Unit 1 New school, new beginning.同步词汇笔记 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级上册

冀教版 七上 Unit 1 New school, new beginning.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 same /se m/ adj. 相同的;同一的(2) 无比较级/最高级 N/A the same as(与……相同) 1. My bag is the same as yours.(我的包和你的一样。)2. We live in the same neighborhood.(我们住在同一个小区。) 2 everyone / evriw n/ pron. 每人;人人(4) 无单复数变化(视为单数,谓语用单数) N/A everyone in...(……中的每个人) 1. Everyone in our class likes English class.(我们班每个人都喜欢英语课。)2. Everyone needs to follow the school rules.(每个人都需要遵守校规。) 3 around / ra nd/ adv. 四周;大约;prep. 围绕;到处(4) 无词形变化 N/A 1. adv. look around(环顾四周)2. prep. walk around(绕着……走)3. adv. around 3 o’clock(大约3点) 1. She looked around but didn’t see her friend.(她环顾四周,但没看到她的朋友。)2. We walked around the park after dinner.(晚饭后我们绕着公园散步。) 4 building / b ld / n. 楼房;建筑物(4) 复数:buildings build /b ld/ v. 建造(过去式/过去分词:built) 1. tall building(高楼)2. school building(教学楼) 1. There are many tall buildings in the city center.(市中心有很多高楼。)2. Our new school building will be finished next year.(我们的新教学楼明年会完工。) 5 borrow / b r / v. 借;借用(4) 过去式/过去分词:borrowed N/A borrow sth. from sb.(从某人那里借某物) 1. I borrowed a storybook from the library yesterday.(我昨天从图书馆借了一本故事书。)2. Can I borrow your pen? I left mine at home.(我能借你的钢笔吗?我的落家里了。) 6 lab /l b/ n. (=laboratory)实验室(4) 复数:labs N/A 1. science lab(科学实验室)2. computer lab(计算机实验室) 1. We have a chemistry class in the science lab today.(我们今天在科学实验室上化学课。)2. The computer lab is on the second floor of the teaching building.(计算机实验室在教学楼二楼。) 7 together /t e (r)/ adv. 一起;共同(6) 无词形变化 N/A 1. play together(一起玩)2. work together(一起工作)3. get together(聚会) 1. My friends and I often play basketball together after school.(我和朋友们放学后经常一起打篮球。)2. Our family usually gets together on weekends.(我们家通常周末聚会。) 8 join /d n/ v. 加入;参加;连接(6) 过去式/过去分词:joined N/A 1. join a club(加入俱乐部)2. join sb.(加入某人(的活动))3. join in(参加(活动)) 1. She wants to join the school music club.(她想加入学校音乐俱乐部。)2. Can I join you for lunch?(我能和你们一起吃午饭吗?) 9 fun /f n/ n. 乐趣;玩笑;adj. 有趣的(6) 1. n. 不可数名词2. adj. 比较级:more fun;最高级:most fun funny / f ni/ adj. 滑稽的;好笑的 1. n. have fun(玩得开心)2. adj. a fun day(有趣的一天) 1. We had a lot of fun at the park yesterday.(我们昨天在公园玩得很开心。)2. This is a fun game—let’s play it together.(这是个有趣的游戏,我们一起玩吧。) 10 date /de t/ n. 日期;约会(8) 复数:dates N/A 1. the date of...(……的日期)2. today’s date(今天的日期) 1. Do you know the date of the school sports meeting?(你知道学校运动会的日期吗?)2. Please write today’s date on the top of the paper.(请在纸的顶部写上今天的日期。) 11 p.m. / pi em/ abbr. 下午;午后(8) 无词形变化(对应a.m.,表上午) N/A 用于时间后,表“下午”(如 3 p.m. 下午3点) 1. Our English class starts at 2 p.m.(我们的英语课下午2点开始。)2. He usually goes to the library at 4 p.m. on weekends.(他周末通常下午4点去图书馆。) 12 grade / re d/ n. 年级;等级;程度(8) 复数:grades N/A 1. Grade + 数字(……年级,首字母大写)2. high grade(高分;高等级) 1. She is a student in Grade Seven.(她是一名七年级的学生。)2. He got a high grade in the math exam.(他数学考试得了高分。) 13 other / (r)/ adj. & pron. 另外;其他(8) 1. adj. 复数:others(代词,表“其他事物/人”)2. 比较级:other;最高级:other(无特殊变化,常用“another”表“另一个”,“the other”表“两者中的另一个”) N/A 1. adj. other people(其他人)2. pron. some...others...(一些……另一些……)3. the other(两者中的另一个) 1. She often helps other students with their homework.(她经常帮其他同学做作业。)2. Some students like reading, others like playing sports.(一些学生喜欢阅读,另一些喜欢运动。) 14 enjoy / n d / v. 喜爱;欣赏;享受(8) 过去式/过去分词:enjoyed enjoyment / n d m nt/ n. 乐趣;享受 enjoy doing sth.(喜欢/享受做某事) 1. I enjoy listening to music in my free time.(我空闲时喜欢听音乐。)2. They enjoy playing football on the playground after school.(他们放学后喜欢在操场踢足球。) 15 language / l w d / n. 语言(8) 复数:languages N/A 1. English language(英语)2. foreign language(外语) 1. She can speak three languages: Chinese, English and French.(她会说三种语言:中文、英文和法文。)2. We need to learn a foreign language at school.(我们在学校需要学一门外语。) 16 culture / k lt (r)/ n. 文化,文明(8) 复数:cultures(表“不同文化”) cultural / k lt r l/ adj. 文化的 1. Chinese culture(中国文化)2. traditional culture(传统文化) 1. We should learn more about Chinese traditional culture.(我们应该多了解中国传统文化。)2. Different countries have different cultures.(不同的国家有不同的文化。) 17 both /b / det. & pron. ……和……都;两个都(8) 无词形变化(后接复数名词,谓语用复数) N/A 1. both...and...(……和……都)2. both of(两者都) 1. Both my parents are teachers.(我的父母都是老师。)2. Both of us like watching movies on weekends.(我们俩周末都喜欢看电影。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $