Unit2 Shool life单元测试卷（江苏常州专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版2024八年级上册

Unit 2 School life 单元测试卷 （江苏常州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选（10分） 1．I think English is as ________ as math. A．important B．more important C．most important D．importanter 2．—I don’t think history is more useful than physics. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ physics. A．not so useful as B．less useful than C．the most useful of D．as useful as 3．We should eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat and do more sports. A．fewer; more B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．more; less 4．—The classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A．as, as B．so, as C．not as, as D．more, than 5．— Jack, we must work hard from then on. — I agree. As the saying goes, “________ we are, ________ we will be.” A．more hard-working; luckier B．the hard-working; the lucky C．the more hard-working; the luckier D．the most hard-working; the luckiest 6．—Shall we climb Wuxiang Hill? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 7．A number of ________ are talking about those ________. A．Frenchmans, Germans B．Frenchmen, Germen C．Frenchmen, Germans D．Frenchmans, Germen 8．—You didn’t come to school yesterday. What’s wrong? —I got a cold, but now I am ________before. A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．so well as 9．He runs as ________ as his father. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 10．—You should finish the work as soon as possible. —We know that, but we still need more people to help with it. ________, ________. A． The more; the fewer B．The more; the better B． C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the less 二、完形填空（12分） Does a classroom near the sea sound like a dream? A school in southern Spain has made this dream come true for its students. It has moved 11 classrooms to the beach! In the classroom 12 the sea, children wear masks and sit at desks on the sand. This school is 13 to combine(结合)clean air with a new way of teaching. The lessons are part of a plan 14 “Fresh Air”. It aims to create 15 air quality (空气质量)for children. The kids at the school are aged 16 three and twelve. Many of them said they preferred to be at the beach rather than stay in the usual classroom. One student said, “I feel happier and 17 here!” The teachers have been taking care of the kids to make sure that they are safe during lessons and breaks. The children are having great 18 said an English teacher. “They won’t forget 19 they have learned here.” The classroom by the sea is more than just a beach setting(背景). Students can learn more 20 the local environment. Some fishermen have shown the kids their nets. They have also taught the students 21 catch fish. Some members of a local group have even brought 22 lessons to life by dressing up as old Roman soldiers(罗马士兵). The children have been able to learn and play well in this wonderful nature classroom. 11．A．it B．it’s C．/ D．its 12．A．on B．by C．over D．at 13．A．doing B．playing C．trying D．becoming 14．A．calls B．is calling C．call D．called 15．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 16．A．at B．for C．between D．with 17．A．relaxed B．more relaxed C．most relaxed D．relax 18．A．funny B．fun C．happy D．happiness 19．A．what B．who C．which D．when 20．A．about B．on C．in D．at 21．A．where to B．how to C．when to D．who to 22．A．Chinese B．English C．history D．maths 三、阅读理解（ 28 分） A After-school activities Swimming time All the students can learn to swim well here. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith and Mr. Jones can teach you how to be a good swimmer.Time: 18:00—19:00, on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday Place: the school swimming pool Cost (花费): 100 yuan for each student for one term Chinese corner Students in Grade 7 can come to the Chinese corner to practice speaking Chinese. You can also watch some wonderful Chinese films here.Time: 17:00—18:00, from Wednesday to Friday Place: Room C 205, Teaching Building A Cost: 120 yuan for each student for one term Reading party Do you like reading books? Here you can read all kinds of good books. If you just read books, it is free. If you want to buy books, it is five yuan for one, and nine yuan for two books. All the students and teachers can come to this party.Time: 17:15—18:30, from Monday to Friday Place: Room F 702 in the school library 23．What time can a student in Grade 7 go to the Chinese corner? A．At 17:20 on Wednesday. B．At 16:30 on Monday. C．At 19:00 on Friday. D．At 17:50 on Sunday. 24．If Mary buys four books at the reading party, how much will she spend? A．14 yuan. B．18 yuan. C．20 yuan. D．36 yuan. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．Tom can learn to swim from Mr. Smith for 75 minutes each time. B．You can go to the Chinese corner twice a week, on Thursday and Friday. C．Only students can go to the Reading party and it’s free for them to read books there. D．If Lily is watching a Chinese film, she may be at Room C 205, Teaching Building A． B ALLEYN’S SCHOOL  PROUD To SHINE 1961-2021 ALLEYNS IS GROWING Alleyn’s School. Townley Road, Dulwich, UK   office@alleyns.org.uk Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1961. Main Teaching Building The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, and indoor games. Other rooms We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch time. 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The school has 700 students now. B．Everyone can read in the library after school. C．The school has 6 classrooms. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom. 27．The missing part (省略的部分) at the end of the passage may talk about the ______. A．address B．playground C．P.E. teachers D．music room 28．You can read the passage in a ________. A．newspaper B．diary C．storybook D．cookbook C I’m Zach. I live in a town in Wisconsin, the US. Every day I get up at 5 a.m. It’s still dark outside. After finishing my breakfast, I climb into the car with my mom or dad. Then my long journey (旅途) starts. We drive from our farm in Wisconsin. After 45 minutes, we get to the train station. I get on the train and close my eyes, trying to catch up on (弥补) some sleep. An hour and fifty minutes later, the train arrives in Chicago, and there I wait for my school bus. I make the journey every day, just to go to school. But it isn’t just any school. The Chicago Academy for the Arts is a wonderful school for the arts, such as dancing, singing and painting. It’s where I work hard on my favorite: ballet (芭蕾). At my school, we start to have classes at 1:30 p.m., and school finishes at about 6 p.m. I’m always tired at the end of the day, but I feel very happy. I never want to stop, I love dance, and I really want to be a great ballet dancer. 29．Zach is from ________. A．Canada B．America C．Australia D．England 30．Zach enjoys ________ very much. A．singing B．painting C．traveling D．dancing 31．How’s Zach’s school day? A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Full. D．Terrible. 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．The journey to school takes Zach less than 2 hours. B．Zach travels far to learn to dance. C．Zach has dance classes every morning. D．Zach goes to the art school twice a week. D Look at the young man in the picture. He is taking a big bottle of water in his hand. He looks a little shy while speaking. Maybe you think he is a student. No! He is a university teacher. His name is Wei Dongyi. Wei has a great talent for math and he is teaching at Peking University(北京大学). Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father taught math at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father’s books. In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math. When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team(数奥训练小组) and studied with a group of high school students. Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks(分数). After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study at Peking University. Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example(树立好榜样) for young people, and he is a real star we should run after. 33．Wei Dongyi became interested in math when he was ________. A．a baby B．in Grade One C．in high school D．at a university 34．What did Wei Dongyi do at the age of 16? A．He joined the school's Olympiad training team. B．He went to study at Tsinghua University. C．He read a math book by Loo-Keng Hua. D．He got first place at the IMO. 35．What does Wei Dongyi like doing in his free time? A．He likes exercising. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes using the computer. D．He likes listening to the radio. 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Wei is less than 30 years old. B．Wei’s father was a primary school teacher. C．Wei doesn’t care about food or clothes. D．Wei’s mother taught him math when he was a kid. 四、（5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all know fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? 37 Keep calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry isn’t the answer to problems. 38 It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚) if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say “stop” loudly before walking away. 39 If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you. Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. 40 Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to work out the problem. 41 This is a school rule. We must follow it. A．A fight can’t help, either. B．Here are some ways to help you. C．Here are too many rules at school. D．You must try to ask him not to fight. E．Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. F．Remember, don’t fight at school. 五、（10分）阅读表达 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April this year, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then they took a trip to Hebei. Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations (装饰品). But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the color can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighborhood and told me some history stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped (希望) it could help Castle know more about China. Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. 42．Why did Castle go to China? (no more than 5 words) 43．What impressed (留下深刻印象) Castle when she visited China? (no more than 5 words) 44．What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? (only 1 word) 45．What interest did Castle and Zhang share? (no more than 2 words) 46．What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving him a history book? (no more than 8 words) 六、（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite 47 (difference) from that in Cuba. School in China starts at 8:00 a. m. and 48 (end) at 4:50 p. m. The new school is much 49 (good) than my old school in Cuba, such as it is bigger and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. 50 (Luck) my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He 51 (offer) to show me around the school when we are free. In China, we don’t have so much homework 52 (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep 53 (health), our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend our free time 54 (play) ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch 55 (movie) at the cinema. Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many students’ help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always 56 (have) so much fun! 七、书面表达（15分） 57．假如你是阳光中学的李华，你家将接待来自英国的交流生Mary。请根据下面Mary的电子邮件内容并结合自身情况，用英语给她回复。 Dear Li Hua, I am so glad to study and live with you. I can’t wait to leave for Zhenjiang. I’m curious (好奇的) about your daily life and your city. Would you please tell me about that? What is your school life like? What is your hobby? What places of interest in your city do you want to tell me? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Mary 要求：1．所写内容必须包含邮件中提及的所有问题，可适当发挥； 2．词数：不少于90词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3．段落分明，语意通顺，书写规范； 4．不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息。 Dear Mary, I’m very glad to receive your email. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Zhenjiang. I’m looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 School life 单元测试卷 （江苏常州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选（10分） 1．I think English is as ________ as math. A．important B．more important C．most important D．importanter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为英语与数学一样重要。 考查形容词原级比较。as…as表示“和……一样”，两词中间要用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 2．—I don’t think history is more useful than physics. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ physics. A．not so useful as B．less useful than C．the most useful of D．as useful as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为历史不如物理有用。——我不同意。在我看来，历史和物理一样有用。 考查形容词原级比较。not so useful as 不如……有用；less useful than 比……更没用；the most useful of 在……中最有用；as useful as 和……一样有用。根据“I disagree.”可知，不同意历史不如物理有用的观点，即认为历史和物理一样有用。故选D。 3．We should eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat and do more sports. A．fewer; more B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．more; less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和更少的肉，并多做运动。 考查形容词的比较级用法。fewer更少的，后跟可数名词复数；less较少的，后跟不可数名词；more更多的，是many和much的比较级。根据“We should eat...vegetables and...meat and do more sports.”可知，要吃更多的蔬菜和更少的肉。空一处修饰可数名词复数，需用more，空二处修饰不可数名词，需用less。故选D。 4．—The classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A．as, as B．so, as C．not as, as D．more, than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——教室不像昨天那么干净了。——对不起，我忘了打扫了。 考查原级比较。as..as...和……一样；not so..as...不如……。clean是形容词原级，所以排除D；根据“Sorry, I forgot to clean it.”可知，忘记打扫了，说明今天没有昨天干净，应用not so..as...结构。故选C。 5．— Jack, we must work hard from then on. — I agree. As the saying goes, “________ we are, ________ we will be.” A．more hard-working; luckier B．the hard-working; the lucky C．the more hard-working; the luckier D．the most hard-working; the luckiest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jack，从那时起我们必须努力工作。——我同意。正如谚语说的那样，“我们越努力，我们就会越幸运”。 考查形容词比较级的用法。结构“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，就越……”，more hard-working和luckier是比较级，故选C。 6．—Shall we climb Wuxiang Hill? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去爬无象山好吗？——好的。正如中国谚语所说：“百闻不如一见”。 考查形容词原级比较。as good as和……一样好；not so good as不如……好；not so well as不如……好；as well as和……一样好。根据“Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is…to see once.”可知，此处说的是百闻不如一见，应该用否定形式，排除AD选项；空处用形容词作表语，good意为“好”，well作为形容词意思是“身体健康的”，因此此处用not so good as。故选B。 7．A number of ________ are talking about those ________. A．Frenchmans, Germans B．Frenchmen, Germen C．Frenchmen, Germans D．Frenchmans, Germen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多法国人正在谈论那些德国人。 考查名词复数。“A number of”意为“许多”，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式，Frenchman的复数形式为“Frenchmen”，意为“法国人”；“those”意为“那些”，German的复数形式为Germans，意为“德国人”。故选C。 8．—You didn’t come to school yesterday. What’s wrong? —I got a cold, but now I am ________before. A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．so well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天没有来学校。怎么了？——我感冒了，但是现在我和以前一样好。 考查短语辨析。as good as 几乎和……一样好；so good as 和……一样好；as well as 也，和……一样健康。根据“I got a cold, but now…”可知，说话者感冒了，但现在感觉和以前一样好，在肯定句中用“as…as”，否定句中可用“ so…as”；good是形容词，well作形容词，有身体健康的意思，且前面有be动词，所以用as well as。故选C。 9．He runs as ________ as his father. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他跑得和他父亲一样快。 考查副词原级。分析句子，该句考查as+副词原级+as“和……一样”，故选A。 10．—You should finish the work as soon as possible. —We know that, but we still need more people to help with it. ________, ________. A． The more; the fewer B．The more; the better B． C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你应该尽快完成这项工作。 ——我们知道，但我们仍然需要更多的人来帮助它。越多越好。 考查形容词比较级。more更多的；fewer较少的，后接复数名词；better更好的；less较少的，后接不可数名词。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，为固定句式；根据“We know that, but we still need more people to help with it.”可知，此处是指人越多越好，应用“the more, the better”。故选B。 二、完形填空（12分） Does a classroom near the sea sound like a dream? A school in southern Spain has made this dream come true for its students. It has moved 11 classrooms to the beach! In the classroom 12 the sea, children wear masks and sit at desks on the sand. This school is 13 to combine(结合)clean air with a new way of teaching. The lessons are part of a plan 14 “Fresh Air”. It aims to create 15 air quality (空气质量)for children. The kids at the school are aged 16 three and twelve. Many of them said they preferred to be at the beach rather than stay in the usual classroom. One student said, “I feel happier and 17 here!” The teachers have been taking care of the kids to make sure that they are safe during lessons and breaks. The children are having great 18 said an English teacher. “They won’t forget 19 they have learned here.” The classroom by the sea is more than just a beach setting(背景). Students can learn more 20 the local environment. Some fishermen have shown the kids their nets. They have also taught the students 21 catch fish. Some members of a local group have even brought 22 lessons to life by dressing up as old Roman soldiers(罗马士兵). The children have been able to learn and play well in this wonderful nature classroom. 11．A．it B．it’s C．/ D．its 12．A．on B．by C．over D．at 13．A．doing B．playing C．trying D．becoming 14．A．calls B．is calling C．call D．called 15．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 16．A．at B．for C．between D．with 17．A．relaxed B．more relaxed C．most relaxed D．relax 18．A．funny B．fun C．happy D．happiness 19．A．what B．who C．which D．when 20．A．about B．on C．in D．at 21．A．where to B．how to C．when to D．who to 22．A．Chinese B．English C．history D．maths 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了海边教室。 11．句意：它把教室搬到了海边！ it它；it’s它是；/不填；its它的。此处在句中作定语修饰classrooms，用形容词性物主代词，故选D。 12．句意：在海边的教室里，孩子们戴着口罩，坐在沙滩上的课桌前。 on在上面；by在旁边；over在上面；at在。根据“In the classroom...the sea”可知，教室在海边，故选B。 13．句意：这所学校正试图把清洁的空气与一种新的教学方法结合起来。 doing做；playing玩；trying尝试；becoming变成。根据“This school is...to combine clean air with a new way of teaching.”可知，学校正试图把清洁的空气与一种新的教学方法结合起来，故选C。 14．句意：这些课程是“新鲜空气”计划的一部分。 calls动词三单；is calling现在进行时；call动词原形；called动词过去式/过去分词。根据“The lessons are part of a plan...‘Fresh Air’.”可知，计划叫做“新鲜空气”，用过去分词作后置定语。故选D。 15．句意：它旨在为儿童创造更好的空气质量。 good好的；better更好的；bad坏的；worse更坏的。根据“It aims to create...air quality  for children.”可知，旨在创造更好的空气质量，故选B。 16．句意：这所学校的孩子年龄在3到12岁之间。 at在；for为了；between在两者之间；with和。根据“The kids at the school are aged...three and twelve.”可知，是3-12岁之间的孩子，故选C。 17．句意：一个学生说：“我觉得在这里更快乐、更放松！” relaxed放松的；more relaxed更放松的；most relaxed最放松的；relax使放松。根据“I feel happier and...here!”可知，此处与happier构成并列，用形容词比较级，故选B。 18．句意：一位英语老师说：孩子们玩得很开心。 funny有趣的；fun乐趣；happy开心的；happiness开心。根据“The children are having great...said an English teacher.”可知，此处是have great fun短语，意为“玩得开心”，故选B。 19．句意：他们不会忘记在这里学到的东西。 what什么；who谁；which哪个；when何时。根据“They won’t forget...they have learned here.”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，故选A。 20．句意：学生可以更多地了解当地的环境。 about关于；on在上面；in在里面；at在。根据“Students can learn more...the local environment.”可知，此处是learn about短语，意为“学习关于”，故选A。 21．句意：他们还教学生们如何捕鱼。 where to哪里；how to如何；when to何时；who to谁。根据“They have also taught the students...catch fish.”可知，是教学生们如何捕鱼，故选B。 22．句意：当地一个团体的一些成员甚至装扮成古罗马士兵，把历史课变成了现实。 Chinese语文；English英语；history历史；maths数学。根据“Some members of a local group have even brought...lessons to life by dressing up as old Roman soldiers.”可知，有关历史，故选C。 三、阅读理解（ 28 分） A After-school activities Swimming time All the students can learn to swim well here. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith and Mr. Jones can teach you how to be a good swimmer.Time: 18:00—19:00, on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday Place: the school swimming pool Cost (花费): 100 yuan for each student for one term Chinese corner Students in Grade 7 can come to the Chinese corner to practice speaking Chinese. You can also watch some wonderful Chinese films here.Time: 17:00—18:00, from Wednesday to Friday Place: Room C 205, Teaching Building A Cost: 120 yuan for each student for one term Reading party Do you like reading books? Here you can read all kinds of good books. If you just read books, it is free. If you want to buy books, it is five yuan for one, and nine yuan for two books. All the students and teachers can come to this party.Time: 17:15—18:30, from Monday to Friday Place: Room F 702 in the school library 23．What time can a student in Grade 7 go to the Chinese corner? A．At 17:20 on Wednesday. B．At 16:30 on Monday. C．At 19:00 on Friday. D．At 17:50 on Sunday. 24．If Mary buys four books at the reading party, how much will she spend? A．14 yuan. B．18 yuan. C．20 yuan. D．36 yuan. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．Tom can learn to swim from Mr. Smith for 75 minutes each time. B．You can go to the Chinese corner twice a week, on Thursday and Friday. C．Only students can go to the Reading party and it’s free for them to read books there. D．If Lily is watching a Chinese film, she may be at Room C 205, Teaching Building A． 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了学校的课外活动，包括游泳时间、中文角和读书会的时间、地点和费用等信息。 23．细节理解题。根据“Time: 17:00—18:00, from Wednesday to Friday”可知，七年级的学生可以在周三17:20去中文角。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“If you want to buy books, it is five yuan for one, and nine yuan for two books”可知，买两本书是9元，买四本书是9元×2=18元。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Place: Room C 205, Teaching Building A”可知，看中文电影的地点是教学楼A的C205房间，选项D正确。故选D。 B ALLEYN’S SCHOOL  PROUD To SHINE 1961-2021 ALLEYNS IS GROWING Alleyn’s School. Townley Road, Dulwich, UK   office@alleyns.org.uk Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1961. Main Teaching Building The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, and indoor games. Other rooms We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch time. 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The school has 700 students now. B．Everyone can read in the library after school. C．The school has 6 classrooms. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom. 27．The missing part (省略的部分) at the end of the passage may talk about the ______. A．address B．playground C．P.E. teachers D．music room 28．You can read the passage in a ________. A．newspaper B．diary C．storybook D．cookbook 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alleyn的学校情况以及校园的布局。 26．细节理解题。根据“a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch time.”可知，教师可以在教工休息室休息。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据“We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch time.”可知，最后一段介绍了校内的各种特色教室，结合选项可知，文章末尾缺少的部分可能是关于操场。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Alleyn的学校情况以及校园的布局。故可推知，可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。 C I’m Zach. I live in a town in Wisconsin, the US. Every day I get up at 5 a.m. It’s still dark outside. After finishing my breakfast, I climb into the car with my mom or dad. Then my long journey (旅途) starts. We drive from our farm in Wisconsin. After 45 minutes, we get to the train station. I get on the train and close my eyes, trying to catch up on (弥补) some sleep. An hour and fifty minutes later, the train arrives in Chicago, and there I wait for my school bus. I make the journey every day, just to go to school. But it isn’t just any school. The Chicago Academy for the Arts is a wonderful school for the arts, such as dancing, singing and painting. It’s where I work hard on my favorite: ballet (芭蕾). At my school, we start to have classes at 1:30 p.m., and school finishes at about 6 p.m. I’m always tired at the end of the day, but I feel very happy. I never want to stop, I love dance, and I really want to be a great ballet dancer. 29．Zach is from ________. A．Canada B．America C．Australia D．England 30．Zach enjoys ________ very much. A．singing B．painting C．traveling D．dancing 31．How’s Zach’s school day? A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Full. D．Terrible. 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．The journey to school takes Zach less than 2 hours. B．Zach travels far to learn to dance. C．Zach has dance classes every morning. D．Zach goes to the art school twice a week. 【答案】29．B 30．D 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Zach从家到学校的长距离交通路程，介绍了作者在学校的课程安排。作者虽然感到很累，但为了梦想，他从未想过放弃。 29．细节理解题。根据“I’m Zach. I live in a town in Wisconsin, the US.”可知，Zach来自美国。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“I love dance,”可知，Zach非常热爱跳舞。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据“At my school, we start to have classes at 1:30 p.m., and school finishes at about 6 p.m. I’m always tired at the end of the day, but I feel very happy.”可推知，Zach在学校过得很充实，很累但也很开心。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“Then my long journey (旅途) starts.”，“We drive from our farm in Wisconsin. After 45 minutes, we get to the train station. I get on the train and close my eyes, trying to catch up on (弥补) some sleep. An hour and fifty minutes later, the train arrives in Chicago, and there I wait for my school bus.”和“It’s where I work hard on my favorite: ballet (芭蕾).”可知，Zach长途跋涉去学跳舞。故选B。 D Look at the young man in the picture. He is taking a big bottle of water in his hand. He looks a little shy while speaking. Maybe you think he is a student. No! He is a university teacher. His name is Wei Dongyi. Wei has a great talent for math and he is teaching at Peking University(北京大学). Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father taught math at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father’s books. In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math. When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team(数奥训练小组) and studied with a group of high school students. Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks(分数). After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study at Peking University. Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example(树立好榜样) for young people, and he is a real star we should run after. 33．Wei Dongyi became interested in math when he was ________. A．a baby B．in Grade One C．in high school D．at a university 34．What did Wei Dongyi do at the age of 16? A．He joined the school's Olympiad training team. B．He went to study at Tsinghua University. C．He read a math book by Loo-Keng Hua. D．He got first place at the IMO. 35．What does Wei Dongyi like doing in his free time? A．He likes exercising. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes using the computer. D．He likes listening to the radio. 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Wei is less than 30 years old. B．Wei’s father was a primary school teacher. C．Wei doesn’t care about food or clothes. D．Wei’s mother taught him math when he was a kid. 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文介绍了数学奇才韦东奕的情况。 33．推理判断题。根据“In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math.”可知，小学一年级的时候韦东奕就对数学产生了兴趣。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team(数奥训练小组)...Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks(分数). After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study at Peking University.”可知，韦东奕16岁时获得了国际数学奥林匹克竞赛第一名，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“He likes listening to the radio in his free time.”可知，韦东奕在空闲时间喜欢听收音机，故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear.”可知，韦东奕不在乎吃的和穿的，故选C。 四、（5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all know fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? 37 Keep calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry isn’t the answer to problems. 38 It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚) if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say “stop” loudly before walking away. 39 If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you. Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. 40 Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to work out the problem. 41 This is a school rule. We must follow it. A．A fight can’t help, either. B．Here are some ways to help you. C．Here are too many rules at school. D．You must try to ask him not to fight. E．Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. F．Remember, don’t fight at school. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 41．F 【导语】本文围绕学校里打架现象，介绍了保持冷静、大声喝止、学会拒绝朋友邀架以及遵守校规不打架等远离打架的方法。 37．前文提出“But how can you keep away from a fight?”这个问题，设空处应是引出解决该问题的方法。选项B“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境，故选B。 38．前文说“But being angry isn’t the answer to problems.”，表明生气不能解决问题，设空处应进一步说明打架也不能解决问题。选项A“打架也无济于事。”符合语境，故选A。 39．前文提到“If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack （攻击）, turn to the person and say ‘stop’ loudly before walking away.”，设空处应解释大声喊的作用。选项E“大声的声音通常可以使攻击者冷静下来。”符合语境，故选E。 40．前文说“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him.”，设空处应是针对朋友邀你打架时你该怎么做的内容。选项D“你必须尽力劝他不要打架。”符合语境，故选D。 41．后文“This is a school rule. We must follow it.”表明这是一条校规，设空处应是关于这条校规的内容。选项F“记住，不要在学校打架。”符合语境，故选F。 五、（10分）阅读表达 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April this year, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then they took a trip to Hebei. Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations (装饰品). But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the color can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighborhood and told me some history stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped (希望) it could help Castle know more about China. Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. 42．Why did Castle go to China? (no more than 5 words) 43．What impressed (留下深刻印象) Castle when she visited China? (no more than 5 words) 44．What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? (only 1 word) 45．What interest did Castle and Zhang share? (no more than 2 words) 46．What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving him a history book? (no more than 8 words) 【答案】42．For an exchange trip. 43．Chinese homes and culture. 44．Kind/Friendly. 45．Chinese history. 46．To know more about China. 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国学生Castle来中国做交换生和中国学生张欣怡成为朋友的故事。 42．根据“Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China.”可知，Castle是来中国做交换生。故填For an exchange trip. 43．