Unit 1 Different friends 主题词句与对话（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语五年级上册

人教版PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Different friends 主题词句与对话专项练习 一、词汇务实基础（英汉互译） 1. （游戏、运动的）队；组 ____________ 2. lovely ____________ 3. 聪明的；聪颖的 ____________ 4. young ____________ 5. 工作努力的；辛勤的 ____________ 6. science ____________ 7. 机器人 ____________ 8. piano ____________ 9. 国际象棋 ____________ 10. helpful ____________ 11. 跳；跃 ____________ 12. front ____________ 13. 容易的；轻易的 ____________ 14. star ____________ 15. 精彩的；绝妙的 ____________ 16. Australia ____________ 17. 他（宾格） ____________ 18. 绳；粗绳 ____________ 19. 参赛选手 ____________ 20. friendly ____________ 二、词汇短语务实（单项选择） （ ）1. My new friend is in the school football ______. He plays very well. A. star B. team C. front D. robot （ ）2. The little dog is so ______ that everyone in the neighborhood likes it. A. lovely B. young C. hard-working D. easy （ ）3. Lucy is ______—she can finish her science homework in 10 minutes. A. shy B. clever C. strict D. old （ ）4. Tom’s sister is ______ but she helps her parents do housework every day. A. young B. funny C. Australian D. wonderful （ ）5. We have ______ class on Thursdays. We grow small plants in that class. A. music B. art C. science D. PE （ ）6. My friend made a small ______. It can help take books from the shelf. A. piano B. robot C. chess D. rope （ ）7. Lily practices playing the ______ after school. She wants to join the school music club. A. chess B. jump C. piano D. star 三、词汇短语句型（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. Our basketball ______ (team) won the first prize last month. We were so happy. 2. The cat has big eyes. It looks very ______ (lovely). 3. Tom is ______ (hard-working) than his brother. He always gets up early to study. 4. We learn about animals and rocks in ______ (science) class. 5. The ______ (robot) can sing English songs. It’s my new friend. 6. My sister can ______ (jump) rope 100 times in one minute. 7. It’s ______ (easy) to play chess with a friend than to play alone. 四、根据中文提示补全句子（每空一词） 1. 我的朋友来自澳大利亚，他是一个年轻又聪明的男孩。 My friend is from ______. He is a ______ and ______ boy. 2. 我们的足球队昨天赢了比赛，那场比赛很精彩！ Our football ______ won the game yesterday. The game was so ______! 3. 这个机器人很有用，它能帮我们做很多容易的事情。 This ______ is very helpful. It can help us do many ______ things. 4. 我的同桌很勤劳，他会弹钢琴，还会下国际象棋。 My deskmate is ______. He can play the ______ and ______. 5. 孩子们在教室前面表演，他们都是很棒的参赛选手。 The children perform in the ______ of the classroom. They are all great ______. 五、情境对话（根据情境选择合适的句子补全对话） 情境：Mike 和 Amy 聊各自的“不同朋友” Mike: Hi Amy! I made two new friends in the club. Amy: Cool! ______ Mike: One is in the science club, and the other is in the music club. Amy: ______ Mike: The science club friend made a small robot. It’s very interesting. Amy: ______ Mike: The music club friend can play the piano. She plays very well. Amy: ______ Mike: Yes! We often play chess together after school. They are really nice. A. What can your music club friend do? B. Where do they join clubs? C. That’s great! Do you play with them often? D. What can your science club friend do? 参考答案 一. 词汇务实基础：1. team 2. 可爱的 3. clever 4. 年轻的 5. hard-working 6. 科学（课） 7. robot 8. 钢琴 9. chess 10. 有帮助的 11. jump 12. 前面；正面 13. easy 14. 星星；明星 15. wonderful 16. 澳大利亚 17. him 18. rope 19. player 20. 友好的 二. 词汇短语务实：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 三. 词汇短语句型：1. team 2. lovely 3. more hard-working 4. science 5. robot 6. jump 7. easier 四. 根据中文提示补全句子：1. Australia; young; clever 2. team; wonderful 3. robot; easy 4. hard-working; piano; chess 5. front; players 五. 情境对话：B D A C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $