Starter Welcome to junior high--Know your school（课件） 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

外研版 英语 七年级 上册 Starter Welcome to junior high Know your school 1 Learning goals By the end of this lesson, we will be able to: 1. get the information about school facilities through guessing games, reading and looking at pictures. 2. learn the sentence structures to introduce the school and master the "there be" sentence pattern. 3. talk about and introduce our own school in groups or through presentations. 2 Words and expressions teaching building 教学楼 组成 teaching 教学 building 建筑物，楼房 例句 This is our teaching building. 这是我们的教学楼。 I can see a teaching building over there. 我能看到那边有一座教学楼。 Words and expressions dining hall 食堂 组成 dining 吃饭 hall 礼堂，大厅 例句 Our dining hall is very big. 我们的食堂很大。 We can eat in the dining hall. 我们可以在食堂吃饭。 Words and expressions together /təˈɡeðə/ adv.一起，共同，一齐，一块儿 例句 常用搭配 Let’s get together for coffee this weekend. 这周末一起喝咖啡吧。 get together 聚会；集合 put together 组装；拼凑；整理 She wants to put together the new bookshelf. 她想把新书架拼起来。 Words and expressions lab /læb/ n.实验室 常用搭配 science lab 科学实验室 chemistry lab 化学实验室 例句 We have a science lab in our school. 我们学校有一个科学实验室。 Mr Li likes working in his chemistry lab. 李先生喜欢在他的化学实验室工作。 Words and expressions start /sta:t/ v.开始 常用搭配 start to do sth 强调“动作将要开始” start doing sth 强调“动作已经启动” 例句 It starts to rain outside. 外面开始下雨了。 The weather starts getting cold. 天气开始变冷了。 My favourite lesson starts. 我最喜欢的课开始了。 Guessing game You can play music or sing songs. music room What does a school have? Guessing game What does a school have? You can read many books but can’t speak loud. library 9 Guessing game What does a school have? You can watch videos and play computer games. computer lab /læb/ 10 Guessing game What does a school have? You can have dinner. dining hall /ˈdaɪnɪŋ hɔːl/ 11 WELCOME This is your new school. There are three buildings and a playground. It’s not big, but it is beautiful. Let’s go around the school together! 1 Read and complete. teaching building dining hall playground This is your new school. There are three buildings and a playground. It's not big, but it is beautiful. Let’s go around the school together！ This is the 1__________________. It has three floors. There are 30 classrooms on the first and second floors. And there are 10 science labs and eight computer labs on the third floor. library 1 Read and complete. teaching building This is our 3__________________. We do morning exercises here. After school, we come to run or play football here. This is our 2 _____________. It has got many books. There are also reading rooms. We can read and study here. dining hall playground library This is our 4_____________. It’s not big, but the food is good. Read again and fill in the blanks. It has _____ floors. There are 30 __________ in this building. It has got many _______. We can read and ______ here. It’s not _____, but the food is ______. We do _________________here. After school, we come to ____ or ___________ here. Teaching building Library Dining hall Playground three classrooms big morning exercises run play football good books study 2 Read and tick the correct sentences. Then correct the wrong ones. 1. There are six floors in the teaching building. 2. There are reading rooms in the library. 3. Students can play football in the playground. 4. The food in the dining hall is not good. √ √ three good There be 句型 There is/are +某人/某物+某地结构表示某地有某人或某物。在这一结构中，there起到先行主语的作用，没有具体的词义。谓语动词be后的名词或名词短语是真正的主语，谓语动词的单复数形式需与主语保持一致。 例如: ① There is a computer in my room. 我的房间里有一台电脑。 ② There are 20 desks in our classroom. 我们教室里有20张桌子。 There be 句型 在there be句型中，如果有并列主语，往往根据第一个主语的单复数来确定谓语动词 be 的形式。 例如: ① There is a pen and two books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。 ② There are two chairs and a bed in my bedroom. 我的卧室里有两把椅子和一张床。 ③ There is some water and two cups on the table. 桌子上有一些水和两个杯子。 There be 句型 如果要表达某地没有某物或某人，就要用到 there be句型的否定形式。结构为：There isn’t/aren’t +某人/某物+某地. 例如: ① There isn’t a computer on the desk. 桌子上没有电脑。 ② There isn’t any food on the table. 桌子上没有食物。 ③ There aren’t any students in the playground. 操场上没有学生。 There be 句型 如果要询问什么地方是否有某物或某人时，就要用到 there be句型的疑问形式。结构为：Is/Are there +某人/某物+某地? 回答为：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. 例如: ① Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ② Is there any food on the table? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ③ Are there any students in the playground? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 3 Match the sentences with the same structure. a This is our new school. b A new school year begins. c I love my new school. 主+系+表 主+谓 主+谓+宾 1 That is my new teacher. 2 The school has three buildings. 3 Students study. 4 We have seven lessons. 5 The library isn’t big. 6 My favourite lesson starts. This is our new school. That is my new teacher. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 The library isn’t big. A new school year begins. Students study. My favourite lesson starts. 主语 + 谓语（不及物动词） I love my new school! The school has three buildings. We have seven lessons. 主语 + 谓语（及物动词 ）+ 宾语 3 Match the sentences with the same structure. This is the teaching building. It has three floors. There are 30 classrooms on the first and second floors. And there are 10 science labs and eight computer labs on the third floor. This is our library. It has got many books. There are also reading rooms. We can read and study here. How can we introduce our school? What does the school have? What does each building have? How do you feel? What can you do there? This is your new school. There are three buildings and a playground. It's not big, but it is beautiful. Let’s go around the school together! This is our dining hall. It’s not big, but the food is good. 4.Work in groups and talk about your new school. 1. What does your new school have? 2. What does each building have? 3. What can you do there? 4. How do you feel? Useful expressions This is my new school. There are... buildings. This is the... It has... floors. There are... classrooms on the... floor. This is our... We can... here. I love my new school! Tips Example This is my new school. There are three buildings. This is the teaching building. It has four floors. There are many classrooms on the first and second floors. There are five science labs and computer labs on the third floor. And there are three music rooms on the fourth floor. This is our playground. You can run or play football here. I love my new school! Exercises 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are three ___________ (build) in our school. 2. Let's _________ (show) the new student around our class. 3. The __________ (dine) hall is on the first floor. 4. My classroom is on the __________ (two) floor. 5. There (be) a big playground in our school. buildings show dining second is 26 Exercises 二、句型转换 This is a teaching building.（改为复数句 ） 2. There are some books in the library.（改为一般疑问句 ） 3. We do morning exercises in the playground.（对画线部分提问 ） These are teaching buildings. Are there any books in the library? Where do you do morning exercises? 27 Exercises 三、翻译句子 1. 欢迎来到我们的学校。 2. 我们热烈欢迎您。 3. 这所学校很漂亮。 4. 我的学校有一个图书馆。 Welcome to our school. We give you a warm welcome. This school is very beautiful. There is a library in my school. 28 Thank You 29 null 84325.62 null 74955.195 null 67786.555 $