根据“It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,”及“They think the color can bring them good luck...Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history.”可知，是中国的家和文化给她留下了深刻印象。故填Chinese homes and culture. 44．根据“Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home.”可知，Castle认为张的家人非常友好。故填Kind/Friendly. 45．根据“Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history.”可知，她们分享了许多中国历史的话题。故填Chinese history. 46．根据“She hoped (希望) it could help Castle know more about China.”可知，张送给Castle历史书是为了让她更了解中国。故填To know more about China. 六、（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite 47 (difference) from that in Cuba. School in China starts at 8:00 a. m. and 48 (end) at 4:50 p. m. The new school is much 49 (good) than my old school in Cuba, such as it is bigger and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. 50 (Luck) my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He 51 (offer) to show me around the school when we are free. In China, we don’t have so much homework 52 (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep 53 (health), our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend our free time 54 (play) ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch 55 (movie) at the cinema. Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many students’ help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always 56 (have) so much fun! 【答案】 47．different 48．ends 49．better 50．Luckily 51．offers 52．to do 53．healthy 54．playing 55．movies 56．having 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自古巴的汤姆搬到中国后，发现中国的校园生活和古巴的校园生活不一样。 47．句意：这对我来说是一个很大的变化，因为中国的学校生活和古巴的非常不同。be different from“与……不同”，different为形容词，故填different。 48．句意：在中国，学校早上8点开始，下午4点50分结束。根据“School in China starts at 8:00 a. m. and…”可知，本句为一般现在时，and并列两个动词的三单形式。故填ends。 49．句意：新学校比我在古巴的旧学校好得多，比如它比我的旧学校更大，更漂亮。根据“is much…than my old school”可知，此处为形容词的比较级，故填better。 50．句意：幸运的是，我的新同学张斌非常友好。此处用副词Luckily“幸运地”，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 51．句意：他主动提出在我们有空的时候带我参观学校。根据“when we are free.”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为He，使用动词三单形式，故填offers。 52．句意：在中国，我们每天没有那么多的家庭作业要做。此处使用动词不定式作定语修饰名词 homework，故填to do。 53．句意：为了保持健康，我们学校为我们提供了运动器械来锻炼，所以我们可以在空闲时间打乒乓球，篮球或跑步。keep healthy“保持健康”，healthy为形容词，故填healthy。 54．句意：为了保持健康，我们学校为我们提供了运动器械来锻炼，所以我们可以在空闲时间打乒乓球，篮球或跑步。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故填playing。 55．句意：有时我们喜欢在电影院听流行音乐和看电影。watch movies“看电影”，使用复数“movies”来泛指任何电影，故填movies。 56．句意：我总是玩得很开心！根据“I am always …(have) so much fun!”可知，此处为现在进行时的结构，always+进行时：用于描述某种持续发生且频繁的行为状态，往往带有一定情感色彩。故填having。 七、书面表达（15分） 57．假如你是阳光中学的李华，你家将接待来自英国的交流生Mary。请根据下面Mary的电子邮件内容并结合自身情况，用英语给她回复。 Dear Li Hua, I am so glad to study and live with you. I can’t wait to leave for Zhenjiang. I’m curious (好奇的) about your daily life and your city. Would you please tell me about that? What is your school life like? What is your hobby? What places of interest in your city do you want to tell me? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Mary 要求：1．所写内容必须包含邮件中提及的所有问题，可适当发挥； 2．词数：不少于90词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3．段落分明，语意通顺，书写规范； 4．不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息。 Dear Mary, I’m very glad to receive your email. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Zhenjiang. I’m looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary,     I’m very glad to receive your email. Welcome to my home and my school.     Our school is pretty good and modern. My school life here is busy but colourful. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Of all the subjects, English is our favourite subject. I also like playing basketball. After school, I often play it with my friends. The city where I live is so beautiful. There are many places of interest in our city, such as The Palace Museum, The Temple of Heaven and so on. I will show you around our city and take you to enjoy our local traditional food. I am sure you will enjoy your stay here.     Welcome to Zhenjiang. I’m looking forward to your arrival. Yours,   Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的学校生活及爱好； 第二步，介绍所在城市的名胜古迹等。 [亮点词汇] ①show sb. around带某人转转 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③look foward to doing sth.期待做某事 [高分句型] ①I am sure you will enjoy your stay here. (宾语从句) ②The city where I live is so beautiful. (定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $