内容正文:
高三英语
(共分Ⅲ卷,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(满分95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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1.-I am afraid Mr.Wood can't see you until 4 o'clock.
-Oh,
I won't wait.
A.no doubt
B.after all
C.in that case
D.in this way
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2.Try to understand what is really happening instead of acting on the
you have
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made.
A.association
B.consumpticn
C.assumption
D.intervention
3.-I cannot
what I have done to annoy Jessica.
-No worries.She is kind of sensitive.
A.turn out
B.make out
C.put out
D.leave out
4.Why are some brands more popular than others
the products are of similar
quality?
令
A.as though
B.even if
C.in case
D.so that
5.-There are probably aliens living here on earth.
!I can't believe you said that.
A.Come on
B.Forget it
C.Go ahead
D.Allow me
6.The famous director's latest film
scheduled for release on Sept 29,was held back
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for two months.
A.casually
B.originally
C.temporarily
D.eventually
7.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,
many aspects of
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the social services neglected.
A.having left
B.to be leaving
C.to have left
D.leaving
8.Modern plastics can
very high and very low temperature.
A.stand
B.hold
C.carry
D.support
9.I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year
I could travel with
my family to Paris.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.that
10.-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?
-No,we
it,but we spent too much time shopping.
A.could have done
B.must have done
B.can't have done
D.shouldn't have done
11.
the fact that your payment misses the deadline,you'll have to pay a fine
according to the contract.
A.In possession of
B.In spite of
C.In yiew of
D.in honor of
12.-What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?
-Everything is very fantastic,especially its fresh air.It is pleasant
A.breathed
B.being breathed C.to be breathed
D.to breathe
13.Whenever I think about the day to come when I my goal,I am so filled with
happiness that I start crying.
A.would achieve
B.have achieved
C.am achieving
D.will have achieved
14.With more forests being destroyed in that area,a quantity of land
deserts each
year.
A.has been turned into
B.have been turned into
C.is being turned into
D.are being turned into
15.One reason for her preference for his school is
as she put it,it can provide for
her future development.
A.how
B.what
C.that
D.whether
第二节:完型填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,举握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出最佳选项。
Two years ago I took part in a speech competition and delivered a memorized speech.It
was a hard time for me when the judge 16 the winners.At last,the moment of truth
came.I got the worst.
After not being placed in the competition,I really wanted to 17 again.I realized
that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole 18 It needs to be
motivational and inspirational to the 19.So I reworked my speech for the following
year,20 a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in
libraries doing research.Then I worked 21 the speech,line by line,word by word,
making it22 better.
The next year I participated in the competition again.I gave my 23 in two parts,
one was about my own experience and the other was about the feelings that people usually
have when giving a speech-how 24 it is,standing on a stage all alone,with everyone
sitting and watching them.My speech 25 down well and I was hoping to do that a little
“w~址12面
bit better.26,my wish didn't come true.The competition was so fierce and again I
wasn't 27.
I was deeply disappointed,since I couldn't accept the fact that I had 28 twice in
something that I had worked so hard on.However,I knew that losing is 29 and part of
life.One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good,30 it needed to be
better if I wanted to go any further.He advised me to struggle to 31 something like
some of the empty gestures.He said that I would surely succeed someday.
While I didn't earn 32 as a result of the competition,I did gain a new viewpoint.I
discovered that I could fail successfully.I think I'll 33 to work hard and enter the next
competition.Now,whenever I'm faced with a defeat,I 34 myself of what a famous
person said,"The path was worn and slippery.My foot slipped from under me,knocking the
other out of the way,but I recovered and said to myself that it's a slip and not a 35."
16.A.interviewed
B.predicted
C.observed
D.announced
17.A.compete
B.suffer
C.win
D.check
18.A.range
B.condition
C.system
D.process
19.A.companion
B.audience
C.director
D.author
20.A.reviewing
B.supposing
C.picking
D.comparing
21.A.during
B.against
C.behind
D.through
22.A.increase
B.occur
C.expose
D.flow
23.A.choice
B.instruction
C.reason
D.speech
24.A.annoying
B.surprising
C.frightening
D.confusing
25.A.slowed
B.dropped
C.went
D.rolled
26.A.Angrily
B.Sadly
C.Strangely
D.Eagerly
27.A.placed
B.treated
C.settled
D.affected
28.A.decreased
B.escaped
C.struggled
D.failed
29.A.flexible
B.typical
C.appropriate
D.normal
30.A.but
B.so
C.for
D.or
31.A.assume
B.declare
C.overcome
D.acquire
32.A.awards
B.profits
C.comments
D.qualities
33.A.continue
B.agree
C.regret
D.apply
34.A.allow
B.inform
C.accuse
D.remind
35.A.fall
B.push
C.kick
D.walk
第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
试卷第3页,共12页
A
Planning a visit to the UK?Here we help with ways to cut your costs.
AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events,concerts and exhibitions can increase the
cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the
Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival(19 Oct.)cost 169.15
at Booking.com.A week later,the same room cost f118.15.
If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid-or you're looking for a big
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event to pass your time-check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com,which allow you to
search for events in the UK by city,date and category.
STAYAWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train,you may
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want to find a good base close to the station,but you could end up paying more for the sake
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of convenience at the start of your holiday.
Don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance,
the cheapest room at Travelodge's Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22
September was f95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was
75.75.And at Farringdon,a double room cost just f62.95.
LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London,Edinburgh
and Cardiff can cost a fortune,especially at weekends and during big events.As an
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alternative consider-checking into s self-catering flat with its own kitchen.Often these flats
are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings.A great example is the historic
O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile,available for E420 for five days in late September,
with room for four adults.
GET ONA BIKE London's 'Boris bikes'have attracted the most attention,but other
cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace,
saving you on public transport or car parking costs.
Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle(casual members
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pay around f1.50 for two hours)and Cardiff(free for up to 30 minutes,or f5 per day).
36.The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may_
A.help travelers pass time
B.attract lots of travelers to the UK
C.allow travelers to make flexible plans
D.cause travelers to pay more for accommodation
37.“Farringdon”in Paragraph5 is most probably」
A.a hotel away from the train station
试卷第4页,共12页
B.the tube line to Covent Garden
C.an ideal holiday destination
D.the name of a travel agency
)38.The passage shows that the O'Neill Flat
A.lies on the ground floor
B.is located in central London
C.provides cooking facilities for tourists
D.costs over f100 on average per day in late September
39.Cardiff's programme allows a free bike for a maximum period of_
中
数
A.half an hour
B.one hour C.one hour and a half D.two hours
40.The main purpose of the passage is.
A.to tell visitors how to book in advance
B.to supply visitors with hotel information
C.to show visitors the importance of self-help
D.to offer visitors some money-saving fips
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When I set out to drop my dad off at the airport,it was dark and dreary()It
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started to rain on the way.When I left the airport,the visibility wasn't clear because of the
drops of rain.It was before 6 am.
Even though the road conditions were poor,I drove at my normal speed.I was angry
with the more cautious drivers ahead of me that were delaying my drive.The exit ramp
道to the highway was a tight spiral(急盘旋).It is a dangerous spot in good weather and
totally scary when the weather is miserable or it is dark.But I didn't want to slow down and
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arrive home any later than necessary.I drove down the ramp too fast.The road was wet and
my car slid,landing face down on the passenger side.
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I didn't like to drive by myself at the time and had debated taking my husband and son
with me on the trip.Thankfully,I was alone in the car.My accident was slight.In fact,I was
lucky enough not to have a single scratch.I shuddered to think the injuries my son would
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have suffered had he been in the backseat of that car with no seatbelt when it rolled.After
器
the car rolled three times,I found my mobile phone was lost in a pile of small things that
were all lying in the bottom of the car.A lady was kind enough to let me borrow her mobile
phone,but without the numbers preprogrammed who could I call?I was lucky enough to
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remember my father's mobile phone number,and fortunate that he hadn't yet got on his
plane.
You never know when.an accident will happen.As a driver,I will keep safety in mind by
obeying all traffic laws and have safe-driving habits,especially in bad weather.Insist your
children always wear their seatbelts.Life is a journey and everyone shouid value it and enjoy
the ride.
41.Why was the author angry with those drivers?
A.She thought they drove too slowly.
B.They didn't pay attention to the safety.
C.They made much noise on the ramp.
D.They tried to stop her car on the ramp.
42.The car accident happened_
A.at around 6 in the afternoon
B.before the author dropped her dad at the airport
C.when the author almost got home
D.immediately after the author left the exit to the airport
43.What does the underlined word "shuddered"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Remembered clearly.
B.Trembled because of fear.
C.Ensured the safety.
D.Took control of the bad situation.
44.What is the main reason that resulted in the accident?
A.The visibility was not clear.
B.The author drove rather fast.
C.It sfarted to rain heavily then.
D.It was an unsafe spot for driving.
45.We can leara from this passage that the author
A.had just a single scratch
B.felt sorry because her son was injured
C.called her father for help
D.found her mobile phone with the help of a lady
C
To write his book,The 5-Factor World Diet,nutritionist Harley Pasternak traveled to
the healthiest countries around the world to learn more about what made their meals extra
nourishing.
He noted that Japanese people ate a wonderful variety of seaweeds,and that Chinese
试卷第6页,共12页
people tried to include at least five different colors in every meal.Pasternak also came away
with some valuable observations about how different the North American way of life was,
compared with many other countries.
For starters,Americans eat much bigger portions than people in other countries."We
don't prioritize eating sessonally or locally,and we also add lots of salt,sugar and thickening
agents to our foods,explained Pasternak.Contrast that to the healthy Mediterranean,
Nordic and Okinawan diets listed in Pasternak's book.They all seem to stick to the
distinction of regional,seasonal produce."
For example,a traditional Mediterranean diet includes fruits,vegetables,whole grains,
nuts and olive oil as the main components of nutritionsl intake.Fish,chicken and red wine
make moderate appearances,while red meat,salt and sugar are used much less often.The
benefits of a traditional Mediterranean diet have been studied since the 1970s,and
researchers have found that living that olive oil life can help people lose weight,lower their
heart disease risk and reverse diabetes(糖尿病).
Most other healthy eating cultures also make meals an event-say,multiple courses
around the family table,or a glass or two of red wine at a long lunch-as opposed to
hurriedly wolfing down handfuls of cereal above the kitchen sink and calling it dinner.
Each of the healthy eating cultures has its own unigue feature.But Pasternak did take
note of one unifying factor in all of the healthy societies be observed."The only overlapping
feature in most of these healthy countries is that they all walk way more than the average
American,"said Pasternak."So really,regardless of what you're eating,if someone's
walking four miles more than you each day,they're going to be a lot thinner and live a lot
longer than you.”
46.What characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods?
A.Variety.
B.Flavor.
C.Color.
D.Naturalness.
47.What is typical of Americans in the way of eating?
A.They emphasize nutrition.
B.They tend to eat quite a lot.
C.They prioritize convenience.
D.They care about flavors.
48.What features in Mediterranean,Nordic and Okinawan diets?
A.Fruits and vegetables.
B.Olive oil and red wine.
C.Seasonal local produce.
D.Unprocessed ingredients.
49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in common?
A.They get the whole family to eat at a table
B.They eat their meals regularly and punctually.
C.They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.
D.They attach great importance to their meals.
50.Compared with the average American,people in healthy societies
A.walk at least 4 miles a day
B.do considerably more walking
C.pay more attention to body shape
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D.consume a lot more organic food
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The traditional school year,with three months of vacation every summer,was first
implemented when America was an agricultural society and the summer months were
needed for farm work.Since then,we've completely changed as a nation.Students no longer
spend summers farming,but they aren't in school,either.The average American student
receives 13 weeks off from school each calendar year-with about 11 of those during the
summer.Few other countries have more than seven weeks off in a school calendar.
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With the U.S.lagging behind other countries in academics,it's time to consider
year-round schooling.One benefit of this change is that students will not fall victim to the
"summer slide,"or the well-documented phenomenon where students forget some of the
knowledge they have acquired when too much time is taken off from school.Decades of
research shows that it can take from 8 to 13 weeks at the beginning of every school year for
students to get back to where they were before the summer holiday.
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But year-round schooling isn't just about academics.Teachers and students experience
a closer relationship in year-round schools than they do in traditional schools and,in the
absence of any long-term break,students do not feel detached from the school environment.
These closer bonds and greater attachment pay off.Research shows that students in
year-round schools are more self-confident and feel more positive about their schooling
experience.
But don't kids need time to relax?Some childhood development experts believe that
time off from school is vitai to healthy development as kids are not designed to spend so
much of their time inside classrooms and the summer break provides a perfectopportunity
to get outside.The problem with this argument is that most children aren't playing outside
地00而比12页
or even spending time with other kids.While some children visit summer camps,most stay
at home,watching TV or playing games on electronic devices,which hardly benefits them.
The U.S.has changed from a farming economy to a knowledge-and innovation-based
economy,so it makes sense for the school year to change as well.
51.Why did America's traditional school year have a three-month summer vacation?
A.Students needed to help with farm work.
B.Students needed time to learn necessary farming skills.
C.The agricultural society then attached less importance to academics.
D.America lagged behind other countries in making a scientific school calendar.
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数
52.What benefit will year-round schooling bring students in addition to improving their
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learning?
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A.It will help them get back to where their lessons started.
B.It will enable them to absorb what they have learned.
C.It will familiarize them with the school environment.
D.It will strengthen their relationship with teachers.
53.What do some childhood development experts believe about the long summer vacation?
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A.It meets students'need to study on.their own
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B.It enables students to learn about the outside world.
C.It satisfies students'desire to stay longer at home.
D.It contributes to students'healthy growth.
54.What is the argument against the experts'idea of a long summer vacation?
A.It does little good to most students.
B.It benefits many students playing outside.
C.It leads students to neglect their studies.
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D.It makes students addicted to computer games.
相
55.What does the author think of the traditional school year in the U.S.today?
A.Well-grounded.
B.Culture-bound.
C.Outdated.
D.Welcomed
第Ⅱ卷(满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
At the age of forty-five,my usually well-ordered life became full of changes.After
twenty-two years of working in a bank,a plan to use less staff led to the unemployment of
over one hundred people.Unluckily,I was one of them.
12页
My once good future became uncertain.However,I was not a single parent,so the
family did not depend only on my income and my husband can support the family.My
motto()has always been,"Change is good;change is progress,but when it affected my
life,I had to change it.Accept change and make the most of it."From the beginning,I chose
to look at this matter not as bad luck,but as a welcome chance.I refused to become sorry;
instead,I actively planned to do something new and different.
Having a positive attitude made all the difference in the way I pursued()the future.
First,I decided to return to college and graduate many years later than I should have.Doing
this at my age took more than a little courage.Not being a graduate had never held me back
in my career in the bank,but now it's a personal goal I was looking forward to achieving.
With a lot of determination,I went to evening classes and became an adult student.In the
class,I became more and more confident.During this time,I realized that no matter what
life throws in our way,nothing can hinder our personal growth.
The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate (my past life.It
used to be filled with endless,and sometimes meaningless events.But now,my heart and life
are completely around people I carc for.
The loss of my job led to some positive changes in my life.Revisiting the past made
room for the future.I realize that I haye accepted the change,and am making the most of it.
56.What made the author lose her job?(no more than 10 words)
57.What did the author do after the unemployment?(no more than 15 words)
58.How do you understand the underlined word"hinder"in Paragraph 3?(no more than 1
word)
59.How would you describe the author's personalities?(no more than 5 words)
60.What's your attitude towards the"changes"in your life?Please explain.(no more than
20 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。为招募新成员,口语社请你用英语为社团
纳新活动录制一段短视频。请按照以下提示,撰写视频的文字稿:
(1)向同学们发出入社邀请:
(2)介绍口语社的主要活动(如英语演讲比赛、观看英语电影等活动);
(3)分享本人入社以来的收获。
注意:(1)词数不少于100:
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
试卷第10页,共12页
高 三 英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案
单项选择:
1-5CCBBA 6-10BDABA 11-15CDDCB
完型填空:
16-20DADBC 21-25DDDCC 26-30BADDA 31-35CAADA
阅读理解
36-40 DACAD 41-45 ADBBC 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 ADDAC
阅读表达:
56. The bank’s plan to use less staff. Or: Less staff in the bank
57. She returned to college and reevaluated her past life
Or: Return to college and devote more time to her beloved people.
58. Stop/ Prevent; Prohibit /Forbid
59. She is positive /determined/ active / adaptable/hardworking.
60. I will accept the changes and try my best to live a positive life.
Or: I will make use of every chance to be successful in my life.
书面表达:
61.
One possible version
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Jin, a member of the Spoken English Club of our school. I’m here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers.
The club offers various interesting activities. We can participate in English speech contests, watch classic English movies, sing English songs and attend inspiring lectures. All of them help to stimulate our interest in learning English and make our school life much more enjoyable.
The club activities have benefited me a lot. I have not only improved my spoken English, but also made a lot of friends.
Now, it’s your turn to join us. We are looking forward to having you in the club!
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后综合给分。
3.词数少于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分,原则上不超过3分,重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误,将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
听力理解(共15小题,满分20分;62~66每小题1分,67~76每小题1.5分)
62-66 ACBAC 67-69ABA 70-72BAC 73-76ACBB
听力录音稿:
(Text 1)
M: Lisa, what flavor ice cream do you fancy? I'd like to try chocolate.They said it's very special.
W: I don't want that much fat or something too sweet like strawberry.Do they have apple flavor?
(Text 2)
W: Thanks for lending me your biology textbook.It was really helpful for me.
M:It's nothing.You can also borrow my notebooks if you like.
W:Thanks,but I've got all I need.
(Text 3)
W:What do you think of this shirt?I like the high collar and the color looks like moonlight.It'll be perfect for my birthday party.
M:But it's a bit formal.Why not try this yellow dress?It's on sale.
(Text 4)
M:Lin,you went to the beach last weekend.What did you do there?
W:You know,it was a two-day getaway from my office work.
We went surfing after playing beach volleyball on Day One and had a barbecue the next day.
(Text 5)
W:I never knew you could repair lamps!
M:Well,last year I got into some financial troubles.So I learned how to repair electronic devices and did repair work for people.That helped to pay off my debts.
(Text 6)
W:John,I heard you're going to France next Monday.Why so sudden?Why don’t you leave after finishing your driving test next month?
M:Hmm,do you know about Oli, a concept electric car made by a French car maker?I'd like to go and see it.
W:No,what's special about that?
M:Well,it's more than just a concept vehicle.Its best-known feature is the adoption of cardboard in its body,designed in a unique structure and even stronger than steel.Besides,its doors and windows are all made with recycled or natural materials.
W:How interesting!Can it go as fast as a normal car?
M:Of course.But its top speed is restricted to 109 kms per hour to increase efficiency.It's also quite light.A normal car weighs about three tons.It's just a third of that .
W:That's awesome!
M:Definitely!It's an important proof that we can do more for the environment.
(Text 7)
W:Ray,how did you become a professional deep-sea diver?
M:Well,I studied law at university,so when I graduated in 2016 I got a job in a lawyer's office.About five years later,I worked my way up to the position of office manager. However,our company was bought out and the office closed that year,so I started thinking about other jobs.And just about that time I saw an ad in a magazine—a company was looking for people to train as divers,so I put my name down for it,
W:What did your parents think of your career change?
M:Honestly,when I told them about what I was planning to do, they didn't believe I would last the six months' training! Deep-sea diving doesn't take great physical strength or unusual exercise tolerance.All it takes is the willpower,plus some basic classrooms and in-water instructions.
W:Aha... And that makes you a professional. Why don’t you tell us what you are working on currently?
M:We just went on holiday last week. Now we’re doing quite an exciting job.We’re working off the coast of America,exploring a ship on the sea bed that sank almost 150 years ago!
(Text 8)
Thanks for inviting me to your Agriculture Week.It's the first time I've come to your campus.Mrs.Smith has told me that many of you are interested in“olive”farming.So I'd like to talk about the oil production process I've experienced this year.Every crop farmer falls victim to the weather at some point.I'd been lucky to get away with a generally mild winter,and fortunately the farm wasn't damaged in the violent storm.A sudden frost did claim some of our olive trees,though.I picked the olives with the help of my wife,and it was as challenging as you would expect.I was attracted to picking them by using an electric-powered tool.In the end,however,I decided to collect them by hand to maintain the quality.Once they were picked, the next step was cleaning the olives.I knew I'd have to select only the best ones for pressing—that's the process where they're pressed to produce oil.But picking out leaves was the last thing I wanted to do.I was glad I didn't need to take the olive stones out as well.
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