周测评(3)必修一Unit 2 Travelling Around-【衡水真题密卷】2024-2025全学年高一英语学科素养周测评（人教版）

2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（三） 英语·必修一Unit2 (考试时间40分钟，总分100分) 第一部分阅读（共两节；满分70分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My first visit to London was one and a half years ago.It was a wonderful trip.I stayed in the city for three weeks,and I had many impressions.I visited all the famous places.I'd like to tell you about some of the places I visited in this beautiful city. First,I went to the Tower of London,and I want to say that it is a very interesting historical place.I found out that a long time ago,it was a prison.Later it became a castle for the royal()family.Or maybe it is the reverse;I'm not sure,but later they left this place and lived in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace. I also enjoyed visiting the House of Parliament and Westminster Abbey,two very popular places for tourists.They are very old and beautiful.The Abbey is built in a kind of Gothic style;it is fantastic. In London,you can also enjoy nature.There are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park,and Holland Park.These parks are wonderful green,quiet places.You can relax and escape the noise of the city in them. Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people.You will find lots of pigeons()there.If you have time,you can feed them and they will be very happy.You can buy special food for them,but be careful!Tons of birds are going to surround you if you feed them. Another very special place in London that I like is St.Paul's Cathedral.It was designed by Sir Christopher Wren.I also was impressed with the museums in London. They're very popular.I found them interesting because you can learn about the history of England. I had a wonderful time in London.I really like it because it is a city that is rich in history. 1.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To show the readers around London. B.To tell us he/she has visited many places. C.To introduce a famous city to the readers. D.To recall()his/her first travel to London. 高一学科素养周测评（三）英语第1页（共4页）】 衡水真 2.In order to avoid the noise of the city,you would like to travel to 班级 A.Buckingham Palace B.Holland Park C.The Tower of London D.Westminster Abbey 3.What interests you most in Trafalgar Square? 姓名 A.Feeding the pigeons. B.Catching a lot of birds. C.Having a delicious meal. D.Meeting many young people. 得分 4.During traveling in London,the writer was A.worried B.surprised C.pleased D.tired B Parisians have always been known for their courage and enthusiasm().They are very generous and trusting.The culture of communication is well developed among the local people,because they are taught to establish contact with others from early childhood.Here in Paris it is believed that a quiet and shy person will never succeed even if he or she is very talented and smart. Visitors are advised to learn at least a bit of French before their trip.If locals see a traveler who tries to communicate using the native language,they start respecting this person and are ready to help.It is worth remembering that even fluent English will cause only contempt(蔑视)among locals.. Paris is famous for its colorful celebrations and festivals.Various interesting events take place at Christmas and on New Year's Eve here.June 21 is the day of a famous music festival in particular-this event interests many music lovers from different countries of the world.All day long,the squares of the city are turned into concert spots and free concerts are performed.Bastille Day is a very interesting holiday which is celebrated on July 14 every year.A beautiful military parade()is a necessary part of Bastille Day. The first mention about this celebration was made in 1789.The holiday ends up with grand fireworks. In early February,the city of Paris is filled with collectors of antique()cars. The exhibition of antique cars is held in the center of Porte de Versailles.You can see antique cars and details about them as well as communicate with interesting people. Paris can impress anyone with its cultural richness and diversity().In this magical city,something interesting happens all the time.Once in the center of the city, almost every hour you will be able to attend one event or another,moving from the art center to the concert hall,enjoying the performances of street artists on the way. 5.Who will be more welcome in Paris according to the text? A.Someone who is shy and quiet. B.Someone who knows a little French. C.Someone who speaks English well. D.Someone who is talented and smart. 题密卷 高一学科素养周测评（三）英语第2页（共4页） 1 6.What can you enjoy on June 21 in Paris? A.Some antiques. B.A car show. C.Football matches. D.A music performance. 7.What do we know about Bastille Day in Paris? A.It takes place on Christmas Day. B.It includes a lot of free concerts. C.It has a history of over 230 years. D.It ends up with a military parade. 8.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning the exhibition of antique cars? A.Most Parisians are very wealthy. B.Paris is a city with colorful life. C.Parisians like collecting antiques. D.Paris is a center of car manufacturing. 第二节（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 They say once you learn to ride a bike,you never forget.Most of us learned to ride when we were kids,and many still wear our helmets,put our feet on the pedals,and shoot off for a ride on the streets.In recent times,cycling has become more and more popular,so many people raise a question:9 First,let's look at the health benefits.Cycling can improve your cardiovascular( health and burn extra body fat.Strengthening your muscles in your legs helps increase your potential torque(扭矩)and cadence(节奏).l0 A long ride in the countryside could help you clear your mind,or reduce stress.But it's not only about your body and mind there are also some plus sides for your wallet's health. Cycling can be a great way to go to work or get about town.11 If you drive to work,sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a nightmare(),but finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler.Then,on the subway,there are changes at stations and other people who go to work speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.12 And if you're worried about safety,there are designated cycle lanes( )in many major cities.In addition,wearing high-visibility clothing is another way to improve your safety when cycling on the roads. 13 It can help you reduce your carbon footprints().Not giving off greenhouse gases into the atmosphere()is better for the planet and your own environment. So,whether people want to cycle for their health,their wallet,the environment,or a combination of all of them-the popularity of cycling is on the rise. A.What makes cycling so convenient? B.But cyclists face neither of these issues. C.And people will choose to go to work by cycling. D.Finally,cycling can also be good for the environment. E.This can save you a lot of money on fuel or public transportation. F.What makes it so attractive for people to take their bikes once again? G.And the benefits from cycling aren't just physical,but mental as well. 高一学科素养周测评（三）英语第3页（共4页）】 衡水真 第二部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 In January,a fire destroyed the building that housed Yossi Heiman's Fish Market in Borough Park,Brooklyn:The 14 made Yossi Heiman have no place to operate his business and no ability to get 15 The merchant()Shea Langsam owns a(n)16 store,just few blocks away. One would have thought that although he may be sympathetic()to his competitor's bad luck,he would welcome this opportunity to 17 new customers and increase his business.18 Shea did something truly excellent.When he learned of the fire,he 19 the phone and called Yossi Heiman.Not only did he 20 him but when he heard Yossi say he would need a facility()and deliver 21 to his customers,he said,"Don't worry!Why not 22 me in my store before your store could be rebuilt? As fellow community members we all should try to help each other.Shea did as he promised and Yossi 23 his losses. The story is wonderful and it's a(n)24 of seeing fellow community members as part of one family,putting needs of others 25 their own needs.Businessmen usually want to make more money or grow their 26 but the story is 27 It's a truly sincere display of true faith and great kindness.Real faith means 28 others and having a heart of sympathy and mercy like Shea. 14.A.story B.experience C.accident D.activity 15.A.attention B.help C.information D.income 16.A.similar B.different C.online D.outdoor 17.A.treat B.meet C.depend on D.give up 18.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Instead D.Though 19.A.picked up B.hung up C.repaired D.provided 20.A.doubt B.comfort C.turn to D.laugh at 21.A.service B.spirit C.orders D.notes 22.A.replace B.attend C.enable D.join 23.A.got B.satisfied C.reported D.cut 24.A.example B.reminder C.challenge D.guide 25.A.because of B.ahead of C.out of D.in spite of 26.A.duty B.fame C.interest D.business 27.A.unusual B.boring C.additional D.old 28.A.thinking of B.settling for C.caring for D.calming down 题密卷 高一学科素养周测评（三）英语第4页（共4页）衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 l8.C【解析】根据下文“requested me to.when I 23.B【解析】根据上文Marcella给作者付饭钱可 could.”可知，作者和另外一个女人和Marcella 知，她的这种善意是不期望得到任何回报的。 互不相识，所以此处指我们是陌生人。 24.A【解析】根据空后“Marcella allowed me to l9.A【解析】根据上文“and she shared take her picture'”可知，作者拍下了Marcella的 similar for her.”可知，曾经有人给Marcella付 照片，可以分享她的故事，这对作者来说是幸 账单，由此可知，此处需用动词required,表示 运的。 那个陌生人的要求。 25.C【解析】根据上文Marcella给作者付饭钱可 20.D【解析】根据上文“The person19 知，Marcella的行为是暖心的。 she pay it forward someday”可知，此处指的是 26.D【解析】因为作者受到Marcella行为的感 Marcella对那个陌生人的承诺。 动，他也会给别人的生活带来改变，make a 21.B【解析】根据下文“Marcella didn't need to difference“起作用，有影响”，固定搭配。 pay for my lunch.”可知，作者在思考着 27.B【解析】根据空后“Because that's…a stranger..”可知，这种影响将会是永久的，一直 Marcella的善意。 会继续下去。 22.D【解析】根据下文“Not because…in 28.C【解析】根据空后“in the most.a return..”可知，Marcella的行为让作者一天都 McDonald's.”和作者在麦当劳的经历可知，善 感到快乐。 良和爱意会出现在最意想不到的地方。 2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（三）英语·必修一Unit2 第一部分阅读 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ihad 第一节 history.”可知作者在伦敦非常开心。 A B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者一 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴 年半之前在伦敦参观的很多著名景点的情况。 黎的各种庆祝活动、节日、古董车展等，说明了巴黎 l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“My first visit.…beautiful city.”可知，作者在本文中主要 是一座有着丰富多彩生活的城市。 回忆了自己第一次去伦敦旅游时参观的很多名 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Visitors 胜古迹。 are advised to learn at least a bit of French... 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“There respecting this person and are ready to help. are many parks.the city in them.”可知在伦敦 知，会点法语的游客会更受当地人的欢迎。 有很多公园，人们在公园里可以避开城市的喧 6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“June21 嚣。Holland Park是这些公园之一。 is the day of a famous music festival in 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中 “Trafalgar Square.will be very happy..”可知， particular'”可知，6月21日可以欣赏到音乐表演。 在Trafalgar Square使人感兴趣的活动就是喂 7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bastille 鸽子。 Day is a…July 14 every year..”和后文“The first ·4· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 mention about this celebration was made in 与上文形成对比，强调骑自行车上班的好处，符 1789.”可知，巴士底日的历史可以追溯到1789 合语境。 年，到2024年已经有230多年的历史了。 13.D【解析】根据下文“It can help you reduce 8.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Paris is and your own environment.”可知，本段主要讲 famous for its colorful celebrations and 述的是骑自行车对环境的好处。选项“最后，骑 festivals.”及最后一段中“Paris can impress 自行车对环境也有好处。”符合语境。 anyone with its cultural richness and diversity 第二部分语言运用 (多样性).”可知，文章通过介绍各种庆祝活动、 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了商 节日、古董车展来表明巴黎是一座有着丰富多彩 人Shea Langsam在邻居Yossi Heiman的商铺遭 生活的城市。 受火灾后没有落井下石、趁机抢占市场和客户，反 第二节 而热心帮助竞争对手渡过难关的故事。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章从健康优势、 l4.C【解析】根据上文“a fire'”和下文“have no 费用与方便程度和环保这四个方面介绍了骑自行 place to operate his business”可知，这是一场 车出行的好处。 事故。 9.F【解析】根据上文“In recent times.raise a l5.D【解析】根据上文“have no place to operate question'”可知，本句应选择一个问句，针对骑自 his business”并结合常识可知，Yossi没有地方 行车受欢迎提问。选项“是什么如此吸引人们再 经营自己的生意，也就没有收入。 一次骑上他们的自行车呢？”承上启下，符合 l6.A【解析】根据下文“his competitor'sbad 语境。 luck”可知，Shea和Yossi是竞争对手，所以他们 l0.G【解析】根据上文“First,.let's look at the 经营的是类似的生意。 health benefits…potential torque(扭矩)and l7.B【解析】根据下文“and increase his cadence(节奏).”和下文“A long ride in the business”可知，虽然Shea可能会同情Yossi的 countryside could help you clear your mind,or 不幸遭遇，但是他完全可以抓住这次机会获得 reduce stress.”可知，此处应是讲述骑自行车对 更多的顾客。 心理健康的好处。选项“而且，骑自行车的好处不 18.C【解析】上文讲到人们一般会认为，Shea会 仅仅是身体上的，还有精神上的。”呼应上下文，符 趁此机会抢夺客户和市场，根据下文“did 合语境。 something truly excellent'”,可知，他做了一件确 l1.E【解析】根据上文“Cycling can be a great 实很出色的事情。所以，前后文之间为转折 way to go to work or get about town..”可推知， 关系。 空处应是在解释为什么骑自行车是一种不错的l9.A【解析】根据下文“and called Yossi”可知， 出行方式。选项“这可以为你省下一大笔油钱 Shea拿起电话，给Yossi打了一个电话。 或花在公共交通上的钱。”符合语境，其中的 20.B【解析】根据下文“Don't worry!Why not This指的是上文提到的骑自行车上班或在城市 22 me in my store before your store could 中四处闲逛。 be rebuilt?”可知，Shea给Yossi打电话，不仅安 l2.B【解析】根据上文“If you drive to work… 慰了他，还主动提出要给予Yossi帮助。 phones to deal with.”可知，开车和坐地铁去上 21.C【解析】根据下文“his customers”可知， 班会出现停车难和其他人大声打电话的问题， Yossi需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客 选项“但骑自行车的人不会面临这两个问题。” 户送预订的货。 ·5· 衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 22.D【解析】根据下文“As fellow community store could be rebuilt?”可知，Shea没有借此机 members we all should try to help each other. 会抢走客户，反而帮助了Yossi。这是把别人的 可知，Shea让Yossi在其商铺重建之前去他的 需要放在自己的需要前面。 店里继续经营生意，join sb.“和某人一起”。 26.D【解析】根据上文“Businessmen usually 23.D【解析】根据上文“Shea did as he promised want to make more money'”并结合常识可知， ”可知，Shea让Yossi在其商铺重建之前去他的 商人通常都想要赚更多的钱，扩大自己的生意 店里继续经营生意，因此Yossi可以减少很多 规模。 损失。 27.A【解析】根据上文“but”和下文“It's a truly 24.A【解析】根据下文“seeing fellow community sincere display of true faith and great members as part of one family'”可知，这个故事 kindness.”可知，商人通常都想赚更多的钱，扩 是一个将社区成员视为一个大家庭中的一部分 大自己的生意规模，但这个故事却是罕见的。 的例子。 28.C【解析】根据上文Shea热心帮助Yossi的事 25.B【解析】根据上文“18 Shea did 和下文“having a heart of sympathy and mercy something truly excellent..”和“Don't worry！ like Shea”可知，真正的信念意味着像Shea一样 Why not 22 me in my store before your 关心他人并且有一颗充满同情怜悯的心。 2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（四）英语·必修一Unit3 第一部分阅读 more and more important other tasks.”可知，人 第一节 工智能在处理了一些工具型的任务后，可以为人力 A 资源部门腾出时间来完成越来越重要的其他任务。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智 4.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“AsAI 能在招聘中的应用。 technology gradually…and instant feedback.”再 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unlike 通读全文可知，文章介绍了人工智能在招聘中的 应用，选项“AI:The Role in Recruitment”最适 real people who would size you up...so you're 合做本文的标题。 not as nervous as before..”可知，不像在过去的面 ⊙ 试中真正的人会对你进行评估，这位面试官的肢 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了一项 体动作仍然有一些机械的感觉，所以你不像以前 研究表明，练习太极拳有助于缓解帕金森氏综合症。 那么紧张了。 5.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中 2.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中画线单词 "Recently,the researchers...with Parkinson's. 所在句子“As AI technology gradually becomes 和第二段中“The study...to five years.”可推知， wide-ranging..handling tasks such as job 进行这项研究是为了研究太极拳对那些患有帕 matching,intelligent interviews,etc.”可以推出 金森氏综合症的人产生的好处。 “handling'”是“处理”的意思。 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中CEO Ye researchers...the other group.”可知，太极拳组 Xiangyu说的话“As technology develops,the 的病情进展较慢，跌倒、背痛、头晕次数更少，记 originally inefficient work of HR...to accomplish 忆力和注意力问题也较低。 ·6