3. or 4. while 5. until 6. so 7. but 8. but 9. Though 10. because B. 选词填空 1. but 2. or 3. and 4. or 5. and 6. so 7. or 8. and 9. or 10. but 四、完成句子 1.and; also 2. or 3. so; decided 4. but 5. or take 五、语法选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 六、短文语法填空 1.and 2. but 3. and 4. so 5. but 6. so 7. and 8. and 9. and 10. and 七、补全对话 1.E 2. D 3. B 4. C（或 G） 5. A 八、句子改错 1. 错误：and 改正：but（not only...but also... 为固定搭配） 2. 错误：but 改正：and（前后句为顺承关系，用 and） 3. 错误：so 改正：but（前后句为转折关系，用 but） 4. 错误：and 改正：or（此处表 “否则”，用 or） 5. 错误：so 改正：but（前后句为对比转折关系，用 but） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $