精品解析：广西柳州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考试英语试卷

柳州市第一中学2025年秋季学期高一开学考试英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分40分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband? A. Clever. B. Unfriendly C. Quiet. 2. What will the weather be like on Friday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital. 4. What does the man suggest doing? A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books. 5. What is in the man’s bag? A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books. 第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6 What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping. 7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends? A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。 8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What is the woman? A. A film actress. B. An art director. C. A magazine editor. 听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题。 10. Where does the woman live now? A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan. 11. What language is the woman good at? A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish. 12. What does the woman teach in a school? A. Medicine. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段对话，完成第13-16小题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street. 14. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now? A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。 17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine? A In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 18. When does the speaker usually go to work? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant? A By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She is a violinist. B. She often eats alone after work. C. She often reads the newspaper at night. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 a.m. this Friday in the concert hall. Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 a.m. next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 p.m. this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 1. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 2. What is the purpose of the talk given by the environmentalist? A. To teach students how to play music. B. To help students make clay figurines. C. To discuss solutions to air pollution. D. To celebrate the school’s anniversary. 3. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四则学校活动通知，包括校庆舞蹈演员招募、Shining Club泥塑体验、Heart Beat乐队招新以及环保专家讲座，分别介绍了活动内容、时间及地点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shining Club中的“Create your own figurine and take it home. (制作你自己的小雕像并带回家)”可知，这个活动强调参与者需发挥创造力，因此其特别之处在于要求创造性。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk中的“Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! (空气污染正在造成越来越多的问题。我们能做什么？一位著名的环保主义者将来我们学校做报告。来了解更多并采取行动吧！)”可知，这位环保主义者演讲的目的是讨论空气污染的解决方案。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，四则通知均涉及学校活动（校庆、俱乐部、乐队、讲座），且语言简洁、信息集中，符合学校公告栏的常见形式。故选A。 B Tim, a 13-year-old boy, got his idea from a TV show. It was about saving books for the community library. Tim wanted to help children in their community to have more chances to read books. He started Saving Books Program. Its goal was to collect books for the local library. Tim went from door to door to get books from the people around. He ended up collecting 260 books. All the books went to the library. “I love to see where the books go, and how people are enjoying them,” Tim said. With the help of his sister, Tim made the program a success. They put up posters（海报） to spread the word: saving books for the local library. Now, Tim is in seventh grade. He has taken the program a step further. He helps in the library when he is free at weekends. His program has inspired（激励） other kids to do more service for their own community. Joe, the librarian, knows how much Tim cares about community service. “In third grade, Tim started Smile Mail. It’s a program in which kids send cheerful gifts to the old. It’s still going strong He is warm-hearted,” Joe said. “I really like doing community service,” Tim said. “I’m proud of what I have done.” 4. What is the goal of Saving Books Program? A. To find out where books go. B. To send books to the people around. C. To teach people how to read books. D. To collect books for the local library. 5. What has Saving Books Program inspired other kids to do? A. Become librarians. B. Get better grades. C. Write children’s books. D. Do more community service. 6. Why does Joe mention Smile Mail? A. To show kids’ love for gifts. B. To give advice to the old. C. To praise Tim for his kindness. D. To explain the value of smile. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to collect books for a library. B. A boy who loves reading books. C A boy’s efforts and success in community service. D. A community service program for the old. 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述13岁男孩蒂姆通过发起“拯救书籍计划”为社区图书馆募集书籍，并利用周末在图书馆帮忙，其善举还激励了其他孩子参与社区服务。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He started Saving Books Program. Its goal was to collect books for the local library.(他发起了‘拯救书籍计划’，该计划的目标是为当地图书馆募集书籍。)”可知，“拯救书籍计划”的目标是为当地图书馆收集书籍。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“His program has inspired（激励） other kids to do more service for their own community. (他的计划激励了其他孩子为自己的社区提供更多服务。)”可知，“拯救书籍计划”激励其他孩子参与更多社区服务。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Joe, the librarian, knows how much Tim cares about community service. “In third grade, Tim started Smile Mail. It’s a program in which kids send cheerful gifts to the old. It’s still going strong He is warm-hearted,” Joe said. (图书管理员乔深知蒂姆对社区服务的投入。“蒂姆在三年级时就发起了‘微笑邮件’项目。这是一个让孩子们给老人送去暖心礼物的项目，如今依然在顺利开展。他是个热心肠的孩子。” 乔说道。)”可知，乔提及“微笑邮件”项目，是为了举例说明蒂姆长期关注社区服务，进而赞扬他的善良热心。故选C项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕男孩蒂姆展开：他发起“拯救书籍计划”为社区图书馆募集书籍，周末在图书馆帮忙，该计划还激励了其他孩子；此外，文中还提及他此前发起的“微笑邮件”项目，展现其长期参与社区服务的热情与成果。C选项“A boy’s efforts and success in community service(一个男孩在社区服务中的努力与成就)”能全面概括文章核心内容，故选C项。 C Walking or running outdoors, people usually see rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging! “Plogging” began in Sweden. The name connects the Swedish word “plocka” which means to pick up, and the word “jogging” which means to run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik Ahlstrom, started the movement in 2016. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He became worried about the rubbish and litter he saw on his way. So, he began picking up the rubbish. And that is how plogging was born! Today, plogging is an official activity, which is becoming more and more popular. People of all ages are welcome to plog and have a good time. Exercise while helping your community. There are people all around the world doing this. It can also build closer connections in a community and help build those social connections. You get to know your neighbors. You get to feel some social duty when you do this. Along with cleaning up the environment, there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of jogging. You may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories (卡路里). And usual jogging burns about 235 calories. Now, cities around the world hold plogging events. The goal is to spread the idea that littering is not acceptable. People would think twice before dropping garbage on the ground. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Rubbish. B. Plogging. C. Jogging. D. Plocka. 9. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of plogging according to the passage? A. Building closer social connections. B. Burning more calories. C. Reducing traffic accidents. D. Getting a better physical exercise. 10. Why does the author mention the fitness app Lifesum? A. To advertise the app. B. To compare the plogging and jogging in calorie burning. C. To explain how to use the app while plogging. D. To show that plogging is more popular than jogging. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Burning Your Calories B. Helping Your Community C. Cool Plogging D. Lifesum 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“拾荒慢跑（plogging）”的起源、含义，及其在环保、健身和社交方面的优势与全球推广情况。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Walking or running outdoors, people usually see rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging!(人们在户外散步或跑步时，通常会看到地上到处都是垃圾。不过，有些人正在为此做些什么。他们正在拾荒慢跑！)”可知，前文提出“地上有垃圾”这一问题，后文“doing something about it”指“针对垃圾问题采取行动”，因此“it”指代前文的“rubbish(垃圾)”。故选A项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，plogging的优势包括：第四段“It can also build closer connections in a community and help build those social connections.(它还能在社区中建立更紧密的联系，帮助构建社交关系)”（对应A选项）；第五段“You may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories. And usual jogging burns about 235 calories.(你可能会得到更好的体育锻炼。一款名为Lifesum的健身应用记录显示，一小时的拾荒慢跑能燃烧288卡路里，而普通慢跑约燃烧235卡路里)”（对应B、D选项）。C选项“Reducing traffic accidents(减少交通事故)”在文中未提及，不属于plogging的优势。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“You may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories. And usual jogging burns about 235 calories.(你可能会得到更好的体育锻炼。一款名为Lifesum的健身应用记录显示，一小时的拾荒慢跑能燃烧288卡路里，而普通慢跑约燃烧235卡路里)”可推知，作者提及Lifesum是为了通过具体数据对比拾荒慢跑和普通慢跑的卡路里燃烧量，直观证明plogging的健身效果更优。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章核心围绕“plogging(拾荒慢跑)”展开：先介绍其起源（瑞典人Erik Ahlstrom因关注垃圾问题发起）和含义（结合“plocka(捡)”与“jogging(慢跑)”），再阐述其优势（清洁环境、健身效果好、促进社区社交），最后提到全球城市举办相关活动推广该理念。C选项“Cool Plogging(酷炫的拾荒慢跑)”既能概括全文核心对象，又能体现其受欢迎的特点，适合作为标题。故选C项。 D Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners, a consultancy. Intense (激烈的) competition at home has pushed many Chinese carmakers to flood the global auto market with affordable electric cars. Last year, BYD sold more than four million new cars worldwide. It is just a matter of time before Xiaomi cars are on the road outside China, said Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the China Passenger Car Association. Xiaomi’s popularity as a maker of all kinds of consumer electronics gave it a deep well of knowledge about Chinese consumer preferences (偏好). On the first day SU7s were delivered, buyers could go to Xiaomi’s app store and get accessories (配件) to trick out the cars, like analog dashboard clocks and a row of physical switches that attach to a touch screen panel. “The strength of the brand puts Xiaomi ahead of a lot of their competitors,” said Tu Le, a managing director of the consultancy Sino Auto Insights. “That’s what it takes to sell cars globally, because it’s not just a consumer product, it’s an emotional product.” 12. What advantage did Xiaomi have in starting car production quickly? A. It had its own factory. B. It took over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. C. It built a new factory in Beijing. D. It partnered with BYD and CATL. 13. What can we learn from Stephen W. Dyer’s words? A. Chinese EV firms focus only on software. B. Chinese EV produce cars slower than traditional automakers. C. Chinese EV bring new models to market faster. D. Chinese EV are not competitive globally. 14. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. SU7 had many buyers on delivery day. B. Consumers prefer Xiaomi’s products. C. Xiaomi’s app sells car accessories. D. Xiaomi’s electronics experience meets needs. 15. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Xiaomi’s entry into the car market. B. To compare Chinese and traditional automakers. C. To discuss the future of electric vehicles. D. To analyze the global car market trends. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小米公司进军汽车市场的情况及其优势 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. (小米充分利用了这条供应链。它的汽车使用的电池来自比亚迪和宁德时代。通过收购北汽集团的一家工厂，该公司得以迅速投产)”可知，小米从北京汽车集团手中接管了一家工厂得以迅速投产，故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners, a consultancy. (咨询公司艾睿铂（AlixPartners）的亚洲汽车业务主管斯蒂芬·W·戴尔（Stephen W. Dyer）说，所有这些制造能力使中国电动汽车公司从开发到生产的时间比中国传统汽车制造商短得多，使它们能够迅速将新车型推向市场，并专注于开发可以不断更新的软件)”可推知，斯蒂芬的话表明中国电动汽车将新车型推向市场的速度更快。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Xiaomi’s popularity as a maker of all kinds of consumer electronics gave it a deep well of knowledge about Chinese consumer preferences (偏好). On the first day SU7s were delivered, buyers could go to Xiaomi’s app store and get accessories (配件) to trick out the cars, like analog dashboard clocks and a row of physical switches that attach to a touch screen panel.(小米作为各种消费电子产品制造商的知名度，使它对中国消费者的偏好有着深刻的了解。在SU7交付的第一天，买家可以进入小米的应用程序商店购买配件来装饰汽车，比如模拟仪表盘时钟和一排连接在触摸屏面板上的物理开关)”可知，本段主要讲述小米的电子产品制造经验丰富，能够满足需求。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍小米进军汽车市场，从优势、产能、竞争、电子业务支撑汽车业务等角度进行分析，旨在对小米进军汽车行业的初衷和意义进行阐释。由此推知，本文的目的是介绍小米进入汽车市场。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? ____16____ Speak loud. When you are not confident, it is hard to do what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. ____17____ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? ____18____ Give yourself praise for the good things you have done Get rid of fear. ____19____ But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. ____20____ If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways. A hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. A. Pick up a hobby. B. Speak loud as much as you can. C. Your voice can help you become more confident. D. Fear comes along with failure. E. Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? F. Here are some suggestions. G. Get relaxed. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了关于变得更加自信的一些建议。 【16题详解】 上文提出问题“But how to be more confident? (但是如何变得更自信呢？)”下文给出一些建议和方法，因此F选项“Here are some suggestions. (以下是一些建议。)”承上启下，引出下文的具体建议。故选F。 【17题详解】 此段主题是“Speak loud. (大声说话。)”上文“When you are not confident, it is hard to do what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.(当你不自信的时候，很难去做你想做的事。你说话的声音太小了，别人几乎听不见。尽量大声说话，以便人们能听清楚。)”提到不自信时说话声音低，建议要大声说话让人听清，所以C选项“Your voice can help you become more confident. (你的声音可以帮助你变得更加自信。)”来强调大声说话对提升自信的作用，符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 前文“Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. (把你白天做的事情列一张清单，看看有多少事情做得很好。)”提到写下一天中做的事情，所以空处为E选项“Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? (你讲了让大家都笑的笑话吗？)”和上文“Did you finish your homework? (你完成作业了吗？)”句式一致，都可以作为一天中做的事情的具体例子，符合语意。故选E。 【19题详解】 此段主题是“Get rid of fear. (摆脱恐惧。)”下文提到“But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. (但如果你知道失败是你生活的一部分，它就很容易克服。)”因此空处为D选项“Fear comes along with failure. (恐惧伴随着失败而来。)”引出对恐惧和失败关系的讨论。符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 此处为主题句。下文“If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways. A hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.(如果你喜欢唱歌，就尽量多唱。在某些方面。爱好可以让你出类拔萃。它会让你快乐和自信。)”指出爱好可以使人出众、快乐和自信，所以A选项“Pick up a hobby. (培养一个爱好。)”符合本段主题，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold night and the snow was coming down There was no one on the streets. At Toronto’s hospital for sick children, there was a baby with a ____21____ heart but she was near dying. In Hamilton, there was another very sick baby waiting for a heart transplant (移植). If we could get the Hamilton baby to Toronto in time, the doctors would use her heart to ____22____ the other baby’s life. With our help, ____23____ one baby would die, the other one might live. That was the deal. I ____24____ the task to be the driver. It would normally ____25____ about forty minutes to get to Hamilton, but who knew how long it would take tonight. We slowly made our way west to Hamilton under bad conditions. The snow was very deep. The strong wind made it ____26____ to control the ambulance (救护车). ____27____, after one and a half hours, we finally arrived safely. On the way back to Toronto, we had a new ____28____.We were burning more fuel (燃料) than usual, ____29____ our slow speed and the bad conditions. However, we couldn’t get off the highway to find a gas station. It would possibly ____30____ as much fuel as we would to just go for the final place — Sick Children. I knew we had to return to the ____31____. As we made the last turn, I heard the engine made a little cough. Finally, we arrived at the hospital before the fuel tank went ____32____. Later I learned the operation was a ____33____. We were so happy, knowing that thanks to our ____34____ a baby had lived. When I got home later that morning, I felt ____35____. 21. A. healthy B. small C. sick D. big 22. A. stop B. save C. follow D. beat 23. A. because B. if C. though D. when 24. A. refused B. missed C. accepted D. heard 25. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 26. A. comfortable B. hard C. funny D. different 27. A. Suddenly B. Unhappily C. Especially D. Luckily 28. A. story B. way C. idea D. problem 29. A. because of B. instead of C. such as D. for example 30. A. pick up B. pay for C. use up D. look for 31. A. station B. hospital C. school D. supermarket 32. A. difficult B. easy C. full D. empty 33. A. pity B. success C. chance D. shame 34. A. changes B. plans C. efforts D. reports 35. A. good B. bad C. hungry D. angry 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者接受了把即将死去的孩子送到多伦多去救另外一个孩子的任务，并克服重重困难，成功完成任务，最终孩子被救的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在多伦多的儿童医院里，有一个心脏健康的婴儿，但她濒临死亡。 A. healthy健康的；B. small小的；C. sick病的；D. big大的。根据下文“In Hamilton, there was another very sick baby waiting for a heart transplant (移植).”可知是要把这个宝宝的心脏给另一个宝宝做移植，所以应是健康的心脏，故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们能及时把汉密尔顿的孩子送到多伦多，医生会用她的心脏来挽救另一个孩子的生命。A. stop停止；B. save挽救；C. follow跟随；D. beat打败。根据上文“In Hamilton, there was another very sick baby waiting for a heart transplant (移植).”可知进行心脏移植能够挽救孩子的生命，故选B。 【23题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：在我们的帮助下，虽然一个孩子会死，但另一个可能会活下来。A. because因为；B. if如果；C. though尽管；D. when当……时候。根据下文“one baby would die, the other one might live”可知一个孩子会死，另一个孩子可能会活下来，所以是转折关系，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：我接受了当司机的任务。A. refused拒绝；B. missed错过；C. accepted接受；D. heard听到。根据下文“to be the driver”和后文把孩子送到完成了任务，可知作者接受司机的任务，故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：正常情况下，到汉密尔顿大约需要40分钟，但谁知道今晚要花多长时间。A. take花费；B. cost花费；C. pay支付；D. spend花费。根据下文“but who knew how long it would take tonight”可知是take的词汇复现，It takes sb some time to do sth为固定句型，意为“花费某人多少时间去做某事”，故选A。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：强风使救护车难以控制。A. comfortable舒服的；B. hard困难的；C. funny有趣的；D. different不同的。根据上文“The strong wind”可知有强风，所以应该是很难控制救护车，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。 句意：幸运的是，经过一个半小时的车程，我们终于安全抵达。A. Suddenly突然地；B. Unhappily不开心地；C. Especially尤其；D. Luckily幸运地。根据下文“we finally arrived safely”可知我们终于安全抵达，所以是幸运地，故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：在回多伦多的路上，我们遇到了一个新问题。A. story故事；B. way方法；C. idea想法；D. problem问题。根据下文“We were burning more fuel (燃料) than usual”可知是又遇到问题，故选D。 【29题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。 句意：我们比平时消耗了更多的燃料，因为我们的速度慢，而且条件恶劣。A. because of因为；B. instead of而不是；C. such as例如；D. for example例如。根据下文“our slow speed and the bad conditions”和常识可知因为速度慢，并且天气恶劣，所以我们比平时消耗的燃料要多，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。 句意：它（离开告诉去加油站）可能会消耗和我们去终点一样多的燃料——生病孩子的医院。A. pick up捡起；B. pay for支付；C. use up消耗；D. look for寻找。根据下文“However, we couldn’t get off the highway to find a gas station.”可知是离开高速去加油站和去终点消耗一样多的燃料，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：我知道我们不得不返回医院。A. station车站；B. hospital医院；C. school学校；D. supermarket超市。根据下文“Finally, we arrived at the hospital”可知是返回医院，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：最后，我们在油箱没油之前到达了医院。A. difficult困难的；B. easy容易的；C. full满的；D. empty空的。根据上文“On the way back to Toronto, we had a new ____8____.We were burning more fuel (燃料) than usual”可知燃料消耗很多，所以是在没油之前到达了医院，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：后来我得知手术很成功。A. pity同情；B. success成功；C. chance机会；D. shame羞愧。根据下文“We were so happy, knowing that thanks to our ____14____ a baby had lived.”可知我们很高兴，故推测手术很成功。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们非常高兴，因为我们知道，由于我们的努力，一个孩子活了下来。A. changes变化；B. plans计划；C. efforts努力；D. reports报告。根据上文“Later I learned the operation was a ____13____.”以及前文的经历可知在作者他们的努力下，孩子活了下来，故选C。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天早上回到家后，我感觉很好。A. good好的；B. bad坏的；C. hungry饿的；D. angry生气的。根据上文“We were so happy, knowing that thanks to our ____14____ a baby had lived.”可知在作者他们的努力下，孩子救活了，所以作者应该是感觉很好，故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, ____36____ (situate) in Leishan County, Guizhou province, is home to 1,432 families and has ____37____ population of over 6,000 people. It is the ____38____ (large) Miao minority (少数民族) village in the world. The village is well-known ____39____ its amazing architecture consisting of more than 1,000 wooden buildings. These buildings, which ____40____ (build) one next to another many years ago, form a stunning view. You should never miss the panoramic (全景的) view of this village. You can enjoy it either in the daytime ____41____ at night. There ____42____ (be) viewing platforms on the opposite hill of Xijiang Miao Village and the electric car can take you there. ____43____ (stand) on the viewing platforms, you’ll enjoy the picturesque and peaceful panoramic view of the whole village in the daytime. And when the night falls and every household turns ____44____ (light) on, you’ll find the village is ____45____ (wonderful) illuminated (照亮) like the stars hanging in the sky. 【答案】36. situated 37. a 38. largest 39. for 40. were built 41. or 42. are 43. Standing 44. lights 45. wonderfully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国贵州省雷山县的西江千户苗寨。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：西江千户苗寨位于贵州省雷山县，有1432户人家，人口6000多人。本句已有谓语is和has，此处应用非谓语动词修饰名词作定语，Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village和situate为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填situated。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同上。根据句意可知，此处修饰名词population，应用冠词a，构成固定搭配have a population of。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：它是世界上最大的苗族村落。根据空前the及空后in the world可知，此处表示世界上最大的苗族村落，应用形容词最高级。故填largest。 【39题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：这个村庄以其由1000多座木制建筑组成的令人惊叹的建筑而闻名。短语be well-known for，意为“以……而闻名”，符合句意。故填for。 【40题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这些建筑物是许多年前一个接一个建造的，形成了一幅令人惊叹的景色。设空处为谓语，根据many years ago可知用一般过去时，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语which指代These buildings，be动词用were。故填were built。 【41题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：你可以在白天或晚上欣赏它。短语either...or...，意为“或者……或者……”，符合句意。故填or。 【42题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：西江苗寨对面的山上有观景台，坐电动车就可以到。本句为there be句型，be动词要和主语viewing platforms保持一致，用复数形式，描述一般事实，用一般现在时。故填are。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：站在观景台上，你可以在白天欣赏到全村如画的宁静全景。本句已有谓语will enjoy，设空处为非谓语，和主语you之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Standing。 【44题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：当夜幕降临，家家户户都开灯时，你会发现整个村庄就像挂在天上的星星一样灯火通明。设空处为宾语，应用名词，表示家家户户都开灯，应用复数形式。故填lights。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：同上。设空处修饰动词illuminated，应用副词作状语。故填wonderfully。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack刚升入高中，他在邮件里向你倾诉高中生活不太适应，课程难度大，并向你寻求建议。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容包括： 1.合理安排时间、请教老师； 2.主动结交新朋友； 3.表达对他尽快适应高中生活的祝愿。 注意：1.词数100字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信中不能出现本人相关的信息； 4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：安排arrange请教consult Dear Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble adapting to high school life. But don't worry. Here are some suggestions for you. First, arrange your time reasonably. Make a schedule for your study and other activities, which will help you deal with the difficult courses better. When you encounter problems, don't hesitate to consult your teachers. They have rich experience and can offer useful advice. Second, be active in making new friends. Participate in school clubs or group activities, where you can meet like-minded peers. Friends can support you and make your high school life more enjoyable. I sincerely hope these tips will help you adjust to high school life soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生的英国笔友Jack刚升入高中，他在邮件里向你倾诉高中生活不太适应，课程难度大，并向你寻求建议。请考生用英语给他写封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累： ①适应：adapt to→adjust to ②遇到：encounter→come across ③建议：advice→suggestion ④支持：support→back 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：Make a schedule for your study and other activities, which will help you deal with the difficult courses better. 拓展句：If you make a schedule for your study and other activities, it will be of great help for you to deal with the difficult courses better. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Make a schedule for your study and other activities, which will help you deal with the difficult courses better.（运用 which 引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Participate in school clubs or group activities, where you can meet like-minded peers.（运用where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was 13 years old, I went on a 735-mile cycling trip with my brother and father. My father was a professional cyclist. My brother Chris and I were enthusiastic about the adventure-my mother not so much. However, there is nothing that can stop three adventurous guys. The trip was across the Vancouver Island. We prepared for the journey by going on smaller rides and practiced cycling. Adjusting to the weight on the bike was harder than I thought. We were all passionate cyclists, even though my brother and I were so young. Suddenly, my brother’s front tire slipped in the rain, and he slid into the middle of the road. My father and I stopped, asking if he was okay. Obviously, he was not hurt too much, but his leg was caught up in the bike frame. From the top of the hill, we saw the light of a car coming. My father and I looked on in shock. Chris could not seem to get out of his bike, and now the car was rushing his way. This all happened within seconds. 注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为100左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Immediately, I rushed out in front of my brother in the middle of the road. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: My brother said I was really brave. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Immediately, I rushed out in front of my brother in the middle of the road. I spread my arms wide, trying to stop the car. Panic filled my heart, but I knew I had to do something. The driver seemed shocked, his eyes widening as he saw me. He slammed on the brakes, and the car screeched to a halt just inches away from me. My father quickly rushed to help my brother free his leg from the bike frame. Paragraph 2: My brother said I was really brave. I was still trembling from the scare, but a sense of relief washed over me. My father praised my quick thinking. We realized how dangerous the situation had been. After checking that my brother was truly okay, we continued our journey more cautiously. This incident became a memorable part of our cycling trip, teaching us the importance of safety and looking out for one another. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者13岁时与父亲和哥哥进行735英里自行车骑行之旅，途中哥哥在雨中滑倒，腿卡在车架，此时一辆汽车驶来，情况危急。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我立刻冲到路中央，挡在我哥哥身前。”可知，第一段可描写作者拦车的具体过程及司机的反应。如作者张开双臂拦车，内心虽恐慌但坚定，司机看到作者后震惊并紧急刹车，父亲同时去帮助哥哥摆脱车架。 ②由第二段首句内容“我哥哥说我真的很勇敢。”可知，第二段可描写作者和家人对此事的后续反应展开。如作者仍心有余悸，父亲表扬作者，大家意识到危险，确认哥哥没事后继续旅程且更加谨慎，此次事件成为难忘经历并让大家明白安全和互相照顾的重要性。 2.续写线索：作者冲出去拦车—司机刹车—父亲解救哥哥—哥哥夸赞—作者感受—父亲表扬—确认哥哥无恙—继续谨慎旅行—事件成为难忘经历并吸取教训 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲出：rush/dash ②帮助：help/assist ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①惊讶的：shocked/astonished ②恐慌：panic/alarm 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I spread my arms wide, trying to stop the car.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型 2】After checking that my brother was truly okay, we continued our journey more cautiously.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 柳州市第一中学2025年秋季学期高一开学考试英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分40分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband? A. Clever. B. Unfriendly C. Quiet. 2. What will the weather be like on Friday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital. 4. What does the man suggest doing? A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books. 5. What is in the man’s bag? A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books. 第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping. 7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends? A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。 8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What is the woman? A. A film actress. B. An art director. C. A magazine editor. 听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题。 10. Where does the woman live now? A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan. 11. What language is the woman good at? A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish. 12. What does the woman teach in a school? A Medicine. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段对话，完成第13-16小题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street. 14. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now? A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。 17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine? A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 18. When does the speaker usually go to work? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She is a violinist. B. She often eats alone after work. C. She often reads the newspaper at night. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 a.m. this Friday in the concert hall. Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 a.m. next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 p.m. this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 1. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 2. What is the purpose of the talk given by the environmentalist? A. To teach students how to play music. B. To help students make clay figurines. C. To discuss solutions to air pollution. D. To celebrate the school’s anniversary. 3. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B Tim, a 13-year-old boy, got his idea from a TV show. It was about saving books for the community library. Tim wanted to help children in their community to have more chances to read books. He started Saving Books Program. Its goal was to collect books for the local library. Tim went from door to door to get books from the people around. He ended up collecting 260 books. All the books went to the library. “I love to see where the books go, and how people are enjoying them,” Tim said. With the help of his sister, Tim made the program a success. They put up posters（海报） to spread the word: saving books for the local library. Now, Tim is in seventh grade. He has taken the program a step further. He helps in the library when he is free at weekends. His program has inspired（激励） other kids to do more service for their own community. Joe, the librarian, knows how much Tim cares about community service. “In third grade, Tim started Smile Mail. It’s a program in which kids send cheerful gifts to the old. It’s still going strong He is warm-hearted,” Joe said. “I really like doing community service,” Tim said. “I’m proud of what I have done.” 4. What is the goal of Saving Books Program? A. To find out where books go. B. To send books to the people around. C. To teach people how to read books. D. To collect books for the local library. 5. What has Saving Books Program inspired other kids to do? A. Become librarians. B. Get better grades. C. Write children’s books. D. Do more community service. 6. Why does Joe mention Smile Mail? A. To show kids’ love for gifts. B. To give advice to the old. C. To praise Tim for his kindness. D. To explain the value of smile. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to collect books for a library. B. A boy who loves reading books. C. A boy’s efforts and success in community service. D. A community service program for the old. C Walking or running outdoors, people usually see rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging! “Plogging” began in Sweden. The name connects the Swedish word “plocka” which means to pick up, and the word “jogging” which means to run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik Ahlstrom, started the movement in 2016. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He became worried about the rubbish and litter he saw on his way. So, he began picking up the rubbish. And that is how plogging was born! Today, plogging is an official activity, which is becoming more and more popular. People of all ages are welcome to plog and have a good time. Exercise while helping your community. There are people all around the world doing this. It can also build closer connections in a community and help build those social connections. You get to know your neighbors. You get to feel some social duty when you do this. Along with cleaning up the environment, there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of jogging. You may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories (卡路里). And usual jogging burns about 235 calories. Now, cities around the world hold plogging events. The goal is to spread the idea that littering is not acceptable. People would think twice before dropping garbage on the ground. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Rubbish. B. Plogging. C. Jogging. D. Plocka. 9. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of plogging according to the passage? A. Building closer social connections. B. Burning more calories. C. Reducing traffic accidents. D. Getting a better physical exercise. 10. Why does the author mention the fitness app Lifesum? A. To advertise the app. B. To compare the plogging and jogging in calorie burning. C. To explain how to use the app while plogging. D. To show that plogging is more popular than jogging. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Burning Your Calories B. Helping Your Community C. Cool Plogging D. Lifesum D Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners, a consultancy. Intense (激烈的) competition at home has pushed many Chinese carmakers to flood the global auto market with affordable electric cars. Last year, BYD sold more than four million new cars worldwide. It is just a matter of time before Xiaomi cars are on the road outside China, said Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the China Passenger Car Association. Xiaomi’s popularity as a maker of all kinds of consumer electronics gave it a deep well of knowledge about Chinese consumer preferences (偏好). On the first day SU7s were delivered, buyers could go to Xiaomi’s app store and get accessories (配件) to trick out the cars, like analog dashboard clocks and a row of physical switches that attach to a touch screen panel. “The strength of the brand puts Xiaomi ahead of a lot of their competitors,” said Tu Le, a managing director of the consultancy Sino Auto Insights. “That’s what it takes to sell cars globally, because it’s not just a consumer product, it’s an emotional product.” 12. What advantage did Xiaomi have in starting car production quickly? A. It had its own factory. B. It took over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. C. It built a new factory in Beijing. D. It partnered with BYD and CATL. 13. What can we learn from Stephen W. Dyer’s words? A. Chinese EV firms focus only on software. B. Chinese EV produce cars slower than traditional automakers. C Chinese EV bring new models to market faster. D. Chinese EV are not competitive globally. 14. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. SU7 had many buyers on delivery day. B. Consumers prefer Xiaomi’s products. C. Xiaomi’s app sells car accessories. D. Xiaomi’s electronics experience meets needs. 15. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Xiaomi’s entry into the car market. B. To compare Chinese and traditional automakers. C. To discuss the future of electric vehicles. D. To analyze the global car market trends. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? ____16____ Speak loud. When you are not confident, it is hard to do what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. ____17____ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? ____18____ Give yourself praise for the good things you have done Get rid of fear. ____19____ But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. ____20____ If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways. A hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. A. Pick up a hobby. B. Speak loud as much as you can. C. Your voice can help you become more confident. D. Fear comes along with failure. E. Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? F. Here are some suggestions. G. Get relaxed. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold night and the snow was coming down. There was no one on the streets. At Toronto’s hospital for sick children, there was a baby with a ____21____ heart but she was near dying. In Hamilton, there was another very sick baby waiting for a heart transplant (移植). If we could get the Hamilton baby to Toronto in time, the doctors would use her heart to ____22____ the other baby’s life. With our help, ____23____ one baby would die, the other one might live. That was the deal. I ____24____ the task to be the driver. It would normally ____25____ about forty minutes to get to Hamilton, but who knew how long it would take tonight. We slowly made our way west to Hamilton under bad conditions. The snow was very deep. The strong wind made it ____26____ to control the ambulance (救护车). ____27____, after one and a half hours, we finally arrived safely. On the way back to Toronto, we had a new ____28____.We were burning more fuel (燃料) than usual, ____29____ our slow speed and the bad conditions. However, we couldn’t get off the highway to find a gas station. It would possibly ____30____ as much fuel as we would to just go for the final place — Sick Children. I knew we had to return to the ____31____. As we made the last turn, I heard the engine made a little cough. Finally, we arrived at the hospital before the fuel tank went ____32____. Later I learned the operation was a ____33____. We were so happy, knowing that thanks to our ____34____ a baby had lived. When I got home later that morning, I felt ____35____. 21. A. healthy B. small C. sick D. big 22. A. stop B. save C. follow D. beat 23. A. because B. if C. though D. when 24. A. refused B. missed C. accepted D. heard 25. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 26. A. comfortable B. hard C. funny D. different 27. A. Suddenly B. Unhappily C. Especially D. Luckily 28. A. story B. way C. idea D. problem 29. A. because of B. instead of C. such as D. for example 30. A. pick up B. pay for C. use up D. look for 31. A. station B. hospital C. school D. supermarket 32. A. difficult B. easy C. full D. empty 33. A. pity B. success C. chance D. shame 34. A. changes B. plans C. efforts D. reports 35. A. good B. bad C. hungry D. angry 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village ____36____ (situate) in Leishan County, Guizhou province, is home to 1,432 families and has ____37____ population of over 6,000 people. It is the ____38____ (large) Miao minority (少数民族) village in the world. The village is well-known ____39____ its amazing architecture consisting of more than 1,000 wooden buildings. These buildings, which ____40____ (build) one next to another many years ago, form a stunning view. You should never miss the panoramic (全景) view of this village. You can enjoy it either in the daytime ____41____ at night. There ____42____ (be) viewing platforms on the opposite hill of Xijiang Miao Village and the electric car can take you there. ____43____ (stand) on the viewing platforms, you’ll enjoy the picturesque and peaceful panoramic view of the whole village in the daytime. And when the night falls and every household turns ____44____ (light) on, you’ll find the village is ____45____ (wonderful) illuminated (照亮) like the stars hanging in the sky. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack刚升入高中，他在邮件里向你倾诉高中生活不太适应，课程难度大，并向你寻求建议。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容包括： 1.合理安排时间、请教老师； 2.主动结交新朋友； 3.表达对他尽快适应高中生活的祝愿。 注意：1.词数100字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信中不能出现本人相关的信息； 4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：安排arrange请教consult Dear Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was 13 years old, I went on a 735-mile cycling trip with my brother and father. My father was a professional cyclist. My brother Chris and I were enthusiastic about the adventure-my mother not so much. However, there is nothing that can stop three adventurous guys. The trip was across the Vancouver Island. We prepared for the journey by going on smaller rides and practiced cycling. Adjusting to the weight on the bike was harder than I thought. We were all passionate cyclists, even though my brother and I were so young. Suddenly, my brother’s front tire slipped in the rain, and he slid into the middle of the road. My father and I stopped, asking if he was okay. Obviously, he was not hurt too much, but his leg was caught up in the bike frame. From the top of the hill, we saw the light of a car coming. My father and I looked on in shock. Chris could not seem to get out of his bike, and now the car was rushing his way. This all happened within seconds. 注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为100左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Immediately, I rushed out in front of my brother in the middle of the road. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: My brother said I was really brave. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $