天津市红桥区西青道中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

八年级英语 （2025.9） 一、英汉互译（本大题共50小题，每小题1分） 1. 虽然，尽管 conj. ________ 2. 害怕的，恐惧的 adj. ________ 3. article n. ________ 4. allow v. ________ 5. 参加，出席，到场 v. ________ 6. agreement n. ________ 7. 挤满人（物）的；拥挤的 adj. ________ 8. disaster n. ________ 9. 自从……以来；自从……之后 prep. ________ 10. 不可能发生的；办不到的 adj. ________ 11. 返回，回来，回去 v. ________ 12. second n. ________ 13. 差别，差异 n. ________ 14. 身高；高，高度 n. ________ 15. doubt n. ________ 16. 卓越；极好的 adj. ________ 17. 假设，认 v. ________ 18. 成功，达成 v. ________ 19. fear n. ________ 20. 运动员；田径运动员 n. ________ 21. 每当 conj. ________ 22. 充满活力的，生气勃勃的 adj. ________ 23. 大声说，喊叫，呼喊 v. ________ 24. hole n. ________ 25. （把……）分开 v. ________ 26. 家人；亲戚 n. ________ 27. 草莓 n. ________ 28. 因此，由此，所以 adv. ________ 29. 代替；而不是 adv. ________ 30. 价值 n. ________ 31. risky adj. ________ 32. 最近，近来，不久前 adv. ________ 33. 过去，流逝 v. ________ 34. 争论，争吵 v. ________ 35. perhaps adv. ________ 36. 胎记，胎痣 n. ________ 37. 文学；文学作品 n. ________ 38. wizard n. ________ 39. 主题思想 n. ________ 40. 没有任何东西；没有事 pron. ________ 41. 银制的，银质的 adj. ________ 42 零 num. ________ 43. Olympics n. ________ 44. 大门 n. ________ 45. theirs pron. ________ 46. 极贵重的；无价的 adj. ________ 47. 狭窄的 adj. ________ 48. 诗；韵文 n. ________ 49. 浴室，卫生间 n. ________ 50. row n. ________ 二. 写出以下动词过去式和过去分词 51. show ________ ________ 52. build ________ ________ 53. come ________ ________ 54. fall ________ ________ 55. hear ________ ________ 56. know ________ ________ 57. sell ________ ________ 58. speak ________ ________ 59. teach ________ ________ 60. write ________ ________ 三. 完型填空（每小题1分） In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded ____61____ lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to ____62____. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water ____63____ it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ____64____ ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the ____65____, he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting ____66____ people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi ____67____ to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) ____68____ the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how ____69____, can make a difference. ____70____ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 61. A. ant B. bee C. bird D. butterfly 62. A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink 63. A. for B. by C. from D. about 64. A. widely B. hardly C. strangely D. happily 65. A. sky B. lake C. box D. house 66. A. rich B. sick C. strict D. wise 67. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up D. woke up 68. A. cut B. divided C. protected D. changed 69. A. brave B. small C. terrible D. dangerous 70. A. If B. Before C. But D. Although 四. 阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） A Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident (自信的). Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just told myself, my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to have a relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 71 When was Peng’s hearing damaged? A. In 2004. B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years ago. 72. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star. D. Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident. 73. What does the underlined word “dedicated” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 专注的 B. 特别的 C. 美好的 D. 紧张的 74. Which of the following words could best describe Peng? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Funny and outgoing. D. Talented and hard-working. 75. What can we learn from Peng’s story? A. The younger, the better future. B. Age does not matter at all. C. Confidence comes from strength. D. Health is always important. B When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways. The first step towards helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well. If your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems, you should identify the causes of their problems. The next step towards helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships. 76. What is the first step towards helping others? A. To keep their problems as secrets. B. To let them make their own decisions. C. To identify that they need help. D. To make sure that they are well. 77. According to the writer, what should you do if your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems? A. Keep their problems as secrets. B. Let them make their own decisions. C. Find out the causes of their problems. D. Get help from their trusted teachers. 78. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Act as a good listener to your friends. B. Learn how to.give advice to your friends. C. Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D. Build good relationships with your friends. 79. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To discuss why people help each other. B. To describe the problems of giving help. C. To introduce the advantages of giving help. D. To explain how we can help others properly. 80. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sports B. Travel C. Environment D. Communication 五. 综合填空（每小题1分） We are all busy talking about using the Internet. But how many of us know the h____81____ of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was s____82____ up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network system (网络系统) had to be set up again. It should be good e____83____ to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, i____84____ could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on w____85____ all the time. At first, the Internet was only used by the government (政府) but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and b____86____ were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still expensive and it was difficult for the Internet to become cheaper and easier to use. S____87____ had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient (便利). Today it is easy to get online and it is said that m____88____ of people use the Internet every day. S____89____ an e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of p____90____ lives. 八年级英语 （2025.9） 一、英汉互译（本大题共50小题，每小题1分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. although/though‌ 2. afraid 3. 文章 4. 允许 5. attend 6. 协议；同意 7. crowded 8. 灾难 9. since 10. impossible 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. return 12. 秒 13. difference 14. height 15. 怀疑 16. excellent 17. suppose 18. succeed 19. 害怕 20. athlete 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. whenever 22. lively‌ 23. shout 24. 洞 25. separate 26. relative 27. strawberry 28. therefore 29. instead 30. value 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. 有风险的 32. recently 33. pass 34. argue 35. 或许 36. birthmark 37. literature 38. 巫师；术士 39. theme 40. nothing 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. silver 42. zero 43. 奥林匹克运动会 44. gate 45. 他们的 46. priceless 47. narrow 48. poem 49. bathroom 50. 一排 二. 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. ①. showed ②. showed##shown 52. ①. built ②. built 53. ①. came ②. come 54. ①. fell ②. fallen 55. ①. heard ②. heard 56. ①. knew ②. known 57. ①. sold ②. sold 58. ①. spoke ②. spoken 59. ①. taught ②. taught 60. ①. wrote ②. written 三. 完型填空（每小题1分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. A 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. B 70. A 四. 阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） A 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. B 72. D 73. A 74. D 75. C B 【76~80题答案】 【答案】76. C 77. C 78. A 79. D 80. D 五. 综合填空（每小题1分） 【81~90题答案】 【答案】81. (h)istory 82. (s)et 83. (e)nough 84. (i)nformation 85. (w)orking 86. (b)anks 87. (S)cientists 88. (m)illions 89. (S)ending 90. (p)eople’s 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $