第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)

2025-09-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)九年级全册
年级 九年级
章节 Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
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使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
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发布时间 2025-09-11
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第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元话题:学习策略 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题:节日 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题:问路与交通 Unit 1单元话题 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的) when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don't know how to take notes. Here is some advice on how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct(纠正) some mistakes. Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test. 1.What should you write down in your notebook in class? A.Every word. B.Lots of dates. C.The most important facts. 2.Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A.Organizing the notes. B.Asking your teachers for help. C.Comparing your notes with others’. 3.What's the best title for this text? A.How to take notes B.What to do in class C.What to do with problems People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see some things when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this helps. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friend who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’ re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 1.The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about ________. A.a week B.a month C.a term D.a year 2.According to the writer, ________ is a good way to improve your English. A.thinking in English B.learning English grammar C.watching English films D.reading English books 3.To the writer’s surprise, his English improved quickly ________. A.in the university B.in the middle school C.in China D.in America 4.The best title for this passage should be ________. A.The Importance of English B.My English Learning Experience C.My University Life D.My American Friends English is very important to us in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning English. You need two things to learn English well—passion and good learning methods(方法), and passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English, the learning methods only tell you how to do it better and faster. If you love learning English, you’ll do it regularly and spend more time on it. Learning English will be easier for you. It’ll be easy for you to remember new words and grammars. ______. For example, some people like history and know everything about World War II. If you told a “normal person” to memorize(记忆)all these facts, they would never do it. We know you may not love learning English. And even if you love it, you won’t do it sometimes. This is how human psychology(心理)works—sometimes we’re very lazy and tired, so we don’t want to do anything though we like it very much. When you don’t feel like learning English, you can do the following things: First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just like you talk in your native language. Imagine other people speak English as well as you do. Imagine the possibility of writing e-mail to people from all over the world. Second, remember there’s a lot that you don’t know. You’re good, but your English probably isn’t good enough. Maybe you can’t understand English-language TV programs, read books in English, talk to English native speakers easily, or write letters without mistakes, etc. Lastly, use English whenever you can. This is very, very important. The more you use English, the more you’ll want to learn it. Because English is so popular, you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, you can sing English songs, and you can read interesting books written in English. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.The underlined word “passion” means “________” in Chinese. A.态度 B.热情 C.步骤 D.情感 2.The missing part in the third paragraph can be “________”. A.The brain can’t memorize everything B.You’ll find it hard to learn English C.That’s because the brain can easily remember information on a subject that you like D.Everyone likes to learn what they like most 3.What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to the passage? A.Go to English-speaking countries. B.Read interesting books. C.Stop learning it for some time. D.Listen to music or play sports. 4.Which is NOT right according to the passage? A.Use English whenever you can. B.The more you use English, the more you’ll want to learn it. C.Methods are more important than passion. D.Not everyone loves learning English all the time. 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Learning English is the most important thing. B.What you should do when you learn English. C.How to write e-mails to other people. D.Some advice on how to learn English. Unit 2单元话题 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned. and there she stood, in the. dim (昏暗的) light. 1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese. A.春节 B.元宵节 C.端午节 2.When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A.The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C.The Song Dynasty. 3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A.Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C.Asking for help. 4.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings? A.They have different tastes. B.They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country C.People enjoy the process of making them. The Spring Festival was listed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) on December 4th, 2024. It is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad. The United Kingdom Celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. The United States Chinese Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the USA.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke Street in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 1.What activities do the people in the UK have every New Year? a. Sing songs     b. Share photos     c. Watch movies    d. Enjoy lion dance e. Dance A.a, b, c, d B.a, b, c, e C.b, c, d, e D.a, c, d, e 2.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Americans. B.People around the world. C.Chinese living or working in the USA. D.People from the Western countries. 3.In which country do people celebrate the Spring Festival for three weeks? A.England. B.Australia. C.America. D.Singapore. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A.The Spring Festival is only popular in Asian countries. B.People in Singapore have their family dinner in restaurants on New Year’s eve. C.Celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival are just held in two foreign countries. D.Chinese all over the world have a strong feeling towards Chinese Spring Festival. 5.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Culture. B.Geography. C.Food. D.People. Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is a traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, it falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. This year it is on March 4. There is a famous saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou,” It’s said that on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head. People celebrate this festival with some of traditional ways. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber’s on this day gets rid of bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou, having avoided haircuts for the coming month. On this day people in different cities eat different kinds of food. such as: tofu balls, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn and so on. During the festival, people eat toufu balls in East China’s Fujian province, and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business. Fried beans are the traditional festival fare for people in parts of Shandong province. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn. All the day’s foods are after dragons. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon’s scales (long lin), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi). 1.When do people celebrate China’s Longtaitou Festival? A.It’s on the second day of the second lunar month. B.It’s on the second day of the second month. C.It’s on the fourth day of the third month. D.It’s on the fourth day of the third lunar month. 2.According to Paragraph 2, which opinion about getting a haircut is not concluded? A.Gets rid of bad luck. B.Brings bad luck. C.Cause someone’s uncle to die. D.Become beautiful. 3.How is the passage organized? A.①/②/③④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②/③/④ D.①/②③/④ 4.What’s the best title of the passage? A.The Culture and Traditions of China’s Longtaitou Festival. B.Why Do People Celebrate China’s Longtaitou Festival. C.What Do Like to Eat during China’s Longtaitou Festival. D.Having a Haircut on China’s Longtaitou Festival. The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ullambana Festival among Buddhists (佛教徒), falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, on Aug 12 this year. Since ancient times, the Chinese have believed that the gates of hell open on that day and so people hold many activities to honor the ghosts. Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. There are two other festivals in China to honor gone family members: Qingming Festival and the Double Ninth Festival. In both, living young people pay respect to their dead ancestors. Zhongyuan Festival is different from these, because the dead are believed to visit the living. Buddhists believe that by offering things on that day, dead parents and relatives can be saved from bad situations in the after life. The Ullambana Festival of Buddhism has two meanings. One is to ask people to provide for Buddhist monks (僧侣). The other is to encourage people to do more good deeds to release gone family members from fault and support family love and care. The Ullambana Festival is related to the legend of Mulian Saves His Mother. It is said that after going through hardships in the lower world, Mulian finally saw his mother, only to find her being punished by hungry ghosts. Mulian wanted to send his mother rice and dishes, but the food was taken by the hungry ghosts. Mulian had to ask Buddha for help. Moved by his deep love for mother, Buddha told him to take part in an Ullambana Fast on July 15 of the lunar calendar (历法). On that day, food of many kinds and five fruits—peaches, plums, apricots, chestnuts and dates—should be provided to all Buddhist monks. Under the instruction, Mulian filled the Ullambana bowl with fruits and vegetarian food to his mother on July 15. His hungry mother finally got the food. To show his thanks to the Buddha, Mulian held a giving activity every year to release the hungry ghosts from the disaster of being hanged by their feet. Then the day has become a festival to honor departed ancestors, relatives and friends. 1.Which of the following is NOT the name of the festival talked about in this passage? A.Zhongyuan Festival B.Qingming Festival C.Ullambana Festival D.Ghost Festival 2.The underlined word “ancestors” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. A.the dead family members and friends B.the living old people in family C.hungry ghosts in the hell D.people in your family who lived a long time ago 3.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Ullambana Festival? A.People are encouraged to provide for Buddhist monks. B.People believe that if one behaves well and is always helpful to others, his dead family members will be released from disaster. C.This festival falls on Aug 12 every year. D.There is a Mulian’s story about the beginning of the festival. 4.On Zhongyuan Festival, five fruits are provided except ________. A.pears B.apricots C.plums D.dates 5.What did Mulian do to thank Buddha? A.He filled the Ullambana bowl with fruits and vegetarian food to Buddha. B.He took part in an Ullambana Fast on July 15 of the lunar calendar. C.He released the hungry ghosts from disaster. D.He held a giving activity on July 15 of the lunar calendar every year. 6.You may find the passage in a(n) ________ section. A.story B.travel C.culture D.history Unit 3单元话题 Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you. Use greetings and polite expressions Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with “thank you” and “have a nice day”. Examples: Excuse me, could you help me? Hello! May I ask for some help? I need to get to the CN Tower. Build your vocabulary You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used in asking for directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like bank, block, etc. Examples: It’s about two blocks away from here. Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) and adverbs (副词) Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer” and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. It’s between a bank and a post office. Try to know some important landmarks Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know where the important landmarks are. Examples: It is next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium and then turn left. 1.________ is the most important when you start a conversation. A.Getting a large vocabulary B.Asking the right person C.Making others understand D.Greeting the person politely 2.Who may be most interested in the passage? A.Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture. B.Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English. C.Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England. D.Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York. 3.Using the word “nearest” can help you ________. A.miss wrong places B.go to the places quickly C.find better places D.learn more about places. 4.This passage is probably from ________. A.a travel guidebook B.a science report C.a fashion magazine D.a book review Whether you’re telling someone how to get to your house or guiding a stranger to a local museum, you should know how to give good directions. Giving directions, though, is harder than just telling someone how to get to a certain location. Let’s learn how to guide others better. First, instead of directing a person from beginning to end, think of it as directing him from landmark (地标) to landmark. And mention important and hard-to-miss landmarks. These will give the person an idea of the progress he’s making and also let the person know if he’s still on the path you advised him to take. If you can’t describe the route (路线) clearly in words, draw a map. A map allows the person to imagine where he’s going. You can also include details (细节), such as the location of landmarks, on your map. Also, the map can give the person something to hold on to so he won’t forget your directions. Although it might be convenient to give someone directions to your favorite shortcut (近路), it could do more harm than good. Instead, give the simplest directions. This will reduce the chance of the person getting lost. When considering the simplest route, choose ones with fewer turns, even if the person takes a bit longer, or pick routes where the person can stay on one road for a long time. Avoid suggesting routes you haven’t personally taken. Finally, don’t rush when giving directions. Take time to explain important details, such as possible dangers. If you don’t speak slowly or clearly, the person may miss an important piece of information. At the same time, avoid using words, phrases, or names that only locals know. Any example you use should be recognizable (可辨认的) to someone from outside your community. 1.John must mention ______ when using landmarks to guide others. A.the color of each landmark B.the time of arrival at the place C.the main landmarks along the way D.the distance between each landmark 2.What kind of route should you suggest according to Paragraph 4? A.The simplest one. B.The shortest one. C.The one you like best. D.The one with more turns. 3.Why shouldn’t you rush while providing directions? A.It’s not polite to do that. B.It is dangerous to do that. C.You must explain every detail. D.That can lead to unclear directions. 4.Which of the following should not be used when you guide a stranger? A.Drive north on Renmin Road. B.Turn right after Joe’s old house. C.Turn left at the first traffic light. D.Go straight until you see a McDonald’s. 5.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A.Travel. B.Health. C.Culture. D.Education. Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting a conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your vocabulary. You should know the basic words that can be used when asking for directions. Learn the most commonly used prepositions(介词) and adverbs(副词). Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near” and “around”. They are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. It’s also useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Try to remember places like High Park, and words like bank, block. Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from the place you look for and you have to use the public transport. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” You also need to remember different kinds of transportation like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need. Try to know some important landmarks. Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. For example, in London, England, you may find that there are many symbols here. It is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map. Find it and mark it! Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help. 1.What’s the first thing to do when we arrive in a new place? A.Building our words. B.Asking for directions. C.Knowing the transportation system. D.Using greetings and polite expressions. 2.How many pieces of advice to ask for directions are mentioned in this passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 3.What does the underlined word “decrease” means? A.增加 B.浪费 C.减少 D.珍惜 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Every city has its own symbols. B.It’s not useful to remember where you live. C.You should learn to be relaxed if you get lost. D.It’s necessary to start a conversation with a greeting. 5.What’s the best title of this passage? A.How to visit a new city B.How to ask for directions C.How to make polite expressions D.How to remember some famous places 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元话题:学习策略 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题:节日 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题:问路与交通 Unit 1单元话题 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的) when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don't know how to take notes. Here is some advice on how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct(纠正) some mistakes. Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test. 1.What should you write down in your notebook in class? A.Every word. B.Lots of dates. C.The most important facts. 2.Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A.Organizing the notes. B.Asking your teachers for help. C.Comparing your notes with others’. 3.What's the best title for this text? A.How to take notes B.What to do in class C.What to do with problems 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 【分析】本文是关于如何记笔记的一些建议。 【详解】1. 题意:课堂上你应该在笔记本上记些什么? 解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段 “If your teacher writes notes on the  blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most  important facts of all in  class.”(如果你的老师在黑板上写笔记,那很好。你可以抄下来,或者在课堂上写下所有最重要的事实  )可知,课堂上应在笔记本记录最重要的事实,“The most important facts.” 符合,所以选 C。 2. 题意:哪一种方法能帮助你纠正笔记本上的错误? 解析:细节理解题。由文中第四段 “Comparing your notes with your  classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your  classmates correct(纠正) some  mistakes.”(把你的笔记和同学的笔记对比对你的学习有好处。它还能帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误  )可知,和别人的笔记对比能纠正错误,“Comparing your notes with others’.” 符合,所以选 C。 3题意:文章的最佳标题是什么? 解析:主旨大意题。文章开篇提到 “Note - taking is a skill... Here is some  advice on how to take notes.”(记笔记是一种技能…… 以下是关于如何记笔记的一些建议  ),后文围绕记笔记的方法,如记录关键事实、提问、对比、整理等展开,核心是讲如何记笔记,“How to take notes” 能概括主旨,所以选  A。 People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see some things when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this helps. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friend who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’ re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 1.The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about ________. A.a week B.a month C.a term D.a year 2.According to the writer, ________ is a good way to improve your English. A.thinking in English B.learning English grammar C.watching English films D.reading English books 3.To the writer’s surprise, his English improved quickly ________. A.in the university B.in the middle school C.in China D.in America 4.The best title for this passage should be ________. A.The Importance of English B.My English Learning Experience C.My University Life D.My American Friends 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 【导语】本文作者结合自己的学习经历介绍了学习英语的方法。第一点:尽可能用英语思维;第二点:不要害怕犯错,多说多练、多交流;第三点:让美国朋友看你写的东西并给出建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University”可知,作者在武汉大学学习了大约一年英语。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段“…, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can.”可知,作者认为多用英语思考是提高英语的好方法。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“And while traveling in America, …my English started improving much more quickly.”可知,作者的英语在美国进步很快。故选D。 4.最佳标题。根据“People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English…I'll share some of my experiences.”可知,作者向我们介绍了自己的英语学习经历;故“My English Learning Experience”可作为本文标题。故选B。 English is very important to us in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning English. You need two things to learn English well—passion and good learning methods(方法), and passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English, the learning methods only tell you how to do it better and faster. If you love learning English, you’ll do it regularly and spend more time on it. Learning English will be easier for you. It’ll be easy for you to remember new words and grammars. ______. For example, some people like history and know everything about World War II. If you told a “normal person” to memorize(记忆)all these facts, they would never do it. We know you may not love learning English. And even if you love it, you won’t do it sometimes. This is how human psychology(心理)works—sometimes we’re very lazy and tired, so we don’t want to do anything though we like it very much. When you don’t feel like learning English, you can do the following things: First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just like you talk in your native language. Imagine other people speak English as well as you do. Imagine the possibility of writing e-mail to people from all over the world. Second, remember there’s a lot that you don’t know. You’re good, but your English probably isn’t good enough. Maybe you can’t understand English-language TV programs, read books in English, talk to English native speakers easily, or write letters without mistakes, etc. Lastly, use English whenever you can. This is very, very important. The more you use English, the more you’ll want to learn it. Because English is so popular, you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, you can sing English songs, and you can read interesting books written in English. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.The underlined word “passion” means “________” in Chinese. A.态度 B.热情 C.步骤 D.情感 2.The missing part in the third paragraph can be “________”. A.The brain can’t memorize everything B.You’ll find it hard to learn English C.That’s because the brain can easily remember information on a subject that you like D.Everyone likes to learn what they like most 3.What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to the passage? A.Go to English-speaking countries. B.Read interesting books. C.Stop learning it for some time. D.Listen to music or play sports. 4.Which is NOT right according to the passage? A.Use English whenever you can. B.The more you use English, the more you’ll want to learn it. C.Methods are more important than passion. D.Not everyone loves learning English all the time. 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Learning English is the most important thing. B.What you should do when you learn English. C.How to write e-mails to other people. D.Some advice on how to learn English. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 【导语】本文讲述的是关于学习英语的一些建议。 1.词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Because passion makes you want to learn English”和第三段中的“If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly and spend much time on it”可知,此处指要热爱英语,因此passion指的是“热情”。故选B。 2.词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“some people like history and know everything about World War II”可知,人们对喜欢的东西了解得多,也就是喜欢学习自己喜欢的东西。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You can watch American cartoons, you can sing English songs, and you can read interesting books written in English”可知,如果不想学习英语,可以看美国卡通片,唱英语歌曲,读有趣的英语书。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…and passion is the more important one.”可知,热情更重要,C错误。故选C。 5.主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Here are some things that I want to say about learning English”可知,本文讲的是关于学习英语的一些建议。故选D。 Unit 2单元话题 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned. and there she stood, in the. dim (昏暗的) light. 1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese. A.春节 B.元宵节 C.端午节 2.When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A.The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C.The Song Dynasty. 3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A.Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C.Asking for help. 4.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings? A.They have different tastes. B.They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country C.People enjoy the process of making them. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节的传统习俗,包括赏灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵等活动,并提及了元宵节的浪漫色彩和历史起源。 1.细节理解题。根据“Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival”及全文描述的赏灯、吃元宵等习俗可知,文中提到的传统节日中文名为“元宵节”。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代)”可知,元宵节的庆祝传统始于汉代。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据“It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help”可知,诸葛孔明最初使用天灯是为了求助。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, while in southern part they’re named tangyuan”可知,元宵并非在全国都叫“yuanxiao”,南方称为“tangyuan”。因此B项表述错误。故选B。 The Spring Festival was listed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) on December 4th, 2024. It is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad. The United Kingdom Celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. The United States Chinese Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the USA.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke Street in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 1.What activities do the people in the UK have every New Year? a. Sing songs     b. Share photos     c. Watch movies    d. Enjoy lion dance e. Dance A.a, b, c, d B.a, b, c, e C.b, c, d, e D.a, c, d, e 2.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Americans. B.People around the world. C.Chinese living or working in the USA. D.People from the Western countries. 3.In which country do people celebrate the Spring Festival for three weeks? A.England. B.Australia. C.America. D.Singapore. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A.The Spring Festival is only popular in Asian countries. B.People in Singapore have their family dinner in restaurants on New Year’s eve. C.Celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival are just held in two foreign countries. D.Chinese all over the world have a strong feeling towards Chinese Spring Festival. 5.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Culture. B.Geography. C.Food. D.People. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录,并讲述了英国、美国、澳大利亚和新加坡等地庆祝春节的不同方式和活动。 1.细节理解题。根据“They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.”可知英国的新年活动包括唱歌、跳舞、分享照片和看电影,不包括舞狮,故选B。 2.词义猜测题。根据“Chinese Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the USA.”可知春节已成为在美国生活或工作的中国人的一个重要时刻,故“They”指的是在美国生活或工作的中国人,故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.”可知澳大利亚的春节庆祝活动持续三周,故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据第一段“The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.”内容可知,世界各地的华人对春节都有强烈的感情,故选D。 5.推理判断题。根据文章主要讲述不同国家的春节文化庆祝活动,可以推断这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“文化”版块,故选A。 Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is a traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, it falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. This year it is on March 4. There is a famous saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou,” It’s said that on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head. People celebrate this festival with some of traditional ways. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber’s on this day gets rid of bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou, having avoided haircuts for the coming month. On this day people in different cities eat different kinds of food. such as: tofu balls, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn and so on. During the festival, people eat toufu balls in East China’s Fujian province, and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business. Fried beans are the traditional festival fare for people in parts of Shandong province. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn. All the day’s foods are after dragons. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon’s scales (long lin), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi). 1.When do people celebrate China’s Longtaitou Festival? A.It’s on the second day of the second lunar month. B.It’s on the second day of the second month. C.It’s on the fourth day of the third month. D.It’s on the fourth day of the third lunar month. 2.According to Paragraph 2, which opinion about getting a haircut is not concluded? A.Gets rid of bad luck. B.Brings bad luck. C.Cause someone’s uncle to die. D.Become beautiful. 3.How is the passage organized? A.①/②/③④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②/③/④ D.①/②③/④ 4.What’s the best title of the passage? A.The Culture and Traditions of China’s Longtaitou Festival. B.Why Do People Celebrate China’s Longtaitou Festival. C.What Do Like to Eat during China’s Longtaitou Festival. D.Having a Haircut on China’s Longtaitou Festival. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头节”的时间、习俗以及不同地区的特色食物。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Dragon-Head-Raising Festival… falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year”可知,龙抬头节在每年农历二月初二。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber’s on this day gets rid of bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.”可知,人们关于理发的观点有:摆脱厄运、带来厄运、导致舅舅死亡。故选D。 3.篇章结构题。文章结构为:第1段介绍节日时间,第2段聚焦理发习俗,第3和4段描述各地食物,因此结构划分为①/②/③④。故选A。 4.最佳标题题。全文涵盖节日时间、理发习俗和饮食文化,所以“龙抬头节的文化与传统”最全面,可作为最佳标题。故选A。 The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ullambana Festival among Buddhists (佛教徒), falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, on Aug 12 this year. Since ancient times, the Chinese have believed that the gates of hell open on that day and so people hold many activities to honor the ghosts. Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. There are two other festivals in China to honor gone family members: Qingming Festival and the Double Ninth Festival. In both, living young people pay respect to their dead ancestors. Zhongyuan Festival is different from these, because the dead are believed to visit the living. Buddhists believe that by offering things on that day, dead parents and relatives can be saved from bad situations in the after life. The Ullambana Festival of Buddhism has two meanings. One is to ask people to provide for Buddhist monks (僧侣). The other is to encourage people to do more good deeds to release gone family members from fault and support family love and care. The Ullambana Festival is related to the legend of Mulian Saves His Mother. It is said that after going through hardships in the lower world, Mulian finally saw his mother, only to find her being punished by hungry ghosts. Mulian wanted to send his mother rice and dishes, but the food was taken by the hungry ghosts. Mulian had to ask Buddha for help. Moved by his deep love for mother, Buddha told him to take part in an Ullambana Fast on July 15 of the lunar calendar (历法). On that day, food of many kinds and five fruits—peaches, plums, apricots, chestnuts and dates—should be provided to all Buddhist monks. Under the instruction, Mulian filled the Ullambana bowl with fruits and vegetarian food to his mother on July 15. His hungry mother finally got the food. To show his thanks to the Buddha, Mulian held a giving activity every year to release the hungry ghosts from the disaster of being hanged by their feet. Then the day has become a festival to honor departed ancestors, relatives and friends. 1.Which of the following is NOT the name of the festival talked about in this passage? A.Zhongyuan Festival B.Qingming Festival C.Ullambana Festival D.Ghost Festival 2.The underlined word “ancestors” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. A.the dead family members and friends B.the living old people in family C.hungry ghosts in the hell D.people in your family who lived a long time ago 3.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Ullambana Festival? A.People are encouraged to provide for Buddhist monks. B.People believe that if one behaves well and is always helpful to others, his dead family members will be released from disaster. C.This festival falls on Aug 12 every year. D.There is a Mulian’s story about the beginning of the festival. 4.On Zhongyuan Festival, five fruits are provided except ________. A.pears B.apricots C.plums D.dates 5.What did Mulian do to thank Buddha? A.He filled the Ullambana bowl with fruits and vegetarian food to Buddha. B.He took part in an Ullambana Fast on July 15 of the lunar calendar. C.He released the hungry ghosts from disaster. D.He held a giving activity on July 15 of the lunar calendar every year. 6.You may find the passage in a(n) ________ section. A.story B.travel C.culture D.history 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中元节(盂兰盆节)的起源、习俗及其与佛教的关系,并对比了其他祭祖节日。 1.细节理解题。根据“The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ullambana Festival…”以及“Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival.”可知,中元节有Zhongyuan Festival、Ullambana Festival、Ghost Festival三个名称。故选B。 2.词句猜测题。根据“There are two other festivals in China to honor gone family members”以及“In both, living young people pay respect to their dead ancestors. Zhongyuan Festival is different from these, because the dead are believed to visit the living.”可知,此处指家族中已故的先人,所以划线部分的含义是“家族中很久以前生活的人”。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ullambana Festival among Buddhists (佛教徒), falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, on Aug 12 this year.”可知,中元节是每年农历七月十五,公历日期不固定,所以C项错误。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“five fruits—peaches, plums, apricots, chestnuts and dates”可知,列举的五种水果中没有梨。故选A。 5.细节理解题。根据“To show his thanks to the Buddha, Mulian held a giving activity every year to release the hungry ghosts from the disaster of being hanged by their feet.”可知,目连每年举办法会感谢佛。故选D。 6.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中元节(盂兰盆节)的起源、习俗及其与佛教的关系,并对比了其他祭祖节日,属于文化范畴。故选C。 Unit 3单元话题 Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you. Use greetings and polite expressions Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with “thank you” and “have a nice day”. Examples: Excuse me, could you help me? Hello! May I ask for some help? I need to get to the CN Tower. Build your vocabulary You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used in asking for directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like bank, block, etc. Examples: It’s about two blocks away from here. Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) and adverbs (副词) Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer” and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. It’s between a bank and a post office. Try to know some important landmarks Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know where the important landmarks are. Examples: It is next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium and then turn left. 1.________ is the most important when you start a conversation. A.Getting a large vocabulary B.Asking the right person C.Making others understand D.Greeting the person politely 2.Who may be most interested in the passage? A.Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture. B.Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English. C.Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England. D.Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York. 3.Using the word “nearest” can help you ________. A.miss wrong places B.go to the places quickly C.find better places D.learn more about places. 4.This passage is probably from ________. A.a travel guidebook B.a science report C.a fashion magazine D.a book review 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在国外问路时的四条实用技巧 —— 使用问候语与礼貌表达、积累问路相关基础词汇、学习常用介词和副词、了解当地重要地标,旨在帮助读者在国外时掌握问路技巧,从而让生活更便捷。 1.细节理解题。根据“Use greetings and polite expressions | Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must.”可知,友好问候是开启对话的必要条件,这与选项D“礼貌地问候对方”表述一致。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country.”可知,本文核心是“在国外问路的技巧”,目标读者应是“在国外需要出行、可能需要问路的人”;选项C“中国的袁海在英国旅行。”符合“在国外 (英国) 出行,可能需要问路”的场景,与文章主题匹配。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Learn the most commonly used prepositions and adverbs | And the adverbs like ‘near’, ‘nearer’ and ‘nearest’ are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast.”可知,使用“nearest”有助于你快速找到某个地方。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据“Here are some tips for you.”及全文内容可知,文章内容围绕“旅行中如何问路”展开,提供实用建议,符合旅行指南类书籍的特点;旅行指南书的核心功能是为旅行者提供实用出行建议,本文关于国外问路技巧的内容正契合这一功能;因此,本文可能来自一本旅行指南。故选A。 Whether you’re telling someone how to get to your house or guiding a stranger to a local museum, you should know how to give good directions. Giving directions, though, is harder than just telling someone how to get to a certain location. Let’s learn how to guide others better. First, instead of directing a person from beginning to end, think of it as directing him from landmark (地标) to landmark. And mention important and hard-to-miss landmarks. These will give the person an idea of the progress he’s making and also let the person know if he’s still on the path you advised him to take. If you can’t describe the route (路线) clearly in words, draw a map. A map allows the person to imagine where he’s going. You can also include details (细节), such as the location of landmarks, on your map. Also, the map can give the person something to hold on to so he won’t forget your directions. Although it might be convenient to give someone directions to your favorite shortcut (近路), it could do more harm than good. Instead, give the simplest directions. This will reduce the chance of the person getting lost. When considering the simplest route, choose ones with fewer turns, even if the person takes a bit longer, or pick routes where the person can stay on one road for a long time. Avoid suggesting routes you haven’t personally taken. Finally, don’t rush when giving directions. Take time to explain important details, such as possible dangers. If you don’t speak slowly or clearly, the person may miss an important piece of information. At the same time, avoid using words, phrases, or names that only locals know. Any example you use should be recognizable (可辨认的) to someone from outside your community. 1.John must mention ______ when using landmarks to guide others. A.the color of each landmark B.the time of arrival at the place C.the main landmarks along the way D.the distance between each landmark 2.What kind of route should you suggest according to Paragraph 4? A.The simplest one. B.The shortest one. C.The one you like best. D.The one with more turns. 3.Why shouldn’t you rush while providing directions? A.It’s not polite to do that. B.It is dangerous to do that. C.You must explain every detail. D.That can lead to unclear directions. 4.Which of the following should not be used when you guide a stranger? A.Drive north on Renmin Road. B.Turn right after Joe’s old house. C.Turn left at the first traffic light. D.Go straight until you see a McDonald’s. 5.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A.Travel. B.Health. C.Culture. D.Education. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何更好地给他人指引方向。 1.细节理解题。根据“And mention important and hard-to-miss landmarks.”可知,使用地标指引他人时要提及重要且不易错过的地标,也就是沿途的主要地标,故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“Instead, give the simplest directions.”可知,应该建议最简单的路线,故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据“If you don’t speak slowly or clearly, the person may miss an important piece of information.”可知,匆忙指引方向会导致对方遗漏重要信息,即指示不清晰,故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据“At the same time, avoid using words, phrases, or names that only locals know.”可知,指引陌生人时要避免使用只有当地人知道的名称,“Joe’s old house”可能是只有当地人知道的,不应该使用,故选B。 5.推理判断题。文章围绕如何给他人指引方向展开,指引方向多与旅行相关,所以最可能出现在杂志的旅行板块,故选A。 Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting a conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your vocabulary. You should know the basic words that can be used when asking for directions. Learn the most commonly used prepositions(介词) and adverbs(副词). Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near” and “around”. They are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. It’s also useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Try to remember places like High Park, and words like bank, block. Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from the place you look for and you have to use the public transport. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” You also need to remember different kinds of transportation like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need. Try to know some important landmarks. Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. For example, in London, England, you may find that there are many symbols here. It is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map. Find it and mark it! Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help. 1.What’s the first thing to do when we arrive in a new place? A.Building our words. B.Asking for directions. C.Knowing the transportation system. D.Using greetings and polite expressions. 2.How many pieces of advice to ask for directions are mentioned in this passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 3.What does the underlined word “decrease” means? A.增加 B.浪费 C.减少 D.珍惜 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Every city has its own symbols. B.It’s not useful to remember where you live. C.You should learn to be relaxed if you get lost. D.It’s necessary to start a conversation with a greeting. 5.What’s the best title of this passage? A.How to visit a new city B.How to ask for directions C.How to make polite expressions D.How to remember some famous places 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些问路的建议。 1.细节理解题。根据“Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place”可知,问路是我们到达一个新地方要做的第一件事,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Use greetings and polite expressions.”,“Build your vocabulary.”,“Get to know the transportation system.”,“Try to know some important landmarks.”以及“Don’t be too shy to ask.”可知,一共有五条建议。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据“Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city.”可知,如果你知道城市中最重要的标志是什么,会减少搜索时间,故此处划线部分意为“减少”。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“It is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map.”可知,知道你的房子或酒店在地图上的位置也很重要。故选B。 5.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍问路的几条建议。故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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