周测评(14)必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-【衡水真题密卷】2024-2025全学年高一英语学科素养周测评（人教版）

2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（十四） 英语·必修三Unit1 (考试时间40分钟，总分100分) 第一部分阅读（共两节；满分70分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A boy who has been climbing the equivalent()of Mount Qomolangma in aid of a children's hospice (is about to reach his fundraising goal of 29,031.Six-year-old Oscar,from Lancaster,has climbed 10 of the UK's highest mountains to help Chorley's Derian House.He said he needed two more to match Mount Qomolangma's 29,031 feet height. Oscar started his challenge on October 9,2022,and Ingleborough in the Yorkshire Dales was the first mountain to be chosen.He said that the hardest climb so far had been Cairn Gorm in the Scottish Highlands because the snow was so deep. Oscar took on the challenge in the hope of raising enough money to send 29 children with life-limiting illnesses on holiday."I wanted to be the youngest person to climb Mount Qomolangma and I have climbed 10 out of 12 mountains.When I get older,I want to climb the real Mount Qomolangma."Oscar said. "It was amazing what a child's dream can achieve.We're speechless and couldn't be prouder.We were grateful to everyone that supported us along Oscar's journey,"Oscar's father Matt wrote on the social media. Oscar and his family hoped to make their final climb on Ben Nevis in Scotland on May 29,2023.The climb would mark not only the completion of Oscar's challenge,but also the 70th anniversary of the first successful ascent()of Mount Qomolangma by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. "For every foot he climbed,our children would get a pound to achieve their dreams. The total 29,031 raised by Oscar would help support the work of the hospice,which provides end-of-life care to more than 400 children across the northwest of England,"said Karen Edwards,a senior official of Derian House. "The six-year-old was an unbelievable little boy who had truly gone to great heights. How many six-year-olds could say that they have climbed the height of Mount Qomolangma?"Karen added. 1.What has happened to Oscar according to the text? A.He has achieved his aim of fundraising. B.He has climbed 10 mountains in the UK. C.He has climbed every mountain in the UK. D.He has completed the height of Mount Qomolangma. 高一学科素养周测评（十四）英语第1页（共4页） 衡水真 2.Which mountain has challenged Oscar the most? 班级 A.Ingleborough. B.Ben Nevis. C.Mount Qomolangma. D.Cairn Gorm. 3.What can we infer about Oscar? 姓名 A.He grew up in a low-income family. B.He raised one pound for every foot he climbed. C.He hesitated to climb the real Mount Qomolangma. 得分 D.He challenged Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. 4.Which can best describe Oscar? A.Cool. B.Confused. C.Caring. D.Concerned. B Argentina lies in the South America.There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.Therefore,you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all,we should talk about the Tango Festival in Argentina,which is held in the capital of this country-Buenos Aires,from February to March.You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango,so Argentinians admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly,you should join the people and try to perform this dance. The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo()Tournament.You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina.This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina.This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina.Attending this festival in Argentina,you will be able to communicate with different people and admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries,such as Argentina,England,Australia,as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year.So don't miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time. The other festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical LlaoLlao.This is a festival of classical music.The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel,near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in October.So if you admire this kind of music,you should travel to Argentina in October. There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer.Of course,it's impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article.We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching. 5.From the passage,we know that the Tango Festival A.is organized by the government B.is held in summer C.welcomes everyone to take part in it D.holds parties for different dances 6.Which of the following is a sports festival? A.Every carnival in Argentina. B.The Tango Festival. C.The Semana Musical Llao Llao. D.Open Polo Tournament. 题密卷 高一学科素养周测评（十四）英语第2页（共4页） 1 7.If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina,he should visit A.Palermo in April B.Palermo in winter C.Buenos Aires in spring D.Bariloche in October 8.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Travel to Argentina B.Entertainments in Argentina C.Festivals in Argentina D.A brief introduction to Argentina 第二节（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.For most areas of China,it marks the start of the coldest days of the year.Still,bitter cold can't prevent people from enjoying their lives.9 Enjoy Mutton hot pot and baked sweet potato. Mutton hot pot,and baked sweet potato are two recommended foods for Minor Cold. 10 It can help prevent cold from harming their organs.The yang energy in the three types of food is strengthened through their method of cooking:boiling,stir frying and baking. Eat Laba porridge. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.11 Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the twelfth lunar month.After one night's slow simmering,all the ingredients melt into the porridge in the morning of the eighth day,becoming a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days 12 People in Nanjing used to take Minor Cold quite seriously,and they still keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to celebrate this solar term.The rice is steamed with aijiaohuang,sausage and salted duck that are all the specialties in Nanjing. Make Chinese traditional herbal medicine. 13 Many people need them to prepare new medicines,which will be consumed before the Lunar New Year. A.Stock up for New Year. B.Taste Nanjing vegetable rice. C.It is made from over 20 kinds of nuts,cereals and dried fruits. D.Minor Cold is also the busiest time for doctors and pharmacies. E.Beef,sesame and walnuts are also good choices for Minor Cold. 高一学科素养周测评（十四）英语第3页（共4页） 衡水真 F.Here are some things that help us stay warm during Minor Cold. G.According to Chinese tradition,people eat food containing more yang energy. 第二部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Yardley has a long history as a community that cares.For the past four decades,the members of St Andrew's community service center have been selfless,14 meals for elderly and shut-in residents in the region every month. Barbara enjoyed this 15 twice."When I broke both my legs,the service center fed my husband and me in such abundance()that with great gratitude I had to say 16,"she says."My husband-17 asked me to break my legs every month because he 18 the food.When he passed away,the cards and calls were 19 ,, Barbaba says.They helped her know she was never 20. A disaster happened,ending their proud 37-year 21 of making meals together, but it didn't break the spirit of 22 far from it.Instead,the volunteers in the service center took to 23 in their homes,Soon,volunteers were 24 1000 meals each week.And many ingredients in those meals were 25.In spring,St Andrew's provided seeds-tomatoes,beans,basil,and more-to Yardley residents to 26 at home.The gardeners then brought their vegetables back to the center to 27 with it. What a spread of 28 That's what makes Yardley charming! 14.A.ordering B.fixing C.cancelling D.fetching 15.A.generosity B.experience C.pleasure D.chance 16.A.good bye B.go ahead C.stop D.welcome 17.A.seriously B.finally C.frequently D.jokingly 18.A.prepared B.loved C.needed D.disliked 19.A.endless B.soundless C.valueless D.fruitless 20.A.defeated B.alone C.disappointed D.upset 21.A.way B.habit C.contribution D.practice 22.A.fighting B.sacrifice C.giving D.sport 23.A.cooking B.cleaning C.washing D.planning 24.A.planning for B.taking away C.serving up D.wolfing down 25.A.handmade B.homegrown C.selfbuilt D.manmade 26.A.keep B.sell C.plant D.water 27.A.share B.work C.deal D.fill 28.A.power B.life C.help D.love 题密卷 高一学科素养周测评（十四）英语第4页（共4页）衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 第二节 Upon hearing the man's words,I felt more My mother's statement remained in my mind unexplained strength in my step.He cast his like a giant blanket.Gradually,my jog slowed to usual warm smile at me and gave me a thumb up a walk.My body drained of energy and my mind as we passed other.A surge of warmth across my felt extremely defeated.Just as I was going to turn whole body,I didn't turn from the trail where my around and head for home-feeling more discouraged previous dark mood had intended.Thanks to that than I could recall in years-I saw that elderly little boost,I continued for six more miles that Chinese gentleman again.Seeing my shirt in the day instead.I was not that fast,but was very distance had prompted him to march towards me. good in my spirit and my heart.Luckily,the With limited English he pointed to the letters and elderly gentleman saved me from the shadow of enthusiastically said,"You very good...you very negative feedback. fast.” 2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（十四）英语·必修三Unit1 第一部分阅读 pound to achieve their dreams.”可知，奥斯卡每 第一节 爬一英尺，就能为孩子们筹集到一英镑，帮助他 A 们实现梦想。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 4.C【解析】推理判断题。全文讲述了Oscar为孩 个六岁男孩Oscar为了给儿童救济院筹款，挑战攀 子们筹集善款而挑战极限的事情，因此他是具有 登英国多座高山，目标是累积攀登的高度相当于珠穆 爱心的。 朗玛峰的高度，并且即将达成其筹款目标的故事。 B 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Aboy 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了阿根 who has been climbing...Mount Qomolangma's 廷的三个节日：探戈节、马球公开赛和古典音乐节。 29,031 feet height.”可知，Oscar已经爬了英国 5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Even if 的10座高山。 you…perform this dance.”可知，在the Tango 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Oscar Festival上，即便你舞蹈跳得不好，也可以参加， started his challenge on October 9,2022 .. 所以它欢迎每个人参加。 because the snow was so deep.”可知，对Oscar6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 来说最具挑战性的山是Cairn Gorm。 next festival.Tournament.”和“This kind of… 3.B【解析】推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“For in Argentina.”可知，马球公开赛是体育节。 every foot he climbed,.our children would get a7.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The ·24· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 festival was…in October..”可知，如果Tom想在 第二部分语言运用 阿根廷欣赏古典音乐，他应该在10月份去 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了圣 Bariloche。 安德鲁社区服务中心的成员关心他人的故事。 8.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“There l4.B【解析】根据空后“meals for elderly and are…the year..”可知，本文主要介绍阿根廷一年 shut-in residents in the region every month”可 中的节日情况。 知，此处指“提供”食物。 第二节 15.A【解析】根据空后“When I broke both my 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二 legs,the service center...with great gratitude’”可知，此处指社会对他们的“帮助”。 十四节气之一的小寒以及小寒的一些饮食习俗。 l6.C【解析】根据空前“in such abundance(丰 9.F【解析】根据上文“For most areas of China, 富)that with great gratitude I had to say'”可 it marks the...bitter cold can't prevent people 知，社区照顾的太好，自己要求“停止”。 from enjoying their lives..”和下文主要介绍小寒 l7.D【解析】根据空后“asked me to break my 的一些饮食习俗可知，有一些食物可以帮助人们 legs every month”可知，丈夫在和她“开玩笑”。 御寒。F选项“这里有一些东西可以帮助我们在 l8.B【解析】根据“asked me to break my legs 小寒期间保持温暖。”符合语境。 every month because he 18 the food..”可 l0.G【解析】根据上文“Mutton hot pot,and 知，丈夫“喜欢”社区送的食物。 baked..foods for Minor Cold.”和下文“It can 19.A【解析】此处指“没完没了的”问候、安慰。 help prevent cold..method of cooking: 20.B【解析】上文提到安慰的卡片和电话没完没 boiling,stir frying and baking..”可知，本句说 了，再根据空前的“They helped her know she was 明吃羊肉和红薯是因为这两种属于阳性食物。 never'”可知，虽然丈夫去世，但她不是“孤独的”。 G选项“根据中国的传统，人们吃含有更多阳气 2l.D【解析】根据“ending their proud37-year 的食物。”符合语境。 21 of making meals together”可知，一起 ll.C【解析】根据上文“Another important 做饭37年，这是一个“惯例”。 22.C【解析】根据下文“Instead,the volunteers traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba in the service center took to 23 in their porridge.”可知，本句承接上文，说明腊八粥是 homes'”可知，丈夫虽然去世，“给予”精神并没 用什么制作的。C选项“它是由20多种坚果、 有结束。 谷物和千果制成的。”符合语境。 23.A【解析】根据下文的“1000 meals each l2.B【解析】根据下文“People in…Nanjing.”可 week”可知，服务中心的志愿者来她家“做饭”。 知，本段主要介绍了南京蔬莱饭。B选项“品尝 24.C【解析】根据“volunteers were24l000 南京蔬菜饭。”符合语境。 meals each week'”可知，志愿者“提供”饭莱。 l3.D【解析】根据下文“Many people need them to 25.B【解析】根据下文“In spring,St Andrew's prepare new medicines...before the Lunar New provided seeds...back to the center to 27 Year.”可知，下文提到了人们需要某些人来准备 with it.”可知，这里指“自家”种的菜。 新的药物，可推测是医疗方面的人员。D选项“小 26.C【解析】根据空前“St Andrew's provided 寒也是医生和药房最忙的时候。”符合语境。 seeds…to Yardley residents'”可知，此处指在家 ·25· 衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 里“种”菜。 家种的菜。 27.A【解析】根据“The gardeners then brought 28.D【解析】根据空前“what a spead of'”和空后 their vegetables back to the center to 27 “That's what makes Yardley charming!”可 with it..”可知，此处指与中心的人们“分享”自 知，这是“爱”的传播。 2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（十五）英语·必修三Unit2 第一部分阅读 6.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“For 第一节 example,have you ever wondered ..Perhaps A their failure is because of their low EQ.”可推 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过多方面的分 断，情商实际上可能比智商更重要，画线词的含 析说明了工作狂的特点、沉迷工作的不利影响、努力工 义为“重要”。 作的积极意义以及对待工作狂我们应持何种态度。 7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“On the 1.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“A other hand,there is little doubt that people... workaholic works long hours,at the expense of.. thus they have a harder time surviving in life. when work is going less well,they're down. 可推断，高情商的人会与他人友好相处。 可推知，工作狂把工作放在第一位。 8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中 2.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段和第四段 "The good news is that most social scientists... 中的“health problems,damaging,addiction, EQ could be improved with right approaches." negative effects”等关键词可知，这两段主要讲 可知，大多数社会科学家认为教育有助于提高情商。 工作狂的一些负面影响。 第二节 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Seek 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了自 to understand why the person...support them in 律的好处和缺乏自律的危害。 finding a solution,”可知，对待工作狂，我们要试 9.E【解析】根据上文“Self-discipline(自律)isa 着去理解和支持他们。 term that everyone understands ..because 4.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者 without it there would be disorder around us. 在客观地分析说明沉迷工作会带来的负面影响 可知，自律是非常重要的，E选项“Therefore, 和努力工作的积极意义。 the importance of discipline in life cannot be ignored”承接上文，符合语境。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了情 l0.G【解析】根据上文“Nothing is more enjoyable… 商比智商更重要，智商只表明一个人是多么聪明， and achieving your goals..”可推知，实现目标的 而情商则是决定一个人未来成功与否的关键。 喜悦更有可能让人们自律，G选项“These 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“When victories give you a sense of happiness, they see other students doing better than them, making it easier to keep discipline'”承上启下， they usually believe…to change this fact.”可 符合语境。 知，大多数学生认为别人在学习中的表现更好是 ll.C【解析】根据上文“We all have goals in life 因为高智商。 improving a hobby or fitness goal.”和下文“It ·26·