Unit 1 Friendship Reading 2 课件- 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit1 Friendship Reading 2 Learning objectives By the end of the lesson,students should be able to: 1. introduce Betty and Max with the help of a mind map; 2. be familiar with the language points in the text, and use the key words and expressions to express their ideas; 3. better understand the importance of friendship. Revision Who are they? Betty Max Can you introduce them? ________ Name: Betty slim ponytail Kind Trustworthy Kind Explanations Trustworthy seat Betty is _________________ friend in my life. the most wonderful She always gives up .... She often helps us with .... Betty __________ help anyone ________. is ready to any time When something _______ me. I always go to her. She listens to .... She knows how to.... worries Conclusion He stays ...and never seems to get.... He often tells.... Explanations Sometimes I want to... but he always .... I ______ .... tallest ________ Name: Max small round sense of humour Energetic Cheerful almost ____ metres 1.8 sense of humour Energetic Cheerful believe Analyze the structure of each article, identify the topic sentences and supporting details, and present your findings in class. Read for the structure Betty, my best friend, is a slim girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a ponytail. Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone anytime. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. Betty is also trustworthy. When something worries me, I always go to her, She listens to me carefully and understands me quite well. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. Betty is the most wonderful friend in my life. Topic sentence Supporting details Analyze the structure of each article, identify the topic sentences and supporting details, and present your findings in class. Read for the structure My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class — almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. They make him look a little bit funny. Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. You will never feel bored with him around. Max is very energetic. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired. Max is also a cheerful person. Sometimes I feel like giving upon difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. That means a lot to me. I believe we will be best friends for life. Topic sentences Supporting details Learning objectives 01 Let’s compare Which is better? Why? Only a word "Betty is helpful." With an example Betty is helpful. She often gives up her seat to old people on the bus. Conclusion The “general-to-specific” structure makes the description logical and vivid. Language points 1、 Betty, my best friend, is a slim girl with big bright eyes. （1）slim adj，“苗条的；纤细的” ，比较级为 slimmer，最高级为 slimmest 。 常用来形容人的身材。 She is a slim girl.（她是个苗条的女孩。） Language Points 1、 Betty, my best friend, is a slim girl with big bright eyes. （2）with big bright eyes 是 介词短语作后置定语，修饰 girl ，表示 “带有；具有” 。 The boy with a book in his hand is my brother. （手里拿着一本书的那个男孩是我弟弟。） Language Points (1) 句中的 kind and helpful 是说明性状语，也称作主语补语，其功能是修饰或说明主语的状态、性质或特征，可前置放在句子开头，也可放在主语后。 2. Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time. Language Points 2、Kind and helpful ,Betty is ready to help anyone any time. （1）be ready to do sth.意为“乐意做某事” ，= be willing to do sth. I am ready to chat with him in English. 我乐意跟他用英语聊天。 Language Points 【拓展】be ready to do sth.还意为“准备好做某事”,相当于 get ready to do sth.。 The children are ready to have a picnic with their parents.孩子们已经准备好跟父母一起去野餐。 2、Kind and helpful ,Betty is ready to help anyone any time. any time 意为“在任何时候” ，也可写为 anytime ,前面不用介词。 If you have problems, call me any time.如果有问题，你随时给我打电话。 Language Points Have a try! I ’m busy this week, but you can visit me  _____ anytime next week. A ． during          B ． for          C ．/               D ． in C 3、She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need. Language Points   give up 放弃 give up (doing) sth 放弃（做）某事 (1) give up sth. to sb. 把某物让给某人 e.g. The kind man gave up his umbrella to the stranger in the rain.善良的男子在雨中把伞让给了陌生人。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 3、She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need. Language Points     n.需要，需求 sb. in need *in need of sth. *satisfy / meet one's need 有需要的人 需要某物 满足某人的需求(9BU3)     v.需要   肯定 否定 实义动词 need to do sth. don't need to do sth. 情态动词 need do sth. needn't do sth. *特殊用法 主动表被动: sth. need doing = sth. need to be done 4、 When something worries me. I always go to her. worry 此处用作及物动词，意为“使担心，使烦恼” The boy always worries his parents.这个男孩总让父母担心。 Language Points 【拓展】 ①worry 还可用作不及物动词，意为“担心” ，worry about 意为“为....而担心” ，相当于 be worried about。 例：The teacher worries about/is worried about her students.老师正在为她的学生们担心。 ②worry 可用作不可数名词，意为“烦恼，担忧”;也可用作可数名词，意为“烦恼的事”。 例：Too much worry made him look very old.他烦恼太多，人显得很老。 ③worried 可做形容词，意为“担心的，担忧的 ”，常用短语：be worried about...“对...担忧的 ” 3. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. (1) cheer up 振作起来；使高兴起来 e.g. Let’s watch a comedy to cheer you up. 看个喜剧让你开心一下吧。 (2) feel down 情绪低落；感到沮丧 e.g. I feel down today. 我今天感到沮丧。 Language Points 6、He is the tallest boy in our class--almost 1.75metres. almost 副词，意为“几乎; 差不多” ，常作状语 位于连系动词 be 、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前，有时也可位于句首。 Supper is almost ready.晚饭就快做好了。 Almost no one believed him.几乎没有一个人相信他。 Language Points 7、He wears small round glasses. wear“穿着，戴着” ，表示“状态”；脸上挂着...表情 She is wearing a pair of glass. She always wears a smile on her face. Language Points Language Points 【拓展】 1) put on “穿上，戴上” ，强调动作，后接衣服、鞋帽等 例：Put on your coat or you will catch a cold. 穿上你的大衣吧，不然你会感冒的 注意：put on 的反义词为“take off” ，而不是“put off” 2) dress 作动词，“给... 穿衣服”dress sb ，“给自己穿衣服”dress oneself / get dressed ，“装扮 ”dress up 例：Jack is old enough to dress himself.杰克足够大了，可以给自己穿衣服了。 3) in+颜色，表示穿着某个颜色衣服 例：the girl in red  穿红衣的女孩 4)on+某人，表示衣服穿在某人身上 例：You look wonderful on this pink dress.你穿这条粉色裙子真美！ 8、 They make him look a little bit funny. Language Points 短语 用法 例句 a little bit 修饰形容词、副词、动词等 Your schoolwork worries me a little bit. 你的功课让我有点担心。 a bit 修饰形容词、副词、动词等 You need to work on your writing a bit more. 你需要在写作方面多下点功夫。 a little 修饰不可数名词或形容词、副词、动词等 There is a little milk left. 还剩下一点牛奶。 a bit of 修饰不可数名词 Can I have a bit of your cake? 我能吃一点你的蛋糕吗？ 8、 They make him look a little bit funny. Language Points (2) [补充] a little/ a few/ little/ few 辨析   e.g. There are few eggs in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. 辨析: a little bit, a bit, a little 与a bit of 短语 用法 例句 a little bit 修饰形容词、副词、动词等 Your schoolwork worries me a little bit. 你的功课让我有点担心。 a bit 修饰形容词、副词、动词等 You need to work on your writing a bit more. 你需要在写作方面多下点功夫。 a little 修饰不可数名词或形容词、副词、动词等 There is a little milk left. 还剩下一点牛奶。 a bit of 修饰不可数名词 Can I have a bit of your cake? 我能吃一点你的蛋糕吗？ 9、Max has a great sense of humour. Language Points have a great sense of 对……有理解力/感知 a sense of smell嗅觉 common sense常识 make sense有意义;讲得通 1) He has a great sense of direction (方向). 他有很好的方向感。 4. You will never feel bored with him around. 有他在身边，你永远不会感到无聊。 bored adj. （对某人/ 事物）厌倦的；烦闷的 1) The children quickly got bored with staying indoors. 孩子们在屋子里很快就待不住了。 2) She is not bored with her life in this small town. 她并不厌倦在这个小镇上的生活。 feel/get/be bored with sb./sth. 对某人/某事厌倦 boring adj. 令人厌倦（或厌烦）的；没趣的 She found her job very boring. 她觉得自己的工作很无聊。 有他在身边 是with的复合结构，即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，在句中做伴随状语。“around” 是副词作宾语补足语。 with him around 1) Amy stood there with her mouth open, but said nothing. 埃米站在那儿，张着嘴却一言不发。 2) The girl with a book in her hand is my sister. 手里拿着一本书的那个女孩是我妹妹。 此结构中，名词或代词作宾语，宾语补足语也可由形容词、介词短语或V-ing形式等充当。 3) With the sun shining brightly, we went out for a picnic. 阳光明媚，我们出去野餐了。 The book is ______ .I feel ______ . A ．boring , boring B ．bored , boring C ．boring, bored D ．bored , bored c Have a try! 5. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. feel like doing sth. 有时我想放弃困难的任务，他总是鼓励我继续尝试。 Do you feel like learning English with me? 你想要和我一起学英语吗？ 想做某事 give up on I will never give up on the project. 我绝不会放弃那个项目。 对……不抱希望 encourage sb. to do sth. My teacher always encourages me to ask questions in class. 我的老师总是鼓励我在课堂上提问。 鼓励某人去做某事 11、 but he always encourages me to keep trying. Language Points Have a discussion Do you think friends are very important to everyone? Why? Helpful Honest Polite Generous Humour Smart True Friendly ... Some proverbs(谚语）about friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 Friendship multiplies joy and reduces grief. 友情使欢乐倍增，使痛苦锐减. Friendship is love with understanding. 友情是爱加上理解。 Homework Must do 1.Remember the new words and language points in this lesson. 2. Do with the related exercises on the workbook. Choose to do 1.Recite Reading. Thank you! 2025.09.05 Yolanda $