2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语上学期练习题

九年级上册英语练习题 班级： 姓名： 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, on my way home, I jumped on a train. There was only one empty (空的) seat, but there was a dirty man sitting next to it. Although the train was very 1 , no one would sit there. I went up, sat next to him, looked at him and smiled. The look of 2 on his face is a look that I will never forget. He 3 said anything or tried to get closer. All he did was looking out of the window and once in a while looking at me with a smile. When the train arrived at his stop, he stood up and then, right before going out of the door, he 4 and said to me with a big smile, “Have a good day!” I will never forget the look on his face. All I did was 5 and that was the reaction (反应) I got. It was amazing! ( ) 1. A. noisy B. hot C. crowded D. safe ( ) 2. A. anger B. fear C. sadness D. surprise ( ) 3. A. never B. ever C. even D. still ( )4. A. fell over B. turned around C. jumped up D. lay down ( ) 5. A. waiting B. talking C. smiling D. hiding B Chinese chess is a popular board game. I have enjoyed playing it since my childhood. This is because of not only the fun of playing it but also a 6 I once learned from it. When I was four, my grandfather started to teach me to play the game. When I could play it, we often played together. Of course, my grandfather often 7 me. One day, he won again. I didn’t feel sad, but I 8 : Why was I always losing? My grandfather said, “Think before you 9 .” He took out a notebook where he used to 10 our games. He pointed out a move and asked me to think it over and tell him the 11 chess move. I thought carefully and told him the excellent move. In the process (过程) of reviewing (回顾) the game, I realized my 12 . Later on, I took part in many Chinese chess competitions and won a few prizes. My grandfather’s 13 played a role in these competitions. When it was my turn, I would take a deep breath and think it over. And my grandfather was 14 about my progress. I believe that I will continue to improve with my grandfather’s lesson. His words will be in my mind 15 . ( ) 6. A. change B. skill C. lesson D. fact ( )7. A. defeated B. protected C. reminded D. encouraged ( ) 8. A. noticed B. wondered C. understood D. realized ( ) 9. A. win B. say C. count D. act ( ) 10. A. introduce B. plan C. record D. invent ( ) 11. A. best B. quickest C. fairest D. funniest ( ) 12. A. dream B. mistake C. stress D. habit ( ) 13. A. interests B. wishes C. spirits D. words ( ) 14. A. worried B. sure C. excited D. crazy ( ) 15. A. forever B. alone C. instead D. together 第二节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you love mountains and rivers? Join our trip to Guilin. Located in southern China, Guilin is a wonderland. As the popular Chinese saying goes, “The mountains and waters of Guilin are the best under heaven.” Here is what you’ll experience on the trip. We’ll pick you up at Guilin Airport and drive you to Longji Rice Terraces (梯田). There you’ll enjoy natural beauty and experience different cultures. Wake up early to watch the sunrise at Longji Rice Terraces. After a half-day hike (徒步旅行), we’ll head to Guilin City. Take a boat tour along the Lijiang River from Guilin City to Yangshuo. You can tour around the beautiful place by bamboo rafting (竹筏漂流). After breakfast, we’ll go back to Guilin City. You can visit Elephant Trunk Hill — the symbol of Guilin, and Reed Flute Cave, known as “the Palace of Natural Art”. After that, we will take you to the airport to end the tour. Day 1 ● Day 2 ● Day 3 ● Day 4 ● Date: July 12–July 15 Price: 1,800 yuan / Person Included: ◎ Local transportation expenses (当地交通费用). ◎ Hotel expenses. ◎ All meals for the whole trip. ◎ Tickets to all attractions (景点) above. For more information, please visit our website: https://www. chinadiscovery.com. ( )16. Where will tourists begin their trip? A. In Guilin City. B. At Longji Rice Terraces. C. In Yangshuo. D. At the Lijiang River. ( ) 17. How long is the boat ride from Guilin City to Yangshuo? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 4 hours. ( ) 18. What can tourists do in Yangshuo? A. Watch the sunrise. B. Go hiking. C. Go bamboo rafting. D. Experience different cultures. ( ) 19. What does the price include? A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ ( ) 20. What is the main purpose (目的) of this reading? A. To recommend a trip to Guilin. B. To describe Guilin’s natural beauty. C. To introduce the history of Guilin. D. To show the best way to travel around Guilin. B My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great,” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon,” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out anymore. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears (眼泪) came into my eyes. The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia,” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.” My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (困惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar (熟悉的). ( ) 21. What does the underlined expression “to bring her out of her shell” in the first paragraph mean? A. To help her live happily. B. To help her become less shy. C. To help her become smart. D. To help her walk out of her house. ( )22. Why did the writer lose her best friend? A. Because she moved to New Jersey. B. Because her best friend traveled to Florida. C. Because her best friend lost her life on a trip. D. Because they were different from each other. ( ) 23. Why did Laura look familiar to the writer? A. Because they had met somewhere before. B. Because Laura was from Washington Heights. C. Because Laura was similar to her daughter. D. Because Laura has shiny black hair and a big smile like Lillian. ( ) 24. What is Laura and Lillian’s relationship? A. Lillian is Laura’s aunt. B. Lillian is Laura’s sister. C. Lillian is Laura’s mother. D. Lillian is Laura’s friend. ( )25. What can we infer from the text? A. Laura is outgoing. B. Laura helps Donna a lot. C. Laura’s mother didn’t know Judy. D. Laura and Donna are the same age. C Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell (气味)! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% right, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% right now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile! ( ) 26. How does the eye-recognition program work? A. By remembering your ID number. B. By checking your ID card. C. By looking at your eyes. D. By checking your name. ( ) 27. Which of the following systems has been in use? A. The face-shape-recognition system. B. The hand-recognition system. C. The smell-recognition system. D. The voice-recognition system. ( ) 28. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the eye-recognition program’s advantage (优势)? A. Eyes don’t change with people’s age. B. Eyes don’t easily get dirty. C. Not two people’s eyes are the same. D. Eyes can express people’s feelings. ( ) 29. What can we know from the passage? A. The eye-recognition program is being tested in Japan. B. Machines with other systems can also tell who you are. C. 91% of people like the idea of the eye-recognition program. D. The eye-recognition program is 94% right. ( ) 30. What is this passage mainly about? A. Introduction to some programs to recognize people. B. Introduction to the eye-recognition program. C. The eye-recognition program’s popularity. D. Technological development in finding out people. 第三节 阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Are you always upset about the things you don’t have, instead of being happy for what you do have? 31 It can make you happier and healthier. Here is some advice to help you grow in gratitude (感恩). Practice being thankful every day. Many things happen to you each day, and you can speak out at least three good things. This can be a fun activity to do with your family and friends. Showing gratitude when you’re alone is also useful. 32 When you feel sad, looking back at those enjoyable experiences on paper can cheer you up. Remember to thank yourself. Gratitude doesn’t always need to be about what other people have done for you. 33 This habit can help you feel good about yourself and the world around you. Everything is worth (值得的) being thankful for. Even the most difficult life challenges have a bright side. 34 For example, making a mistake teaches you a lesson. When things feel hard, ask yourself, “What’s good about the situation?” 35 Start practicing gratitude today, and you’ll see how much joy it can bring. A. You can also look for it around. B. You should also thank yourself from time to time. C. In short, gratitude can change your life for the better. D. Think about how lucky you are to have it in your life. E. You can simply write these good things down in your notebook. F. If so, becoming a more thankful person may help improve your life. 31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________ 非选择题 第一节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was small, I used to visit my grandparents in the countryside. My grandpa was 36 sheep farmer. Though he passed away many years ago, I 37 (clear) remember a lesson Grandpa taught me one summer. Grandpa looked after the sheep and protected them 38 wolves (狼) and other wild animals in the forest. One morning, after Grandpa gathered (聚集) the sheep, we set out. As we were watching the sheep, Grandpa said to me, “Nick, imagine 39 (you) doing the same job as me. What will you do if one of the sheep is lost? Will you go to look for it?” “Of course,” I replied. “I should provide 40 (protect) for every sheep. If one sheep is lost, I will do whatever I can 41 (bring) it back.” Grandpa 42 (shake) his head and said, “You have a kind heart, 43 I don’t think you are smart enough.” At that time, I didn’t understand. Grandpa continued, “Remember, whatever happens, you must keep your cool. If you don’t, you won’t be able to make right 44 (decide). If one sheep is lost and you go to look for it, what will happen to the other sheep? They might get lost, too. What’s worse, wolves might eat them up.” The 45 (much) I thought about Grandpa’s words, the more I realized how true it was! From then on, I always remember to keep my cool whatever happens. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节 信息归纳 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。 Ningbo Library always tries to meet children’s needs and make full use of its resources (资源) in the hope of helping children grow up in a healthy environment. Many children visit Ningbo Library very often. Lü Xingyue, a young girl from Ningbo, started to spend her free time in Ningbo Library when she was two years old. She listens to stories, plays games, learns about Chinese culture, and takes study trips there. Because of her time spent in the library, six-year-old Lü now knows a lot about traditional Chinese culture. Bao Xinyi, a fifth-grade student, likes Ningbo Library a lot. She expects to go to the library almost every day because she can read different kinds of books, perform and sing there. Many parents in Ningbo think the library makes a great difference to their children’s lives and reading skills. One parent, Mr. Zhang, shared, “My son used to hate reading. After we visited the library, he started to show great interest in reading. He even asks me to read with him at home now.” With different kinds of activities, Ningbo Library allows children to experience the joy of reading. The library also holds Tianyi Night Reading to share books online. Since January 1, 2024, it has updated (更新) more than 200 short videos. And they have been watched over 6 million times. Now, many children in Ningbo make it a daily habit to watch videos. And the library provides the service of sending books to those who want to stay at home. Even people on the farthest island in Ningbo can get books within 72 hours. Young kids are growing up with books and have their own experiences when it comes to reading. “Going to the library” is becoming a normal part of their daily lives. Ningbo Library Goal (目标) To 56 children with a healthy environment for growth. Children’s 57 ● Lü Xingyue listens to stories, plays games, learns Chinese culture and takes study trips there. ● Bao Xinyi reads different books, performs and sings there. Parents’ opinion The library greatly 58 children’s lives and reading skills. *Example: Mr. Zhang’s son doesn’t 59 reading books after visiting the library. Activities and services ● 60 books online. ● Update short videos. ● Send books to people’s homes. Results Young kids grow up with books, and “Going to the library” becomes part of their daily lives. 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 第一节 单词填空 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。 36. Don’t just sit in s__________; please share your idea with us. 37. My brother t__________ the ball to me, but I didn’t catch it. 38. As soon as she finished her work, she h__________ home to cook dinner for her kids. 39. Not everyone loves their job. In fact, some people work s__________ to get money. 40. Anna likes s__________ best in a year because everything comes back to life at that time. 41. It’s normal to be __________ /ˈnɜ:vəs/ before taking a big exam. 42. Mr. Wang asked us to make a __________ /ˈsentəns/ with the word “meaning”. 43. Call 120 right now! The __________ (乘客) in the accident are in need of medical care. 44. On a clear night, you can see lots of stars __________ (照耀) in the sky. 45. The teacher is handing out the new __________ (课本) to the students. - 1 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $