内容正文:
Unit 1 Asia随堂限时过关测
(限时:30分钟)
Part1 单词句型过关
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词
1. The moon ________ (围绕) around the earth, which is common knowledge in astronomy.
2. He found a shiny ________ (硬币) on the ground when he was walking in the park.
3. This is a ___________ (完整的) set of books about history, so don’t miss any of them.
4. The spaceship will ________ (着陆) on the moon next month, and scientists are preparing for it.
5. My mother ________ (放) out the breakfast on the table before I went to school this morning.
6. To improve your English ________ (水平), you should read more English books and practice speaking every day.
7. Read the following __________ (章节) and answer the questions about its main idea.
8. All ___________ (乘客) on the bus must wear seat belts for safety.
9. Scientists are trying to find out if there is life on other ________ (行星).
10. The teacher ________ (指) at the map and explained the location of the city.
11. The _____________ (发现) of fire is one of the most important events in human history.
12. _____________ (电子的) products like laptops and tablets are widely used in modern education.
13. We bought fresh vegetables and traditional snacks at the weekend ________ (集市).
14. This new __________ (产品) from the company can help save energy and reduce pollution.
15. The geography teacher told us about three __________ (四分之一) of the earth is covered with water.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. One of the major _______________ (advantage) of the new area is the lack of public transport.
2. As robots are __________ (wide) used, some traditional jobs will disappear _____________ (complete).
3. The subway station is always __________ (crowd) during the morning rush hour, so I prefer to walk to work.
4. The West Lake lies in the __________ (east) part of China, attracting millions of visitors every year.
5. Many __________ (Europe) enjoy traveling to Asian countries during their holidays to experience different cultures.
6. Zheng He, a famous Chinese __________ (explore), led seven sea voyages to Southeast Asia in the Ming Dynasty.
7. The __________ (fight) fought bravely in the war and became a hero in people’s hearts.
8. The old man is __________ (forget), so he often writes down important things in a notebook.
9. The __________ (India) told us stories about his country’s history during the journey.
10. In the science fair, each _____________ (invent) project showed how to solve a daily problem creatively.
11. She likes __________ (Japan) food, especially sushi and ramen, which are popular worldwide.
12. The river used to be clean, but now it’s __________ (pollute) because of the factory nearby.
Part2 语法过关
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
(
all over again regret by hand in the form of hang
out of control wonder first of all no longer order
)
1. Do you really want to do this, my boy? Keep calm, or you _____________ one day.
2. The Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy is one _____________ of the of the modern world.
3. _____________ , we need to make a list of what we need for the trip.
4. The kite _______ in the tree because the wind was too strong.
5. She made the birthday card _____________ to show her special love.
6. The car went ______________ on the icy road and hit a tree.
7. The old man _____________ lives here—he moved to a new city last year.
8. The company received an _____________ for 500 computers from a school.
9. Children often get money _____________ red envelopes during the Spring Festival.
10. If you make a mistake, don’t worry—just start ____________.
四、单项选择
1. ( )Nowadays many schools are paying more and more attention to the full _______ of the students’ talents.
A. understanding B. knowledge C. development D. standard
2. ( )There are many things in the world that can’t be expressed in the _______ of words. You can just feel the real meaning of them.
A. shape B. standard C. form D. power
3. ( )I am proud of the hard task we are carrying out. It’s _______, but it’s worth the effort.
A. amazing B. developing C. changing D. challenging
4. ( )The course of life never runs smoothly _______ it is full of ups and downs.
A. though B. since C. while D. unless
5. ( )—Father’s Day is coming, but I have no idea what present I should prepare.
— _______ you give to him, it will certainly be liked by him.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Whichever
Part3 阅读过关
四、阅读理解
A篇
Aim: To make an electromagnet ( 电磁体).
Materials: 1 piece of plastic-coated copper wire (铜线), about 1 metre long; wire strippers ( 剥皮钳); 1 large iron nail.
1 9-volt battery; some paper clips
Steps:
● Cut about 2 cm of plastic from each end of the wire using the wire strippers.
● Wind the wire closely around the nail.
● Leave enough wire at each end to twist ( 拧) together.
● Connect one end of the wire to one end of the battery. Connect the other end of the wire to the other battery end.
● Pick up the paper clips with one end of the nail.
● Now, take off both ends of the wire from the battery and try to pick up a paper clip.
Finding: When the wires are connected to the battery ends, the nail picks up the objects.
When the wires are removed from the battery terminals, the nail doesn’t pick up the objects.
Result: The nail only acts like a magnet when the electricity moves through the wire coil ( 线圈).
1. ( )How many kinds of things should be prepared?
A. One. B. Two. C. Five. D. Nine.
2. ( )Which of the following steps is the last?
A. B. C. D.
3. ( )What subjects is the passage probably about?
A. Chinese and maths. B. Physics and English.
C. Biology and history. D. Hand-making and art.
B篇
In ancient times, poets often wrote poems about missing their loved ones when seeing the moon. There are many Chinese poems praising the beauty of the moon and expressing people’s longing ( 想念) for their friends and families. Look at the Thoughts On a Tranquil Night, a famous Tang poem, written by Li Bai (701—762).
Before my bed a pool of light;
Oh, can it be frost on the ground?
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned ( 淹死).
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
This poem is considered as one of the greatest works in Chinese literature (文学). It is a masterpiece (杰作) that has been loved for centuries by Chinese people across the world.It has been translated into many versions (版本), among which Xu Yuanchong’s translation is the most beautiful one. In the last sentence of the poem, he compared homesickness (乡愁) to _______. Xu Yuanchong believes the poet completely lost himself in his memories of home because of homesickness, as if he was unable to escape the feeling of drowning.Xu Yuanchong’s translation is a wonderful example of how translation can bring different cultures closer together, opening up new ways to enjoy and understand literature from around the world.
1. ( )The poem mentioned in this passage may be ______.
A. 《望月怀远》 B. 《静夜思》
C. 《水调歌头》 D. 《山居秋暝》
2. ( )Which of the following can be put into “_______”?
A. moonlight B. love C. water D. life
3. ( )If Harry wants to send a message to his lover at the Mid-Autumn Festival, “_______” may be the best choice.
A. I raise my cup to invite the Moon; Her light with my shadow and we’re three friends.
B. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks.
C. Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.
D. Wish us a long life! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty the moon shows.
C篇
We began our hunt for the treasure. I was tied with rope and held by Silver. The other pirates ( 海盗) carried picks and shovels.
Suddenly, one man at the front shouted. We ran towards him and saw a skeleton ( 骨架) lying near a pine tree. With a compass ( 罗盘), we knew it pointed in the direction of Skeleton Island, where the treasure was. It reminded the pirates of the Captain Flint’s story and they started discussing his death.
When we rested, we heard a voice singing from the trees, similar to Flint’s. The pirates were all frightened. “Someone is playing a trick on us,” said Silver. The men started to feel better. However, the voice called out again, which made pirates look around in fear. Silver said, “I was never afraid of Flint when he was alive, and neither I am now. I won’t turn back on treasure quite near.” With this, the men’s spirits returned.They picked up things and we continued walking. Along the way, I was worried about Silver. I believed he could kill everyone to keep the treasure for himself.
One pirate shouted and the others started running but stopped at a great big hole. All the signs clearly showed treasure was not there. A fight was about to happen, but Silver acted faster. When Silver and I were prepared for the attack, the doctor, Gray and Ben Gunn came out and joined us.
As we walked to boats, the doctor told the story. “Two months ago, Ben found treasure and carried it to a cave. When we arrived, I met Gunn,” continued the doctor. “Then when I couldn’t see the ship, I visited Silver and gave him the useless map. I thought Jim was sure to be taken to the empty treasure pit ( 坑). So I left squire and captain guarding the cave, and arrived at the pit in time. Gunn went before me, as he could move faster and worked on the pirates’ fears by singing and calling out, with great success.”
— Adapted from Treasure Island
1. What did the skeleton remind the pirates of?
_____________________________________________
2. How did pirates feel when he first heard the song from the trees?
_____________________________________________
3. Why was the author worried about Silver along the way?
_____________________________________________
4. Who sang the song at the beginning of the story?
_____________________________________________
5. (开放设问) Do you think Ben Gunn’s idea is good? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、circles;coin;complete;land;laid;level;passage;passengers;planets;pointed;discovery;Electronic;fair;product;quarters
二、disadvantages;widely; completely;crowded;eastern;Europeans;explorer;fighter;forgetful;Indian;inventor’s;Japanese;polluted
三、will regret;wonders;First of all;hung;by hand;out of control;no longer;order;in the form of;all over again
四、CCDBA
五、CAB;BCD;Captain Flint’s story/death.;Frightened/Scared.;Because Silver might kill everyone.;Ben Gunn.;Yes. Because it scared pirates successfully.(开放性作答,言之有理即可。)
(
15
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$